instruction stringlengths 11 3.5k | context stringlengths 0 8.96k | response stringlengths 2 8.83k | category stringclasses 8
values | text stringlengths 68 9.42k | __index_level_0__ int64 14 15k |
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Where is the Rudka County | Rudka [ˈrutka] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Trzcianka, within Czarnków-Trzcianka County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of Trzcianka, 13 km (8 mi) north-west of Czarnków, and 72 km (45 mi) north-west of the regional capital Poz... | Rudka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Trzcianka, within Czarnków-Trzcianka County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of Trzcianka, 13 km (8 mi) north-west of Czarnków, and 72 km (45 mi) north-west of the regional capital Poznań. | summarization | Instruction: Where is the Rudka County
Context: Rudka [ˈrutka] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Trzcianka, within Czarnków-Trzcianka County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of Trzcianka, 13 km (8 mi) north-west of Czarnków, and 72 k... | 1,911 |
Who is Bryan Adams | Bryan Guy Adams OC OBC FRPS (born November 5, 1959) is a Canadian musician, singer, songwriter, composer, and photographer. He has been cited as one of the best-selling music artists of all time, and is estimated to have sold between 75 million and more than 100 million records and singles worldwide. Adams was the most... | Bryan Guy Adams was born on November 5, 1959 and is a Canadian musician, singer, songwriter, composer, and photographer. He has been cited as one of the best-selling music artists of all time, and is estimated to have sold between 75 million and more than 100 million records and singles worldwide.
Adams was the most p... | summarization | Instruction: Who is Bryan Adams
Context: Bryan Guy Adams OC OBC FRPS (born November 5, 1959) is a Canadian musician, singer, songwriter, composer, and photographer. He has been cited as one of the best-selling music artists of all time, and is estimated to have sold between 75 million and more than 100 million records ... | 2,227 |
Where was the 2017 European Judo Championships held | The men's 90 kg competition at the 2017 European Judo Championships in Warsaw was held on 22 April at the Torwar Hall. | open_qa | Instruction: Where was the 2017 European Judo Championships held
Context:
Response: The men's 90 kg competition at the 2017 European Judo Championships in Warsaw was held on 22 April at the Torwar Hall. | 1,247 | |
What is Linux? | Linux is an open-source UNIX-like operating system initially developed by Linus Torvalds and now with thousands of contributors around the world. Linux is actually the operating system kernel and the other components necessary to form an operating system are coming from other open source projects and in particular the ... | open_qa | Instruction: What is Linux?
Context:
Response: Linux is an open-source UNIX-like operating system initially developed by Linus Torvalds and now with thousands of contributors around the world. Linux is actually the operating system kernel and the other components necessary to form an operating system are coming from o... | 2,518 | |
From the passage mention the name of the kids of Nita Ambani. Display the results in comma separated format. | He married Nita Ambani in 1985 and they have two sons, Akash and Anant, and a daughter, Isha, who is Akash's twin. They met after his father attended a dance performance which Nita took part in and thought of the idea of arranging a marriage between the two.
They live in Antilia, a private 27-storey building in Mumbai... | Akash, Anant, Isha | information_extraction | Instruction: From the passage mention the name of the kids of Nita Ambani. Display the results in comma separated format.
Context: He married Nita Ambani in 1985 and they have two sons, Akash and Anant, and a daughter, Isha, who is Akash's twin. They met after his father attended a dance performance which Nita took par... | 2,417 |
Q: Am I eligible for a booster dose of a COVID-19 vaccine, and if so, which one? | A: Individuals may receive a single booster dose of one of the authorized bivalent mRNA COVID-19 vaccines, when eligible, as follows:
Children who are 6 months through 5 years of age who received primary vaccination with Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine may receive a single booster dose of the Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bival... | general_qa | Instruction: Q: Am I eligible for a booster dose of a COVID-19 vaccine, and if so, which one?
Context:
Response: A: Individuals may receive a single booster dose of one of the authorized bivalent mRNA COVID-19 vaccines, when eligible, as follows:
Children who are 6 months through 5 years of age who received primary ... | 4,012 | |
What is the boarding process at Southwest Airlines | Southwest Airlines offers a unique boarding process where the passenger is not given a specific seat, they are instead boarded in the order that they checked-in for the flight. Passengers are given the opportunity to upgrade their ticket, either through a loyalty program (Southwest Rewards) or by purchasing an Early B... | general_qa | Instruction: What is the boarding process at Southwest Airlines
Context:
Response: Southwest Airlines offers a unique boarding process where the passenger is not given a specific seat, they are instead boarded in the order that they checked-in for the flight. Passengers are given the opportunity to upgrade their tick... | 3,375 | |
From this passage, tell me what was Osborne Computer Corporation's mistake. | The Osborne effect is a social phenomenon of customers canceling or deferring orders for the current, soon-to-be-obsolete product as an unexpected drawback of a company's announcing a future product prematurely. It is an example of cannibalization.
The term alludes to the Osborne Computer Corporation, whose second prod... | It's widely believed that Osborne Computer Corporation's bankruptcy was caused by the premature announcement of some highly performant successor models to their flagship Osborne 1 personal computer. The announcement was initially restricted, but as the news spread dealers cancelled orders for Osborne 1 in droves. The c... | information_extraction | Instruction: From this passage, tell me what was Osborne Computer Corporation's mistake.
Context: The Osborne effect is a social phenomenon of customers canceling or deferring orders for the current, soon-to-be-obsolete product as an unexpected drawback of a company's announcing a future product prematurely. It is an e... | 9,430 |
Who is MLK Jr.? | Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister and activist who was one of the most prominent leaders in the civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968. A Black church leader and a son of early civil rights activist and minister Mar... | Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister and activist who was one of the most prominent leaders in the civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968. A Black church leader and a son of early civil rights activist and minister Mar... | information_extraction | Instruction: Who is MLK Jr.?
Context: Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister and activist who was one of the most prominent leaders in the civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968. A Black church leader and a son of early ... | 8,400 |
If you are traveling outside the country, categorize each of the following as either: ‘Mandatory’, ‘Good to have’, ‘Least important’. Passport, Cash of the country visiting, Power bank, Book, Pen, Laptop | Mandatory: Passport
Good to have: Cash of the country visiting, Powerbank
Least important: Book, Pen, Laptop | classification | Instruction: If you are traveling outside the country, categorize each of the following as either: ‘Mandatory’, ‘Good to have’, ‘Least important’. Passport, Cash of the country visiting, Power bank, Book, Pen, Laptop
Context:
Response: Mandatory: Passport
Good to have: Cash of the country visiting, Powerbank
Least imp... | 13,681 | |
I'm a vegan and traveling to new york city next month, can you suggest some vegan restaurants that i can eat at during my trip? | There are a lot of vegan restaurant options in Manhattan! Some highly rated suggestions for you:
1. Jajaja Mexicana for some good vegan mexican food
2. Planta Queen - for vegan food options
3. AbcV - vegan spot for seasonal plates and cocktails
4. Ras plant based - for plant based ethiopian cuisine
5. Bar Verde - for v... | open_qa | Instruction: I'm a vegan and traveling to new york city next month, can you suggest some vegan restaurants that i can eat at during my trip?
Context:
Response: There are a lot of vegan restaurant options in Manhattan! Some highly rated suggestions for you:
1. Jajaja Mexicana for some good vegan mexican food
2. Planta ... | 3,079 | |
What is Python? | Python is a programming language that has a design emphasis on code readability and is strongly typed. You can interact with this programming language through writing 'python code' using proper coding syntax and semantics. The code that is written can be used to build tools, applications, websites, and streaming serv... | open_qa | Instruction: What is Python?
Context:
Response: Python is a programming language that has a design emphasis on code readability and is strongly typed. You can interact with this programming language through writing 'python code' using proper coding syntax and semantics. The code that is written can be used to build ... | 9,673 | |
Classify each of the following as either a plant or an animal: Oak Tree, mouse, grass, daisy, zebra, venus fly trap, hawk, whale. | The following are plants: Oak Tree, grass, daisy, venus fly trap. The following are animals: Mouse, Zebra, hawk, whale. | classification | Instruction: Classify each of the following as either a plant or an animal: Oak Tree, mouse, grass, daisy, zebra, venus fly trap, hawk, whale.
Context:
Response: The following are plants: Oak Tree, grass, daisy, venus fly trap. The following are animals: Mouse, Zebra, hawk, whale. | 1,418 | |
Let's think of a two different methods to learn how to skateboard | One way to learn how to skateboard is to purchase a skateboard, new or used, and practice riding it. Once you feel comfortable riding, you can begin practicing tricks. This would be considered a "self-taught" method of learning how to ride a skateboard. Another method would be "instructional." Instructional method of l... | brainstorming | Instruction: Let's think of a two different methods to learn how to skateboard
Context:
Response: One way to learn how to skateboard is to purchase a skateboard, new or used, and practice riding it. Once you feel comfortable riding, you can begin practicing tricks. This would be considered a "self-taught" method of le... | 14,479 | |
How to make a Pizza dough? | Combine about 1 cup (125g) of white flour, yeast, granulated sugar, and kosher salt in a big bowl. You may add garlic powder and dried basil powder as well. Add virgin olive oil and warm water and stir thoroughly. Gradually add another cup of white flour and keep stirring until the dough is shaped into a ball and doesn... | brainstorming | Instruction: How to make a Pizza dough?
Context:
Response: Combine about 1 cup (125g) of white flour, yeast, granulated sugar, and kosher salt in a big bowl. You may add garlic powder and dried basil powder as well. Add virgin olive oil and warm water and stir thoroughly. Gradually add another cup of white flour and k... | 10,416 | |
Classify each of the following as either a typical cat name or dog name: Spot, Whiskers, Mittens, Buddy, Fido, Rover, Lassie, Rex, Felix, Socks, Tiger | Typical cat names: Whiskers, Mittens, Felix, Socks, Tiger
Typical dog names: Spot, Buddy, Fido, Rover, Lassie, Rex | classification | Instruction: Classify each of the following as either a typical cat name or dog name: Spot, Whiskers, Mittens, Buddy, Fido, Rover, Lassie, Rex, Felix, Socks, Tiger
Context:
Response: Typical cat names: Whiskers, Mittens, Felix, Socks, Tiger
Typical dog names: Spot, Buddy, Fido, Rover, Lassie, Rex | 1,053 | |
What is Accrued income security | This is a security (investment) which pays interest at regular intervals. When it is sold, interest may have built up and this interest will be paid to the new owner. Interest built up like this is called accrued interest. | open_qa | Instruction: What is Accrued income security
Context:
Response: This is a security (investment) which pays interest at regular intervals. When it is sold, interest may have built up and this interest will be paid to the new owner. Interest built up like this is called accrued interest. | 12,500 | |
From the passage provided, extract the different bordering regions to Southeast Asia | Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical south-eastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of mainland China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and north-west of mainland Australia w... | Southeast Asia is bordered to the north by East Asia, to the west by South Asia and the Bay of Bengal, to the east by Oceania and the Pacific Ocean, and to the south by Australia and the Indian Ocean. | information_extraction | Instruction: From the passage provided, extract the different bordering regions to Southeast Asia
Context: Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical south-eastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that ar... | 7,541 |
Who won the masters in golf in 2019? | Tiger Woods won his fifth Green Jacket, and fifteenth major, by one stroke ahead of three runners-up. It left him one shy of Jack Nicklaus's record six Masters wins, and three short of his record eighteen major wins. At age 43, he became the eleventh oldest player to win a major, and the second oldest Masters winner, a... | open_qa | Instruction: Who won the masters in golf in 2019?
Context:
Response: Tiger Woods won his fifth Green Jacket, and fifteenth major, by one stroke ahead of three runners-up. It left him one shy of Jack Nicklaus's record six Masters wins, and three short of his record eighteen major wins. At age 43, he became the eleventh... | 7,001 | |
Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Electro, Black Lightning | Electro is Marvel, Black Lightning is DC | classification | Instruction: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Electro, Black Lightning
Context:
Response: Electro is Marvel, Black Lightning is DC | 1,580 | |
Why is security important for organizations? | Organizations are typically focused on executing on their mission and taking care of their customers' needs. Security often feels like it is an unnecessary overhead, it actually slows one down from being able to focus on the core of their mission - kind of feels like brakes on a car. How fast would you go in a car with... | general_qa | Instruction: Why is security important for organizations?
Context:
Response: Organizations are typically focused on executing on their mission and taking care of their customers' needs. Security often feels like it is an unnecessary overhead, it actually slows one down from being able to focus on the core of their mis... | 8,498 | |
What is the game called Lacrosse | Lacrosse is a team sport played with a lacrosse stick and a lacrosse ball. It is the oldest organized sport in North America,[ with its origins with the indigenous people of North America as early as the 12th century.The game was extensively modified by European colonists, reducing the violence, to create its current c... | general_qa | Instruction: What is the game called Lacrosse
Context:
Response: Lacrosse is a team sport played with a lacrosse stick and a lacrosse ball. It is the oldest organized sport in North America,[ with its origins with the indigenous people of North America as early as the 12th century.The game was extensively modified by ... | 7,912 | |
From the given text, Provide me step by step instructions on how to prepare tea. | Steeping, or brewing, is the process of making tea from leaves and hot water, generally using 2 grams (0.071 oz) of tea per 100 millilitres (3.5 imp fl oz; 3.4 US fl oz) of water (H2O) or about 1 teaspoon of green tea per 150 ml cup. Steeping temperatures range from 61 °C (142 °F) to 87 °C (189 °F) and steeping times f... | 1. To brew/steep tea, use 2gm tea leaves per 100ml of water and let it brew between 61 °C to 87 °C for 30 seconds to 3 minutes.
2. For green tea, use 1 teaspoon of green tea per 150 ml of water and let it brew between 61 °C to 87 °C for 30 seconds to 3 minutes. | summarization | Instruction: From the given text, Provide me step by step instructions on how to prepare tea.
Context: Steeping, or brewing, is the process of making tea from leaves and hot water, generally using 2 grams (0.071 oz) of tea per 100 millilitres (3.5 imp fl oz; 3.4 US fl oz) of water (H2O) or about 1 teaspoon of green tea... | 5,910 |
The Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to the novelist | Abdulrazak Gurnah (England) | open_qa | Instruction: The Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to the novelist
Context:
Response: Abdulrazak Gurnah (England) | 6,442 | |
From the passage list down the various Gods whom Bhrigu visited. List the results in comma separated format. | Once, the sages wanted to decide the deity to dedicate a ritual. The sages appointed the sage Bhrigu to select the god. Bhrigu decided to test the gods. He first went to the King of Svarga, Indra, who ignored the sage, and was busy in enjoying the dance of apsaras in heaven. Bhrigu cursed Indra that he would only be re... | Indra, Brahma, Saraswati, Shiva, Parvati, Vishnu, Lakshmi | information_extraction | Instruction: From the passage list down the various Gods whom Bhrigu visited. List the results in comma separated format.
Context: Once, the sages wanted to decide the deity to dedicate a ritual. The sages appointed the sage Bhrigu to select the god. Bhrigu decided to test the gods. He first went to the King of Svarga,... | 9,231 |
How many years were Ian Kemps masterly culmination of his career at Manchester? | Ian Manson Kemp (26 June 1931 – 16 September 2011) was a musicologist and academic.
Biography
Born in Edinburgh on 26 June 1931, Kemp was the son of Roland Kemp, a radio engineer. He attended King Edward VI Grammar School in Chelmsford and Felsted School, before completed National Service in Germany. In 1951, he began... | For 10 years, between 1981 and his retirement in 1991 | closed_qa | Instruction: How many years were Ian Kemps masterly culmination of his career at Manchester?
Context: Ian Manson Kemp (26 June 1931 – 16 September 2011) was a musicologist and academic.
Biography
Born in Edinburgh on 26 June 1931, Kemp was the son of Roland Kemp, a radio engineer. He attended King Edward VI Grammar Sc... | 7,886 |
classify each of the following strings as positive or negative: ':)', ':(', 'i love you', 'i do not like you', 'happy', 'sad' | positive: ':)', 'i love you', 'happy'
negative: ':(', 'i do not like you', 'sad' | classification | Instruction: classify each of the following strings as positive or negative: ':)', ':(', 'i love you', 'i do not like you', 'happy', 'sad'
Context:
Response: positive: ':)', 'i love you', 'happy'
negative: ':(', 'i do not like you', 'sad' | 11,976 | |
Without quoting directly from the text give me a summary of what skateboarding is. | Skateboarding is an action sport originating in the United States that involves riding and performing tricks using a skateboard, as well as a recreational activity, an art form, an entertainment industry job, and a method of transportation. Skateboarding has been shaped and influenced by many skateboarders throughout t... | Skateboarding is an action sport originating in the United States that involves riding and performing tricks using a skateboard, as well as a recreational activity, an art form, an entertainment industry job, and a method of transportation. Skateboarding has been shaped and influenced by many skateboarders throughout t... | summarization | Instruction: Without quoting directly from the text give me a summary of what skateboarding is.
Context: Skateboarding is an action sport originating in the United States that involves riding and performing tricks using a skateboard, as well as a recreational activity, an art form, an entertainment industry job, and a ... | 3,646 |
Show me general reviews received for game Meat Puppet using given text as a reference | Next Generation reviewed the game, rating it three stars out of five, and stated that "Meat Puppet is the sort of game that keeps you playing just to see what happens next, so it's probably best not to give away anything else. With better control, it would have rated a star higher, no question. As it is, the gameplay i... | 1. The game received a three out of five star review from Next Generation, who also noted that "Meat Puppet is the kind of game that keeps you playing just to see what happens next, so it's probably best not to give away anything else."
2. Without a doubt, it would have received a higher rating with better control. The... | summarization | Instruction: Show me general reviews received for game Meat Puppet using given text as a reference
Context: Next Generation reviewed the game, rating it three stars out of five, and stated that "Meat Puppet is the sort of game that keeps you playing just to see what happens next, so it's probably best not to give away ... | 11,547 |
Why is Stephen Curry the best player in the NBA? | Stephen Curry is arguably the best player in the NBA today. Stephen Curry is a transcendent NBA superstar and an all-time great. Despite being relatively undersized by NBA standards at 6 foot 2 inches and 185 pounds, he has been a highly productive NBA player. Stephen Curry possesses the greatest 3-point shooting abili... | creative_writing | Instruction: Why is Stephen Curry the best player in the NBA?
Context:
Response: Stephen Curry is arguably the best player in the NBA today. Stephen Curry is a transcendent NBA superstar and an all-time great. Despite being relatively undersized by NBA standards at 6 foot 2 inches and 185 pounds, he has been a highly ... | 7,289 | |
Extract the name of the comedy films that Cage performed in. Separate them with a comma. | Cage made his acting debut in the 1981 television pilot The Best of Times, which was never picked up by ABC. His film debut followed in 1982, with a minor role as an unnamed co-worker of Judge Reinhold's character in the coming-of-age film Fast Times at Ridgemont High, having originally auditioned for Reinhold's part. ... | Valley Girl, Peggy Sue Got Married, Raising Arizona, Moonstruck | information_extraction | Instruction: Extract the name of the comedy films that Cage performed in. Separate them with a comma.
Context: Cage made his acting debut in the 1981 television pilot The Best of Times, which was never picked up by ABC. His film debut followed in 1982, with a minor role as an unnamed co-worker of Judge Reinhold's chara... | 3,819 |
In which cities was the AFL Grand Final played during COVID-19 ? | The COVID-19 pandemic affected the scheduling of the match in 2020 and 2021, as outbreaks of the virus in Melbourne during finals precluded unrestricted travel and mass gatherings in Victoria. In 2020, when most of the league's clubs had been relocated to Queensland for the majority of the season, the grand final was p... | The AFL Grand Final was played in Brisbane in 2020 and Perth in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Usually the AFL Grand Final is played in Melbourne, Victoria. | summarization | Instruction: In which cities was the AFL Grand Final played during COVID-19 ?
Context: The COVID-19 pandemic affected the scheduling of the match in 2020 and 2021, as outbreaks of the virus in Melbourne during finals precluded unrestricted travel and mass gatherings in Victoria. In 2020, when most of the league's clubs... | 14,960 |
How is the weather in India? | India being very near to the equator has a good balance in weather with day and night almost 12 hours throughout the day. With a very large coastline in the south and Himalayan mountains to the north, India experience hotter summers and colder winters as well, and gets extreme in some parts of the country | open_qa | Instruction: How is the weather in India?
Context:
Response: India being very near to the equator has a good balance in weather with day and night almost 12 hours throughout the day. With a very large coastline in the south and Himalayan mountains to the north, India experience hotter summers and colder winters as wel... | 3,290 | |
What is Azure HDInsight? | Azure HDInsight is a cloud-based service from Microsoft for big data analytics that helps organizations process large amounts of streaming or historical data. It runs popular open-source frameworks—including Apache Hadoop, Spark, Hive, Kafka, and more. | open_qa | Instruction: What is Azure HDInsight?
Context:
Response: Azure HDInsight is a cloud-based service from Microsoft for big data analytics that helps organizations process large amounts of streaming or historical data. It runs popular open-source frameworks—including Apache Hadoop, Spark, Hive, Kafka, and more. | 7,271 | |
Which are the fastest animals on earth? | There are different ways to categorize which are the fastest animals on earth. The fastest animal in the entire animal kingdom is the peregrine falcon, reaching speeds of up to 389 km/h (242mph) in vertical flight when diving to hunt. The fastest land animal in the world is the cheetah, being able to run at speeds of u... | open_qa | Instruction: Which are the fastest animals on earth?
Context:
Response: There are different ways to categorize which are the fastest animals on earth. The fastest animal in the entire animal kingdom is the peregrine falcon, reaching speeds of up to 389 km/h (242mph) in vertical flight when diving to hunt. The fastest ... | 13,043 | |
Who created Tetris? | Tetris was created by soviet software engineer Alexey Pajitnov in 1984. It was later bought by Nintendo and became one of the most popular games ever, selling over 35 million copies. | open_qa | Instruction: Who created Tetris?
Context:
Response: Tetris was created by soviet software engineer Alexey Pajitnov in 1984. It was later bought by Nintendo and became one of the most popular games ever, selling over 35 million copies. | 14,129 | |
Classify the below places based on whether they are mountains or river.
Everest, Niles, Hudson, Nanga Parbat | Everest, Nanga Parbat - Mountains
Niles, Hudson- River | classification | Instruction: Classify the below places based on whether they are mountains or river.
Everest, Niles, Hudson, Nanga Parbat
Context:
Response: Everest, Nanga Parbat - Mountains
Niles, Hudson- River | 14,273 | |
What event triggered the start of WWI? | WWI began with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand | open_qa | Instruction: What event triggered the start of WWI?
Context:
Response: WWI began with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand | 6,158 | |
Why are pulse tools used in product assembly over impact wrenches? | Impact wrenches are widely used in many industries, such as automotive repair, heavy equipment maintenance, product assembly, major construction projects, and any other instance where a high torque output is needed. For product assembly, a pulse tool is commonly used, as it features a reactionless tightening while redu... | Pulse tools are used for product assembly because they have reactionless tightening and are able to reduce noise levels | summarization | Instruction: Why are pulse tools used in product assembly over impact wrenches?
Context: Impact wrenches are widely used in many industries, such as automotive repair, heavy equipment maintenance, product assembly, major construction projects, and any other instance where a high torque output is needed. For product ass... | 13,593 |
Given these two paragraphs, where did Jimmy Carter go to college? | Carter attended Plains High School from 1937 to 1941, graduating from the eleventh grade, since the school did not have a twelfth grade. By that time, Archery and Plains had been impoverished by the Great Depression, but the family benefited from New Deal farming subsidies, and Carter's father took a position as a comm... | Jimmy Carter received his Bachelor of Science degree from the United States Naval Academy in 1947. However, he began his undergraduate studies at Georgia Southwestern College. A year later, he transferred to the Georgia Institute of Technology before ultimately earning his admission into the Naval Academy where he woul... | closed_qa | Instruction: Given these two paragraphs, where did Jimmy Carter go to college?
Context: Carter attended Plains High School from 1937 to 1941, graduating from the eleventh grade, since the school did not have a twelfth grade. By that time, Archery and Plains had been impoverished by the Great Depression, but the family ... | 10,662 |
What are five words that rhyme with light? | Here are five words that rhyme with light: knight, fight, kite, right and trite. | open_qa | Instruction: What are five words that rhyme with light?
Context:
Response: Here are five words that rhyme with light: knight, fight, kite, right and trite. | 13,022 | |
Given these paragraphs about Large language models, what is hallucination? | A large language model (LLM) is a language model consisting of a neural network with many parameters (typically billions of weights or more), trained on large quantities of unlabelled text using self-supervised learning. LLMs emerged around 2018 and perform well at a wide variety of tasks. This has shifted the focus of... | In artificial intelligence in general, and in large language models in particular, a "hallucination" is a confident response that does not seem to be justified by the model's training data. | closed_qa | Instruction: Given these paragraphs about Large language models, what is hallucination?
Context: A large language model (LLM) is a language model consisting of a neural network with many parameters (typically billions of weights or more), trained on large quantities of unlabelled text using self-supervised learning. LL... | 2,927 |
Who are the last 10 Masters Champions? | 2022 — Scottie Scheffler
2021 — Hideki Matsuyama
2020 — Dustin Johnson
2019 — Tiger Woods
2018 — Patrick Reed
2017 — Sergio Garcia
2016 — Danny Willett
2015 — Jordan Spieth
2014 — Bubba Watson
2013 — Adam Scott | open_qa | Instruction: Who are the last 10 Masters Champions?
Context:
Response: 2022 — Scottie Scheffler
2021 — Hideki Matsuyama
2020 — Dustin Johnson
2019 — Tiger Woods
2018 — Patrick Reed
2017 — Sergio Garcia
2016 — Danny Willett
2015 — Jordan Spieth
2014 — Bubba Watson
2013 — Adam Scott | 4,074 | |
How should I make a good pizza tonight? | Make a delicious pizza by starting with the ingredients. First, gather flour, water, yeast and salt. Combine these ingredients and let the dough rise. Roll the dough into a circle. Next, gather tomatoes and crush them with a hint of salt and olive oil. Spread this mixture on top of the dough. Cover the mixture with hea... | open_qa | Instruction: How should I make a good pizza tonight?
Context:
Response: Make a delicious pizza by starting with the ingredients. First, gather flour, water, yeast and salt. Combine these ingredients and let the dough rise. Roll the dough into a circle. Next, gather tomatoes and crush them with a hint of salt and olive... | 6,077 | |
Tell me if the following tourist attractions in Barcelona are free or paid: Park Güell, Parc de la Ciutadella, La Boqueria, Tibidabo, Casa Battló, La Rambla, Born Centre Cultural, La Sagrada Familia, La Pedrera, La Barceloneta, Palau de Música Catalana, Camp Nou | Park Güell - paid
Parc de la Ciutadella - free
La Boqueria - free
Tibidabo - free
Casa Battló - paid
La Rambla - free
Born Centre Cultural - free
La Sagrada Familia - paid
La Pedrera - paid
La Barceloneta - free
Palau de Música Catalana - paid
Camp Nou - paid | classification | Instruction: Tell me if the following tourist attractions in Barcelona are free or paid: Park Güell, Parc de la Ciutadella, La Boqueria, Tibidabo, Casa Battló, La Rambla, Born Centre Cultural, La Sagrada Familia, La Pedrera, La Barceloneta, Palau de Música Catalana, Camp Nou
Context:
Response: Park Güell - paid
Parc d... | 10,359 | |
Who is the largest employer in the world? | The United States Department of Defense (DoD, USDOD or DOD) is an executive branch department of the federal government of the United States charged with coordinating and supervising all agencies and functions of the U.S. government directly related to national security and the United States Armed Forces. The DoD is th... | classification | Instruction: Who is the largest employer in the world?
Context:
Response: The United States Department of Defense (DoD, USDOD or DOD) is an executive branch department of the federal government of the United States charged with coordinating and supervising all agencies and functions of the U.S. government directly rel... | 4,038 | |
Who is the prime minister of India? | Currently, The prime minister of India is Mr Narendra Modi since 2014. He belongs to Bharatiya Janta Party (BJP). | open_qa | Instruction: Who is the prime minister of India?
Context:
Response: Currently, The prime minister of India is Mr Narendra Modi since 2014. He belongs to Bharatiya Janta Party (BJP). | 1,061 | |
Arrange these weapons from oldest to newest, based on the date they were first invented.
Sword
Nuclear Bomb
Hand Axe
Gatling Gun
Rifle | The correct order is handaxe, sword, rifle, gatling gun, nuclear bomb.
The handaxe is a Stone Age weapon that has existed for more than one million years and long predates homo sapiens. The earliest swords were invented around 3,300 BC in Europe during the beginning of the Bronze Age. The first rifles were likely deve... | classification | Instruction: Arrange these weapons from oldest to newest, based on the date they were first invented.
Sword
Nuclear Bomb
Hand Axe
Gatling Gun
Rifle
Context:
Response: The correct order is handaxe, sword, rifle, gatling gun, nuclear bomb.
The handaxe is a Stone Age weapon that has existed for more than one million ye... | 8,688 | |
Which countries became members of NATO between the years of 1999 and 2009? | Politically, the organization sought better relations with the newly autonomous Central and Eastern European states, and diplomatic forums for regional cooperation between NATO and its neighbours were set up during this post-Cold War period, including the Partnership for Peace and the Mediterranean Dialogue initiative ... | Hungary, Poland, Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Albania, France (rejoined) | closed_qa | Instruction: Which countries became members of NATO between the years of 1999 and 2009?
Context: Politically, the organization sought better relations with the newly autonomous Central and Eastern European states, and diplomatic forums for regional cooperation between NATO and its neighbours were set up during this pos... | 14,731 |
Why are some people in Argentina called Portenos? | "Porteños" comes from the word Puerto, which means Port in Spanish. Porteños was first introduced to describe the people that lived near the main Port in Argentina which is in Buenos Aires, the Capital of Argentina. So Porteños is used to refer to people that live in Buenos Aires. If referring to a female the right use... | general_qa | Instruction: Why are some people in Argentina called Portenos?
Context:
Response: "Porteños" comes from the word Puerto, which means Port in Spanish. Porteños was first introduced to describe the people that lived near the main Port in Argentina which is in Buenos Aires, the Capital of Argentina. So Porteños is used t... | 13,523 | |
Give me a sample of three of Australian Animals. | Kangaroo, Koala and Emu are three well known Australian Animals. | brainstorming | Instruction: Give me a sample of three of Australian Animals.
Context:
Response: Kangaroo, Koala and Emu are three well known Australian Animals. | 12,010 | |
If there are only two genera remaining, what happened to the other 24? | According to the World Register of Marine Species, there are only two genera in this family. Previously there were about 26, but most of these have been reallocated as sub-genera of the remaining two genera, Mycale and Phlyctaenopora: | Most of the other 24 were reallocated as sub-genera of the remaining two genera. | closed_qa | Instruction: If there are only two genera remaining, what happened to the other 24?
Context: According to the World Register of Marine Species, there are only two genera in this family. Previously there were about 26, but most of these have been reallocated as sub-genera of the remaining two genera, Mycale and Phlyctae... | 8,709 |
find the country that had wars with Egypt, and country that formed an ally to Egypt | Modern Egypt dates back to 1922, when it gained independence from the British Empire as a monarchy. Following the 1952 revolution, Egypt declared itself a republic, and in 1958 it merged with Syria to form the United Arab Republic, which dissolved in 1961. Throughout the second half of the 20th century, Egypt endured s... | Throughout Egypt modern history, it had formed some allies as well as had fought wars with other countries, form the text provided:
1- Israel is the country that had several wars with Egypt
2- Syria is the country that formed an ally with Egypt | information_extraction | Instruction: find the country that had wars with Egypt, and country that formed an ally to Egypt
Context: Modern Egypt dates back to 1922, when it gained independence from the British Empire as a monarchy. Following the 1952 revolution, Egypt declared itself a republic, and in 1958 it merged with Syria to form the Unit... | 6,876 |
Who is known as The Invincibles in English football? | In football, "The Invincibles" is a nickname used to refer to the Preston North End team of the 1888–89 season, managed by William Sudell, and the Arsenal team of the 2003–04 season managed by Arsène Wenger. Preston North End earned the nickname after completing an entire season undefeated in league and cup competitio... | Preston North End & Arsenal Football Club | closed_qa | Instruction: Who is known as The Invincibles in English football?
Context: In football, "The Invincibles" is a nickname used to refer to the Preston North End team of the 1888–89 season, managed by William Sudell, and the Arsenal team of the 2003–04 season managed by Arsène Wenger. Preston North End earned the nicknam... | 2,954 |
List the name of the areas surrounding Greece and group by directions from the passage. List the results in comma separated format. | Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to the nor... | Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, Turkey to the northeast, the Aegean Sea to the east, the Ionian Sea to the west, and the Sea of Crete and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. | information_extraction | Instruction: List the name of the areas surrounding Greece and group by directions from the passage. List the results in comma separated format.
Context: Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula, and is located at the crossroa... | 11,010 |
Tell me about the football career of Adao | Carlos Manuel Pereira Pinto (born 3 April 1960), commonly known as Adão, is a Portuguese former footballer who played as a central midfielder.
Club career
Born in Chaves, Vila Real District, Adão started his career with hometown club G.D. Chaves, moving to the Primeira Liga in 1980 with Varzim SC. He appeared in only ... | Carlos Manuel Pereira Pinto (born 3 April 1960), commonly known as Adao, is a Portuguese former footballer who played as a central midfielder.
Born in Chaves, Vila Real District, Adao started his career with hometown club G.D. Chaves, moving to the Primeira Liga in 1980 with Varzim SC. He appeared in only eight games ... | summarization | Instruction: Tell me about the football career of Adao
Context: Carlos Manuel Pereira Pinto (born 3 April 1960), commonly known as Adão, is a Portuguese former footballer who played as a central midfielder.
Club career
Born in Chaves, Vila Real District, Adão started his career with hometown club G.D. Chaves, moving t... | 533 |
What are 3 things to consider when picking a mountain to ski at? | Here are 3 things you should consider when picking a mountain visit:
* Skill level - some mountains have runs that are better suited toward beginners or experts.
* Conditions - some mountains might have gotten better or worse snow throughout the season. Weather can vary widely as well on any given day, so be sure to c... | general_qa | Instruction: What are 3 things to consider when picking a mountain to ski at?
Context:
Response: Here are 3 things you should consider when picking a mountain visit:
* Skill level - some mountains have runs that are better suited toward beginners or experts.
* Conditions - some mountains might have gotten better or w... | 11,014 | |
Given this paragraph about Jiu-Jitsu, who taught Carlos Gracie. | Brazilian jiu-jitsu was initially developed in 1925 by Brazilian brothers Carlos, Oswaldo, Gastão Jr., George, and Hélio Gracie, after Carlos was taught jiu-jitsu by a travelling Japanese judoka, Mitsuyo Maeda, who himself mastered his ground fighting while interacting with Taro Miyake (Tanabe student), Sadakazu Uyenis... | Mitsuyo Maeda | closed_qa | Instruction: Given this paragraph about Jiu-Jitsu, who taught Carlos Gracie.
Context: Brazilian jiu-jitsu was initially developed in 1925 by Brazilian brothers Carlos, Oswaldo, Gastão Jr., George, and Hélio Gracie, after Carlos was taught jiu-jitsu by a travelling Japanese judoka, Mitsuyo Maeda, who himself mastered hi... | 7,535 |
What are 5 really good golf ball brands for amateur players | Vice, Bridgestone, Taylormade, Srixon, Callaway | brainstorming | Instruction: What are 5 really good golf ball brands for amateur players
Context:
Response: Vice, Bridgestone, Taylormade, Srixon, Callaway | 9,224 | |
How do I find the best interior decorator and best price? | There are many ways to find the best interior decorator. You can use tools like Angie's List, Yelp, or Google to first search for an interior decorator. After you find someone evaluate their qualifications based on other projects they have completed. If you like their portfolio ask them about pricing and share your ... | open_qa | Instruction: How do I find the best interior decorator and best price?
Context:
Response: There are many ways to find the best interior decorator. You can use tools like Angie's List, Yelp, or Google to first search for an interior decorator. After you find someone evaluate their qualifications based on other projec... | 4,921 | |
How many cats did Freddie Mercury have? | Freddie Mercury had ten cats. | open_qa | Instruction: How many cats did Freddie Mercury have?
Context:
Response: Freddie Mercury had ten cats. | 487 | |
What makes Sachin Tendulkar so special? | Sachin Tendulkar is wonderful not because of his cricketing prowess; if that were the case, roughly the same degree of adoration would have been held for Rahul Dravid, who is also in the same league in terms of performance...
164 Tests, 13288 runs at 52.88 versus Sachin's 200 Tests, 15921 runs at 53.86
As you can see... | Sachin Tendulkar is wonderful not because of his cricketing prowess; if that were the case, roughly the same degree of adoration would have been held for Rahul Dravid, who is also in the same league in terms of performance...
164 Tests, 13288 runs at 52.88 versus Sachin's 200 Tests, 15921 runs at 53.86
As you can see... | summarization | Instruction: What makes Sachin Tendulkar so special?
Context: Sachin Tendulkar is wonderful not because of his cricketing prowess; if that were the case, roughly the same degree of adoration would have been held for Rahul Dravid, who is also in the same league in terms of performance...
164 Tests, 13288 runs at 52.88 ... | 10,094 |
What is the difference between a guitar and bass? | The main difference between a guitar and a bass is the number of strings that they have. A guitar typically has six strings, while a bass typically has four. Additionally, guitars are typically larger and more expensive than basses. | open_qa | Instruction: What is the difference between a guitar and bass?
Context:
Response: The main difference between a guitar and a bass is the number of strings that they have. A guitar typically has six strings, while a bass typically has four. Additionally, guitars are typically larger and more expensive than basses. | 10,996 | |
What is the best lure color when fishing for blue Marlin on the Big Island | The best lure color as of 2022 was yellow and black skirt with black head | creative_writing | Instruction: What is the best lure color when fishing for blue Marlin on the Big Island
Context:
Response: The best lure color as of 2022 was yellow and black skirt with black head | 5,905 | |
Quel a été l'impact de la révolution française ? | La Révolution française est une période de bouleversements sociaux et politiques de grande envergure en France, dans ses colonies et en Europe à la fin du xviiie siècle. La période habituellement comprise s'étend entre l'ouverture des États généraux, le 5 mai 1789, et au plus tard le coup d'État de Napoléon Bonaparte l... | la révolution française a eu plusieurs impacts, sociaux et politiques. On doit à la révolution française la déclaration des droits de l'homme et du citoyen, ainsi que l'égalité des chances pour accéder au pouvoir politique, la séparation de l' église et l'état et une meilleure posture pour les femmes au sein de la soci... | summarization | Instruction: Quel a été l'impact de la révolution française ?
Context: La Révolution française est une période de bouleversements sociaux et politiques de grande envergure en France, dans ses colonies et en Europe à la fin du xviiie siècle. La période habituellement comprise s'étend entre l'ouverture des États généraux... | 4,333 |
Of the following, which are characters from the TV show "I Love Lucy:" Lucy Ricardo, Ethel Mertz, Donald Trump, John Fitzgerald Kennedy, Ricky Ricardo, Fred Mertz, Batman, John Smith | Lucy Ricardo, Ethel Mertz, Ricky Ricardo, Fred Mertz | classification | Instruction: Of the following, which are characters from the TV show "I Love Lucy:" Lucy Ricardo, Ethel Mertz, Donald Trump, John Fitzgerald Kennedy, Ricky Ricardo, Fred Mertz, Batman, John Smith
Context:
Response: Lucy Ricardo, Ethel Mertz, Ricky Ricardo, Fred Mertz | 11,034 | |
What are the four major subregions in Central Otago? | "The Central Otago wine region is broken into multiple sub-regions, each with its own climate and characteristics.
Bannockburn is a small Geographical Indication on the southern banks of the Kawarau River near Cromwell and is a very warm area that was known by gold miners as ""the Heart of the Desert"". Grapes ripen e... | The Central Otago wine region is broken into multiple sub-regions: Bannockburn, Bendigo, Bendigo and Wānaka | closed_qa | Instruction: What are the four major subregions in Central Otago?
Context: "The Central Otago wine region is broken into multiple sub-regions, each with its own climate and characteristics.
Bannockburn is a small Geographical Indication on the southern banks of the Kawarau River near Cromwell and is a very warm area t... | 4,618 |
Why was Michael Jackson the "King of Pop"? | Michael Jackson dominated the pop music genre for decades. His music traveled worldwide and was a music sensation across the globe. He was famous since he was a young boy. He stunned the music world with trademark moves like the "moonwalk" and "robot" dance moves. | open_qa | Instruction: Why was Michael Jackson the "King of Pop"?
Context:
Response: Michael Jackson dominated the pop music genre for decades. His music traveled worldwide and was a music sensation across the globe. He was famous since he was a young boy. He stunned the music world with trademark moves like the "moonwalk" and ... | 11,385 | |
Give me a bulleted list of the Seven Wonders of Portugal and their construction dates: | In Portugal, you can find these 7 wonders:
- Castle of Guimarães, 10th century
- Castle of Óbidos, 1195
- Batalha Monastery, 1385
- Alcobaça Monastery, 1153
- Jerónimos Monastery, 1502
- Pena Palace, 1854
- Belém Tower, 1521 | brainstorming | Instruction: Give me a bulleted list of the Seven Wonders of Portugal and their construction dates:
Context:
Response: In Portugal, you can find these 7 wonders:
- Castle of Guimarães, 10th century
- Castle of Óbidos, 1195
- Batalha Monastery, 1385
- Alcobaça Monastery, 1153
- Jerónimos Monastery, 1502
- Pena Palace,... | 932 | |
Given a reference text about Anoop Nautiyal, what did his work focus on? | Anoop Nautiyal is a social activist based in Dehradun, Uttarakhand. His work has focused on issues of environment and sustainable development of the state. He is the founder of Social Development Communities Foundation, an NGO and think tank based in Dehradun, which works works at the grassroots level for the empowerme... | Anoop Nautiyal's work has focused on issues regarding the environment and sustainable development. | closed_qa | Instruction: Given a reference text about Anoop Nautiyal, what did his work focus on?
Context: Anoop Nautiyal is a social activist based in Dehradun, Uttarakhand. His work has focused on issues of environment and sustainable development of the state. He is the founder of Social Development Communities Foundation, an NG... | 1,010 |
In which European country is this school located? | The Instituto de Enseñanza Secundaria Lope de Vega (IES Lope de Vega) is a public high school in Madrid, Spain. It is located in the calle de San Bernardo. It is operated by the regional administration of the Community of Madrid. | Spain | closed_qa | Instruction: In which European country is this school located?
Context: The Instituto de Enseñanza Secundaria Lope de Vega (IES Lope de Vega) is a public high school in Madrid, Spain. It is located in the calle de San Bernardo. It is operated by the regional administration of the Community of Madrid.
Response: Spain | 2,858 |
Classify each of the following as either a television show or a movie: The Wire, The Sopranos, Game of Thrones, Mad Men, Harry Potter, Westworld, Iron Man. | The Wire is a television show that aired on HBO.
The Sopranos is a television show that aired on HBO.
Game of Thrones is a television show that aired on HBO.
Mad Men is a television show that aired on Showtime.
Harry Potter is a movie that was released by Warner Brothers Studios.
Westworld is a television show that air... | classification | Instruction: Classify each of the following as either a television show or a movie: The Wire, The Sopranos, Game of Thrones, Mad Men, Harry Potter, Westworld, Iron Man.
Context:
Response: The Wire is a television show that aired on HBO.
The Sopranos is a television show that aired on HBO.
Game of Thrones is a televisi... | 13,915 | |
Please give me the potential implications of overfitting described in the following text | Consequences
The most obvious consequence of overfitting is poor performance on the validation dataset. Other negative consequences include:
A function that is overfitted is likely to request more information about each item in the validation dataset than does the optimal function; gathering this additional unneeded ... | The potential implications of overfitting are:
- poor performance of the validation set.
- a function that is overfitted is likely to request more information about each item in the validation dataset.
- A overfitted function is likely to be less portable than a simple one.
- it may be possible to reconstruct details o... | summarization | Instruction: Please give me the potential implications of overfitting described in the following text
Context: Consequences
The most obvious consequence of overfitting is poor performance on the validation dataset. Other negative consequences include:
A function that is overfitted is likely to request more informati... | 1,984 |
What is the smallest country in the world? | The smallest country in the world is Vatican City, with an area of less than .5 square kilometers. It is fully encircled by the Italian capital of Rome, and has existed as a sovereign nation since 1929. Due to its small size it is considered to be a microstate. | open_qa | Instruction: What is the smallest country in the world?
Context:
Response: The smallest country in the world is Vatican City, with an area of less than .5 square kilometers. It is fully encircled by the Italian capital of Rome, and has existed as a sovereign nation since 1929. Due to its small size it is considered to... | 6,759 | |
Where was Sarah Schechter born? | Schechter was born in Boston and grew up in Brookline, Massachusetts and New York City. Her father, Danny Schechter, a grandson of Russian-Jewish immigrant socialists, was a human rights activist, author, filmmaker and television producer. | Sarah Schechter was born in Boston, Massachusetts. | closed_qa | Instruction: Where was Sarah Schechter born?
Context: Schechter was born in Boston and grew up in Brookline, Massachusetts and New York City. Her father, Danny Schechter, a grandson of Russian-Jewish immigrant socialists, was a human rights activist, author, filmmaker and television producer.
Response: Sarah Schechter ... | 12,884 |
Which is a species of fish? Panga or Pangea | Panga | classification | Instruction: Which is a species of fish? Panga or Pangea
Context:
Response: Panga | 1,547 | |
why is twitter messages limited to 140 characters | Twitter was originally designed for phone text messages and most phones had a limited amount of characters to send messages. | open_qa | Instruction: why is twitter messages limited to 140 characters
Context:
Response: Twitter was originally designed for phone text messages and most phones had a limited amount of characters to send messages. | 8,410 | |
What are the unethical behaviors in the corporate world? Illustrate with an example. | Boeing 737 Max
Boeing is an American multinational company that manufactures aircraft, military equipment, rockets, missiles, and telecommunication equipment. The Boeing 737 series aircraft is the most popular commercial jet in the world. In March 2019 and December 2020, the Boeing 737 Max commercial jets belonging... | creative_writing | Instruction: What are the unethical behaviors in the corporate world? Illustrate with an example.
Context:
Response: Boeing 737 Max
Boeing is an American multinational company that manufactures aircraft, military equipment, rockets, missiles, and telecommunication equipment. The Boeing 737 series aircraft is the m... | 2,157 | |
Please explain how a perpetrator's state of mind is relevant to guilt in committing a crime | In jurisprudence, animus nocendi (from Latin animus 'mind', and noceo 'to harm') is the subjective state of mind of the perpetrator of a crime, with reference to the exact knowledge of illegal content of his behaviour, and of its possible consequences.
In most modern legal systems, the animus nocendi is required as an... | In most legal systems, it is required to demonstrate that the perpetrator of a crime had intent to harm, also known by the legal term "animus nocendi"(from the Latin animus "mind" and noceo "to harm"). Put plainly, this means having foreknowledge of the illegality of his act and the repercussions of the crime. Intentio... | summarization | Instruction: Please explain how a perpetrator's state of mind is relevant to guilt in committing a crime
Context: In jurisprudence, animus nocendi (from Latin animus 'mind', and noceo 'to harm') is the subjective state of mind of the perpetrator of a crime, with reference to the exact knowledge of illegal content of hi... | 4,684 |
What is the difference between futures and options? | An option gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy (or sell) an asset at a specific price at any time during the life of the contract. A futures contract obligates the buyer to purchase a specific asset, and the seller to sell and deliver that asset, at a specific future date. | open_qa | Instruction: What is the difference between futures and options?
Context:
Response: An option gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy (or sell) an asset at a specific price at any time during the life of the contract. A futures contract obligates the buyer to purchase a specific asset, and the seller... | 10,970 | |
What is a ceiling joist? | The main framing members used to span various structures in modern building construction. | open_qa | Instruction: What is a ceiling joist?
Context:
Response: The main framing members used to span various structures in modern building construction. | 9,357 | |
Classify these technologies as frontend or backend oriented: React, Kafka, MySQL, JavaScript, gRPC, SQL, Prometheus, Android, Swift, Redis, JDBC | React, Android, Swift and JavaScript are frontend oriented, while Kafka, MySQL, gRPC, SQL, Prometheus, Redis and JDBC are backend oriented. | classification | Instruction: Classify these technologies as frontend or backend oriented: React, Kafka, MySQL, JavaScript, gRPC, SQL, Prometheus, Android, Swift, Redis, JDBC
Context:
Response: React, Android, Swift and JavaScript are frontend oriented, while Kafka, MySQL, gRPC, SQL, Prometheus, Redis and JDBC are backend oriented. | 2,473 | |
Give me a list of Serie A winners in the last 5 years. | 2021-2022: AC Milan
2020-2021: Inter
2019-2020: Juventus
2018-2019: Juventus
2017-2018: Juventus | brainstorming | Instruction: Give me a list of Serie A winners in the last 5 years.
Context:
Response: 2021-2022: AC Milan
2020-2021: Inter
2019-2020: Juventus
2018-2019: Juventus
2017-2018: Juventus | 8,255 | |
At the concert last night, identify each of these musicians as singer, drummer, guitarist, or bassist: Steve Harris, Bruce Dickinson, George Lynch, Nicko McBrain, Angus Young | Steve Harris - bassist
Bruce Dickinson - singer
George Lynch - guitarist
Nicko McBrain - drummer
Angus Young - guitarist | classification | Instruction: At the concert last night, identify each of these musicians as singer, drummer, guitarist, or bassist: Steve Harris, Bruce Dickinson, George Lynch, Nicko McBrain, Angus Young
Context:
Response: Steve Harris - bassist
Bruce Dickinson - singer
George Lynch - guitarist
Nicko McBrain - drummer
Angus Young - g... | 2,984 | |
List the trim levels available for the F-150 Lightning. Separate them with a comma. | For the 2022 model year, the F-150 Lightning is available in four trim levels: Pro, XLT, Lariat, and Platinum. The Pro trim is only available with the smaller-capacity battery, and the Platinum only offers the higher-capacity battery, although all other trims include the smaller-capacity battery as standard equipment, ... | The F-150 Lightning is available in four trim levels: Pro, XLT, Lariat, and Platinum. | information_extraction | Instruction: List the trim levels available for the F-150 Lightning. Separate them with a comma.
Context: For the 2022 model year, the F-150 Lightning is available in four trim levels: Pro, XLT, Lariat, and Platinum. The Pro trim is only available with the smaller-capacity battery, and the Platinum only offers the hig... | 10,480 |
Why is professional wrestling entertaining? | Professional wrestling is one of the best forms of entertainment. First, it's an incredible display of physical talent. Professional wrestling and acrobats are showcasing their physical attributes in a partially choregraphed dance. There is an element of improv in professional wrestling. Wrestlers often are calling... | general_qa | Instruction: Why is professional wrestling entertaining?
Context:
Response: Professional wrestling is one of the best forms of entertainment. First, it's an incredible display of physical talent. Professional wrestling and acrobats are showcasing their physical attributes in a partially choregraphed dance. There is... | 1,579 | |
Extract the key dates and events in the life of Albert Einstein in a bulleted list in the format {date} - {event} | Einstein was born in the German Empire, but moved to Switzerland in 1895, forsaking his German citizenship (as a subject of the Kingdom of Württemberg)[note 1] the following year. In 1897, at the age of 17, he enrolled in the mathematics and physics teaching diploma program at the Swiss Federal polytechnic school in Zü... | 1895 - Moved to Switzerland
1897 - Enrolled in the mathematics and physics teaching diploma program at the Swiss Federal polytechnic school in Zürich
1900 - Graduated from the mathematics and physics teaching diploma program at the Swiss Federal polytechnic school
1901 - Became a Swiss citizen
1903 - Started a permanen... | information_extraction | Instruction: Extract the key dates and events in the life of Albert Einstein in a bulleted list in the format {date} - {event}
Context: Einstein was born in the German Empire, but moved to Switzerland in 1895, forsaking his German citizenship (as a subject of the Kingdom of Württemberg)[note 1] the following year. In 1... | 2,807 |
Given this paragraph about Saffron, where does this name originally come from? | A degree of uncertainty surrounds the origin of the English word "saffron". It might stem from the 12th-century Old French term safran, which comes from the Latin word safranum, from the Arabic (زَعْفَرَان), za'farān, which comes from the Persian word zarparan meaning "gold strung" (implying either the golden stamens o... | It comes from the Persian word zarparan | closed_qa | Instruction: Given this paragraph about Saffron, where does this name originally come from?
Context: A degree of uncertainty surrounds the origin of the English word "saffron". It might stem from the 12th-century Old French term safran, which comes from the Latin word safranum, from the Arabic (زَعْفَرَان), za'farān, w... | 13,749 |
What's the best baseball team? | Denoting one baseball team as "best" is a very difficult. Many factors may be involved when determining the best baseball team. For instance, are we looking at current season performance? History of championships in the past? Number of fans? Best statistics? Most notable? Please help me by being more specific about wha... | general_qa | Instruction: What's the best baseball team?
Context:
Response: Denoting one baseball team as "best" is a very difficult. Many factors may be involved when determining the best baseball team. For instance, are we looking at current season performance? History of championships in the past? Number of fans? Best statistic... | 2,184 | |
List five items you would need to survive in the wilderness. | Water, food, Knife, First Aid Kit, Lighter or Matches, | brainstorming | Instruction: List five items you would need to survive in the wilderness.
Context:
Response: Water, food, Knife, First Aid Kit, Lighter or Matches, | 907 | |
What is an expert system, and when did they first emerge? | Boom 1980–1987
In the 1980s a form of AI program called "expert systems" was adopted by corporations around the world and knowledge became the focus of mainstream AI research. In those same years, the Japanese government aggressively funded AI with its fifth generation computer project. Another encouraging event in the... | An expert system is a program that uses logical rules derived from expert knowledge to answer questions or solve problems in a specific domain of knowledge. The first expert system, called Dendral, was developed in 1965 by Edward Feigenbaum and his students and identified compounds from spectrometer readings. | closed_qa | Instruction: What is an expert system, and when did they first emerge?
Context: Boom 1980–1987
In the 1980s a form of AI program called "expert systems" was adopted by corporations around the world and knowledge became the focus of mainstream AI research. In those same years, the Japanese government aggressively funded... | 7,872 |
Why do people chose to homeschool their children? | Choosing how and where to educate your child is a very important family decision. Parents have different values and make different decisions accordingly. Homeschooling is on the rise due to the pandemic, safety, quality of the curriculum and ideological factors. This trend is documented in the United States and many... | general_qa | Instruction: Why do people chose to homeschool their children?
Context:
Response: Choosing how and where to educate your child is a very important family decision. Parents have different values and make different decisions accordingly. Homeschooling is on the rise due to the pandemic, safety, quality of the curricul... | 836 | |
How are rainbows formed | Rainbows are formed by a combination of various factors: the physics of light, it's components and interaction that combined with the dynamics of the rain droplets and the angle of sun hitting the water droplets.
Contrary to popular belief, the rain droplets are spherical and when light passes through this denser spher... | open_qa | Instruction: How are rainbows formed
Context:
Response: Rainbows are formed by a combination of various factors: the physics of light, it's components and interaction that combined with the dynamics of the rain droplets and the angle of sun hitting the water droplets.
Contrary to popular belief, the rain droplets are ... | 8,455 | |
Give me a list of the best movies I've never seen. | Top 10 movies I've ever seen, in no particular order. The Godfather, Dead Poet's Society, Rear Window, Scarface, Inception, Top Gun, Jaws, Skyfall, The Shawshank Redemption, A Few Good Men | brainstorming | Instruction: Give me a list of the best movies I've never seen.
Context:
Response: Top 10 movies I've ever seen, in no particular order. The Godfather, Dead Poet's Society, Rear Window, Scarface, Inception, Top Gun, Jaws, Skyfall, The Shawshank Redemption, A Few Good Men | 6,021 | |
What is the difference between bourbon and whiskey? | While all bourbons are whiskeys, they have to be made with at least 51% corn to be classified as a bourbon. | open_qa | Instruction: What is the difference between bourbon and whiskey?
Context:
Response: While all bourbons are whiskeys, they have to be made with at least 51% corn to be classified as a bourbon. | 5,970 | |
What Indian sport is like baseball? | Baseball is bat-ball game played in field and involved scoring runs, Baseball game is played with 9 players per team and played with two teams in a game. The fielding team’s positions are made up of a pitcher, catcher, first baseman, second baseman, shortstop, third baseman, and three outfielders at left field, centre ... | creative_writing | Instruction: What Indian sport is like baseball?
Context:
Response: Baseball is bat-ball game played in field and involved scoring runs, Baseball game is played with 9 players per team and played with two teams in a game. The fielding team’s positions are made up of a pitcher, catcher, first baseman, second baseman, s... | 5,990 | |
Determine if the following states are East or West of the Mississippi River: Michigan, Georgia, Virginia, Oregon, Colorado, New Jersey, Nebraska, Texas. | Michigan, Georgia, Virginia, and New Jersey are East of the Mississippi River. Texas, Nebraska, Oregon, and Colorado are West of the Mississippi. | classification | Instruction: Determine if the following states are East or West of the Mississippi River: Michigan, Georgia, Virginia, Oregon, Colorado, New Jersey, Nebraska, Texas.
Context:
Response: Michigan, Georgia, Virginia, and New Jersey are East of the Mississippi River. Texas, Nebraska, Oregon, and Colorado are West of the M... | 8,943 | |
Given a reference text about the electrolytic detector, when was it replaced and what replaced it? | The electrolytic detector, or liquid barretter, was a type of detector (demodulator) used in early radio receivers. First used by Canadian radio researcher Reginald Fessenden in 1903, it was used until about 1913, after which it was superseded by crystal detectors and vacuum tube detectors such as the Fleming valve and... | The electrolytic detector was replaced around 1913 by crystal and vacuum tube detectors. | closed_qa | Instruction: Given a reference text about the electrolytic detector, when was it replaced and what replaced it?
Context: The electrolytic detector, or liquid barretter, was a type of detector (demodulator) used in early radio receivers. First used by Canadian radio researcher Reginald Fessenden in 1903, it was used unt... | 8,499 |
Tell me which following countries are in Asia: United States, Canada, Britain, France, Australia, Korea, China, Egypt, Israel, Japan, Brazil | Given your list, only Korea, China, and Japan are countries in Asia. | classification | Instruction: Tell me which following countries are in Asia: United States, Canada, Britain, France, Australia, Korea, China, Egypt, Israel, Japan, Brazil
Context:
Response: Given your list, only Korea, China, and Japan are countries in Asia. | 5,792 | |
From the passage provided, extract supported consumers for Spark streaming. Separate them with a comma. | Spark Streaming uses Spark Core's fast scheduling capability to perform streaming analytics. It ingests data in mini-batches and performs RDD transformations on those mini-batches of data. This design enables the same set of application code written for batch analytics to be used in streaming analytics, thus facilitati... | Kafka, Flume, Twitter, ZeroMQ, Kinesis, TCP/IP sockets | information_extraction | Instruction: From the passage provided, extract supported consumers for Spark streaming. Separate them with a comma.
Context: Spark Streaming uses Spark Core's fast scheduling capability to perform streaming analytics. It ingests data in mini-batches and performs RDD transformations on those mini-batches of data. This ... | 5,623 |
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