Datasets:
Improve dataset card: add metadata, paper link and sample usage
#1
by nielsr HF Staff - opened
README.md
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dataset_info:
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features:
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- name: id
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# SupraBench
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**SupraBench** is the first benchmark for evaluating large language models on
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**supramolecular host-guest chemistry** reasoning. It comprises four fundamental
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tasks plus an auxiliary vision task, and ships a domain text corpus for
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domain-adaptive pretraining (DAPT).
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> underpin drug delivery, chemical sensing, and in-vivo toxin sequestration.
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> Designing host-guest systems is slow (days of dry-lab verification per pair);
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> SupraBench probes whether LLMs can reason about these systems directly.
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- 💻 **Code:** https://github.com/Tianyi-Billy-Ma/SupraBench
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- 🤗 **All datasets:** https://huggingface.co/SupraBench
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## The dataset family
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| [`SupraBench/EU-PMC`](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SupraBench/EU-PMC) | Text corpus | 16M-token supramolecular corpus for DAPT |
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| [`SupraBench/Binding-Affinity`](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SupraBench/Binding-Affinity) | Comprehensive anchor | per-record binding data + host/guest SMILES, 2D, 3D, environment |
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Each task dataset has a `test` split (merged records) and a `cb7` split (the
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## Dataset statistics
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| SID | 2,172 |
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| HGD | 135 |
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Top-4 hosts (BAP / TBS / SID counts): CB[8] 261/200/571, CB[7] 217/200/217,
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beta-CD 201/200/264, p-SC4 144/144/225.
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`SupraCorpus` (EU-PMC): 420,950 raw filtered articles -> 133,867 high-precision
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articles -> ~16M tokens.
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## Performance report
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Main results from the SupraBench paper across the four fundamental tasks
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(8 LLMs x 3 prompting strategies). **Bold** = best, *italic* = second-best per
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column. Arrows give the optimization direction.
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### Base
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| Gemini-3-Flash | **1.248** | **1.679** | **0.498** | **0.647** | **0.350** | **0.470** | **0.506** | 0.067 | 0.118 |
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| DeepSeek-v4 | *1.433* | *1.994* | *0.461* | *0.730* | *0.309* | *0.381* | *0.500* | *0.090* | *0.141* |
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### Few-Shot
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| Model | BAP MAE down | BAP RMSE down | TBS ACC up | TBS Regret down | SID F1 up | SID B.Acc up | HGD Recall up | HGD Prec up | HGD F1 up |
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| Qwen3.5-9B | 3.650 | 4.820 | 0.370 | 0.951 | 0.154 | 0.150 | 0.000 | 0.022 | 0.042 |
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| Qwen3.5-27B | 2.258 | 3.256 | 0.392 | 0.889 | 0.178 | 0.257 | 0.636 | **0.585** | **0.580** |
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| Llama3.1-8B | 5.504 | 6.940 | 0.283 | 1.227 | 0.142 | 0.182 | 0.655 | 0.369 | 0.456 |
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| Llama3.1-70B | 1.774 | 2.359 | 0.354 | 1.026 | 0.144 | 0.185 | 0.631 | *0.474* | *0.531* |
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| GPT-5.4-Mini | 1.958 | 2.808 | 0.430 | 0.824 | 0.141 | *0.291* | 0.542 | 0.228 | 0.307 |
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| GPT-5.4-Nano | 2.176 | 2.894 | 0.419 | 0.819 | 0.190 | 0.270 | 0.532 | 0.095 | 0.152 |
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| Gemini-3-Flash | **1.257** | **1.702** | **0.513** | **0.619** | **0.389** | **0.421** | *0.660* | 0.364 | 0.448 |
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| DeepSeek-v4 | *1.618* | *2.276* | *0.470* | *0.713* | *0.203* | 0.225 | **0.720** | 0.303 | 0.352 |
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### CoT
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| Model | BAP MAE down | BAP RMSE down | TBS ACC up | TBS Regret down | SID F1 up | SID B.Acc up | HGD Recall up | HGD Prec up | HGD F1 up |
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| Qwen3.5-9B | 3.664 | 4.885 | 0.382 | 0.944 | 0.167 | 0.197 | 0.300 | 0.039 | 0.068 |
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| Qwen3.5-27B | 2.438 | 3.468 | 0.398 | 0.898 | 0.254 | *0.415* | **0.526** | 0.051 | 0.092 |
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| Llama3.1-8B | 4.911 | 6.279 | 0.293 | 1.220 | 0.154 | 0.153 | 0.380 | **0.102** | **0.144** |
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| Llama3.1-70B | 1.833 | 2.512 | 0.373 | 0.985 | 0.106 | 0.380 | 0.421 | 0.055 | 0.097 |
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| GPT-5.4-Mini | 2.036 | 2.887 | 0.429 | 0.828 | 0.220 | 0.282 | 0.444 | 0.080 | 0.129 |
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| GPT-5.4-Nano | 2.160 | 2.881 | 0.410 | 0.822 | 0.174 | 0.257 | 0.492 | 0.056 | 0.098 |
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| Gemini-3-Flash | **1.261** | **1.723** | **0.510** | **0.609** | **0.331** | **0.432** | 0.512 | 0.062 | 0.110 |
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| DeepSeek-v4 | *1.541* | *2.183* | *0.445* | *0.743* | *0.307* | 0.414 | *0.522* | *0.080* | *0.134* |
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Takeaways: frontier proprietary LLMs (Gemini-3-Flash, DeepSeek-v4) lead the
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quantitative tasks, yet every task leaves substantial headroom; no single
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prompting strategy is universally best; and CoT amplifies rather than fixes the
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underlying reasoning gap on binding-affinity prediction.
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## Sources & license
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Binding records are derived from [SupraBank](https://suprabank.org/) (CC-BY-4.0);
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[PubChem](https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/) and
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[OPSIN](https://github.com/dan2097/opsin).
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## Citation
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title = {SupraBench: A Benchmark for Supramolecular Host--Guest Chemistry Reasoning in Large Language Models},
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author = {Ma, Tianyi and Ma, Yijun and Wang, Zehong and Sun, Weixiang and Li, Ziming and Schmidt, Connor R. and Zhang, Chuxu and Webber, Matthew J. and Ye, Yanfang},
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year = {2026},
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}
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```
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license: cc-by-4.0
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task_categories:
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- other
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tags:
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- chemistry
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- supramolecular-chemistry
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- llm-benchmark
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dataset_info:
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features:
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- name: id
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# SupraBench
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**SupraBench** is the first benchmark for evaluating large language models on **supramolecular host-guest chemistry** reasoning. It comprises four fundamental tasks plus an auxiliary vision task, and ships a domain text corpus for domain-adaptive pretraining (DAPT).
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Supramolecular chemistry studies non-covalent host-guest assemblies that underpin drug delivery, chemical sensing, and in-vivo toxin sequestration. Designing host-guest systems is slow (days of dry-lab verification per pair); SupraBench probes whether LLMs can reason about these systems directly.
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- 📄 **Paper:** [SupraBench: A Benchmark for Supramolecular Chemistry](https://huggingface.co/papers/2606.13477)
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- 💻 **Code:** [https://github.com/Tianyi-Billy-Ma/SupraBench](https://github.com/Tianyi-Billy-Ma/SupraBench)
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- 🤗 **All datasets:** [https://huggingface.co/SupraBench](https://huggingface.co/SupraBench)
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## The dataset family
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| [`SupraBench/EU-PMC`](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SupraBench/EU-PMC) | Text corpus | 16M-token supramolecular corpus for DAPT |
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| [`SupraBench/Binding-Affinity`](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SupraBench/Binding-Affinity) | Comprehensive anchor | per-record binding data + host/guest SMILES, 2D, 3D, environment |
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Each task dataset has a `test` split (merged records) and a `cb7` split (the CB[7] supplement, for add-on evaluation). Each `base`/`fewshot`/`cot` rendering is tagged by the `prompt_strategy` field.
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## Sample Usage
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As documented in the official repository, you can run a task against a model using the `main.py` entry point:
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```bash
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uv run python src/main.py \
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--task-config configs/tasks/bap_base.yaml \
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--model-config configs/models/openrouter_qwen35_27b.yaml \
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--output-dir outputs/
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```
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## Dataset statistics
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| SID | 2,172 |
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| HGD | 135 |
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Top-4 hosts (BAP / TBS / SID counts): CB[8] 261/200/571, CB[7] 217/200/217, beta-CD 201/200/264, p-SC4 144/144/225.
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`SupraCorpus` (EU-PMC): 420,950 raw filtered articles -> 133,867 high-precision articles -> ~16M tokens.
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## Performance report
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Main results from the SupraBench paper across the four fundamental tasks (8 LLMs x 3 prompting strategies). **Bold** = best, *italic* = second-best per column.
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### Base
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| Gemini-3-Flash | **1.248** | **1.679** | **0.498** | **0.647** | **0.350** | **0.470** | **0.506** | 0.067 | 0.118 |
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| DeepSeek-v4 | *1.433* | *1.994* | *0.461* | *0.730* | *0.309* | *0.381* | *0.500* | *0.090* | *0.141* |
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## Sources & license
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Binding records are derived from [SupraBank](https://suprabank.org/) (CC-BY-4.0); the text corpus is built from open-access [Europe PMC](https://europepmc.org/) articles subject to each article's individual license; molecular structures use [PubChem](https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/) and [OPSIN](https://github.com/dan2097/opsin).
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The code and curated benchmark data are released under [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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## Citation
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title = {SupraBench: A Benchmark for Supramolecular Host--Guest Chemistry Reasoning in Large Language Models},
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author = {Ma, Tianyi and Ma, Yijun and Wang, Zehong and Sun, Weixiang and Li, Ziming and Schmidt, Connor R. and Zhang, Chuxu and Webber, Matthew J. and Ye, Yanfang},
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year = {2026},
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journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2606.13477}
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}
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```
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