Datasets:

macwiatrak
/

bacbench-ppi-stringdb-protein-sequences-small

dataset_info:
  features:
    - name: strain_name
      dtype: string
    - name: tax_id
      dtype: string
    - name: start
      list:
        list: int64
    - name: end
      list:
        list: int64
    - name: strand
      list:
        list: int64
    - name: protein_sequence
      list:
        list: string
    - name: labels
      list:
        list:
          list: int64
    - name: protein_names
      list:
        list: string
  splits:
    - name: train
      num_bytes: 2101382233
      num_examples: 159
    - name: validation
      num_bytes: 462368004
      num_examples: 49
    - name: test
      num_bytes: 546202868
      num_examples: 53
  download_size: 791625495
  dataset_size: 3109953105
configs:
  - config_name: default
    data_files:
      - split: train
        path: data/train-*
      - split: validation
        path: data/validation-*
      - split: test
        path: data/test-*
license: apache-2.0
pretty_name: Dataset for predicting protein-protein interactions in bacterial genomes
tags:
  - biology
  - protein
  - PPI
  - genomics
  - STRING-DB
  - bacteria
  - interactome
size_categories:
  - n<1K

Dataset for protein-protein interaction prediction across bacteria (Protein sequences)

A dataset of 261 bacterial genomes across 215 genera with protein-protein interaction (PPI) scores for each genome.

The genome protein sequences and PPI scores have been extracted from STRING DB. Each row contains a set of protein sequences from a genome, ordered by their location on the chromosome and plasmids and a set of associated PPI scores. The PPI scores have been extracted using the combined score from STRING DB.

The interaction between two proteins is represented by a triple: [prot1_index, prot2_index, score]. Where to get a probability score, you must divide the score by 1000 (i.e. if the score is 721 then to get a true score do 721/1000=0.721). The index of a protein refers to the index of the protein in the protein_sequences column of the row. See example below in Usage

Usage

We recommend loading the dataset in a streaming mode to prevent memory errors.

from datasets import load_dataset


ds = load_dataset("macwiatrak/bacbench-ppi-stringdb-protein-sequences-small", split="validation", streaming=True)
item = next(iter(ds))

# select a contig_idx
contig_idx = 0
# fetch protein sequences from a genome (list of strings) for the contig_idx
prot_seqs = item["protein_sequence"][contig_idx]
# fetch PPI triples labels (i.e. [prot1_index, prot2_index, score])
ppi_triples = item["labels"][contig_idx]

# get protein seqs and label for one pair of proteins
prot1 = prot_seqs[ppi_triples[0][0]]
prot2 = prot_seqs[ppi_triples[0][1]]
score = ppi_triples[0][2] / 1000

# we recommend binarizing the labels based on the threshold of 0.6
binary_ppi_triples = [
  (prot1_index, prot2_index, int((score / 1000) >= 0.6)) for prot1_index, prot2_index, score in ppi_triples
]

Split

We provide a phylogeny-aware train, validation and test split by genus with proportions of 60 / 10 / 20 (%) respectively as part of the dataset. This means that the the genera in train, validation and test do not overlap.

See github repository for details on how to embed the dataset with DNA and protein language models as well as code to predict protein-protein interactions.

Relevant resources:

Equivalent dataset with DNA rather than protein sequences - https://huggingface.co/datasets/macwiatrak/bacbench-ppi-stringdb-dna-small
Full dataset of bacterial organisms with associated PPI from STRING DB (10,533 genomes) - https://huggingface.co/datasets/macwiatrak/bacbench-ppi-stringdb-protein-sequences