video video 74.9 643 |
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banana_in_pot_ee — UR7e teleop with TCP pose + wrench (LeRobot v3.0, EE variant)
The end-effector variant of banana_in_pot:
the same 51 demonstrations of "put the right banana in the pot," with two extra
observation streams — the 6-axis TCP pose and the 6-axis force/torque wrench —
added so you can train end-effector-space policies (e.g. HIL-SERL EE-delta) without
touching the raw logs.
- 51 episodes · 21,524 frames · 30 fps · ~11.96 min
- Format: LeRobot v3.0 (
lerobot0.6.1) - Same episodes & videos as the main dataset; extra features
observation.tcp_pose(7) andobservation.wrench(6).
Setup
Collected on a Universal Robots UR7e — a 6-DOF collaborative arm (joints in radians) — driven by a GELLO 3D-printed leader arm for kinesthetic teleoperation. Two Intel RealSense cameras record the scene as RGB video only:
- Camera 1 — Intel RealSense D435
- Camera 2 — Intel RealSense D435if (a D435 variant)
Both stream 1280×720 (720p) @ 30 fps, yuv420p. One is on a tripod (scene view),
the other views the workspace. No depth or IR was recorded — only the RGB color stream
was saved. cam1 ↔ cam2 order must be preserved at deploy. An ArUco/AprilTag fiducial is on
the table.
Task
"put the right banana in the pot." The scene contains distractors — two bananas, an apple, carrots/peppers, and a slice of watermelon — and a silver pot. The operator grasps the RIGHT banana (target) and places it in the pot.
- Success criterion: the right banana ends up inside the pot.
- Distractors: left banana, apple, carrots/peppers, watermelon slice.
- All 51 demos are successes.
Schema
| feature | dtype | shape | meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
observation.state |
float32 | (7,) | UR7e measured joints ur_q1..ur_q6 (rad) + grip_pos |
observation.tcp_pose |
float32 | (7,) | TCP pose in robot base frame: x, y, z (m) + quaternion qw, qx, qy, qz |
observation.wrench |
float32 | (6,) | end-effector force/torque: fx, fy, fz (N) + tx, ty, tz (N·m) |
action |
float32 | (7,) | commanded absolute joint targets cmd1..cmd6 (rad) + grip_cmd |
observation.images.cam1 |
video (AV1) | (720, 1280, 3) | viewpoint 1 (RGB, HWC uint8) |
observation.images.cam2 |
video (AV1) | (720, 1280, 3) | viewpoint 2 (RGB, HWC uint8) |
Plus the standard LeRobot bookkeeping columns. The two extra streams are resampled onto
the same 30 fps camera clock as everything else. tcp_pose is the recorded RTDE TCP
(validated to be the flange pose, sub-mm / sub-0.2° at rest); it is the trustworthy EE
signal — no forward-kinematics approximation is involved.
Note: LeRobot metadata records
robot_type: "ur5e_gello"(legacy label). The physical robot is a UR7e.
Why the EE variant
For end-effector-space RL / HIL-SERL, the policy action is a base-frame TCP
displacement [Δx, Δy, Δz, gripper]. observation.tcp_pose gives you the per-step TCP
position/orientation directly, so EE-delta targets can be derived as
(p_{t+1} − p_t) / step_size (plus the normalized gripper) with no FK needed. The task is
effectively a 3-DoF position + gripper problem (orientation held fixed in the RL
pipeline). observation.wrench additionally exposes contact forces for force-aware or
safety-gated policies.
Hardware & Collection
Identical pipeline to the main dataset: UR7e (6-DOF, radians) + GELLO leader arm;
Intel RealSense D435 (cam1) + D435if (cam2), RGB only, 1280×720 @ 30 fps
(yuv420p, MPEG-4 raw → AV1 here); no depth/IR.
Source stream rates (native, before resampling)
| stream | native rate | in this dataset |
|---|---|---|
| cameras (cam1, cam2) | 30 Hz | master 30 fps clock |
command (UR joint targets) |
~56 Hz | → action[0:6] |
ur_joint_states |
~56 Hz | → observation.state[0:6] |
tcp_pose |
~56 Hz | → observation.tcp_pose (7) |
wrench (6-axis F/T) |
~56 Hz | → observation.wrench (6) |
gripper |
~37 Hz | → grip_pos / grip_cmd |
gello_joint_states |
~30 Hz | excluded (leader-only) |
Every included stream is resampled onto the 30 fps camera grid by nearest-timestamp
lookup on the cam1 timeline. gello_* leader streams are excluded. Original takes
#9/23/30/35 are absent by design; re-takes fill the count to 51. Scale: 51 episodes /
21,524 frames / 718 s (12 min).
Known quirks
- 1 take had
NaNgrip_cmd(333 frames) — repaired by forward/back-fill. - ~7 takes have raw robot-stream dropouts (75–280 ms), giving up to ~40 ms cam↔robot match error at those frames; mostly harmless.
grip_pospeaks at 0.898 = fully-open gripper (physical).- The recorded
tcp_posevs. FK shows a small timing-jitter offset on fast motions (a logging artifact between async streams, not a kinematic error); at rest it agrees to sub-mm. Use the recordedtcp_poseas ground truth.
Usage
from lerobot.datasets.lerobot_dataset import LeRobotDataset
ds = LeRobotDataset("Bigenlight/banana_in_pot_ee_lerobot_v3")
sample = ds[0]
sample["observation.state"] # (7,) joints + grip
sample["observation.tcp_pose"] # (7,) x,y,z, qw,qx,qy,qz
sample["observation.wrench"] # (6,) fx,fy,fz, tx,ty,tz
sample["action"] # (7,) absolute joint targets + grip
Train a joint-space ACT exactly as the main dataset
(--dataset.repo_id=Bigenlight/banana_in_pot_ee_lerobot_v3 --policy.type=act …); the extra
observations are available for EE-space methods. A trained joint-space ACT policy is at
Bigenlight/act_banana_in_pot.
Related repositories (this family)
| repo | contents |
|---|---|
| Bigenlight/banana_in_pot_lerobot_v3 | main LeRobot joint-space dataset |
| Bigenlight/banana_in_pot_ee_lerobot_v3 | this — adds observation.tcp_pose (7) + observation.wrench (6) |
| Bigenlight/banana_in_pot_raw | raw HDF5 + MP4 (all original signals, incl. GELLO leader) |
| Bigenlight/act_banana_in_pot | trained ACT policy |
Limitations & intended use
- Single task / scene layout / operator; all demos are successes (no failure data).
tcp_poseon fast motions carries a small timing-jitter offset (see quirks); best used as recorded rather than differentiated aggressively without smoothing.- Offline metrics are strong but real-robot closed-loop is not guaranteed — validate on hardware.
- Intended for research in imitation learning, end-effector-space RL (HIL-SERL), and force-aware manipulation.
Citation
@misc{theo2026bananainpotee,
title = {banana_in_pot_ee: UR7e teleoperation demonstrations with TCP pose
and wrench for "put the right banana in the pot"},
author = {Theo and {Bigenlight}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/Bigenlight/banana_in_pot_ee_lerobot_v3}},
note = {LeRobot v3.0 dataset, 51 episodes, EE variant}
}
License: Apache-2.0.
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