--- license: cc-by-sa-4.0 base_model: google/gemma-4-E4B-it library_name: peft tags: - lora - gemma-4 - multilingual - low-resource-languages - endangered-languages language: - multilingual datasets: - facebook/flores - shiyue/chr_en --- # LinguaForge — Gemma 4 E4B LoRA across 204 languages A single ~170 MB LoRA adapter that shifts Google DeepMind's [`google/gemma-4-E4B-it`](https://huggingface.co/google/gemma-4-E4B-it) toward every language in **FLORES-200** (Meta NLLB Team, *No Language Left Behind*, Nature 2024) plus Cherokee depth from the **ChrEn** corpus (Zhang, Frey & Bansal, EMNLP 2020). Cherokee is *not* in FLORES-200. Trained as part of the **LinguaForge / 古韵 GuYun** submission to the Gemma 4 Hackathon (`AI for Good — endangered language preservation`). ## Training summary (Kaggle T4, ~5 h 9 min) | | | |---|---| | Base model | `unsloth/gemma-4-e4b-it-unsloth-bnb-4bit` (4-bit NF4) | | Trainable params | 42,401,792 / 8,038,558,240 (0.53%) | | Target modules | `q_proj`, `k_proj`, `v_proj`, `o_proj`, `gate_proj`, `up_proj`, `down_proj` | | Rank / alpha / dropout | 16 / 32 / 0.05 | | Total chat samples | 33,480 (alt. `en → target` / `target → en`) | | Languages covered | **203 FLORES-200 languages + Cherokee from ChrEn = 204** | | Continents | 6 (Africa, Asia, Europe, Pacific, South America, Diaspora) + N. America | | Optimizer steps | 8,370 (1 epoch, batch 2 × grad-accum 2) | | Reproducer | Kaggle kernel [`dongwei666/linguaforge-auto`](https://www.kaggle.com/code/dongwei666/linguaforge-auto) | ## Held-out evaluation (FLORES-200 devtest + ChrEn seed=99) Numbers from Kaggle kernel [`dongwei666/linguaforge-eval`](https://www.kaggle.com/code/dongwei666/linguaforge-eval), 50 unseen sentences per language, greedy decoding, `sacrebleu` corpus-level metrics. | Language | base BLEU | +LoRA BLEU | Δ BLEU | base chrF | +LoRA chrF | Δ chrF | |---|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:| | Cherokee (`chr_Cher`) | 0.04 | **0.45** | +0.41 | 2.30 | **7.87** | **+5.56** (3.4×) | | Tibetan (`bod_Tibt`) | 0.12 | **0.21** | +0.09 | 19.14 | **27.05** | **+7.91** | | Welsh (`cym_Latn`) | 3.90 | **6.13** | **+2.23** | 31.11 | 31.21 | +0.10 | | Quechua (`quy_Latn`) | 1.02 | **1.93** | +0.91 | 19.94 | **22.49** | +2.55 | | Māori (`mri_Latn`) | 3.64 | **4.16** | +0.52 | 28.48 | 27.58 | −0.90 | | Yoruba (`yor_Latn`) | 2.54 | 1.12 | −1.42 | 21.65 | 11.10 | −10.55 ⚠ | | **Mean (6 langs)** | **1.88** | **2.33** | **+0.45** | **20.44** | **21.22** | **+0.78** | Honest read: the LoRA's biggest wins are on **languages whose scripts the base model could barely write** (Cherokee chrF 3.4×, Tibetan chrF +7.91). Welsh shows the largest BLEU jump (+2.23) — the adapter strips a `**Welsh Translation:**` boilerplate prefix from the base model. Yoruba regressed into a repetition loop; reported transparently. With more samples per language or per-community LoRAs, that regression should resolve. ## Usage ```python from unsloth import FastLanguageModel from unsloth.chat_templates import get_chat_template import torch model, tok = FastLanguageModel.from_pretrained( model_name="zcgf111/linguaforge-gemma4-204lang-lora", max_seq_length=2048, load_in_4bit=True, ) tok = get_chat_template(tok, chat_template="gemma") FastLanguageModel.for_inference(model) msgs = [ {"role": "system", "content": "You are LinguaForge, a multilingual tutor for endangered and low-resource languages."}, {"role": "user", "content": "Translate this English sentence into Maori (Polynesian, Pacific):\n\nHello, my name is Sarah."}, ] text = tok.apply_chat_template(msgs, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True) inputs = tok.tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device) with torch.inference_mode(): out = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=128, do_sample=False, pad_token_id=tok.tokenizer.eos_token_id) print(tok.tokenizer.decode(out[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[-1]:], skip_special_tokens=True)) ``` ## Citations ```bibtex @article{nllb2024, title={Scaling neural machine translation to 200 languages}, author={{NLLB Team} and Costa-juss{\`a}, Marta R. and others}, journal={Nature}, year={2024}, doi={10.1038/s41586-024-07335-x} } @inproceedings{zhang-etal-2020-chren, title={{ChrEn}: {Cherokee-English} Machine Translation for Endangered Language Revitalization}, author={Zhang, Shiyue and Frey, Benjamin and Bansal, Mohit}, booktitle={EMNLP}, year={2020} } ``` ## License CC-BY-SA 4.0, matching the FLORES-200 license. ChrEn is released under CC-BY-SA 4.0 by its authors.