question stringlengths 20 1.57k | correct_answer stringclasses 4
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In Wegner's glomerulonephritis, the characteristic features seen in: | B | Granulomas in the vessels wall | Pathology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: In Wegner's glomerulonephritis, the characteristic features seen in:
A) Focal necro... |
Which is the COMMONEST degenerative change that is observed in a uterine myoma? | B | Hyaline degeneration | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which is the COMMONEST degenerative change that is observed in a uterine myoma?
A) ... |
Not true about vibrio 0139: | B | First isolated in Chennai | Microbiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Not true about vibrio 0139:
A) Can cause disease in distinguishable from E-1 or cli... |
Which one of the following is semiessential amino acid for humans? | B | Arginine | Biochemistry | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which one of the following is semiessential amino acid for humans?
A) Valine
B) Arg... |
Wenckebachk phenomenon is defined as- | A | Progressive lengthening of PR interval till a beat is dropped | Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Wenckebachk phenomenon is defined as-
A) Progressive lengthening of PR interval til... |
The hemoglobin to appear first in the fetus is – | D | Hb Gowers | Pediatrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The hemoglobin to appear first in the fetus is –
A) Hb A
B) Hb A2
C) Hb F
D) Hb Gow... |
The skin overlying the region where a venous "cut-down" is made to access the Great saphenous vein in supplied by | A | Femoral nerve | Anatomy | Lower limb | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The skin overlying the region where a venous "cut-down" is made to access the Great ... |
All are associated with Wernicke's encephalopathy, except: FMGE 10; NEET 13; NIMHANS 13; UPSC 14 | A | Cog wheel rigidity | Forensic Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All are associated with Wernicke's encephalopathy, except: FMGE 10; NEET 13; NIMHANS... |
A 9 years old child presented to OPD with complaints of high grade fever, vomiting, one episode of seizure. CSF examination was done and Gram staining of the culture showed the following finding. What is the probable causative agent? | C | Streptococcus pneumoniae | Medicine | NEET 2019 | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 9 years old child presented to OPD with complaints of high grade fever, vomiting, ... |
Reducing sugar in the urine is seen in | C | Galactosemia | Biochemistry | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Reducing sugar in the urine is seen in
A) Fanconi anemia
B) Lactose intolerance
C) ... |
Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by all EXCEPT: | A | Menorrhagia | Psychiatry | Personality Disorders | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by all EXCEPT:
A) Menorrhagia
... |
Total colonic aganglionosis is a variant of? | C | Hirschsprung's disease | Pathology | G.I.T. | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Total colonic aganglionosis is a variant of?
A) Crohn's disease
B) Ulcerative colit... |
Which is not an assisted reproduction technique: | D | Artificial insemination | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which is not an assisted reproduction technique:
A) GIFT
B) ZIFT
C) IVF and ET
D) A... |
The cresecent forming forming glomerulonephritis is - | A | RPGN | Pathology | Urinary tract | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The cresecent forming forming glomerulonephritis is -
A) RPGN
B) Acute GN
C) Membra... |
All true about interaction of reading of spo2 and methemoglobinaemia, except- | D | Does not get affected in Methemoglobinaemia | Anaesthesia | Monitoring in Anesthesia | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All true about interaction of reading of spo2 and methemoglobinaemia, except-
A) Me... |
Seen in a fresh dead body, which of the following features is suggestive of antemortem drowning? | A | Fine leathery forth | Forensic Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Seen in a fresh dead body, which of the following features is suggestive of antemort... |
What is not a feature of raised ICT- | B | Tachycardia | Medicine | Miscellaneous (C.N.S.) | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: What is not a feature of raised ICT-
A) Hypertension
B) Tachycardia
C) Vomiting
D) ... |
Marfans Syndrome affecting eyes, skeletal system, and the cardiovascular system is caued by the mutation in the gene | A | Fibrillin 1 | Biochemistry | miscellaneous | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Marfans Syndrome affecting eyes, skeletal system, and the cardiovascular system is c... |
The complement component with opsonin activity is | B | C3b | Microbiology | Immunology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The complement component with opsonin activity is
A) C3a
B) C3b
C) C5a
D) C5b
### ... |
Receptors are located in the nucleus for all the following except | A | Insulin | Pharmacology | General pharmacology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Receptors are located in the nucleus for all the following except
A) Insulin
B) Vit... |
Primary hyperoxaluria is caused by defective metabolism of: | C | Glycine | Biochemistry | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Primary hyperoxaluria is caused by defective metabolism of:
A) Alanine
B) Arginine
... |
Bile acids consist of all EXCEPT | B | Taurocholic acid | Physiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Bile acids consist of all EXCEPT
A) Lithocholic acid
B) Taurocholic acid
C) Deoxych... |
Primary structural defect of an organ is termed - | A | Malformation | Pathology | Disease of Infancy & Childhood | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Primary structural defect of an organ is termed -
A) Malformation
B) Disruption
C) ... |
45yr old female with sudden onset headache and neck rigidity There is no history of trauma .. | A | SAH | Radiology | All India exam | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: 45yr old female with sudden onset headache and neck rigidity There is no history of ... |
Most common feature of sarcoidosis on chest X-ray is: March 2011, March 2013 | C | Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy | Pathology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Most common feature of sarcoidosis on chest X-ray is: March 2011, March 2013
A) Ple... |
All of the following conditions are indications for splenectomy, EXCEPT: | A | Agranulocytosis | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All of the following conditions are indications for splenectomy, EXCEPT:
A) Agranul... |
In a patient with acute arsenic poisoning, which of these would show accumulation of As | D | All | Forensic Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: In a patient with acute arsenic poisoning, which of these would show accumulation of... |
Wiskott Aldrich syndrome is associated with all of the following except : | C | Low levels of IgG | Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Wiskott Aldrich syndrome is associated with all of the following except :
A) Thromb... |
An 18-year-old boy is brought to the hospital with loss of consciousness. He regains consciousness in the ER, and GCS on admission is 12/15. CNS examination is normal and auscultation reveals a narrow split S2 and clear lungs. ECG was done. Diagnosis is? | A | Left outflow tract obstruction | Medicine | Hea Sounds | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: An 18-year-old boy is brought to the hospital with loss of consciousness. He regains... |
'Primary health care' definition includes all except:- | D | Ambulatory | Social & Preventive Medicine | PH Care, Elements & Principles | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: 'Primary health care' definition includes all except:-
A) Acceptability
B) Availabi... |
Diagnosis of contact dermatitis is done by - | A | PATCH test | Skin | Dermatitis Erythema | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Diagnosis of contact dermatitis is done by -
A) PATCH test
B) Woods lamp
C) Skin bi... |
The incidence of retained intraocular foreign bodies is maximum with injuries due to: | B | Chisel and hammer | Ophthalmology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The incidence of retained intraocular foreign bodies is maximum with injuries due to... |
Which of the following statements is true regarding testicular tumors? | D | None | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following statements is true regarding testicular tumors?
A) Are embry... |
First to be developed is - | D | Primitive streak | Anatomy | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: First to be developed is -
A) Neural pit
B) Neural groove
C) Neural fold
D) Primiti... |
A post operative patient developed septicemia and was empirically started on combination chemotherapy by a new resident doctor. However, when the patient did not respond even after 10 days of antibiotics treatment, the review of the charts was done. It was found that the resident doctor had started the combination of a... | C | Ampicillin and chloramphenicol | Pharmacology | Chemotherapy: General Principles | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A post operative patient developed septicemia and was empirically started on combina... |
Calcification of all teeth except last molars are completed by: | D | 8 years | Dental | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Calcification of all teeth except last molars are completed by:
A) 2 years
B) 4 yea... |
Cancer suppressor gene is important in which malignancy - | A | Retinoblastoma | Pathology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Cancer suppressor gene is important in which malignancy -
A) Retinoblastoma
B) Mali... |
Which of the following statements is false regarding nerve conduction? | D | None of the above | Physiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following statements is false regarding nerve conduction?
A) Obeys all... |
True about fallopian tube is: | A | Lumen is lined by ciliated and peg cells | Anatomy | Pelvis and Perineum 2 | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: True about fallopian tube is:
A) Lumen is lined by ciliated and peg cells
B) Lumen ... |
In full term neonates, the ductus arteriosus closure is mainly due to | D | Low pressure O2 | Unknown | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: In full term neonates, the ductus arteriosus closure is mainly due to
A) Cardiac ou... |
All of the following are causes of 'propoionate sho stature' EXCEPT? | C | Osteogenesis imperfecta | Pediatrics | Sho Stature | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All of the following are causes of 'propoionate sho stature' EXCEPT?
A) Turner synd... |
In a 2 months old infant undergoing surgery for biliary atresia, you would avoid one of the following anaesthetic – | B | Halothane | Anaesthesia | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: In a 2 months old infant undergoing surgery for biliary atresia, you would avoid one... |
Index of severity of malnutrition is – | A | Weight for height | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Index of severity of malnutrition is –
A) Weight for height
B) Height for age
C) We... |
Typically bilateral inferior subluxations of the lens is seen in – | B | Homocystinuria | Ophthalmology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Typically bilateral inferior subluxations of the lens is seen in –
A) Marfan's synd... |
A Severely comminuted fracture of the Patella that can not be reduced should be treated by: | C | Patellectomy | Orthopaedics | Lower Limb Traumatology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A Severely comminuted fracture of the Patella that can not be reduced should be trea... |
All of the following statements about LDL are true except | D | It contains Apo-B4 | Biochemistry | Metabolism of lipid | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All of the following statements about LDL are true except
A) It delivers cholestero... |
A line of conjunctival inflammation on lower eye lid margin is diagnostic of : | A | Measles | Pediatrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A line of conjunctival inflammation on lower eye lid margin is diagnostic of :
A) M... |
DNA estimation can be done by | B | Spectrophotometer | Biochemistry | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: DNA estimation can be done by
A) Spirometer
B) Spectrophotometer
C) pH meter
D) Sph... |
Intermediate cell predominance on a vaginal cytology is seen in : | A | Pregnancy | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Intermediate cell predominance on a vaginal cytology is seen in :
A) Pregnancy
B) M... |
Lacrimal punctum of upper and lower eyelid is | A | They are opposed | Anatomy | Head and neck | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Lacrimal punctum of upper and lower eyelid is
A) They are opposed
B) No relation
C)... |
For young pts - Abdominal rectopexy is preferred. For old pts - perineal rectopexy is preferred(delormes, altamaier).
Underlying cause must be treated | C | 3rd degree | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: For young pts - Abdominal rectopexy is preferred. For old pts - perineal rectopexy i... |
Pink's disease is due to | B | Toxicity of Mercury | Pathology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Pink's disease is due to
A) Toxicity of silver
B) Toxicity of Mercury
C) Toxicity o... |
Koebner's phenomenon is characteristic of | A | Psoriasis | Skin | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Koebner's phenomenon is characteristic of
A) Psoriasis
B) Pemphigus vulgaris
C) Pit... |
Role of laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis, all are true EXCEPT? | C | Differentiating chocolate cyst from hemorrhagic corpus luteal cyst | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | Endometriosis, Adenomyosis | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Role of laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis, all are true EX... |
Which antibodies in mother with SLE is responsible for congenital hea disease in child? | B | Anti-Ro & Anti-LA | Pathology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which antibodies in mother with SLE is responsible for congenital hea disease in chi... |
Elimination after 3 half lives in first order kinetics is: | C | 87.50% | Pharmacology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Elimination after 3 half lives in first order kinetics is:
A) 12.50%
B) 75%
C) 87.5... |
A- 3 month old female infant weight 4 kg and is suffering from loose motions. On examiantion she is found to be suffering from some dehydration.The amount of ORS to be given to her in the first four hour will be - | B | 300 ml | Pediatrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A- 3 month old female infant weight 4 kg and is suffering from loose motions. On exa... |
Vit K is needed for which of these post transational modification processes- | B | Carboxylation | Biochemistry | Vitamins | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Vit K is needed for which of these post transational modification processes-
A) Met... |
Chain initiation in protein synthesis is by | A | AUG | Biochemistry | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Chain initiation in protein synthesis is by
A) AUG
B) GLA
C) UGA
D) UAG
### Respon... |
Which of the following is the 'Least common' complication of measles ? | D | SSPE | Microbiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following is the 'Least common' complication of measles ?
A) Diarrhea
... |
A 17-year-old female presents with a pruritic rash around the wrist. Seen in | C | Contact dermatitis | Dental | Dermatitis | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 17-year-old female presents with a pruritic rash around the wrist. Seen in
A) Her... |
Konkan integrated development project is developed by | A | CARE | Social & Preventive Medicine | Health care of community & international health | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Konkan integrated development project is developed by
A) CARE
B) DANIDA
C) Rockefel... |
Specificity of a screening test measures aEUR' | D | True negatives | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Specificity of a screening test measures aEUR'
A) True positives
B) False positives... |
In case of Duchenne Muscular dystrophy, dystrophin gene mutation occurs in promoter region. What process could get affected | D | Transcription of Dystrophin gene | Biochemistry | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: In case of Duchenne Muscular dystrophy, dystrophin gene mutation occurs in promoter ... |
Blood: Gas (B:G) partition coefficient is a measure of - | B | Speed of induction and recovery | Anaesthesia | Fundamental Concepts | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Blood: Gas (B:G) partition coefficient is a measure of -
A) Potency of anaesthetic ... |
'Canker sore' is otherwise commonly known as | A | Recurrent apthous ulcer | Pathology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: 'Canker sore' is otherwise commonly known as
A) Recurrent apthous ulcer
B) Recurren... |
IgA-nephropathy is seen in - | B | Mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis | Medicine | Kidney | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: IgA-nephropathy is seen in -
A) Membranous glomerulonephritis
B) Mesangioproliferat... |
Most common cause of congestive splenomegaly is? | B | Cirrhosis | Medicine | Cirrhosis | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Most common cause of congestive splenomegaly is?
A) Chronic congestive cardiac fail... |
A 47-year-old man awakens with low back pain after a weekend of gardening. He recalls no specific incident of trauma and has never had back pain before. There is no radiation of the pain and no disturbance of normal bowel or bladder function. The ROM of the low back is painful and restricted in all planes, and there is... | A | Bed rest for 48 hours, anti-inflammatory agents, heat to the low back, and nonnarcotic analgesics | Surgery | Trauma | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 47-year-old man awakens with low back pain after a weekend of gardening. He recall... |
All of the following increase the 2,3- DPG concentration of red cells except:- | D | Acidosis | Physiology | Blood Physiology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: All of the following increase the 2,3- DPG concentration of red cells except:-
A) T... |
Drug used in acute congestive glaucoma are all except – | A | Atropine | Ophthalmology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Drug used in acute congestive glaucoma are all except –
A) Atropine
B) Pilocarpine
... |
Which of the following presents as a mass in ear, which bleeds heavily on touch? | A | Glomus Jugulare tumor | ENT | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following presents as a mass in ear, which bleeds heavily on touch?
A)... |
Protein is assessed by – a) Protein energy ratiob) BUNc) Per gm calories givend) Amino acid score | C | ad | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Protein is assessed by – a) Protein energy ratiob) BUNc) Per gm calories givend) A... |
A lady who is 9 weeks pregnant comes with a 2.5 cm mass in the upper outer quadrant of left breast. Ultrasound failed to show any abnormality. The ideal management will be to: | B | Finger guided core biopsy | Surgery | Breast Cancer - Treatments | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A lady who is 9 weeks pregnant comes with a 2.5 cm mass in the upper outer quadrant ... |
Which of the following drug causes additive anaemia and neutropenia if given to an AIDS patient on zidovudine? | C | Ganciclovir | Pharmacology | All India exam | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Which of the following drug causes additive anaemia and neutropenia if given to an A... |
Donovanosis/granuloma venerum is caused by | A | Calymatobacter granulomatis | Skin | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Donovanosis/granuloma venerum is caused by
A) Calymatobacter granulomatis
B) T. pee... |
Wheal & flare reaction is what type of hypersensitivity reaction? | A | Type I | Microbiology | Immunology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Wheal & flare reaction is what type of hypersensitivity reaction?
A) Type I
B) Type... |
The best way for identification of a person is | B | Dactylography | Forensic Medicine | Identification | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The best way for identification of a person is
A) Photography
B) Dactylography
C) A... |
Vein of Galen drains into - | C | Straight sinus | Anatomy | Meninges & Blood Vessels of the Brain | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Vein of Galen drains into -
A) Internal Juglar vein
B) External Juglar vein
C) Stra... |
In Klinefelter syndrome, all are true except | B | Decreased Androstenedione levels | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: In Klinefelter syndrome, all are true except
A) Negative feedback on FSH and LH are... |
"Juvenile offender" is child below the age of? | B | 18 years | Unknown | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: "Juvenile offender" is child below the age of?
A) 21 years
B) 18 years
C) 16 years
... |
During post mortem period fracture of cervical spine is called? | C | Undertakers fracture | Forensic Medicine | Injuries | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: During post mortem period fracture of cervical spine is called?
A) Pond fracture
B)... |
Average no. of girls that would be born to a woman if she experiences the current feility pattern throughout her reproductive span (15-44 or 49 years), assuming no moality known as | B | Gross reproduction rate | Social & Preventive Medicine | Preventive Medicine in Obstetrics, Paediatrics & Geriatrics | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Average no. of girls that would be born to a woman if she experiences the current fe... |
Medical sociology deals with | D | All of the above | Social & Preventive Medicine | Social science, Mental health & Genetics | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Medical sociology deals with
A) Health
B) Health behaviour
C) Medical institution
D... |
On an average failure rate in the couples using condom is about - | B | 10-20 percent | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: On an average failure rate in the couples using condom is about -
A) 0-5 percent
B)... |
Cell responsible for 'Graft versus host disease;' (GVHD) is: | A | Donor T cell | Pathology | JIPMER 2017 | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Cell responsible for 'Graft versus host disease;' (GVHD) is:
A) Donor T cell
B) Don... |
The recipient twin in monochorionic twin gestation effected by twin-twin transfusion syndrome is characterised by all except | B | Hypovolemia | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: The recipient twin in monochorionic twin gestation effected by twin-twin transfusion... |
Coloured halos are seen in all, EXCEPT | C | Tetracycline | Ophthalmology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Coloured halos are seen in all, EXCEPT
A) Mucopurulent conjunctivitis
B) Acute ante... |
A 45 year old female patient comes to the clinic for routine general checkup. She is a known diabetic and is on oral hypoglycaemic drug (Gliconil). On general examination truncal obesity is seen. The agent used in the treatment of this patient acts by inhibiting which of the following ? | C | CPT-I | Biochemistry | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A 45 year old female patient comes to the clinic for routine general checkup. She is... |
Most common site of colorectal malignancy? | D | Rectum | Surgery | Urology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Most common site of colorectal malignancy?
A) Caecum
B) Splenic flexure
C) Sigmoid ... |
A two year old child with a long history of purulent nasal discharge & fever now presents with conjunctival congestion and edema. His fever is 102o/103oF and WBC count 12000. The culture of eye discharge was negative. X-ray show opacification of ethmoid sinus. Which of the following should be the next step in evaluatin... | A | CT scan | ENT | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: A two year old child with a long history of purulent nasal discharge & fever now pre... |
True about electron transport chaina) FADH gives 2 ATPb) Entry point of NADH is at complex IIc) NADH gives 3 ATPd) FADH gives 3 ATPe) NADH enters the step 1 of cycle | A | ace | Biochemistry | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: True about electron transport chaina) FADH gives 2 ATPb) Entry point of NADH is at c... |
Metabolites of tryptophan can give rise to all of the following except | D | Phenylketonuria | Biochemistry | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Metabolites of tryptophan can give rise to all of the following except
A) Diarrhoea... |
Notching of ribs on X-ray is seen in: | D | Coarctation of aoa | Radiology | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Notching of ribs on X-ray is seen in:
A) PDA
B) ASD
C) Ebstein Sanomaly
D) Coarctat... |
Peau d’orange appearance is due to - | C | Lymphatic permeation | Surgery | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Peau d’orange appearance is due to -
A) Intra-epithelial cancer
B) Sub-epidermal ca... |
Cereals are deficient in | A | Vitamin C | Biochemistry | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Cereals are deficient in
A) Vitamin C
B) Vitamin B - complex
C) Iron
D) Calcium
##... |
Most common presentation of mumps - | B | Pain and swelling of parotid glands | Social & Preventive Medicine | Communicable Diseases | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Most common presentation of mumps -
A) Pain and lacrimation of eye
B) Pain and swel... |
Fungal spores are produced | D | All of the above | Microbiology | mycology | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Fungal spores are produced
A) Singly
B) In chains
C) In sporangium
D) All of the ab... |
HRT therapy can increase the risk of - | B | Breast carcinoma | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | Radiotherapy & Chemotherapy | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: HRT therapy can increase the risk of -
A) Osteoporosis
B) Breast carcinoma
C) Alzei... |
Bland cholestasis is seen with -a) OCPb) Androgenc) Chlorpromazined) Erythromycin | A | ab | Medicine | null | ### Instruction:
You are a medical expert specializing in Indian medical entrance examinations (AIIMS and NEET-PG). Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option and explaining your reasoning.
Question: Bland cholestasis is seen with -a) OCPb) Androgenc) Chlorpromazined) Erythromycin
A... |
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