xenkrypt/MedLlama-India-70B
Updated • 51
question stringlengths 20 1.57k | correct_answer stringclasses 4
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Coronary vasodilatation is caused by | A | Adenosine | Pharmacology | Cardiovascular system | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Coronary vasodilatation is caused by
A) Adenosine
B) Bradykinin
C) Histamines
D) Er... |
Addison disease is commonly associated with: | A | Autoimmune adrenalitis | Medicine | Endocrinology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Addison disease is commonly associated with:
A) Autoimmune adrenalitis
B) Adrenocor... |
A middle aged chronic alcoholic man complains of burning sensation in the mouth. On examination he has thickened, dry, smooth tongue with absence of the filliform papillae. MCV is 100. Which of the following should be first line of approach in the management of this patient? | A | Estimation of Vitamin B12 levels | Medicine | Anemia | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A middle aged chronic alcoholic man complains of burning sensation in the mouth. On ... |
A 8-year-old boy presents with petechiae, azotemic oliguria and altered sensorium, in casualty. There is a history of diarrhoea for the past 5 days. The clinical diagnosis is – | D | H.U.S. | Pediatrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 8-year-old boy presents with petechiae, azotemic oliguria and altered sensorium, i... |
One-year-old male child presented with poor urinary stream since birth. The investigation of choice for evaluation is – | A | Voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) | Pediatrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: One-year-old male child presented with poor urinary stream since birth. The investig... |
A 25-year-old male presented with high-grade fever &hypotension Hb - 5 g% Tc - 9000/mm3 DC- P2 L96 E2 treatment should include all except? | A | Oral ciprofloxacin | Unknown | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 25-year-old male presented with high-grade fever &hypotension Hb - 5 g% Tc - 9000/... |
Which of the following is a VEGF inhibitor? | A | Bevacizumab | Pharmacology | Immunomodulators | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following is a VEGF inhibitor?
A) Bevacizumab
B) Omalizumab
C) Adalizu... |
True about methanol poisoning is all except - | B | Fomepizole competitively inhibits aldehyde dehydrogenase | Forensic Medicine | Poisoning | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: True about methanol poisoning is all except -
A) Critical level is 1.25ml\/kg body ... |
Complications of zidovudine therapy are : a) Nausea and vomiting b) Anemia c) Steatosis d) Nephrotoxicity e) Cardiotoxicity | A | abc | Pharmacology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Complications of zidovudine therapy are : a) Nausea and vomiting b) Anemia c) Steato... |
All are causes of sensorineural deafness except: | D | Rupture of tympanic membrane | ENT | Hearing Loss | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All are causes of sensorineural deafness except:
A) Old age
B) Cochlear otosclerosi... |
Beta 2 agonist causes | D | Bronchial muscle relaxation | Pharmacology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Beta 2 agonist causes
A) Mydriasis
B) Contraction of urinary spinctors
C) Vasoconst... |
Highest prevalance of blindness in rural area is seen in which state | A | Odisha | Ophthalmology | Community Ophthalmology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Highest prevalance of blindness in rural area is seen in which state
A) Odisha
B) B... |
The process underlying differences in expression of a gene, according to which parent has transmitted, is called - | D | Genomic imprinting | Pediatrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The process underlying differences in expression of a gene, according to which paren... |
The following factor stabilizes the T structure of hemoglobin: | B | 2,3-BPG | Biochemistry | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The following factor stabilizes the T structure of hemoglobin:
A) Hydrophilic pocke... |
Most important part of RPD is: | A | Base | Dental | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Most important part of RPD is:
A) Base
B) Connector
C) Reciprocal arm
D) Replaced t... |
Generation time of lepra bacilli is - | A | 12 days | Microbiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Generation time of lepra bacilli is -
A) 12 days
B) 5 minutes
C) 10 hours
D) 24 hrs... |
Most common indication of liver transplant in children is: | A | Biliary atresia | Pediatrics | Gastro Intestinal System | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Most common indication of liver transplant in children is:
A) Biliary atresia
B) Vo... |
All of the following helps in the diagnosis of leishmaniasis except: September 2008 | C | Immobilisation test | Pathology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All of the following helps in the diagnosis of leishmaniasis except: September 2008
... |
Rosenthal fibres in astrocytoma is composed of | C | GFAP | Pathology | General pathology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Rosenthal fibres in astrocytoma is composed of
A) Heat shock proteins
B) Fibrillar ... |
The Y-axis is also known as growth axis because | B | It is an indicator of the direction of growth pattern | Dental | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The Y-axis is also known as growth axis because
A) Its axis is parallel to patient'... |
A 40-year-old woman came with the complaint of restlessness, nervousness, and sleeplessness since 8 months. Her physical examination revealed tremors, warm moist hands, and an enlarged thyroid gland. Her hea rate was 120 beats per minute. What will be her thyroid profile? | A | TSH: <0.1mIU/mL; T3: 20ng/dL; rT3: 5ng/dL; TSI : ++ | Physiology | Endocrinology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 40-year-old woman came with the complaint of restlessness, nervousness, and sleepl... |
Which is a heme protein - | D | All of the above | Physiology | Blood: RBCs, Anemia, and Polycythemia | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which is a heme protein -
A) Hemoglobin
B) Catalase
C) Cytochrome
D) All of the abo... |
Prenatal exposure to cigarette smoke is associated with all except | A | Neonatal Diabetes | Pediatrics | Growth and development | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Prenatal exposure to cigarette smoke is associated with all except
A) Neonatal Diab... |
Choose the drug whose single oral dose affords clinical cure of uncomplicated malaria caused by chloroquine sensitive/resistant P. falciparum as well as P. vivax: | B | Mefloquine | Pharmacology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Choose the drug whose single oral dose affords clinical cure of uncomplicated malari... |
Which of the following pharmacological feature is similar for both "me-too drug" & "prototype drug"? | A | Mechanism of action | Pharmacology | CLINICAL TRIALS, DRUG LABEL | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following pharmacological feature is similar for both "me-too drug" & "... |
40 years male with spherophakia is at risk for developing | C | Phacomorphic glaucoma | Ophthalmology | Glaucoma | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: 40 years male with spherophakia is at risk for developing
A) Phacolytic glaucoma
B)... |
Drug of choice for Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is : | C | Azithromycin | Pharmacology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Drug of choice for Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is :
A) Gentamicin
B) Amoxyclill... |
Frist priority age group for vaccination of german measles - | C | 15-34 years female | Social & Preventive Medicine | Communicable Diseases | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Frist priority age group for vaccination of german measles -
A) 1-14 years male chi... |
The following radiograph shows: | B | Gemination in 22 | Radiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The following radiograph shows:
A) Fusion in 22
B) Gemination in 22
C) Concrescence... |
Drug which shows concentration dependent killing: | A | Aminoglycosides | Pharmacology | Anti Microbial | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Drug which shows concentration dependent killing:
A) Aminoglycosides
B) Azithromyci... |
Axenfeld anomaly is seen in glaucoma associated with | C | Iridocorneal dysgenesis | Ophthalmology | All India exam | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Axenfeld anomaly is seen in glaucoma associated with
A) Aniridia
B) Phakomatosis
C)... |
Extraperitoneal fat is located | A | Beneath fascia tranversalis | Anatomy | General anatomy | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Extraperitoneal fat is located
A) Beneath fascia tranversalis
B) Above campers fasc... |
Vomiting on the first day of birth is caused by | D | Amniotic gastritis | Unknown | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Vomiting on the first day of birth is caused by
A) Pyloric stenosis
B) Oesophageal ... |
Vancomycin is obtained from | C | Streptococcus orientalis | Microbiology | Bacteriology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Vancomycin is obtained from
A) Staphyloccus species
B) Aspergillus niger
C) Strepto... |
Lactic acidosis is not seen in | D | Tolbutamide | Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Lactic acidosis is not seen in
A) Methanol poisoning
B) Respiratory failure
C) Circ... |
A person on anti-tubercular drugs complained of deafness and tinnitus in one ear. Drug implicated is? | A | Streptomycin | Pharmacology | Anti-Tuberculosis | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A person on anti-tubercular drugs complained of deafness and tinnitus in one ear. Dr... |
Which of the following inhalational agent is the induction agent of choice in children? | B | Sevoflurane | Anaesthesia | FMGE 2018 | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following inhalational agent is the induction agent of choice in childr... |
Nerve affected in trendenlenberg test is - | A | Superior gluteal nerve | Orthopaedics | Peripheral Nerve Injuries | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Nerve affected in trendenlenberg test is -
A) Superior gluteal nerve
B) Inferior gl... |
Laryngeal membranes are classified into extrinsic and intrinsic. Extrinsic membranes of larynx are all, EXCEPT: | C | Quadrangular membrane | Anatomy | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Laryngeal membranes are classified into extrinsic and intrinsic. Extrinsic membranes... |
All are true about CBD stones except | D | Retained stones are discovered after 2 years of cholecystectomy | Anatomy | G.I.T | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All are true about CBD stones except
A) Associated with GB stones
B) Primary stones... |
Interstitial nephritis is most commonly seen with - | A | Methicillin | Pharmacology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Interstitial nephritis is most commonly seen with -
A) Methicillin
B) Ampicillin
C)... |
Chylous acities is caused by all of the following except- | A | Colloid carcinoma of stomach | Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Chylous acities is caused by all of the following except-
A) Colloid carcinoma of s... |
Organism leading to infective endocarditis? | A | Staph aureus | Medicine | Infective Endocarditis | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Organism leading to infective endocarditis?
A) Staph aureus
B) Klebsiella
C) Strept... |
The following affects the duration of action of Local Anesthesia, except | D | Non-nervous tissue diffusibility | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The following affects the duration of action of Local Anesthesia, except
A) Protein... |
Higher auditory centers detemine - | D | Sound localization | ENT | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Higher auditory centers detemine -
A) Sound frequency
B) Loudness
C) Speech discrim... |
Caspases are associated with which of the following | C | Embryogenesis | Anatomy | General anatomy | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Caspases are associated with which of the following
A) Hydopic degeneration
B) Coll... |
Prostaglandin used to control bleeding in Post partum hemorrhage is: | A | Carboprost | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | Multiple Pregnancy | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Prostaglandin used to control bleeding in Post partum hemorrhage is:
A) Carboprost
... |
Dowry death is covered under which IPC - | A | 304-B | Forensic Medicine | Law & Medicine, Identification, Autopsy & Burn | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Dowry death is covered under which IPC -
A) 304-B
B) 304-A
C) 498
D) 376
### Respo... |
The most common non-cardiac peripheral factor that leads to decreased cardiac output is: | A | Decreased blood volume | Physiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The most common non-cardiac peripheral factor that leads to decreased cardiac output... |
"Multibacillary" is a spectrum of disease seen in - | A | Leprosy | Social & Preventive Medicine | Communicable diseases | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: "Multibacillary" is a spectrum of disease seen in -
A) Leprosy
B) TB
C) Tetanus
D) ... |
A 49-year-old computer technician receives irradiation to the pelvis for cervical cancer. Three months after irradiation, severe rectal proctitis may be shown by the presence of which of the following? | A | Ulcers | Surgery | Small & Large Intestine | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 49-year-old computer technician receives irradiation to the pelvis for cervical ca... |
The clinical manifestations of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation are all except: | D | Brain edema | Pathology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The clinical manifestations of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation are all except... |
Active immunity is not acquired by:(1994) | C | Immunoglobulin transfer | Microbiology | Immunology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Active immunity is not acquired by:(1994)
A) Infection
B) Vaccination
C) Immunoglob... |
True about plasmodium falciparum is: September 2005 | C | Crescentic macrogametocyte | Microbiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: True about plasmodium falciparum is: September 2005
A) Preferentially infects old e... |
Epithelium present in thin segment of Loop of Henle is | D | Simple Squamous Epithelium | Anatomy | Abdomen and pelvis | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Epithelium present in thin segment of Loop of Henle is
A) Simple Cuboidal Epitheliu... |
All age groups are included in numerator of dependency ratio except - | C | 20-60 years | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All age groups are included in numerator of dependency ratio except -
A) 0-5 years
... |
Child with mild squint. Intra-uterine, birth history, developmental history till date all normal. Corneal reflex normal. All other eye parameters normal except exaggerated epicanthal fold. Diagnosis - | A | Pseudostrabismus | Ophthalmology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Child with mild squint. Intra-uterine, birth history, developmental history till dat... |
All of the following features are seen in asbestosis except - | C | Emphysema | Pathology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All of the following features are seen in asbestosis except -
A) Diffuse pulmonary ... |
High anion gap metabolic acidosis is seen in- | D | All the above | Medicine | Fluid & Electrolyte | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: High anion gap metabolic acidosis is seen in-
A) Salicylate poisoning
B) Methanol P... |
The opening through which the right phrenic nerve passes is: | C | Vena caval opening | Anatomy | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The opening through which the right phrenic nerve passes is:
A) Aoic opening
B) Oes... |
Virulence determinant implicated in pathogenesis of scarlet fever is | C | Pyrogenic exotoxin | Microbiology | Bacteriology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Virulence determinant implicated in pathogenesis of scarlet fever is
A) Hyaluronida... |
A 17 year old female underwent a fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) for a lump in the breast which was well defined, non-tender and mobile. The diagnosis of a benign lesion can be considered by which of the following pathological feature - | B | Tightly arranged ductal epithelial cells with dyscohesive bare nuclei | Pathology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 17 year old female underwent a fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) for a lump i... |
Pleural fluid having low glucose is seen in all, except? | A | Tuberculosis | Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Pleural fluid having low glucose is seen in all, except?
A) Tuberculosis
B) Empyema... |
Hot potato voice is characteristic of | A | Pre tonsillar abscess | ENT | Larynx | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Hot potato voice is characteristic of
A) Pre tonsillar abscess
B) Glottis carcinoma... |
Features of RNTCPA/E: | B | Included in NRHM in 2005 | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Features of RNTCPA/E:
A) Active case findings is not done
B) Included in NRHM in 20... |
Negri bodies in brain are seen in | C | Rabies | Microbiology | Misc. | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Negri bodies in brain are seen in
A) Botulism
B) Chickenpox
C) Rabies
D) Herpes enc... |
Treatment of triple deformity is - | C | ATT+ immobilisation+ debridement | Orthopaedics | TB of the Hip, Knee, Other Joints | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Treatment of triple deformity is -
A) ATT
B) ATT+ immobilisation
C) ATT+ immobilisa... |
The following about retinoblastoma is true except: | D | Evisceration is the treatment | Ophthalmology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The following about retinoblastoma is true except:
A) Autosomal dominant
B) Treatme... |
Ideal imaging modality for Renal aeria hypeension- | C | Angiography | Medicine | C.V.S | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Ideal imaging modality for Renal aeria hypeension-
A) IVP
B) USG
C) Angiography
D) ... |
Venous drainage of liver into IVC is through: | B | Hepatic veins | Anatomy | Liver | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Venous drainage of liver into IVC is through:
A) Poal vein
B) Hepatic veins
C) Azyg... |
A 2-year old child is spinned around by his father holding his hand. Suddenly the child staed crying and did not allow his father to touch his elbow. Which of the following is the likely diagnosis? | A | Pulled elbow | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 2-year old child is spinned around by his father holding his hand. Suddenly the ch... |
Sensory supply of larynx, below the vocal cord - | C | Recurrent laryngeal nerve | Anatomy | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Sensory supply of larynx, below the vocal cord -
A) Superior laryngeal nerve
B) Inf... |
Maximum vital capacity decreased in | C | Trendelenberg | Anaesthesia | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Maximum vital capacity decreased in
A) Prone
B) Supine
C) Trendelenberg
D) Left lat... |
Use of morphine should be avoided in all of the following patients EXCEPT? | A | Ischemic hea disease patients | Pharmacology | Opioids and Alcohols | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Use of morphine should be avoided in all of the following patients EXCEPT?
A) Ische... |
The following is/are concerned with interception of habit: | B | Dunlop beta hypothesis | Dental | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The following is/are concerned with interception of habit:
A) Massler’s hypothesis
... |
Most common Enzyme Deficiency leading to childhood hypeension is | C | 11- Beta hydroxylase | Pediatrics | Genetic and genetic disorders | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Most common Enzyme Deficiency leading to childhood hypeension is
A) 17- Alpha hydro... |
Tumor arises from embryonic neural cells? | D | Medulloblastoma | Anatomy | FMGE 2019 | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Tumor arises from embryonic neural cells?
A) Fibrous astrocytoma
B) Neuroglioma
C) ... |
Left ventricular hyperophy is caused by all except: September 2005 | B | Chronic cor pulmonale | Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Left ventricular hyperophy is caused by all except: September 2005
A) Aoic stenosis... |
Which of following drug inhibits xanthine oxidase: September 2007 | C | Allopurinol | Pharmacology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of following drug inhibits xanthine oxidase: September 2007
A) Probenicid
B) ... |
A 54 yr old chronic alcoholic Ashiya Kumar is brought by his sons he has developed progressively increasing abdominal distension from past 3months.The physician aspirates the abdominal fluid which is straw colour and clear and is found to have protein content of 2.3 g/dl.which of following is a major contributor to the... | B | Decreased oncotic pressure | Anatomy | General anatomy | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 54 yr old chronic alcoholic Ashiya Kumar is brought by his sons he has developed p... |
Decreased O2 affinity of Hb in blood with decreased pH: | C | Bohr effect | Physiology | Principles of Gas Exchange - Respiratory Membrane | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Decreased O2 affinity of Hb in blood with decreased pH:
A) Haldane effect
B) Double... |
III nerve palsy with pupillary sparing is seen in : | D | DM | Ophthalmology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: III nerve palsy with pupillary sparing is seen in :
A) Craniopharyngioma
B) Hypeens... |
Terrestrial radiation is maximum in- | D | Kerala | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Terrestrial radiation is maximum in-
A) Karnataka
B) Orissa
C) West Bengal
D) Keral... |
In a coho study nonsmokers were found to have carcinoma lung. This indicates - | B | Etiology for lung Ca is multifactorial | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: In a coho study nonsmokers were found to have carcinoma lung. This indicates -
A) S... |
The maximum amount of amniotic fluid in normal pregnancy is : | C | 1000ml | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | General obstetrics | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The maximum amount of amniotic fluid in normal pregnancy is :
A) 500ml
B) 800ml
C) ... |
Which of the following is NOT an adverse effect of heparin ? | C | Hypokalemia | Pharmacology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following is NOT an adverse effect of heparin ?
A) Bleeding
B) Thrombo... |
Cauliflower ear is associated with: | B | Hematoma | ENT | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Cauliflower ear is associated with:
A) Otomycosis
B) Hematoma
C) Otosclerosis
D) No... |
A boy is suffering from acute pyelonephritis. Most specific urinary finding will be? | A | WBC casts | Medicine | Urinary Tract Infections and Interstitial Cystitis | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A boy is suffering from acute pyelonephritis. Most specific urinary finding will be?... |
Which of the following lobe of lung contain lingula? | B | Left lower lobe | Anatomy | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following lobe of lung contain lingula?
A) Left upper lobe
B) Left low... |
Sweating does not occur in: September 2010 September 2012 | D | Heat Stroke | Forensic Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Sweating does not occur in: September 2010 September 2012
A) Heat exhaustion
B) Hea... |
The depth of anterior chamber of the eye at the center is | A | 2.5mm | Ophthalmology | Anatomy, Development and clinical examination | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The depth of anterior chamber of the eye at the center is
A) 2.5mm
B) 3mm
C) 3.5mm
... |
Reverse 8 sign of frost berg seen in | B | Ampullary carcinoma | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Reverse 8 sign of frost berg seen in
A) Duodenal atresia
B) Ampullary carcinoma
C) ... |
A patient complained to his dentist about a draining lesion in his mouth. A Gram's stain of the pus showed a few Gram-positive cocci, leukocytes, and many branched Gram-positive rods. The most likely cause of the disease is | A | Actinomyces israelii | Microbiology | Bacteria | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A patient complained to his dentist about a draining lesion in his mouth. A Gram's s... |
You are examining a direct inguinal hernia in a 45 year old man. On examination the swelling is doughy in consistency and dull on percussion. The swelling is reducible but reduction is difficult towards the end. What is your diagnosis? | C | Epiplocele | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: You are examining a direct inguinal hernia in a 45 year old man. On examination the ... |
Hangman's fracture is | B | Fracture dislocation of C2 | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Hangman's fracture is
A) Subluxation of C5 over C6
B) Fracture dislocation of C2
C)... |
A study generated a normal distribution with a mean value as 200 and standard deviation of 20. 68% of area will fall between | A | 180-220 | Social & Preventive Medicine | Biostatistics | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A study generated a normal distribution with a mean value as 200 and standard deviat... |
In comparison to inhaled adrenergic agonists, the inhaled anticholinergics | C | produce slower response in bronchial asthma | Pharmacology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: In comparison to inhaled adrenergic agonists, the inhaled anticholinergics
A) are m... |
A case of Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia belongs to high risk group if disease develops after: | B | Full term pregnancy | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A case of Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia belongs to high risk group if disease ... |
Atropine is used in uveitis because of which of the following features | D | Increase blood supply to uveal tissue | Ophthalmology | Diagnosis and Treatment of Retina | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Atropine is used in uveitis because of which of the following features
A) Cause spa... |
All of the following statements are true regarding Staphylococci except - | C | Expression of methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus increases when it is incubated at 37°C on blood agar. | Microbiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All of the following statements are true regarding Staphylococci except -
A) A majo... |
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