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metadata
license: cc-by-4.0
task_categories:
  - text-classification
  - question-answering
language:
  - en
tags:
  - internet-freedom
  - censorship
  - human-rights
  - network-measurements
  - ooni
pretty_name: Voidly Global Censorship Index
size_categories:
  - n<1K

Voidly Global Censorship Index

Real-time internet censorship measurements for 200 countries, based on 38,780,449+ OONI network probes.

Dataset Description

The Global Censorship Index provides country-level internet censorship scores derived from actual network measurements. Unlike annual expert assessments, this data updates daily.

Key Statistics

  • Countries covered: 200
  • Total measurements: 38,780,449
  • Severe censorship: 1 countries
  • High censorship: 6 countries
  • Update frequency: Daily

Most Censored Countries (Top 10)

Rank Country Score Level
1 China 61% severe
2 KG 48% high
3 Iran 45% high
4 Russia 37% high
5 SS 37% high
6 MU 33% high
7 GA 31% high
8 Venezuela 18% medium
9 Myanmar 16% medium
10 NP 16% medium

Data Fields

  • country_code: ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code
  • country_name: Full country name
  • censorship_score: 0-100 score (100 = total censorship)
  • threat_level: Categorical level (free, low, medium, high, severe)
  • block_rate: Fraction of tested URLs blocked (0.0-1.0)
  • total_measurements: Number of OONI probe tests
  • blocked_measurements: Number of blocked test results
  • web_connectivity_tests: Website accessibility tests
  • telegram_tests: Telegram app connectivity tests
  • whatsapp_tests: WhatsApp connectivity tests
  • isp_count: Number of ISPs with data
  • top_blocking_isps: List of ISPs with highest block rates
  • rank: Global ranking by censorship severity

Scoring Methodology

Censorship scores are calculated from block rate percentages:

Score Range Level Description
0-4 Free Minimal censorship
5-9 Low Limited censorship
10-24 Medium Moderate censorship
25-49 High Significant censorship
50-100 Severe Pervasive censorship

Data Sources

  • Primary: OONI (Open Observatory of Network Interference) - 38,780,449+ measurements
  • Supplementary: Distributed sensor network (16 nodes), anonymized VPN telemetry

Usage

from datasets import load_dataset

dataset = load_dataset("voidly/global-censorship-index")

# Get most censored countries
for entry in dataset['train']:
    if entry['threat_level'] == 'severe':
        print(f"{entry['country_name']}: {entry['censorship_score']}%")

Citation

@misc{voidly2025censorship,
  title={Global Censorship Index},
  author={Voidly Research},
  year={2025},
  url={https://voidly.ai/censorship-index},
  note={Data set. Updated daily.}
}

License

CC BY 4.0 - Free to use with attribution.

Links