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[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['polyunsaturated phospatidyl-choline ( ppc ) has been shown to reduce serum aminotransferases in experimental hepatitis .', 'this multi-center , randomized , double-blind , placebo-controlled trial evaluated the effects of ppc in patients with chronic hepatitis b and c in...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the subjective and psychomotor effects of remifentanil have not been evaluated .', 'accordingly , the authors used mood inventories and psychomotor tests to characterize the effects of remifentanil in healthy , non-drug-abusing volunteers .', 'alfentanil was used as a co...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['radical radiotherapy is commonly used to treat localised prostate cancer .', 'late chronic side-effects limit the dose that can be given , and may be linked to the volume of normal tissues irradiated .', 'conformal radiotherapy allows a smaller amount of rectum and bladd...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['antiretroviral therapy is complicated by drug interactions and contraindications .', 'novel regimens are needed .', 'this open label study randomly assigned treatment-naive , human immunodeficiency virus ( hiv ) - infected subjects to receive tenofovir-emtricitabine with...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the aim of this study was to describe blood pressure responses during resistance exercise in hypertensive subjects and to determine whether an exercise protocol alters these responses .', 'resistance exercise has been recommended as a complement for aerobic exercise for ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the purpose of this study was to explore the amount of family contact among older persons with serious mental illnesses ( smi ) , and to examine its relationship to health and mental health .', 'an analysis of baseline data was conducted from a treatment study including ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['pharmacological benefits of glutamine supplementation have been shown in athletically and clinically stressed human subjects .', 'in the horse , infection and intense exercise have also been shown to significantly decrease plasma glutamine concentrations , but little is ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['develop and validate limited-sampling strategy ( lss ) models for estimating the area under the plasma concentration versus time curve ( auc ) of amlodipine , using data from a bioequivalence study .', 'sixteen healthy volunteers received single @-mg oral doses of amlodi...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['few strategies are available for the prevention of cognitive impairment in elderly persons .', 'serum lipoprotein levels may be important predictors of cognitive function , and drugs that lower cholesterol may be effective for the prevention of cognitive impairment .', '...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['analysing and presenting data on different outcomes after sick-leave is challenging .', 'the use of extended statistical methods supplies additional information and allows further exploitation of data .', 'four hundred and fifty-seven patients , sick-listed for @-@ weeks...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the purpose of this study was to compare the cost of percutaneous coronary intervention ( pci ) using bivalirudin with provisional platelet glycoprotein ( gp ) iib/iiia inhibition with that of heparin + routine gp iib/iiia inhibition .', 'although gp iib/iiia inhibition ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to explore the effect of isoflurane preconditioning on the plasma concentration of matrix metalloproteinase ( mmp ) -@ and myocardial ultramicrostructure in patients undergoing cardiac valve replacement .', 'thirty patients undergoing elective cardiac valve replacement w...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['frame-based stereotactic surgical planning systems ( sspss ) have been used for deep brain stimulation and radioneurosurgery .', 'here , we evaluated the feasibility , safety and efficacy of using a ssps to aid spontaneous intracerebral haematoma ( ich ) treatment .', 'p...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['displacement of the heart to expose the posterior vessels during off-pump coronary artery bypass ( opcab ) may cause hemodynamic instability .', 'deep pericardial traction suture ( dpts ) and vacuum-assisted apical suction ( vas ) with the starfish positioning device hel...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the prognosis for locally advanced gastric cancer is poor despite advances in adjuvant chemotherapy .', 'we did the stomach cancer adjuvant multi-institutional group trial ( samit ) to assess the superiority of sequential treatment ( paclitaxel then tegafur and uracil [ ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to evaluate the effects of a lifestyle intervention programme in primary healthcare , targeted to patients with moderate to high risk of cardiovascular disease in terms of cardiovascular risk factors , physical activity , and quality of life .', 'randomized controlled tr...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to assess the impact of two methods of brief nurse-delivered brief interventions in reducing drinking variables in hazardous drinkers with alcohol-related facial injuries .', 'a randomised controlled trial of two brief interventions involving hazardous drinkers with faci...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: [\"procedural burn pain is the most intense acute pain and most likely type of burn injury pain to be undertreated due to the physician 's fear of the adverse effect of analgesia and lack of anesthetist present .\", 'at our institution , in most of the cases , local burn d...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['whilst there is data to support the use of melatonin in treating disorders of the sleep-wake cycle , so far there is little published evidence on the efficacy of melatonin in treating the prevalent condition of post-tbi sleep disturbance .', 'the present work used a rand...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to evaluate the clinical value of two alimentary reconstruction methods after total gastrectomy for gastric cancer .', 'thirty - one patients undergoing total gastrectomy for gastric cancer were prospectively randomly divided into two groups : single-canal jejunum interp...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to assess the efficacy and safety of hemodilution combined with induced hypotension during surgery .', 'randomized , nonblinded , controlled study .', 'operating room suite and intensive care unit ( icu ) at a university hospital .', '@ asa physical status i and ii patie...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to examine blood pressure circadian rhythm in subjects with chronic fatigue syndrome ( cfs ) and appropriate normal and fatigued controls to correlate parameters of blood pressure regulation with perception of fatigue in an observational cohort study .', 'the cause of cf...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to compare a single periovulatory intrauterine insemination ( iui ) with a regimen employing two iuis , one before ovulation and one after ovulation , in patients undergoing controlled ovarian hyperstimulation with human menopausal gonadotropins ( hmg ) combined with hum...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to investigate the safety , tolerability and efficacy of rivastigmine capsules ( @-@ mg/day ) in a @-week , multi-centre , open-label extension of a double-blind study .', 'patients with traumatic brain injury ( tbi ) and persistent cognitive impairment who had received ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['every member of healthcare personnel should be able to perform basic life support including defibrillation ( cpr-d ) .', 'the biggest cost of implementation is training and these costs need to be reduced .', 'the purpose of this randomized study was to evaluate the appli...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to determine if a new , single-sample device ( eswab ; copan diagnostics , inc ) can simplify the traditional multi-sample approach to specimen collection in infectious keratitis .', 'prospective , diagnostic test evaluation .', 'in this institutional study , patients wi...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['low levels of vitamin d are associated with asthma severity , airway remodeling , and exacerbation rate increase , especially in nonatopic asthma .', 'reduced steroid responsiveness or impaired antimicrobial defense might be underlying mechanisms .', 'we sought to evalua...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to compare the efficacy of two surgical techniques for controllong nasal width after le fort i osteotomy .', 'fifty-five patients who received the le fort i osteotomy have been included in this study .', 'they were randomly divided into @ groups .', 'the experimental gro...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the involvement of the central cholinergic system in alcohol abuse behavior is well known .', 'it is possible that the reinforcing effects of ethanol are partially mediated by nicotinic receptors , which modulate neurotransmitter release .', 'it was demonstrated that the...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to describe and to determine the robustness of our study evaluating the efficacy of ok-@ ( picibanil ) as a therapeutic modality for lymphangiomas .', 'prospective , randomized trial and parallel-case series at @ us tertiary care referral centers .', 'thirty patients dia...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the objective of this study is to compare personalized antiplatelet therapy according to cyp@c@ phenotype with conventional antiplatelet therapy in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention ( pci ) .', 'a total of @ patients with coronary artery disease ( cad ) u...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the rate of adherence to regular colonoscopy screening in individuals at increased familial risk of colorectal cancer ( crc ) is suboptimal , especially among rural and other geographically underserved populations .', 'remote interventions may overcome geographic and sys...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['alcoholic hepatitis is a clinical syndrome characterized by jaundice and liver impairment that occurs in patients with a history of heavy and prolonged alcohol use .', 'the short-term mortality among patients with severe disease exceeds @ % .', 'prednisolone and pentoxif...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['chronic allograft nephropathy ( can ) represents the most common cause of late graft loss .', 'nephrotoxicity from chronic use of calcineurin inhibitors ( cni ) has the potential to contribute to can .', 'the present investigation aimed to evaluate the impact of early cn...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['current treatment of ulcerative colitis is imperfect .', 'trefoil peptides are known to stimulate repair in many models of injury , including animal models of colitis .', 'to assess the efficacy of trefoil factor family-@ enema treatment in a clinical trial .', 'a total ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to compare failure-free survival ( ffs ) and survival for patients with local or regional embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma treated on the intergroup rhabdomyosarcoma study ( irs ) - iv with that of comparable patients treated on irs-iii .', 'patients were retrospectively class...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to evaluate the rotational stability of a new one-piece hydrophobic acrylic toric intraocular lens ( iol ) using a custom-developed software for analysis of slit-lamp photographs .', 'in a prospective , multicenter study , @ eyes were implanted with the tecnis toric iol ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to determine whether supplementation with vitamin d improves resilience to the adverse effects of earthquakes .', 'opportunistic addition to an established randomised double blind placebo controlled trial .', 'christchurch , new zealand , where a prolonged series of cata...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to determine the effectiveness of treatment of lactating cows with high somatic cell counts in milk .', 'randomised clinical trial .', 'single pooled quarter samples of milk were obtained from cows with somatic cell counts above @,@ cells/ml on fifty farms .', 'milk samp...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to develop responder definitions for fibromyalgia ( fm ) clinical trials using key symptom and function domains .', 'twenty-four candidate responder definitions were developed by expert consensus and were evaluated in @ randomized , placebo-controlled trials of @ medicat...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to determine the effectiveness of a counseling and support intervention for spouse caregivers in delaying time to nursing home placement of patients with alzheimer disease ( ad ) , and identify the mechanisms through which the intervention accomplished this goal .', 'we ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to evaluate the effect of periprostatic infiltration with local anesthesia on the level of discomfort associated with transrectal ultrasound-guided needle biopsy of the prostate .', 'transrectal ultrasound-guided needle biopsy of the prostate is the standard procedure to...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to determine which diary card variables are the most predictive for administration of additional courses of corticosteroids using the trust ( the regular use of salbutamol trial ) data set .', 'logistic regression models were used to identify the extent to which a change...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to determine whether cisapride is effective in the treatment of children with constipation .', 'double-blind , placebo-controlled study in which children with chronic constipation were randomly assigned to treatment with cisapride or placebo for @ weeks .', 'forty childr...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: [\"associations between hla-dr genotypes and susceptibility to crohn 's disease ( cd ) have been reported .\", 'however , it is not known whether certain hla-dr genotypes or il-@ra gene polymorphism are associated with responsiveness to treatment or different clinical patt...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the role of endothelial injury and circulating adhesion molecule in the development and progression of diabetic peripheral neuropathy in the long-term has been established previously .', 'to study the effects of short-term glycemic control using insulin and oral hypoglyc...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['despite growing evidence that the marital problems typically attributed to heavy drinking are stronger for couples in which only one partner is a heavy drinker than in couples in which both partners are heavy drinkers , relatively little research has examined factors tha...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the purpose of this study was to compare defect extent and severity and myocardial uptake with exercise and pharmacologic stress with technetium-@m ( tc-@m ) tetrofosmin tomographic myocardial perfusion imaging .', 'detection of stress-induced myocardial perfusion defect...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: [\"to evaluate the validity of parents ' self reported home safety practices concerning smoke detectors , bike helmets , car seats , and water heater temperature .\", 'parents of children @ years old and under whose child had made at least one visit to a study clinic in th...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to examine the long-term safety and efficacy of three antipsychotics in early-onset schizophrenia spectrum disorders .', 'patients ( @ to @ years old ) who had improved during an @-week , randomized , double-blind acute trial of olanzapine , risperidone , or molindone ( ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to confirm the recurrence-preventing efficacy and safety of @-month bacillus calmette-gurin ( bcg ) maintenance therapy for non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer .', 'the enrolled patients had been diagnosed with recurrent or multiple non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer ( st...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['pilsicainide is a newly synthesized antiarrhythmic agent with class ic properties .', 'various antiarrhythmic agents have been used to convert atrial fibrillation ( af ) to sinus rhythm or decrease the rate of relapse of af .', 'we randomly assigned @ patients with chron...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to determine the effect of high dose ipratropium bromide , both alone or in combination with standard dose salbutamol , on pulmonary function in patients presenting to the emergency department ( ed ) with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive airways disease ( coad )...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['combined spinal-epidural anesthesia ( cse ) may offer theoretic advantages for outpatient surgery , because it produces the rapid onset of spinal anesthesia , with the option to extend the blockade with an epidural catheter .', 'in this study , the authors attempted to d...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to assess the impact of instructional guidance in the regular use of use nicotine nasal spray ( nns ) on the true use of nns during the first three weeks of smoking cessation for heavy smokers who are willing to quit .', 'this randomized , open , controlled trial include...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['prior analysis in the open vs endovascular repair veterans affairs ( va ) cooperative study ( csp # @ ) demonstrated that survival , quality of life , and total health care costs are not significantly different between the open and endovascular methods of repair of abdom...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to investigate the effect of medially linking knee-ankle-foot orthoses ( kafos ) on postural stability and sway during ( @ ) quiet standing and ( @ ) functional activities for persons with spinal cord injury ( sci ) .', 'a randomized , mixed design , with the factors bei...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['magnesium reverses cerebral vasospasm and reduces infarct volume after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage ( sah ) in rats .', 'we aimed to assess whether magnesium reduces the frequency of delayed cerebral ischemia ( dci ) in patients with aneurysmal sah .', 'patients ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to compare clomiphene citrate ( cc ) and letrozole used for superovulation before intrauterine insemination ( iui ) in unexplained infertility .', 'prospective randomized trial .', 'a university teaching hospital and a private practice setting .', 'four hundred and twelv...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['despite great reduction of in-stent restenosis , first-generation drug-eluting stents ( dess ) have increased the risk of late stent thrombosis due to delayed endothelialization .', 'arsenic trioxide , a natural substance that could inhibit cell proliferation and induce ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['although research has shown that whether people talk about health issues influences health campaign effects , no evidence exists on whether conversational valence fulfils a mediating role within health campaign effects .', 'in the context of alcohol consumption , this tw...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['recent interest has focused on the definition and measurement of clinical remission in people with schizophrenia .', \"this study examined the process of development of `` functional remission '' in a long-term comparative double-blind study of haloperidol and the atypic...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['we aimed to characterize the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of drotrecogin alfa ( activated ) ( recombinant human activated protein c ) in patients with severe sepsis .', 'patients ( n = @ ) in a randomized , double-blind , placebo-controlled phase @ trial receive...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['infections caused by carbapenemase-producing enterobacteriaceae are increasing worldwide , especially in icus , and have been associated with high mortality rates .', 'however , unequivocally demonstrating causality of such infections to death is difficult in critically ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['transdermal progesterone is being used in some countries as a purported treatment for menopausal symptoms , either alone or prescribed in conjunction with estrogen , but little information exists regarding the biological activity and effectiveness of this method of deliv...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['barbed sutures have unidirectional circumferential shallow barbs , which distribute tension throughout the wound and close wound securely without the need to tie knots .', 'we compare two different methods of wound closure in elective plastic surgical cases : barbed @/@v...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['plant sterol ( ps ) - enriched foods have been shown to reduce plasma ldl-cholesterol concentrations .', 'in most studies , however , pss were incorporated into food products of high fat content .', 'we examined the effect of daily consumption of ps-supplemented low-fat ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['this study describes baseline and year @ predictors of abstinence from smoking for the @,@ intervention participants who had complete annual @-year follow-up data in the lung health study ( lhs ) .', 'the lhs enrolled @,@ smokers , aged @ to @ years , of whom @,@ were of...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['patients with diabetes mellitus are at increased risk for microvascular complications .', 'early changes in microcirculation are characterized by hyperperfusion ( e.g. in the retina and kidney ) and increased pulse wave reflection leading to increased aortic pressure .',...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the purpose of this study was to evaluate the extended efficacy , safety , and tolerability of escitalopram relative to placebo in adolescents with major depressive disorder ( mdd ) .', 'adolescents ( @-@ years ) who completed an @-week randomized , double-blind , flexib...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['some precursor p wave changes on electrocardiogram ( ecg ) before the atrial fibrillation ( af ) episodes occur in the hyperthyroidism .', 'our aim was to compare the effect of two antithyroid drugs ( atd ) on p wave duration and dispersion ( pwd ) in patients with hyper...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the context of the study is the increased assessment and treatment of persons with mental illness in general hospital settings by general health staff , as the move away from mental hospitals gathers pace in low and middle income countries .', 'the purpose of the study w...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: [\"craving or the `` urge to consume '' is a characteristic of bulimic eating disorders and addictions .\", 'dysfunction of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex ( dlpfc ) is associated with craving .', 'we investigated whether stimulation of the dlpfc reduces food craving in...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['during the reproductive years , most of menstruating women experience symptoms of premenstrual syndrome ( pms ) , which is incapacitating in up to @ % of cases .', 'according to complicated etiology , various therapeutic approaches have been proposed .', 'because pms is ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['this study was designed to examine the efficacy of chinese herbal medicine ( chm ) in the treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis ( crs ) without nasal polyps .', 'patients with crs without nasal polyps were enrolled in the study .', 'before treatment , they were evaluated b...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to evaluate preoperative rectal electrical stimulation in the recovery of urinary continence in patients who undergo radical retropubic prostatectomy .', 'patients were divided into @ randomized groups : control , pelvic exercises , and electrical stimulation .', 'a @ ho...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the indication to treat paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ( paf ) is controversial .', 'the suppression of paroxysmal atrial tachyarrhythmias ( sopat ) trial was designed to answer the following questions : ( @ ) what is the average rate of spontaneous events of symptomatic...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to evaluate the efficacy of a thermosensitive atelocollagen punctal plug in the treatment of dry eye disease .', 'prospective observational case series .', 'the thermosensitive atelocollagen punctal plug was warmed at @ c , @ c , @ c , and @ c to evaluate the appropriate...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['recovery from general anesthesia is governed by pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic factors .', 'gender has not previously been recognized as a factor influencing the time to emergence from general anesthesia .', 'this multicenter study was originally designed to measure...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to investigate whether an exercise program , initially focusing on knee stabilization and subsequently on muscle strength and performance of daily activities is more effective than an exercise program focusing on muscle strength and performance of daily activities only ,...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['sustained hypotension after an acute dynamic exercise bout is due primarily to peripheral vasodilation .', 'we tested the hypothesis that adenosine-mediated vasodilation contributes to hypotension after exercise , by determining the effect of blocking its actions with ca...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to determine whether acepromazine ( ace ) and butorphanol ( but ) combination can be used for restraint of dogs during positive-contrast upper gastrointestinal tract ( ugit ) examination .', '@ healthy dogs .', 'in a randomized crossover design study , weekly ugit examin...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['a substantial proportion of patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease ( gerd ) have only a partial response to proton pump inhibitor ( ppi ) therapy .', 'prokinetic drugs may improve reflux symptoms by enhancing oesophageal motility and gastric emptying .', 'to eva...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['it is accepted that preventing hyperglycaemia during critical illness while assuring adequate caloric intake can reduce mortality and morbidity .', 'the aim of this study was to compare the metabolic effects of metformin and insulin on hyperglycaemia in icu patients .', ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['we investigated the effects of pravastatin on chylomicron remnant catabolism measured with a @c stable isotope breath test and plasma apolipoprotein ( apo ) b-@ and remnant-like particle ( rlp ) - cholesterol in postmenopausal women with type @ diabetes mellitus .', 'nin...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['this trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of pregabalin dosed twice daily ( bid ) for relief of neuro-pathic pain associated with postherpetic neuralgia ( phn ) .', 'the @-week , double-blind , placebo-controlled study randomized @ patients with phn to pregabalin ( @ ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to determine efficacy and safety of asoprisnil in patients with leiomyomata .', 'phase @ , multicenter , prospective , randomized , double-blind , placebo-controlled , parallel-group study .', 'twenty-eight sites in the united states and @ in canada .', 'one hundred twen...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['this study examined whether pioglitazone , an agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma , may stabilize vulnerable plaque with use of ultrasound evaluation of carotid artery plaque echolucency in patients with acute coronary syndrome ( acs ) and type @ ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to evaluate the effectiveness of infant massage compared with that of a crib vibrator in the treatment of infantile colic .', 'infants < @ weeks of age and perceived as colicky by their parents were randomly assigned to an infant massage group ( n = @ ) or a crib vibrato...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['hypofractionated radiotherapy potentially offers therapeutic gain for prostate cancer .', 'we investigated the feasibility of hypofractionated proton therapy ( pt ) .', 'eighty-two patients with biopsy-proven t@-@n@m@ prostate adenocarcinoma and no history of androgen de...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['our purpose was to investigate the effects of acupressure on sleep quality in hemodialysis patients .', 'randomized clinical trial .', 'the setting of the study was dialysis wards located in two university hospitals ( imam and golestan ) in ahvaz , iran .', '@ end-stage ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['in fixed-dose studies , vardenafil @ , @ , and @mg improves erectile function in men with erectile dysfunction ( ed ) .', 'here , the efficacy and tolerability of vardenafil when used in a flexible-dose regimen was assessed .', 'in this multicenter trial , @ patients ran...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['ketamine has been claimed to prevent acute opioid tolerance and hyperalgesia following acute exposure to opioids and its use has been proposed to decrease postoperative morphine consumption .', 'we conducted a randomized , double-blind , controlled study to evaluate the ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the resin-based pit and fissure sealant is considered a successful tool in caries prevention , however there is a growing evidence of its use in controlling already established caries in posterior teeth .', 'the aim of this clinical trial is to verify the efficacy of pit...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['this study was conducted to compare oral contraceptive ( oc ) pharmacokinetics ( pk ) in normal-weight [ body mass index ( bmi ) @-@ @ ] and obese ( bmi @-@ @ ) women .', 'during the third week of the third cycle of oc use , we admitted @ normal-weight and @ obese women ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['the aim of this trial was to confirm previous results demonstrating the efficacy and safety of a fixed combination tissue sealant versus argon beam coagulation ( abc ) treatment in liver resection .', 'this trial was designed as an international , multicenter , randomize...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: [\"the @-meter walk test is a physical function measure commonly used in clinical research studies and rehabilitation clinics to measure gait speed and monitor changes in patients ' physical function over time .\", 'unfortunately , the reliability and sensitivity of this w...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['to evaluate and analyze mechanism of pizhen for the treatment of pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis .', 'eighty-five patients ( @ knees ) were divided into two groups according to random number table method .', 'among @ patients in the experimental group , @ patie...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: ['patients with an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( copd ) were randomised to either hospital at home ( hah ) or inpatient management , and patient and carer preferred site of management and satisfaction with care received in the two arms was d...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Text: [\"activated granulocytes and monocytes may contribute to the pathogenesis of crohn 's disease ( cd ) .\", 'in small , uncontrolled studies , granulocyte/monocyte apheresis ( gma ) has shown promise in treating cd .', 'we conducted a randomised , double-blind study to comp...