question stringlengths 20 1.57k | correct_answer stringclasses 4
values | correct_text stringlengths 1 287 | subject stringclasses 21
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Source of maltose is | C | Germinating Cereals | Biochemistry | Structure and function of protein | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Source of maltose is
A) Beet sugar
B) Milk
C) Germinating Cereals
D) Yeast
### Res... |
An appendicular fistula is least likely to heal if - | B | There is stenosis/narrowing of the sigmoid colon | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: An appendicular fistula is least likely to heal if -
A) The stump was sutured with ... |
Most common anal carcinoma is- | B | Sq. cell carcinoma | Surgery | Neoplastic Disorders | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Most common anal carcinoma is-
A) Basal cell carcinoma
B) Sq. cell carcinoma
C) Mel... |
On per vaginal examination, anterior fontanelle and supraorbital ridge is felt in the second stage of labor. The presentation is: | A | Brow presentation | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | Malpresentation | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: On per vaginal examination, anterior fontanelle and supraorbital ridge is felt in th... |
A PATIENT OF SCHIZOPHRENIA TREATED FOR 5 YEARS DEVELOPE PERIORAL MOVEMENTS. LIKELY DIAGNOSIS IS: | A | Tardive dyskinesia | Psychiatry | All India exam | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A PATIENT OF SCHIZOPHRENIA TREATED FOR 5 YEARS DEVELOPE PERIORAL MOVEMENTS. LIKELY D... |
pulmonary embolism is best diagnosed by ? | C | angiography | Radiology | All India exam | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: pulmonary embolism is best diagnosed by ?
A) ecg
B) perfusion scan
C) angiography
D... |
A 40 yrs old man, was admitted with fracture shaft femur following a road traffic accident. On 2nd day he became disoriented. He was found to be tachypnoeic, and had conjunctival petechiae. Most likely diagnosis is: | C | Fat embolism | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 40 yrs old man, was admitted with fracture shaft femur following a road traffic ac... |
Which of the following drugs are used in a patient with tetralogy of fallot? | B | Morphine, soda-bicarb, and propranolol | Pediatrics | C.V.S | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following drugs are used in a patient with tetralogy of fallot?
A) Dig... |
Allen's test is used to diagnose: | B | Palmar arch insufficiency | Surgery | Orthopedics | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Allen's test is used to diagnose:
A) Thoracic outlet syndrome
B) Palmar arch insuff... |
Infection in HIV patients resistant to Fluconazole is treated with | C | Itraconazole | Pharmacology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Infection in HIV patients resistant to Fluconazole is treated with
A) Nystatin
B) A... |
True about Bacterial capsule is following except | B | Stains by gram stain | Microbiology | All India exam | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: True about Bacterial capsule is following except
A) Prevents Phagocytosis
B) Stains... |
A female developed brown macule on the cheek, forehead and nose after exposure to light following delivery of a baby, the diagnosis is - | B | Chloasma | Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A female developed brown macule on the cheek, forehead and nose after exposure to li... |
Chemoprophylaxis is done for all except - | B | Taeniasis | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Chemoprophylaxis is done for all except -
A) Cholera
B) Taeniasis
C) Malaria
D) Lep... |
All of the following are signs of uterine scar dehiscence except: September 2009 | C | Strong uterine contractions | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All of the following are signs of uterine scar dehiscence except: September 2009
A)... |
Spironolactone should not be given with: | C | ACE inhibitors | Pharmacology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Spironolactone should not be given with:
A) Chlorothiazide
B) Beta blockers
C) ACE ... |
FIGLU is intermediate product of metabolism of | A | Histidine | Biochemistry | Proteins and Amino Acids | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: FIGLU is intermediate product of metabolism of
A) Histidine
B) Glutamine
C) Alanine... |
Id, ego, superego are terms coined by ? | A | Sigmand Freud | Psychiatry | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Id, ego, superego are terms coined by ?
A) Sigmand Freud
B) Bleuler
C) Moral
D) Kra... |
Thoracic duct opens into: | D | Left brachiocephalic vein | Anatomy | Thorax- wall and Bronchopulmonary segment | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Thoracic duct opens into:
A) Subclan vein
B) Internal jugular vein
C) Right brachio... |
Prolactin secretion is not stimulated by: | A | Levodopa | Physiology | Endocrinology metabolism | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Prolactin secretion is not stimulated by:
A) Levodopa
B) Sleep
C) Estrogen
D) Pregn... |
The group of antibiotics which possess additional
anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities is: | D | Macrolides | Pharmacology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The group of antibiotics which possess additional
anti-inflammatory and immunomodula... |
Cause of acute abdomen in pregnancy are all except : | B | Placenta prae | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | Medical, surgical and gynaecological illness complicating pregnancy | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Cause of acute abdomen in pregnancy are all except :
A) Aboion
B) Placenta prae
C) ... |
An otherwise normal female presents with symptoms of flatulent dyspepsia. She was started on proton pump inhibitors, which controlled her symptoms. The next step in management of this condition should be: | C | Wait and watch | Surgery | Gall Bladder & Bile Ducts | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: An otherwise normal female presents with symptoms of flatulent dyspepsia. She was st... |
In ductus venous, the fetal blood from the placenta reaches to the liver through | D | Left umbilical vein | Anatomy | General anatomy | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: In ductus venous, the fetal blood from the placenta reaches to the liver through
A)... |
Germline mutations in which of the following genes is not associated with hereditary breast cancer? | B | GATA2 | Pathology | Breast | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Germline mutations in which of the following genes is not associated with hereditary... |
A plastic surgeon is performing a minor procedure on the face of an 18-year-old woman. She has a seizure that is attributed to the local anesthetic agent. Convulsion following an overdose of local anesthesia is best treated by which of the following? | C | Diazepam (Valium) | Surgery | Nervous System | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A plastic surgeon is performing a minor procedure on the face of an 18-year-old woma... |
Which is not a feature of pancreatic ascites ? | A | Low protein | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which is not a feature of pancreatic ascites ?
A) Low protein
B) Somatostatin is th... |
Which one of the following indicators does not include the value of a person's height in its formula? | D | Corpulence index | Social & Preventive Medicine | Non communicable diseases | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which one of the following indicators does not include the value of a person's heigh... |
Malonyl acetyltransferase has an activity of how many enzymes- | B | 2 | Unknown | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Malonyl acetyltransferase has an activity of how many enzymes-
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
... |
A 60-year-old male has bone pain, vertebral collapse, fracture pelvis, the probable diagnosis is: | B | Secondaries | Orthopaedics | Bone Tumour | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 60-year-old male has bone pain, vertebral collapse, fracture pelvis, the probable ... |
HPV causing cancer is- | C | HPV-16 | Microbiology | Virology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: HPV causing cancer is-
A) HPV-6
B) HPV-11
C) HPV-16
D) HPV-3
### Response:
The cor... |
Which of the following hormones is mainly responsible for skeletal maturation: | B | Estrogen | Physiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following hormones is mainly responsible for skeletal maturation:
A) T... |
A patient with spine, chest and abdominal injury in road traffic accident developed hypotension and bradycardia. Most likely reason is: | D | Neurogenic shock | Surgery | Shock | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A patient with spine, chest and abdominal injury in road traffic accident developed ... |
Time for formation of mature sperm- | D | 70-75 days | Physiology | Endocrinology and Reproduction | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Time for formation of mature sperm-
A) 30-35 days
B) 40-45 days
C) 50-55 day
D) 70-... |
The artery commonly involved in cirsoidaneurysm is - | B | Superficial temporal | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The artery commonly involved in cirsoidaneurysm is -
A) Occipital
B) Superficial te... |
Which of the gland secretes calcitonin for regulation of calcium metabolism? | A | Thyroid gland | Physiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the gland secretes calcitonin for regulation of calcium metabolism?
A) Thy... |
Afferent pupillary defect is seen in: March 2012 | D | Retrobulbar neuritis | Ophthalmology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Afferent pupillary defect is seen in: March 2012
A) Orbital cellulitis
B) DM
C) Pap... |
Choose the appropriate lettered structure in this MRI scan showing a sagittal section through the head and neck. Which structure runs along the line of attachment of the falx cerebri to the tentorium cerebelli? | D | D | Anatomy | Head & Neck | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Choose the appropriate lettered structure in this MRI scan showing a sagittal sectio... |
In rapid sequence intubation | B | Cricoid pressure of 30N is required | Anaesthesia | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: In rapid sequence intubation
A) Non-depolarizing muscle relaxants are used
B) Crico... |
An elderly diabetic has left sided orbital cellulites, CT scan of paranasal sinuses shows evidence of left maxillae sinusitis. Gram stained smear of the orbital exudates shows irregularly branching septate hyphae. The following is the most likely aetiological agent - | A | Aspergillus | Microbiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: An elderly diabetic has left sided orbital cellulites, CT scan of paranasal sinuses ... |
Infective form of Trypanosoma | B | Metacyclic Trypomastigotie | Microbiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Infective form of Trypanosoma
A) Promastigote
B) Metacyclic Trypomastigotie
C) Pseu... |
Intractable peptic ulceration with renal stones occurs in - | D | MEN I syndromeVicryl | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Intractable peptic ulceration with renal stones occurs in -
A) Zollinger Ellison sy... |
True about receptor potential is? | D | Is a graded change | Physiology | Nerve Physiology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: True about receptor potential is?
A) Due to difference in permability of receptors ... |
Which of the following is a zoonotic disease? | C | Hydatid cyst | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following is a zoonotic disease?
A) Filariasis
B) Malaria
C) Hydatid c... |
Differences between primary and secondary polycythemia -a) Increased red cell massb) Pruritisc) Hypertensiond) Arterial oxygen tension < 92% | D | bd | Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Differences between primary and secondary polycythemia -a) Increased red cell massb... |
70 years old male presents with signs of obstructive uropathy with sever continuous pain in back region. Following is the X ray of patient's lumbar spine. What is the most possible pathology patient is suffering from? - | A | Prostate carcinoma | Surgery | Prostate & Seminal Vesicles | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: 70 years old male presents with signs of obstructive uropathy with sever continuous ... |
Hormone which initiates milk ejection | D | Oxytocin | Physiology | Endocrinology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Hormone which initiates milk ejection
A) Lactogen
B) Prolactin
C) LH
D) Oxytocin
#... |
Ulipristal acetate is a/an: | D | Selective progesterone receptor modulator | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | Physiology & Histology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Ulipristal acetate is a/an:
A) GnRH agonist
B) Androgen antagonist
C) Selective est... |
Exceptions for informed consent are the following, except | D | Therapeutic misadventure | Forensic Medicine | Medical Jurisprudence | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Exceptions for informed consent are the following, except
A) Therapeutic privilege
... |
Froment's sign is due to which nerve injury | C | Ulnar | Anatomy | DNB 2018 | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Froment's sign is due to which nerve injury
A) Intercostobrachial
B) Radial
C) Ulna... |
A patient presented with acute abdominal pain. On clinical suspicion the pt. underwent cholecystectomy. On histopathological examination the finding is normal. The gallbladder epithelium will be? | B | Simple columnar with brush border | Anatomy | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A patient presented with acute abdominal pain. On clinical suspicion the pt. underwe... |
Fat soluble vitamin with antioxidant effect - | C | Vitamin E | Biochemistry | Vitamins and Minerals | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Fat soluble vitamin with antioxidant effect -
A) Vitamin A
B) Vitamin D
C) Vitamin ... |
Acantholytic cells area) Epidermal cellsb) Plasma cellsc) Keratinocytesd) Giant cells | D | ac | Dental | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Acantholytic cells area) Epidermal cellsb) Plasma cellsc) Keratinocytesd) Giant cell... |
Which of the following is difference between Rheumatoid ahritis and osteoahritis | A | Osteopytes are seen in osteoahritis | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following is difference between Rheumatoid ahritis and osteoahritis
A)... |
Semen is released by | C | Vas deferens | Physiology | Endocrinology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Semen is released by
A) Epididymis
B) Testes
C) Vas deferens
D) Prostate
### Respo... |
R-factor in bacteria is transfered by ? | C | Conjugation | Microbiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: R-factor in bacteria is transfered by ?
A) Transduction
B) Transformation
C) Conjug... |
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