question stringlengths 20 1.57k | correct_answer stringclasses 4
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At the age of 9 years, the number of permanent teeth is - | B | 16 | Forensic Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: At the age of 9 years, the number of permanent teeth is -
A) 12
B) 16
C) 20
D) 24
... |
Sharp instruments may be sterilized with- | C | Hot air | Social & Preventive Medicine | Epidemiology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Sharp instruments may be sterilized with-
A) Radiation
B) Lysol
C) Hot air
D) Any o... |
A 30-year old male with history of alcohol abuse for 15 years is brought to the hospital emergency with complaints of fearfulness, mis-recognition, talking to self, aggressive behavior, tremulousness and seeing snakes and reptiles that are not visible to others around him. There is history of drinking alcohol two * day... | A | Delirium tremens | Psychiatry | Alcohol-Related Disorders | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 30-year old male with history of alcohol abuse for 15 years is brought to the hosp... |
Best meathod of treatment of ulner never abscess in case of leprosy is: | B | Incision and drainage | Skin | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Best meathod of treatment of ulner never abscess in case of leprosy is:
A) High doe... |
Jaffe's syndrome is: | B | Fibrous dysplasia + cafe au lait spots. | Pathology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Jaffe's syndrome is:
A) Fibrous dysplasia.
B) Fibrous dysplasia + cafe au lait spot... |
The number of Anganwadi workers supervised by a Mukhyasevika is: | C | 25 | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The number of Anganwadi workers supervised by a Mukhyasevika is:
A) 10
B) 15
C) 25
... |
RNA which contains codon for specific amino acid | C | mRNA | Biochemistry | Metabolism of nucleic acids | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: RNA which contains codon for specific amino acid
A) tRNA
B) rRNA
C) mRNA
D) None
#... |
What is the most important aspect of management of burn injury in the first 24 hour& ? | A | Fluid resuscitation | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: What is the most important aspect of management of burn injury in the first 24 hour&... |
Extremely low bih weight refers to neonates weighing | D | < 1000 grams | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | General obstetrics | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Extremely low bih weight refers to neonates weighing
A) < 2500 grams
B) < 2000 gram... |
Which of the following is NOT associated with peptic ulcer disease? | C | Plummer Vinson syndrome | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following is NOT associated with peptic ulcer disease?
A) Smoking ciga... |
Endometrial hyperplasia is seen in: | C | PCOD | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Endometrial hyperplasia is seen in:
A) Endodermal sinus tumor
B) Dysgerminoma
C) PC... |
Ligament supporting the head of talus - | C | Plantar calcaneonavicular ligament | Anatomy | Foot | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Ligament supporting the head of talus -
A) Talonavicular ligament
B) Cervical ligam... |
Ducts of bellini are found in | C | Kidney | Anatomy | General anatomy | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Ducts of bellini are found in
A) Pancreas
B) Submandibular salivary gland
C) Kidney... |
In a population of 100000, hemoglobin of 100 women is estimated with standard deviation of 2gm%. What is the standard error - | D | 0.2 | Social & Preventive Medicine | Errors and P-Value | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: In a population of 100000, hemoglobin of 100 women is estimated with standard deviat... |
All of the following statements about synovial fluid are true, Except - | A | Secreted primarily by type A synovial cells | Orthopaedics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All of the following statements about synovial fluid are true, Except -
A) Secreted... |
Erythematous lesions with Collarets of scales on trunk | B | Pityriasis rosea | Pathology | All India exam | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Erythematous lesions with Collarets of scales on trunk
A) Pityriasis rubra
B) Pityr... |
White polished rice causes deficiency of: | A | Thiamine | Social & Preventive Medicine | Vitamins and Nutritional Deficiencies | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: White polished rice causes deficiency of:
A) Thiamine
B) Tryptophan
C) Riboflavin
D... |
All of the following drugs are reversible inhibitors of cyclo–oxygenase except : | C | Aspirin | Pharmacology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All of the following drugs are reversible inhibitors of cyclo–oxygenase except :
A)... |
Sudden cardiac death may occur in all of the following except : | D | Ventricular septal defect | Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Sudden cardiac death may occur in all of the following except :
A) Dilated cardiomy... |
Which of the following is NOT associated with thiazide diuretics? | A | Hypercalciuria | Anatomy | Other topics and Adverse effects | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following is NOT associated with thiazide diuretics?
A) Hypercalciuria... |
pH 7.24, PaO2 55 mm Hg, PaCO2 55 mm Hg, HCO3 - 30 mEq/L consistent with - | A | Respiratory acidosis | Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: pH 7.24, PaO2 55 mm Hg, PaCO2 55 mm Hg, HCO3 - 30 mEq/L consistent with -
A) Respir... |
Cadaveric lividity is same as? | D | Postmoem staining | Forensic Medicine | Thanatology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Cadaveric lividity is same as?
A) Postmoem calorcity
B) Rigor mois
C) Algor mois
D)... |
Which of the following is not permeable through the Blood Brain Barrier: | D | Proteins | Physiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following is not permeable through the Blood Brain Barrier:
A) Water
B... |
An elderly female presented with recurrent swelling of the upper eyelid. Histopathological evaluation revealed it to be a chalazion. What would be the histopathological finding? | A | Lipogranuloma | Ophthalmology | Oedema of Lids | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: An elderly female presented with recurrent swelling of the upper eyelid. Histopathol... |
Lisfranc fracture dislocation | A | Fracture dislocation through tarso-metatarsal joints | Orthopaedics | All India exam | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Lisfranc fracture dislocation
A) Fracture dislocation through tarso-metatarsal join... |
A Female health worker has to teach women in Urban slum about ORS preparation. Best method will be | C | Demonstration | Social & Preventive Medicine | HC Methods, D-P Communication | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A Female health worker has to teach women in Urban slum about ORS preparation. Best ... |
The following are true about measles- | D | All the above | Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The following are true about measles-
A) It is an RNA virus
B) Causes Koplik's spot... |
A 4 year child presents with a history of hoarseness, croupy cough and aphonia, the child has dyspnoea with wheezing. The most probable diagnosis is | B | Laryngeal Foreign body | Pediatrics | Respiratory system | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 4 year child presents with a history of hoarseness, croupy cough and aphonia, the ... |
After mixed dentition stage, the arch length from first molar to first molar usually: | C | Decreases | Dental | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: After mixed dentition stage, the arch length from first molar to first molar usually... |
A clinical sign indicating the onset of the menopause is: | B | An increase in plasma FSH levels | Physiology | Endocrinology and Reproduction | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A clinical sign indicating the onset of the menopause is:
A) The onset of menses ne... |
All of the following structures pass through the superior aperture of thorax except - | A | Right recurrent laryngeal nerve | Anatomy | Osteology of Thorax | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All of the following structures pass through the superior aperture of thorax except ... |
Left anterior descending aery is a branch of | C | Left coronary aery | Anatomy | FMGE 2017 | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Left anterior descending aery is a branch of
A) Ascending aoa
B) Right coronary aer... |
Superior margin of infants larynx as at the level of | B | Cervical spine C2 | ENT | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Superior margin of infants larynx as at the level of
A) Cervical spine C1
B) Cervic... |
Drug used in Alzheimer's disease except: | D | Clonidine | Psychiatry | Degenerative Disorders | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Drug used in Alzheimer's disease except:
A) Rivastigmine
B) Memantine
C) Donapezil
... |
Normal axial length of the eye - | C | 24mm | Ophthalmology | Anatomy | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Normal axial length of the eye -
A) 18mm
B) 20 mm
C) 24mm
D) 28 mm
### Response:
T... |
Test for ovarian reserve: | C | FSH | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | Pathology of Conception | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Test for ovarian reserve:
A) LH
B) LH/FSH ratio
C) FSH
D) Estradiol
### Response:
... |
All of the following are seen in the Horner's syndrome, Except | C | Dilated pupil | Microbiology | All India exam | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All of the following are seen in the Horner's syndrome, Except
A) Drooping of upper... |
Which one is excitatory neurotransmitter? | A | Acetylcholine | Physiology | Nervous system | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which one is excitatory neurotransmitter?
A) Acetylcholine
B) Histamine
C) Melatoni... |
Hinge fracture is seen in: | C | Basilar skull fracture | Orthopaedics | Spinal Injuries | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Hinge fracture is seen in:
A) Wrist
B) Mandible
C) Basilar skull fracture
D) Cl ver... |
SLE mitral and tricuspid valve vegetations are - | B | Libman sacs disease | Unknown | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: SLE mitral and tricuspid valve vegetations are -
A) Salmon patch
B) Libman sacs dis... |
Application of temperature(heat) will accelerate the rate of reaction of: | D | Alginate | Dental | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Application of temperature(heat) will accelerate the rate of reaction of:
A) Polyet... |
Which of the following is/are an example/examples 0f non-Mendelian inheritance? | D | All of the above | Medicine | Genetics | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following is/are an example/examples 0f non-Mendelian inheritance?
A) ... |
The following parasitic infections predispose to malignancies? | C | Clonorchiasis | Pathology | Etiology: Carcinogenic Agents | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The following parasitic infections predispose to malignancies?
A) Paragonimus weste... |
Hetch Giant cell pneumonia is caused by | C | Rubeola | Pediatrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Hetch Giant cell pneumonia is caused by
A) Mumps virus
B) Rubella
C) Rubeola
D) Var... |
PUVA therapy is used in: | A | Psoriasis | Skin | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: PUVA therapy is used in:
A) Psoriasis
B) Lichen planus
C) Freckles
D) Melasma
### ... |
Anatomical structure injured in excision of ranula - | C | Submandibular duct | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Anatomical structure injured in excision of ranula -
A) Lingual vein
B) Lingual art... |
A 3 month old asymptomatic infants with H/O TB exposure has taken 3 months of chemoprophylaxis of INH. what is done next? | B | Continue INH for 3 more months | Pediatrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 3 month old asymptomatic infants with H/O TB exposure has taken 3 months of chemop... |
Which of these is a denaturating substance | B | Guanidine | Biochemistry | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of these is a denaturating substance
A) Guanosine
B) Guanidine
C) Glutamate
D... |
Vegetable viper snake poison is | C | Abrus | Forensic Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Vegetable viper snake poison is
A) Croton
B) Madar
C) Abrus
D) Semicarpus
### Resp... |
The physical half life of radioactive I131 is: | B | 8 days | Pharmacology | Pituitary-Hypothalmic System and Thyroid | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The physical half life of radioactive I131 is:
A) 8 hrs
B) 8 days
C) 16 days
D) 60 ... |
Which of the following is not true regarding this intracranial haematoma? | B | Bridging veins are ruptured | Forensic Medicine | Injuries | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following is not true regarding this intracranial haematoma?
A) Lucid ... |
60 yrs old male with poor stream of urine, post void residual urine is 400m1, bA hydronephrosis and prostate weighing 70 g. His urea is 120 and creat 3.5. Ideal "next immediate" step : | A | Catheterize with Foley catheter | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: 60 yrs old male with poor stream of urine, post void residual urine is 400m1, bA hyd... |
In injury to the neck of fibula, which of the following nerve is usually injured? | C | Common peroneal nerve | Anatomy | Nerves of Lower Extremity | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: In injury to the neck of fibula, which of the following nerve is usually injured?
A... |
The cells of cochlea are called as | B | Outer & inner hair cells | Physiology | Special Senses: Hearing and Equilibrium | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The cells of cochlea are called as
A) Epitheliocytipilon
B) Outer & inner hair cell... |
Type of Mesenteric ischemia best visualized by CECT: | D | Acute mesenteric venous thrombosis | Surgery | Intestinal obstruction | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Type of Mesenteric ischemia best visualized by CECT:
A) Mesenteric ischemia by embo... |
Recycling, tubing and recyclable catheters will be disposed in which bag according to biomedical waste management? | A | Red | Social & Preventive Medicine | FMGE 2019 | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Recycling, tubing and recyclable catheters will be disposed in which bag according t... |
After thyroidectomy for medullary carcinoma of thyroid, which is impoant for determining recurrence of tumour: September 2009 | C | Carcinoembryonic antigen | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: After thyroidectomy for medullary carcinoma of thyroid, which is impoant for determi... |
The 4 A's of schizophrenia given by Blueler includes all the following except | D | Auditory hallucination | Psychiatry | Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The 4 A's of schizophrenia given by Blueler includes all the following except
A) Am... |
Schwartz s sign is seen in: | A | Otosclerosis | ENT | Otosclerosis | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Schwartz s sign is seen in:
A) Otosclerosis
B) Meniere's disease
C) Retrocochlear l... |
Sprinter gets its immediate energy from - | C | Creatine phosphate | Physiology | Skeletal Muscle: Contraction and Excitation | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Sprinter gets its immediate energy from -
A) Glycogen
B) Fatty acid
C) Creatine pho... |
Which of the following can not be diagnosed on direct ophthalmoscopy | C | Angle recession | Ophthalmology | Investigation in ophthalmology and miscellaneous topics | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following can not be diagnosed on direct ophthalmoscopy
A) Diabetic re... |
In type II respiratory failure,there is | B | low pO2 and high pCO2 | Anatomy | Respiratory system | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: In type II respiratory failure,there is
A) Low pO2 and low pCO2
B) low pO2 and high... |
Which of the following is the 'ordeal poison' used by tribes of Africa? | A | Physostigmine | Forensic Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following is the 'ordeal poison' used by tribes of Africa?
A) Physosti... |
How an electrical synapse is different from a chemical synapse? | C | Connexons are involved in electrical synapse | Physiology | General | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: How an electrical synapse is different from a chemical synapse?
A) No cytoplasmic c... |
Membranous glomerulonephritis is associated with- | A | Renal Venous thrombosis | Medicine | Kidney | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Membranous glomerulonephritis is associated with-
A) Renal Venous thrombosis
B) Hod... |
Overall optimum degree of taper of tooth preparation for maxillary anterior tooth is: | B | 10 degrees | Dental | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Overall optimum degree of taper of tooth preparation for maxillary anterior tooth is... |
During a political protest, a man goes on a hunger strike and confines himself to a liquid diet with minimal calories. Which of the following would occur after 4 to 5 h? | B | Increased cyclic AMP and increased liver glycogenolysis | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: During a political protest, a man goes on a hunger strike and confines himself to a ... |
The polysaccharide used in assessing the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is: | C | Inulin | Biochemistry | Carbohydrates | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The polysaccharide used in assessing the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is:
A) Gl... |
The following bacteria can invade intact corneal epithelium except: | D | Legionella | Ophthalmology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The following bacteria can invade intact corneal epithelium except:
A) Neissseria g... |
Line I in International Death Certificate is | A | Disease leading directly to death | Forensic Medicine | Law & Medicine, Identification, Autopsy & Burn | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Line I in International Death Certificate is
A) Disease leading directly to death
B... |
Influenza pandemic is due to | A | Antigenic shift | Microbiology | Virology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Influenza pandemic is due to
A) Antigenic shift
B) Antigenic drift
C) Different str... |
Pandemic are caused by -a) Hepatitis Bb) Influenza-Ac) Influenza-Bd) Influenza-Ce) Cholera | B | be | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Pandemic are caused by -a) Hepatitis Bb) Influenza-Ac) Influenza-Bd) Influenza-C... |
A 5-year-old girl is brought to the emergency depament because of difficulty breathing (dyspnea), palpitations, and shoness of breath. Doppler study of the hea reveals an atrial septal defect (ASD). This malformation usually results from incomplete closure of which of the following embryonic structures? | D | Foramen ovale | Anatomy | CVS Embryology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 5-year-old girl is brought to the emergency depament because of difficulty breathi... |
An endocarditis patient under a physician's care develops a urinary tract infection (UTI). A group D enterococcus (Enterococcusfaecium) is isolated but the UTI does not respond to ampicillin and gentamicin treatments. Which of the following options would be considered the most clinically appropriate action? | A | Consider vancomycin as an alternative drug | Microbiology | Bacteria | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: An endocarditis patient under a physician's care develops a urinary tract infection ... |
An ectopic pregnancy implanted in the ovary clinically may most closely mimic which of the following? | B | Corpus luteum cyst rupture | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | Ectopic Pregnancy (Hello ! Where are you ?) | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: An ectopic pregnancy implanted in the ovary clinically may most closely mimic which ... |
Most common organ involved in blunt injury to the abdomen: | A | Spleen | Surgery | Trauma | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Most common organ involved in blunt injury to the abdomen:
A) Spleen
B) Liver
C) In... |
Caseation necrosis is suggestive of: | A | Tuberculosis | Pathology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Caseation necrosis is suggestive of:
A) Tuberculosis
B) Sarcoidosis
C) Leprosy
D) M... |
Congenital hydrocele is best t/t by - | D | herniotomy | Surgery | All India exam | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Congenital hydrocele is best t/t by -
A) Eversion of sac
B) Excision of sac
C) Lord... |
Drug not used in visceral leishmaniasis - | D | Hydroxychloroquine | Microbiology | parasitology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Drug not used in visceral leishmaniasis -
A) Stibogluconate
B) Paromycin
C) Miltefo... |
Chest X-ray shows opacity after blunt trauma, most likely diagnosis is – | A | Haemothorax | Radiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Chest X-ray shows opacity after blunt trauma, most likely diagnosis is –
A) Haemoth... |
immobilization of right medial visceral rotation to visualise IVC during surgery is called ? | C | cattles-braasch manouver | Surgery | All India exam | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: immobilization of right medial visceral rotation to visualise IVC during surgery is ... |
Loss of an anatomical structure or a physiological function is called: | B | Impairment | Social & Preventive Medicine | Concept of Health and Disease | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Loss of an anatomical structure or a physiological function is called:
A) Disabilit... |
ADHD in childhood can lead to what in future -a) Schizophreniab) Alcoholism c) Intellectual changesd) Antisocial behaviour | C | bcd | Psychiatry | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: ADHD in childhood can lead to what in future -a) Schizophreniab) Alcoholism c) Intel... |
Which one of the following is not true in the case of myotonic dystrophy ? | C | Enlarged testis | Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which one of the following is not true in the case of myotonic dystrophy ?
A) Cardi... |
Which of the following cranial nerves do not carry parasympathetic outflow | B | Trochlear | Pharmacology | Autonomic nervous system | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following cranial nerves do not carry parasympathetic outflow
A) Occul... |
Treatment of congenital adrenal hyperplasia includes all except | A | Dexamethasone is drug of choice given prenatally to all mothers as prophylaxis | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Treatment of congenital adrenal hyperplasia includes all except
A) Dexamethasone is... |
Meconium aspiration is done for 3 times but no breathing occurs. Next step in resuscitation would be- | D | Trikling of sole | Pediatrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Meconium aspiration is done for 3 times but no breathing occurs. Next step in resusc... |
Which or the following is the principal mode of heat exchange in an infant incubator? | C | Convection | Pediatrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which or the following is the principal mode of heat exchange in an infant incubator... |
The effective medical therapies for variceal bleeding in the setting of cirrhosis of liver are all, EXCEPT: | D | Omeprazole | Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The effective medical therapies for variceal bleeding in the setting of cirrhosis of... |
The term "contact point" which is often used to designate the contact of teeth in the same arch is a | C | Misnomer | Dental | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The term "contact point" which is often used to designate the contact of teeth in th... |
Desk for student is ? | A | Minus desk | Social & Preventive Medicine | obstetrics,pediatrics and geriatrics | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Desk for student is ?
A) Minus desk
B) Plus desk
C) Zero desk
D) All the desks
###... |
All are true about common bile duct T-tube except | A | Should be removed in 5-7 days | Surgery | General surgery | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All are true about common bile duct T-tube except
A) Should be removed in 5-7 days
... |
In which of the following case police inquest is not done- | A | Dowry death | Forensic Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: In which of the following case police inquest is not done-
A) Dowry death
B) Suicid... |
Deficiency of which of the following vitamins is associated with progressive keratinization of the cornea? | A | Vitamin A | Biochemistry | Vitamins and Minerals | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Deficiency of which of the following vitamins is associated with progressive keratin... |
True about breast carcinoma are all except: March 2007 | C | More common in muslims | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: True about breast carcinoma are all except: March 2007
A) Positive family history
B... |
Necrosis of Proximal convoluted tubules is caused by -a) Arsenicb) Phenolc) Alcohold) Amanita phalloides | B | ab | Forensic Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Necrosis of Proximal convoluted tubules is caused by -a) Arsenicb) Phenolc) Alcohold... |
Which of the following statements about Recommended Daily Allowance is False? | B | The RDA caters to the dietary requirement of all people | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following statements about Recommended Daily Allowance is False?
A) Th... |
For toxicological analysis, viscera are preserved in- | C | 10% sodium chloride | Forensic Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: For toxicological analysis, viscera are preserved in-
A) 20% alcohol
B) 10% formali... |
Normal platelet count is/are seen in an- | B | Von willebrand's disease | Pathology | Haematology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Normal platelet count is/are seen in an-
A) DIC
B) Von willebrand's disease
C) Micr... |
Iron and folic acid supplementation forms | C | Specific protection | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Iron and folic acid supplementation forms
A) Health promotion
B) Primordial prevent... |
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