_id stringlengths 36 36 | text stringlengths 27 1.21k | title stringclasses 1
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682ae6a3-ff77-4517-acdc-64cd6f33080b | The First Celtiberian War took place from 181-179 BC [1][2] | |
8c326381-6c6f-459c-9b17-bc8a35dc73df | There is no information about where Julio Licinio went to school from the given contexts. However, it is known that he completed his MD from the Federal University of Bahia in 1982 [3]. He also received education from private Catholic establishments such as Prior Park and Beaumont College [4]. He started his profession... | |
19398f5d-d987-4fe6-8e5a-0b5155823ee4 | No, Pearl beer is not in production anymore [1]. The brewery closed its doors in 2001 [1] and the product logos were redesigned for Pearl and Pearl Light beers when production spun up at Miller's Fort Worth facility [1]. | |
f3c06243-b700-40da-8609-7fe605d003c6 | Yes, there is a second CoRot. COROT-2b is the second extrasolar planet to be detected by the French-led COROT mission [1]. However, it is important to note that COROT-7c was also inferred to be a second planet in the system [2]. Moreover, ten new objects were added to the Exoplanet catalogue by CoRoT during the Second ... | |
417fecdc-f1d1-4924-8584-20facf3b8eef | Yes, Shantou University has a graduate program [based on the mention of exchange programs for graduate students in context 1].Reference: [1] | |
fa03084b-55ff-4283-8cb1-ae5a2d00e4e4 | Linnwood became a historical society on 21st March 1985 when the Department of Community Services granted a license to the Holroyd and District Historical Society to operate the "Linnwood Museum" from the building [1]. | |
d46bc521-e3ea-4669-ba5a-499be453797d | Yes, a nerve fiber can be cut, and surgery can be done in such cases [1]. However, the recovery of the nerve after surgical repair depends on various factors including the age of the patient. Patients over 60 years old with a cut nerve in the hand would expect to recover only protective sensation, that is, the ability ... | |
68a39886-8f8d-490d-9f20-d21fc12bfb06 | The Sanjay Gandhi National Park is 103.84 square km in total area [1]. | |
349d78f0-94ce-4164-8d52-e1e5609a6de8 | The Marines Advanced Base Force was officially created on December 23, 1913 [3]. | |
1f970c95-74fe-4fbe-8dfd-15a4a776f1e5 | The Gas attacks at Wulverghem took place on April 30th and June 17th, 1916 [2]. | |
fd58df74-dd62-4a99-92fa-f20fd73d112a | According to the given contexts, there are several common houseplants that are grown for decorative purposes and can also help with indoor air purification. The most common houseplants that are used to remediate indoor air pollution have been identified in various studies. These plants include English ivy, peace lily, ... | |
6698bc72-8a41-44ea-9790-fcdd6974dd90 | The Toronto District School Board was established in 1998 [2,4], following the merger of several other boards including the Scarborough Board of Education [1,4]. | |
1b6668b7-436e-401f-968b-14b7ad57443e | To become a neuroscientist, one typically enrolls in a four-year undergraduate program in areas like biology, behavioral neuroscience, or cognitive neuroscience and then moves on to a PhD program for graduate studies. After finishing graduate studies, neuroscientists may continue doing postdoctoral work to gain more la... | |
53fcb7d3-108d-4cfc-afa2-ddd0dac5cb62 | The Australian Football League consists of 18 clubs [1][2] | |
08a9b40e-f620-460c-b1fc-7fc71aaade32 | The current mayor of Toronto is John Tory [1]. | |
2cea4403-7a8d-40bc-a5e5-98e42fabce3d | The Berlin wall fell on November 9, 1989. [1][3] | |
814c9884-0436-4549-a42d-c03416ea4ba6 | The Azores were discovered in the 1430s and 1440s. [1] Though there is an unproven hypothesis that the islands might have been seen from a distance during the mapping expedition conducted in 1341, it is not certain as it is not quite described in the report. [2] São Miguel, the second island of the Azores archipelago, ... | |
9986abb9-5eff-484b-b464-ca3b95bc39e2 | The current navy of Japan, also known as the JMSDF, has a fleet of 154 ships and 346 aircraft, and consists of approximately 45,800 personnel. [1] | |
11c7259f-afb6-4be6-806e-85043ffcd5e9 | Yes, Jor-El is Superman's dad. [1][3][4][5] | |
5f54345a-e7a9-4dc0-a028-896ecbd631ec | Based on the given context, the largest judo competition is the World Judo Championships [1]. | |
ebd6c438-1047-4174-b9b7-e4569b140edc | The final episode of "How I Met Your Mother" aired on March 31, 2014. [1][2][3] | |
40021381-e8df-4dfc-be72-5e80feceaa25 | A denture specialist is commonly known as a denturist, who is a trained and licensed professional specialized in making dentures, partials, relines, or repairs. [1] | |
0140749c-49f2-4ac3-bba5-28d07d4512a9 | Lions kill their own cubs as a part of their instinctual behavior to eliminate competition for their own offspringand to increase their own chances of passing on their genes [1]. | |
4ce3a785-8160-4881-8939-de79c0d156fc | René Descartes proposed dualism. [1][2] | |
7468131e-8f2c-453a-b00b-aac3ba67c9e9 | In the context provided, nerfing refers to making a change in a game that reduces the effectiveness or desirability of a game element. [1] | |
606bf486-e452-4d59-ba28-7af12df54aa4 | The wafer at communion is a type of unleavened bread that is consumed as part of the Christian ritual of communion [1]. It is also known as sacramental bread which is blessed and eaten during the Eucharist by various denominations of Christians [2]. A typical wafer weighs around half a gram and is made of wheat flour w... | |
195e342d-ac54-47a8-8aa9-78bd4040ca76 | The climate in Guanajuato varies according to the different regions in the state. The state has three major climate groups which are semi-arid, temperate, and hot and moist climates [2]. The Sierra Gorda region in Guanajuato has extreme variations in its geography and climate and is part of the Sierra Madre Occidental.... | |
af3e85f8-71d1-4bd7-ab51-18487820b985 | The American River originates from the Sierra Crest in the north, specifically from Mount Lincoln, and the river's three forks originate in the Tahoe and Eldorado National Forests. The North and Middle Forks join near Auburn, and continue downstream as the North Fork, although the Middle Fork carries a higher volume of... | |
455dd88a-74b5-4a7b-81cc-580c11bff743 | Yes, Falls Road is in the Maryland Scenic Byways system as it is a Maryland Scenic Byway named the Falls Road Scenic Byway. [4] | |
059191fa-62d3-44b5-a70e-0f6e68446a29 | The Game Show Network was created on December 1, 1994 [1]. | |
aae48454-657c-41a1-aab4-edb6d0bfad79 | Tamil has 12 vowels. [1][2] | |
c23ff187-1ee8-4968-bfa2-360d4734ce81 | There are around 650 surviving original Stradivarius instruments, including 450 to 512 violins [1][3] . However, it should be noted that there are also thousands of violins made as tributes to Stradivari, which may bear the label "Stradivarius" but are not necessarily genuine works of Stradivari [1]. | |
b7307ed3-9bbc-439e-89db-f2de96b95336 | Margaret Claire Hoover was born on December 11, 1977 [1]. | |
65ddf469-f00c-4b8c-b660-6eb2c8cd31e5 | The network that originally aired "Homicide: Life on the Street" is NBC [1]. | |
114a87f3-25e8-4e38-b69f-c4266b322b22 | The first inhabitants of New Zealand settled sometime between AD 1280-1320 [1]. | |
859784dd-7d68-4e4f-a445-7785a322912e | Glenn "Pop" Warner lived from April 5, 1871, to September 7, 1954 [1]. | |
1aef3279-b169-4327-85fc-285a810dd0c5 | Based on the given context, a Cricket bat is commonly called a "blade" [1]. | |
2725fa89-d37d-46d2-bad8-02184452b112 | Mar Yohannan VIII Hormizd was born in 1760 in Alqosh. [1] | |
ec7513cd-adb7-4d3a-9559-3446b60ac979 | The TV network on which "Scooby-Doo" first aired is CBS. The show premiered on September 13, 1969, as part of the CBS Saturday morning schedule [2]. | |
bc5cb373-1860-4dbb-b3e9-c1efce566a73 | Loretta Lynn was born in Butcher Hollow, Kentucky. [1][2] | |
b4500cdd-921e-4a7c-998c-b859e5c6c218 | Refugees are legally recognized under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees [2]. However, in refugee camps, the UNHCR only provides legal protection, not physical protection [1]. The responsibility of providing security usually falls on the host country's military or local police, but they may not take... | |
a4c9b511-2659-4161-9901-7ff6030e31fd | Yes, Alex Fletcher is married to the actor Neil Davies and they have a daughter named Yasmin born in 2005 and a son named Hanson born in 2016 [1]. | |
cc3cade1-7771-4ea0-8345-06f9d34fd259 | The first episode of Big Brother Australia aired on Monday, April 28, 2008 [1]. | |
8971fa1a-265d-45a0-b895-dd7d626668c7 | John M. Morton designed Kinkabool in March 1959 [2]. | |
13a47437-850f-43ab-8a67-3197e59b94a0 | The first U.S. aircraft carrier was USS "Remembrance" [1]. | |
764f6359-b499-4d07-972e-f92b1a76056d | Yes, Georges Sagnac is dead. He passed away on February 26th, 1928 [1]. | |
067fec4b-c1f2-4a5a-b91d-69fcac7fd440 | Jeffrey Dunham was born in Dallas, Texas. [1] | |
ab240e2c-122d-42c2-8db4-5e010f4ec98c | Based on the given context, St. James' Anglican Church in Morpeth was constructed from 1837 to 1875 [1]. | |
e35b98e0-cb8b-44ec-bf82-1261df5d1255 | Based on the given contexts, written music was first developed during the Middle Ages when Catholic monks developed the first forms of modern European musical notation in order to standardize liturgy throughout the worldwide Church [1]. | |
f557fd01-ec37-45c9-9f7c-cc8782cc408a | Laura Wright was born in Washington, D.C. [1] | |
aa14dfe1-ffe8-46de-bdef-73527de0a5ae | The computer game Civilization first came out in 1991 [2]. | |
e95b768b-5719-4a88-8244-01ef65e80486 | Yes, Phoenix is required for Elixir sites that are built using the Phoenix web development framework. Phoenix is a framework that is specifically designed for web development using Elixir, and provides features such as server-side MVC pattern, soft real-time communication through websockets or long polling using its la... | |
201bed38-db7d-4c9c-86df-83310c9397a0 | Sun Yat-sen studied medicine at the Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese [1], where he ultimately earned the license of Christian practice as a medical doctor in 1892 [3]. He also became the first Chinese doctor to practice Western medicine in Macau, after being invited by Kiang Wu Hospital to set up the Western M... | |
bdf580c6-fcbb-40d0-85c8-339e02250e07 | The capital of Ecuador is Quito. [3] | |
9b78b3b4-b1cf-42e6-a070-316eb949d1e0 | Madeleine Albright was named Secretary of State in 1997 [2, 5, 6]. | |
35eddf6e-bd3c-4fa7-a281-bbae58238ec0 | The CEO of WWE is Vincent Kennedy McMahon. [1] | |
26c5b49e-3a8b-4647-b4a1-f75efdb439aa | If the President and Vice President of the USA die, and this occurs "after" the electoral votes have been cast in the states, no replacement Vice President would be chosen. The new President, after taking office, would nominate a Vice President according to the provisions of the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the Constituti... | |
681f0034-1c40-4b77-9d10-522d76f935ba | The father of calculus is considered to be both Isaac Newton and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, as they independently developed the basics of calculus [1][3][4]. However, Leibniz is credited with giving the new discipline the name it is known by today, "calculus" [1]. Historically, there was a dispute over whether it was N... | |
4195d925-a4cb-45d3-aea7-0b97f642a944 | Melissa Gaboriau Auf der Maur was born in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. [1] | |
1dca83e5-b7ec-4d63-aec7-3ec45ae5e0ac | The song "American Pie" was first recorded in May and June of 1971 and was released on the album "American Pie" on October 24, 1971 [3]. It became a number-one hit in the US for four weeks in 1972 [1]. The song was also released as a single and reached number 2 in the UK on its original 1971 release while a reissue in ... | |
261413f4-6dac-475c-9c3c-d29c261c670e | Based on the given context, the life expectancy of a horse depends on the breed, management, and environment. Domestic horses, in general, have a life expectancy of 25 to 30 years. However, some horses live longer than that, with "Old Billy" being the oldest verifiable record of a horse living up to the age of 62 [1]. ... | |
af14521a-f78b-459b-8d8d-98089a2e7284 | King Arthur died in the last battle of the Knights of the Round Table. He was terribly wounded by Mordred and died shortly after. However, he was not just lost like the other knights but was taken away to Avalon, a secret island [1]. | |
04776880-1e5e-4ebb-9d79-2847abe59e61 | There are 32 council areas in Scotland [1, 2, 4, 5]. | |
e835dc6b-65bf-41aa-81c0-02572b913eff | Psychology started being practiced in 1896 with the opening of the first psychological clinic at the University of Pennsylvania by Lightner Witmer. [1][2] | |
312a9ccb-4548-45da-b8ea-a4825bbc6e78 | Based on the given context, Buddhism does not believe in Jesus. [1] | |
aee55d90-23b9-4528-9e3a-7d1d88bde4de | The first episode of Doctor Who aired on November 23, 1963 [1]. | |
d16d76aa-124d-4457-b7a1-313e9a2aed71 | Based on the provided contexts, the number of countries that speak Spanish is 23. These countries are- Spain, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, El Salvador, Venezuela, Chile, Peru, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Philippines, Panama, Cuba, Paraguay, Dominican Republic, Bolivia, Nicaragua, Argentina, Uruguay, Honduras, Puerto Rico, Uni... | |
a22fe6ae-ec53-413c-874f-fad4091a585c | Khaled Hosseini was born on March 4, 1965 [1][2] | |
e0adbc9d-8972-4a81-8ae6-11a8e6632918 | The Concept of Anxiety: A Simple Psychologically Orienting Deliberation on the Dogmatic Issue of Hereditary Sin was written by Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard [1]. | |
9d289394-567a-40a0-b948-1343fffbd985 | Based on the given context, Lin Biao became a Marshal of the People's Republic of China in 1955 [1]. | |
a2fe1793-cd7f-4479-9da2-d1ea41553bd0 | Alpine skiing, one of the skiing disciplines contested at the Winter Olympic Games, became an Olympic sport in 1936 [1]. | |
c5048b5a-576b-4276-8e68-883ab32d5f45 | The animated feature film "Beauty and the Beast" was released in theaters in 1991 [2]. | |
6ca07d06-d703-4348-9833-0a21e1ff9815 | The Scheherazade was composed by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov in 1888 [1]. | |
bc68563e-f055-46c3-aa3f-b3f55f1e4ca0 | Madonna released the song "Express Yourself" on May 9, 1989, as the second single from her fourth studio album "Like a Prayer". [1][3] | |
2400a2f1-5a97-4675-b9da-f8abf0484ad6 | South Africa became a republic on May 31, 1961, after a referendum held on October 5, 1960, where 52.29% of the white voters supported the idea of becoming a republic [3]. The country left the British Commonwealth on the same day it declared itself as a republic [2]. South Africa had to reapply for continued membership... | |
972c50b9-de47-4db0-a237-3ca1ba36b4d1 | Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind was adapted from the manga series of the same name written and illustrated by Hayao Miyazaki. [4] | |
82a11006-a70d-4cd5-838d-a17bea511704 | The Eurasian eagle-owl can grow up to a total length of 75 cm with a wingspan of 188 cm and is considered one of the largest species of owl. [1] | |
d6985b7d-4680-4afe-b72d-d8a263b83024 | The Korean War ended on July 27, 1953 when an armistice agreement was signed, which created the Korean Demilitarized Zone to separate North and South Korea [2][3][6][7] . However, no peace treaty was ever signed, and according to some sources, the two Koreas are technically still at war, engaged in frozen conflict [2]. | |
6f86bff4-c8c2-4104-8d31-8a79f83d7de5 | The first season of "Stargate SG-1" aired on the Showtime channel in the United States on July 27, 1997. [3] | |
2544c2b5-ca91-4cd8-b19f-91eb77cab49b | The SS Great Eastern was the largest ship ever built at the time of her launch in 1858 [1]. Her gross tonnage was 18,915, which was only surpassed by the RMS Celtic in 1901 [1]. | |
8b229b09-1d0a-4930-b709-9e5b6477499d | The Silverstone Circuit was first used for motorsport in September 1947 [2], but it was built on the site of a World War II Royal Air Force bomber station, RAF Silverstone, which opened in 1943 [1]. | |
7d5fc2a6-8401-4701-a11b-5128fae7e22b | Robert McQueeney plays Booth in the episode "The Man Who Loved Lincoln" on the ABC/Warner Brothers western television series, "Colt .45". [1] | |
4fab3c7b-fedf-4d0b-8ae7-f40d62612359 | Cromwell was executed on 28 July 1540 [1][2][3] | |
a8e31c96-ad6c-42cd-aa0b-98985274e2dc | The flightless birds that live in New Zealand include kiwi, several species of penguins, the takahe, the weka, and the now-extinct moa, among other extinct species. [1] Kiwi is a flightless bird that is native to New Zealand and belongs to the genus Apteryx and family Apterygidae. [2] | |
8eab50df-0d29-46e3-b92e-56a4525c059b | The Smoke Monster in Lost is a mysterious entity that resides on the Island, consisting of a black mass accompanied by mechanical-like sounds and electrical activity within [1]. Initially, producers planned the monster to represent the id, but by the end of season one, it was described as a "security system" by Daniell... | |
cd63202d-a1ca-4df2-a9cd-6a025029e34e | Jonathan Swift was born in Dublin, Ireland according to [1]. | |
9b286053-9df0-4652-aa8a-65c0ecd9df67 | Based on the given contexts, there are 31 species of shrikes in the shrike family [1, 4]. | |
0306403f-86c2-4276-8235-e006ba932266 | There are 54 member countries in the Commonwealth [1]. | |
8651052c-b5c7-418c-a49e-c8893014f1ef | The population of Finland is 5.5 million [1]. As of 2018, the population is 5.52 million [2]. | |
7fb87b84-0d99-40d3-8e2d-1dcf24765ff9 | Scotland became part of the Commonwealth in 1652 [1][2][5] | |
73870b3b-0753-43e3-a66d-eef44c026b7d | The smoke color when a new pope is elected is white. (contexts [1], | |
36f879ae-5857-43b0-b5d9-edce3eb5341e | F. C. S. Schiller was born on 16 August 1864 [1]. | |
26400fb7-5a9b-40e4-82ca-5ebe0dfff65e | The orbit of Mars lasts 687 days [1, 2, 3]. | |
34eb9060-9e9b-497b-97c6-714cde7a7350 | Zylom Studios was founded in Eindhoven, the Netherlands in 2001. [1] | |
77520f85-d478-4e89-839f-548ed572cfe3 | Yes, heptahelical receptors are important because they are a type of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that are involved in sensing molecules outside the cell and activating signal transduction pathways and cellular responses inside the cell [1][2] . They are found only in eukaryotes, including animals, and are the t... | |
d06bbba9-6f24-41a7-83ed-9abfcd8d49d3 | Elizabeth II was crowned Queen of England on June 2, 1953 at Westminster Abbey, London [2]. | |
77959639-1037-4ad5-a745-f74916b092ef | No, General Augusto Pinochet is not alive. He died on December 10, 2006. [2] | |
86ba1ee4-8544-4c93-8591-35c36970df0f | Yes, members of the UK House of Lords do not receive a salary but they can receive an attendance allowance of either £305 per day, or a reduced allowance of £150 per day, plus travel expenses and subsidised restaurant facilities. [2] | |
1a1409d1-61b3-4dfc-b61e-efd1dbac2b1e | Ancient Persia referred to a region historically known as Pars Province, Fars or Persia in the Greek sources. Fars Province is the original homeland of the Persian people [1]. The region also had interaction with ancient Armenia [2]. The beliefs, activities, and cultural events of the ancient Iranians were complex, and... | |
ca5a5bcb-91da-4c5f-8851-dc410017f036 | The first Harry Potter movie, "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" was released on 16 November 2001 [1][2][3] |
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