#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=latin-1 ''' Copyright (C) 2012-2025: Willem G. Vree Contributions: Nils Liberg, Nicolas Froment, Norman Schmidt, Reinier Maliepaard, Martin Tarenskeen, Paul Villiger, Alexander Scheutzow, Herbert Schneider, David Randolph, Michael Strasser This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Lesser GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the Lesser GNU General Public License for more details. . ''' from functools import reduce try: import xml.etree.cElementTree as E except: import xml.etree.ElementTree as E import types, sys, os, re, datetime VERSION = 268 python3 = sys.version_info[0] > 2 lmap = lambda f, xs: list (map (f, xs)) # eager map for python 3 if python3: int_type = int list_type = list tuple_type = tuple str_type = str uni_type = str stdin = sys.stdin.buffer if sys.stdin else None # read binary if stdin available! else: int_type = types.IntType list_type = types.ListType tuple_type = types.TupleType str_type = types.StringTypes uni_type = types.UnicodeType stdin = sys.stdin info_list = [] # diagnostic messages debug = 0 def info (s, warn=1): x = (warn and '-- ' or '') + s info_list.append (x + '\n') # collect messages if __name__ == '__main__': # only write to stdout when called as main progeam try: sys.stderr.write (x + '\n') except: sys.stderr.write (repr (x) + '\n') def getInfo (): # get string of diagnostic messages, then clear messages global info_list xs = ''.join (info_list) info_list = [] return xs #----------------------------------------------------------------- # Functions and Classes for evaluating parsing expressions #----------------------------------------------------------------- class G: loc = 0 zonderwit = 0 str = '' prevloc = 0 # remember previous match position of a note/rest def setLoc (n): G.loc = n def setStr (str): G.str = str G.prevloc = 0 def pas (regex): # regex => Gram (str => None | [str], str)) def f (str): lengte = len (str) if G.zonderwit: str = str.lstrip () # verwijder spaties voor het passen dlen = lengte - len (str) # aantal verwijderde spaties r = re.match (regex, str) if r: setLoc (G.loc + r.end () + dlen) # gloc is index in de reeks met spaties return [r.group (0)], str [r.end():] else: return None, str return Gram (f) def plus (g1, g2): # (Gram, Gram) => Gram (str => None | [str], str)) def f (str): r1, rest1 = g1.parse (str) if (r1 != None): r2, rest2 = g2.parse (rest1) if r2 != None: return r1 + r2, rest2 else: return None, str else: return None, str return Gram (f) def Optional (g1, d = None): # (Gram, str) => Gram (str => [str], str) if type (g1) == str: g1 = Literal (g1) def f (str): r, rest = g1.parse (str) if r != None: return r, rest else: return [d] if d != None else [], str return Gram (f) def ZeroOrMore (g1): if type (g1) == str: g1 = Literal (g1) def f (str): r1, rest1 = g1.parse (str) if r1 != None: r2, rest2 = ZeroOrMore (g1).parse (rest1) return r1 + r2, rest2 else: return [], str return Gram (f) def OneOrMore (g1): if type (g1) == str: g1 = Literal (g1) def f (str): r1, rest1 = g1.parse (str) if r1 != None: r2, rest2 = ZeroOrMore (g1).parse (rest1) return r1 + r2, rest2 else: return None, str return Gram (f) def alt (g1, g2): def f (str): r1, rest1 = g1.parse (str) if r1 != None: return r1, rest1 else: r2, rest2 = g2.parse (str) if r2 != None: return r2, rest2 else: return None, str return Gram (f) def langste (g1, g2): def f (str): r1, rest1 = g1.parse (str) if r1 != None: setLoc (g1.beg) # zelfde begin voor 2e pas r2, rest2 = g2.parse (str) if r2 != None: # gloc staat op g2.end if g2.end > g1.end: # neem de langste passing return r2, rest2 else: # gloc op g1.end zetten setLoc (g1.end) return r1, rest1 return (r2, rest2) if g2.paslen > g1.paslen else (r1, rest1) else: return r1, rest1 else: r2, rest2 = g2.parse (str) if r2 != None: return r2, rest2 else: return None, str return Gram (f) def Group (g1): def f (str): r, rest = g1.parse (str) if r != None: return [r], rest else: return None, str return Gram (f) def Combine (g1): def f (str): lengte = len (str) str = str.lstrip (' \t\n') # verwijder spaties voor het passen (alleen gewone spaties!) dlen = lengte - len (str) # aantal verwijderde spaties rs, rest = g1.zonderWit (False).parse (str) # spaties significant in g1 if rs != None: setLoc (G.loc + dlen) # gloc is index in de reeks met spaties r = reduce (lambda a, b: a + b, rs) return [r], rest else: return None, str return Gram (f) def oneOf (keus): def f (str): lengte = len (str) if G.zonderwit: str = str.lstrip () dlen = lengte - len (str) ts = keus.split (); ts.sort (reverse = True, key = lambda x: len (x)) # de langste eerst for t in ts: if str.startswith (t): setLoc (G.loc + len (t) + dlen) return [t], str [len (t):] return None, str return Gram (f) def CharsNotIn (reeks, exact=-1): def f (str): lengte = len (str) if G.zonderwit: str = str.lstrip () # verwijder spaties voor het passen dlen = lengte - len (str) # aantal verwijderde spaties r = '' while len (str) > 0 and len (r) != exact and str[0] not in reeks: r += str[0] str = str [1:] if len (r) > 0 and (len (r) == exact or exact == -1): setLoc (G.loc + len (r) + dlen) # gloc is index in de reeks met spaties return [r], str else: return None, str return Gram (f) def Suppress (g1): if type (g1) == str: g1 = Literal (g1) def f (str): r1, rest1 = g1.parse (str) if r1 != None: return [], rest1 else: return None, str return Gram (f) def FollowedBy (g1): if type (g1) == str: g1 = Literal (g1) def f (str): begin = G.loc # echt ontleden maar G.loc niet opschuiven r1, rest1 = g1.parse (str) setLoc (begin) # terug naar begin, want uitdrukking wordt later nogmaals ontleed if r1 != None: return [], str else: return None, str return Gram (f) def Literal (str): xs = ['\\' + x if x in '[$().|*+' else x for x in str] return pas (''.join (xs)) def StringEnd (): def f (str): g1 = pas (r'$') r, rest = g1.parse (str) if r != None: r = [] return r, rest return Gram (f) class Gram: def __init__ (self, fa): self.f = fa self.laatweg = 0 self.transform = None self.zw = None self.gwitprv = None self.beg = 0 self.end = 0 def parseString (self, str): setLoc (0) setStr (str) r, rest = self.parse (str) if r == None: # grammatica faalt als geheel foutreeks = str [self.beg : self.beg + 40] raise Exception ('*** cannot parse: "%s" ***' % foutreeks) return r def parse (self, str): if self.zw != None: self.gwitprv = G.zonderwit # vorige toestand bewaren G.zonderwit = self.zw # de nieuwe toestand self.beg = G.loc # beginindex van het passen r, rest = self.f (str) # het passen if self.laatweg and r != None: r = [] if self.zw != None: # vorige toestand herstellen G.zonderwit = self.gwitprv self.end = G.loc # eindindex van het passen if r != None and self.transform: r = Res (r, self.beg, self.end) r = self.transform (r) if r == None: setLoc (self.beg) # herstel de tekenindex na falen return r, rest def setParseAction (self, aktie): self.transform = aktie return self def zonderWit (self, b=True): self.zw = b return self def suppress (self): self.laatweg = 1 return self def __add__ (self, other): return plus (self, other) def __or__ (self, other): return alt (self, other) def __xor__ (self, other): return langste (self, other) def __invert__ (self): def f (str): r, rest = self.parse (str) if r != None: return None, str else: return [], str return Gram (f) class Res (list_type): def __init__ (s, xs, beg_p, end_p): super(Res, s).__init__(xs) s.beg = beg_p s.end = end_p #----------------------------------------------------------------- # Parsing Expression Grammar for ABC #----------------------------------------------------------------- def abc_grammar (): # header, voice and lyrics grammar for ABC #----------------------------------------------------------------- # expressions that catch and skip some syntax errors (see corresponding parse expressions) #----------------------------------------------------------------- b1 = pas (u"[-,'<>\u2019#]") # catch misplaced chars in chords b2 = pas (r'[^H-Wh-w~=]*') # same in user defined symbol definition b3 = pas (r'[^=]*') # same, second part #----------------------------------------------------------------- # ABC header (field_str elements are matched later with reg. epr's) #----------------------------------------------------------------- digits = pas (r'\d+') number = pas (r'\d+').setParseAction (lambda t: list (map (int, t))) field_str = pas (r'[^]]*') # match anything until end of field field_str.setParseAction (lambda t: [t[0].strip ()]) # and strip spacing userdef_symbol = pas (r'[H-Wh-w~]') fieldId = oneOf ('K L M Q P I T C O A Z N G H R B D F S E r Y') # info fields X_field = Literal ('X') + Suppress (':') + field_str U_field = Literal ('U') + Suppress (':') + b2 + Optional (userdef_symbol, 'H') + b3 + Suppress ('=') + field_str V_field = Literal ('V') + Suppress (':') + pas (r'\w+') + field_str inf_fld = fieldId + Suppress (':') + field_str ifield = Suppress ('[') + (X_field | U_field | V_field | inf_fld) + Suppress (']') abc_header = OneOrMore (ifield) + StringEnd () #--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # I:score with recursive part groups and {* grand staff marker #--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- voiceId = Suppress (Optional ('*')) + pas (r'\w+') voice_gr = Suppress ('(') + OneOrMore (voiceId | Suppress ('|')) + Suppress (')') simple_part = voiceId | voice_gr | Suppress ('|') grand_staff = oneOf ('{* {') + OneOrMore (simple_part) + Suppress ('}') part = Gram (None) # de functie wordt verderop toegekend part_seq = OneOrMore (part | Suppress ('|')) brace_gr = Suppress ('{') + part_seq + Suppress ('}') bracket_gr = Suppress ('[') + part_seq + Suppress (']') part.f = (simple_part | grand_staff | brace_gr | bracket_gr | Suppress ('|')).f abc_scoredef = Suppress (oneOf ('staves score')) + OneOrMore (part) #---------------------------------------- # ABC lyric lines (white space sensitive) #---------------------------------------- skip_note = oneOf ('* -') extend_note = Literal ('_') measure_end = Literal ('|') syl_str = CharsNotIn ('*-_| \t\n\\]') syl_chars = Combine (OneOrMore (syl_str | pas (r'\\.'))) white = pas (r'[ \t]+') syllable = syl_chars + Optional ('-') lyr_elem = (syllable | skip_note | extend_note | measure_end) + Suppress (Optional (white)) lyr_line = Suppress (Optional (white)) + ZeroOrMore (lyr_elem) syllable.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('syl', t)]) skip_note.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('skip', t)]) extend_note.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('ext', t)]) measure_end.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('sbar', t)]) lyr_line_wsp = lyr_line.zonderWit (False) #--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # ABC voice (not white space sensitive, beams detected in note/rest parse actions) #--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- inline_field = Suppress ('[') + (inf_fld | U_field | V_field) + Suppress (']') lyr_fld = Suppress ('[') + Suppress ('w') + Suppress (':') + lyr_line_wsp + Suppress (']') # lyric line lyr_blk = OneOrMore (lyr_fld) # verses fld_or_lyr = inline_field | lyr_blk # inline field or block of lyric verses note_length = Optional (number, 1) + Group (ZeroOrMore ('/')) + Optional (number, 2) octaveHigh = OneOrMore ("'").setParseAction (lambda t: [len (t)]) octaveLow = OneOrMore (',').setParseAction (lambda t: [-len (t)]) octave = octaveHigh | octaveLow basenote = oneOf ('C D E F G A B c d e f g a b y') # includes spacer for parse efficiency alteration = Optional (digits, '0') + Optional (pas (r'/+'), '') + Optional (digits, '') accidental = oneOf ('^^ __ ^ _ =') + alteration rest_sym = oneOf ('x X z Z') slur_beg = oneOf ("( (, (' .( .(, .('") + ~digits # no tuplet_start slur_ends = OneOrMore (oneOf (') .)')) long_decoration = Combine (oneOf ('! +') + CharsNotIn ('!+ \n') + oneOf ('! +')) staccato = Literal ('.') + ~Literal ('|') # avoid dotted barline pizzicato = Literal ('!+!') # special case: plus sign is old style deco marker decoration = slur_beg | staccato | userdef_symbol | long_decoration | pizzicato decorations = OneOrMore (decoration) tie = oneOf ('.- -') rest = Optional (accidental) + rest_sym + note_length pitch = Optional (accidental) + basenote + Optional (octave, 0) note = pitch + note_length + Optional (tie) + Optional (slur_ends) dec_note = Optional (decorations) + pitch + note_length + Optional (tie) + Optional (slur_ends) chord_note = dec_note | rest | b1 grace_notes = Gram (None) # de functie wordt verderop toegekend chord = Suppress ('[') + OneOrMore (chord_note | grace_notes) + Suppress (']') + note_length + Optional (tie) + Optional (slur_ends) stem = note | chord | rest broken = Combine (OneOrMore ('<') | OneOrMore ('>')) tuplet_num = Suppress ('(') + number tuplet_into = Suppress (':') + Optional (number, 0) tuplet_notes = Suppress (':') + Optional (number, 0) tuplet_start = tuplet_num + Optional (tuplet_into + Optional (tuplet_notes)) acciaccatura = Literal ('/') grace_stem = Optional (decorations) + stem hulp = Group (Suppress ('{') + Optional (acciaccatura) + OneOrMore (grace_stem) + Suppress ('}')) grace_notes.f = hulp.f text_expression = Optional (oneOf ('^ _ < > @'), '^') + Optional (CharsNotIn ('"'), "") chord_accidental = oneOf ('# b =') triad = oneOf ('ma Maj maj M mi min m aug dim o + -') seventh = oneOf ('7 ma7 Maj7 M7 maj7 mi7 min7 m7 dim7 o7 -7 aug7 +7 m7b5 mi7b5') sixth = oneOf ('6 ma6 M6 mi6 min6 m6') ninth = oneOf ('9 ma9 M9 maj9 Maj9 mi9 min9 m9') elevn = oneOf ('11 ma11 M11 maj11 Maj11 mi11 min11 m11') thirt = oneOf ('13 ma13 M13 maj13 Maj13 mi13 min13 m13') suspended = oneOf ('sus sus2 sus4') chord_degree = Combine (Optional (chord_accidental) + oneOf ('2 4 5 6 7 9 11 13')) chord_kind = Optional (seventh | sixth | ninth | elevn | thirt | triad) + Optional (suspended) chord_root = oneOf ('C D E F G A B') + Optional (chord_accidental) chord_bass = oneOf ('C D E F G A B') + Optional (chord_accidental) # needs a different parse action chordsym = chord_root + chord_kind + ZeroOrMore (chord_degree) + Optional (Suppress ('/') + chord_bass) chord_sym = chordsym + Optional (Literal ('(') + CharsNotIn (')') + Literal (')')).suppress () chord_or_text = Suppress ('"') + (chord_sym ^ text_expression) + Suppress ('"') volta_nums = Suppress (Optional ('[')) + Combine (digits + ZeroOrMore (oneOf (', -') + digits)) volta_text = Suppress (Literal ('[')) + pas (r'"[^"]+"') volta = volta_nums | volta_text invisible_barline = oneOf ('[|] []') dashed_barline = oneOf (': .|') double_rep = Literal (':') + FollowedBy (':') # otherwise ambiguity with dashed barline voice_overlay = Combine (OneOrMore ('&')) bare_volta = FollowedBy (Literal ('[') + digits) # no barline, but volta follows (volta is parsed in next measure) bar_left = (oneOf ('[|: |: [: :') + Optional (volta)) | Suppress (Optional ('|')) + volta | oneOf ('| [|') bars = ZeroOrMore (':') + ZeroOrMore ('[') + OneOrMore (oneOf ('| ]')) bar_right = invisible_barline | double_rep | Combine (bars) | dashed_barline | voice_overlay | bare_volta errors = ~bar_right + Optional (pas (r'[ \n]+')) + pas (r'[^:&|]') linebreak = Literal ('$') | ~decorations + Literal ('!') # no need for I:linebreak !!! element = fld_or_lyr | broken | decorations | stem | chord_or_text | grace_notes | tuplet_start | linebreak | errors measure = Group (ZeroOrMore (inline_field) + Optional (bar_left) + ZeroOrMore (element) + bar_right + Optional (linebreak) + Optional (lyr_blk)) noBarMeasure = Group (ZeroOrMore (inline_field) + Optional (bar_left) + OneOrMore (element) + Optional (linebreak) + Optional (lyr_blk)) abc_voice = ZeroOrMore (measure) + Optional (noBarMeasure | Group (bar_left)) + ZeroOrMore (Suppress (inline_field)) + StringEnd () abc_acclist = OneOrMore (Group (accidental + basenote)).zonderWit () # used in explicit key definition, like K:C ^F _1B _12/36G #---------------------------------------- # I:percmap note [step] [midi] [note-head] #---------------------------------------- white2 = (white | StringEnd ()).suppress () w3 = Optional (white2) percid = pas (r'[\w-]+') # Word (alphanums + '-') step = basenote + Optional (octave, 0) pitchg = Group (Optional (accidental, '') + step + FollowedBy (white2)) stepg = Group (step + FollowedBy (white2)) | Literal ('*') midi = (Literal ('*') | number | pitchg | percid) nhd = Optional (Combine (percid + Optional ('+')), '') perc_wsp = Literal ('percmap') + w3 + pitchg + w3 + Optional (stepg, '*') + w3 + Optional (midi, '*') + w3 + nhd accidental.setParseAction (alterAction) # parse actions must be set before calling leaveWhitespace abc_percmap = perc_wsp.zonderWit (False) #---------------------------------------------------------------- # Parse actions to convert all relevant results into an abstract # syntax tree where all tree nodes are instances of pObj #---------------------------------------------------------------- ifield.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('field', t)]) voiceId.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('vid', t, 1)]) voice_gr.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('voicegr', t, 1)]) grand_staff.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('grand', t, 1)]) # 1 = keep ordered list of results brace_gr.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('bracegr', t, 1)]) bracket_gr.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('bracketgr', t, 1)]) abc_scoredef.setParseAction (lambda t: pObj ('score', t, 1)) inline_field.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('inline', t)]) lyr_fld.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('lyr_fld', t, 1)]) lyr_blk.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('lyr_blk', t, 1)]) # 1 = keep ordered list of lyric lines note_length.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('dur', (t[0], (t[2] << len (t[1])) >> 1))]) slur_ends.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('slurs', t)]) pizzicato.setParseAction (lambda t: ['!plus!']) # translate !+! decorations.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('deco', t)]) tie.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('tie', t)]) rest.setParseAction (restActn) pitch.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('pitch', t)]) note.setParseAction (noteActn) dec_note.setParseAction (noteActn) chord.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('chord', t, 1)]) broken.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('broken', t)]) tuplet_start.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('tup', t)]) grace_notes.setParseAction (doGrace) acciaccatura.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('accia', t)]) text_expression.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('text', t)]) chordsym.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('chordsym', t)]) chord_root.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('root', t)]) chord_kind.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('kind', t)]) chord_degree.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('degree', t)]) chord_bass.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('bass', t)]) bare_volta.setParseAction (lambda t: ['|']) # return barline that user forgot dashed_barline.setParseAction (lambda t: ['.|']) bar_right.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('rbar', t)]) bar_left.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('lbar', t)]) linebreak.setParseAction (lambda t: [pObj ('linebrk', t)]) measure.setParseAction (doMaat) noBarMeasure.setParseAction (doMaat) b1.setParseAction (errorWarn) b2.setParseAction (errorWarn) b3.setParseAction (errorWarn) errors.setParseAction (errorWarn) return abc_header.zonderWit (), abc_voice.zonderWit (), abc_scoredef.zonderWit (), abc_percmap, abc_acclist class pObj (object): # every relevant parse result is converted into a pObj def __init__ (s, name, t, seq=0): # t = list of nested parse results s.name = name # name uniqueliy identifies this pObj rest = [] # collect parse results that are not a pObj attrs = {} # new attributes for x in t: # nested pObj's become attributes of this pObj if type (x) == pObj: attrs [x.name] = attrs.get (x.name, []) + [x] else: rest.append (x) # collect non-pObj's (mostly literals) for name, xs in attrs.items (): if len (xs) == 1: xs = xs[0] # only list if more then one pObj setattr (s, name, xs) # create the new attributes s.t = rest # all nested non-pObj's (mostly literals) s.objs = seq and t or [] # for nested ordered (lyric) pObj's def __repr__ (s): # make a nice string representation of a pObj r = [] for nm in dir (s): if nm.startswith ('_'): continue # skip build in attributes elif nm == 'name': continue # redundant else: x = getattr (s, nm) if not x: continue # s.t may be empty (list of non-pObj's) if type (x) == list_type: r.extend (x) else: r.append (x) xs = [] for x in r: # recursively call __repr__ and convert all strings to latin-1 if isinstance (x, str_type): xs.append (x) # string -> no recursion else: xs.append (repr (x)) # pObj -> recursive call return '(' + s.name + ' ' +','.join (xs) + ')' def detectBeamBreak (line, loc, t): xs = line[G.prevloc:loc+1] # string between previous and current note match xs = xs.lstrip () # first note match starts on a space! xs = re.sub (r'"[^"]*"', '', xs) # remove chords and annotations (because: may contain spaces) xs = re.sub (r'\[[^]]:[^]]*]', '', xs) # remove inline fields as well G.prevloc = loc # location in string 'line' of current note match b = pObj ('bbrk', [' ' in xs]) # space somewhere between two notes -> beambreak t.insert (0, b) # insert beambreak as a nested parse result def noteActn (t): # detect beambreak between previous and current note/rest if 'y' in t[0].t: return [] # discard spacer detectBeamBreak (G.str, t.beg, t) # adds beambreak to parse result t as side effect if debug: print ('--noot', t.beg, t.end, repr (G.str [t.beg : t.end])) return [pObj ('note', t)] def restActn (t): # detect beambreak between previous and current note/rest detectBeamBreak (G.str, t.beg, t) # adds beambreak to parse result t as side effect if debug: print ('--rust', t.beg, t.end, repr (G.str [t.beg : t.end])) return [pObj ('rest', t)] def alterAction (t): # accidental, teller, slashes, noemer nsl = len (t[2]) # number of slashes if nsl == 0: # no slash if t[1] == '0': return [t[0]] # ^C return [(t[0], t[1])] # ^2C else: # default t[3] == 2 if t[3]: d = t[3] else: d = str (2 << (nsl - 1)) # / == /2, // == /4 return [(t[0], t[1].replace ('0','1') + '_' + d)] # ^n_d def errorWarn (t): if not t[0]: return [] # only warn if catched string not empty info ('**misplaced symbol: %s' % t[0], warn=0) lineCopy = G.str [:] loc = t.end - 1 # de fout kan met spaties beginnen en is dan een string met de letter aan het eind if loc > 40: lineCopy = G.str [loc - 40: loc + 40] loc = 40 info (lineCopy.replace ('\n', ' '), warn=0) info (loc * '-' + '^', warn=0) return [] def debugAction (t, soort_pObj): # voor regels met (soort_pObj) en zonder parseAction print ('debug', t, t.beg, t.end, G.str [t.beg : t.end]) return [pObj (soort_pObj, t)] if soort_pObj else t #------------------------------------------------------------- # transformations of a measure (called by parse action doMaat) #------------------------------------------------------------- def simplify (a, b): # divide a and b by their greatest common divisor x, y = a, b while b: a, b = b, a % b return x // a, y // a def doBroken (prev, brk, x): if not prev: info ('error in broken rhythm: %s' % x); return # no changes nom1, den1 = prev.dur.t # duration of first note/chord nom2, den2 = x.dur.t # duration of second note/chord if brk == '>': nom1, den1 = simplify (3 * nom1, 2 * den1) nom2, den2 = simplify (1 * nom2, 2 * den2) elif brk == '<': nom1, den1 = simplify (1 * nom1, 2 * den1) nom2, den2 = simplify (3 * nom2, 2 * den2) elif brk == '>>': nom1, den1 = simplify (7 * nom1, 4 * den1) nom2, den2 = simplify (1 * nom2, 4 * den2) elif brk == '<<': nom1, den1 = simplify (1 * nom1, 4 * den1) nom2, den2 = simplify (7 * nom2, 4 * den2) else: return # give up prev.dur.t = nom1, den1 # change duration of previous note/chord x.dur.t = nom2, den2 # and current note/chord def convertBroken (t): # convert broken rhythms to normal note durations prev = None # the last note/chord before the broken symbol brk = '' # the broken symbol remove = [] # indexes to broken symbols (to be deleted) in measure for i, x in enumerate (t): # scan all elements in measure if x.name == 'note' or x.name == 'chord' or x.name == 'rest': if brk: # a broken symbol was encountered before doBroken (prev, brk, x) # change duration previous note/chord/rest and current one brk = '' else: prev = x # remember the last note/chord/rest elif x.name == 'broken': brk = x.t[0] # remember the broken symbol (=string) remove.insert (0, i) # and its index, highest index first for i in remove: del t[i] # delete broken symbols from high to low def ptc2midi (n): # convert parsed pitch attribute to a midi number pt = getattr (n, 'pitch', '') if pt: p = pt.t if len (p) == 3: acc, step, oct = p else: acc = ''; step, oct = p nUp = step.upper () oct = (4 if nUp == step else 5) + int (oct) midi = oct * 12 + [0,2,4,5,7,9,11]['CDEFGAB'.index (nUp)] + {'^':1,'_':-1}.get (acc, 0) + 12 else: midi = 130 # all non pitch objects first return midi def convertChord (t): # convert chord to sequence of notes in musicXml-style ins = [] for i, x in enumerate (t): if x.name == 'chord': if hasattr (x, 'rest') and not hasattr (x, 'note'): # chords containing only rests if type (x.rest) == list_type: x.rest = x.rest[0] # more rests == one rest ins.insert (0, (i, [x.rest])) # just output a single rest, no chord continue num1, den1 = x.dur.t # chord duration tie = getattr (x, 'tie', None) # chord tie slurs = getattr (x, 'slurs', []) # slur endings if type (x.note) != list_type: x.note = [x.note] # when chord has only one note ... elms = []; j = 0 # sort chord notes, highest first nss = sorted (x.objs, key = ptc2midi, reverse=1) if mxm.orderChords else x.objs for nt in nss: # all chord elements (note | decorations | rest | grace note) if nt.name == 'note': num2, den2 = nt.dur.t # note duration * chord duration nt.dur.t = simplify (num1 * num2, den1 * den2) if tie: nt.tie = tie # tie on all chord notes if j == 0 and slurs: nt.slurs = slurs # slur endings only on first chord note if j > 0: nt.chord = pObj ('chord', [1]) # label all but first as chord notes else: # remember all pitches of the chord in the first note pitches = [n.pitch for n in x.note] # to implement conversion of erroneous ties to slurs nt.pitches = pObj ('pitches', pitches) j += 1 if nt.name not in ['dur','tie','slurs','rest']: elms.append (nt) ins.insert (0, (i, elms)) # chord position, [note|decotation|grace note] for i, notes in ins: # insert from high to low for nt in reversed (notes): t.insert (i+1, nt) # insert chord notes after chord del t[i] # remove chord itself def doMaat (t): # t is a Group() result -> the measure is in t[0] if debug: print ('--maat', t.beg, t.end, repr (G.str [t.beg : t.end])) convertBroken (t[0]) # remove all broken rhythms and convert to normal durations convertChord (t[0]) # replace chords by note sequences in musicXML style return [t[0]] # vergelijkbaar met pyparsing def doGrace (t): # t is a Group() result -> the grace sequence is in t[0] convertChord (t[0]) # a grace sequence may have chords grcNts = [nt for nt in t[0] if nt.name == 'note'] numNts = len ([nt for nt in grcNts if not getattr (nt, 'chord', '')]) # exclude chord notes for nt in grcNts: # flag all notes within the grace sequence if nt.name == 'note': nt.grace = numNts # grace attribute = number of grace notes return t[0] # ungroup the parse result #-------------------- # musicXML generation #---------------------------------- def compChordTab (): # avoid some typing work: returns mapping constant {ABC chordsyms -> musicXML kind} maj, min, aug, dim, dom, ch7, ch6, ch9, ch11, ch13, hd = 'major minor augmented diminished dominant -seventh -sixth -ninth -11th -13th half-diminished'.split () triad = zip ('ma Maj maj M mi min m aug dim o + -'.split (), [maj, maj, maj, maj, min, min, min, aug, dim, dim, aug, min]) seventh = zip ('7 ma7 Maj7 M7 maj7 mi7 min7 m7 dim7 o7 -7 aug7 +7 m7b5 mi7b5'.split (), [dom, maj+ch7, maj+ch7, maj+ch7, maj+ch7, min+ch7, min+ch7, min+ch7, dim+ch7, dim+ch7, min+ch7, aug+ch7, aug+ch7, hd, hd]) sixth = zip ('6 ma6 M6 mi6 min6 m6'.split (), [maj+ch6, maj+ch6, maj+ch6, min+ch6, min+ch6, min+ch6]) ninth = zip ('9 ma9 M9 maj9 Maj9 mi9 min9 m9'.split (), [dom+ch9, maj+ch9, maj+ch9, maj+ch9, maj+ch9, min+ch9, min+ch9, min+ch9]) elevn = zip ('11 ma11 M11 maj11 Maj11 mi11 min11 m11'.split (), [dom+ch11, maj+ch11, maj+ch11, maj+ch11, maj+ch11, min+ch11, min+ch11, min+ch11]) thirt = zip ('13 ma13 M13 maj13 Maj13 mi13 min13 m13'.split (), [dom+ch13, maj+ch13, maj+ch13, maj+ch13, maj+ch13, min+ch13, min+ch13, min+ch13]) sus = zip ('sus sus4 sus2'.split (), ['suspended-fourth', 'suspended-fourth', 'suspended-second']) return dict (list (triad) + list (seventh) + list (sixth) + list (ninth) + list (elevn) + list (thirt) + list (sus)) def addElem (parent, child, level): indent = 2 chldrn = list (parent) if chldrn: chldrn[-1].tail += indent * ' ' else: parent.text = '\n' + level * indent * ' ' parent.append (child) child.tail = '\n' + (level-1) * indent * ' ' def delElem (parent, child): # child must be one of the parent's children last_elm = list (parent) [-1] parent.remove (child) if child == last_elm: # correct the tail (indent) when child was the last element elms = list (parent) if elms: # child was not the only element in parent last_elm = elms [-1] last_elm.tail = child.tail # keep the indent from deleted child def addElemT (parent, tag, text, level): e = E.Element (tag) e.text = text addElem (parent, e, level) return e def mkTmod (tmnum, tmden, lev): tmod = E.Element ('time-modification') addElemT (tmod, 'actual-notes', str (tmnum), lev + 1) addElemT (tmod, 'normal-notes', str (tmden), lev + 1) return tmod def addDirection (parent, elems, lev, gstaff, subelms=[], placement='below', cue_on=0): dir = E.Element ('direction', placement=placement) addElem (parent, dir, lev) if type (elems) != list_type: elems = [(elems, subelms)] # ugly hack to provide for multiple direction types for elem, subelms in elems: # add direction types typ = E.Element ('direction-type') addElem (dir, typ, lev + 1) addElem (typ, elem, lev + 2) for subel in subelms: addElem (elem, subel, lev + 3) if cue_on: addElem (dir, E.Element ('level', size='cue'), lev + 1) if gstaff: addElemT (dir, 'staff', str (gstaff), lev + 1) return dir def removeElems (root_elem, parent_str, elem_str): for p in root_elem.findall (parent_str): e = p.find (elem_str) if e != None: p.remove (e) def alignLyr (vce, lyrs): empty_el = pObj ('leeg', '*') for k, lyr in enumerate (lyrs): # lyr = one full line of lyrics i = 0 # syl counter for elem in vce: # reiterate the voice block for each lyrics line if elem.name == 'note' and not (hasattr (elem, 'chord') or hasattr (elem, 'grace')): if i >= len (lyr): lr = empty_el else: lr = lyr [i] lr.t[0] = lr.t[0].replace ('%5d',']') elem.objs.append (lr) if lr.name != 'sbar': i += 1 if elem.name == 'rbar' and i < len (lyr) and lyr[i].name == 'sbar': i += 1 return vce slur_move = re.compile (r'(?<][<>]?)(\)+)') # (? I: x2 = r1.sub ('', x) # remove comment while x2.endswith ('*') and not (x2.startswith ('w:') or x2.startswith ('+:') or 'percmap' in x2): x2 = x2[:-1] # remove old syntax for right adjusting if not x2: continue # empty line if x2[:2] == 'W:': field = x2 [2:].strip () ftype = mxm.metaMap.get ('W', 'W') # respect the (user defined --meta) mapping of various ABC fields to XML meta data types c = mxm.metadata.get (ftype, '') mxm.metadata [ftype] = c + '\n' + field if c else field # concatenate multiple info fields with new line as separator continue # skip W: lyrics if x2[:2] == '+:': # field continuation fln += ' ' + x2[2:] # continuation is considered to add a space continue ro = r2.match (x2) # single field on a line if ro: # field -> inline_field, escape all ']' if fcont: # old style \-info-continuation active fcont = x2 [-1] == '\\' # possible further \-info-continuation fln += re.sub (r'^.:(.*?)\\*$', r'\1', x2) # add continuation, remove .: and \ continue if fln: mln += escField (fln) if x2.startswith ('['): x2 = x2.strip ('[]') fcont = x2 [-1] == '\\' # first encounter of old style \-info-continuation fln = x2.rstrip ('\\') # remove continuation from field and inline brackets continue if nx == 1: # x2 is a new music line fcont = 0 # stop \-continuations (-> only adjacent \-info-continuations are joined) if fln: mln += escField (fln) fln = '' if mcont: mcont = x2 [-1] == '\\' mln += x2.rstrip ('\\') else: if mln: xs.append (mln); mln = '' mcont = x2 [-1] == '\\' mln = x2.rstrip ('\\') if not mcont: xs.append (mln); mln = '' if fln: mln += escField (fln) if mln: xs.append (mln) hs = re.split (r'(\[K:[^]]*\])', xs [0]) # look for end of header K: if len (hs) == 1: header = hs[0]; xs [0] = '' # no K: present else: header = hs [0] + hs [1]; xs [0] = ''.join (hs[2:]) # h[1] is the first K: abctext = '\n'.join (xs) # the rest is body text hfs, vfs = [], [] for x in header[1:-1].split (']['): if x[0] == 'V': vfs.append (x) # filter voice- and midi-definitions elif x[:6] == 'I:MIDI': vfs.append (x) # from the header to vfs elif x[:9] == 'I:percmap': vfs.append (x) # and also percmap else: hfs.append (x) # all other fields stay in header header = '[' + ']['.join (hfs) + ']' # restore the header abctext = ('[' + ']['.join (vfs) + ']' if vfs else '') + abctext # prepend voice/midi from header before abctext xs = abctext.split ('[V:') if len (xs) == 1: abctext = '[V:1]' + abctext # abc has no voice defs at all elif re.sub (r'\[[A-Z]:[^]]*\]', '', xs[0]).strip (): # remove inline fields from starting text, if any abctext = '[V:1]' + abctext # abc with voices has no V: at start r1 = re.compile (r'\[V:\s*(\S*)[ \]]') # get voice id from V: field (skip spaces betwee V: and ID) vmap = {} # {voice id -> [voice abc string]} vorder = {} # mark document order of voices xs = re.split (r'(\[V:[^]]*\])', abctext) # split on every V-field (V-fields included in split result list) if len (xs) == 1: raise ValueError ('bugs ...') else: pm = re.findall (r'\[P:.\]', xs[0]) # all P:-marks after K: but before first V: if pm: xs[2] = ''.join (pm) + xs[2] # prepend P:-marks to the text of the first voice header += re.sub (r'\[P:.\]', '', xs[0]) # clear all P:-marks from text between K: and first V: and put text in the header i = 1 while i < len (xs): # xs = ['', V-field, voice abc, V-field, voice abc, ...] vce, abc = xs[i:i+2] id = r1.search (vce).group (1) # get voice ID from V-field if not id: id, vce = '1', '[V:1]' # voice def has no ID vmap[id] = vmap.get (id, []) + [vce, abc] # collect abc-text for each voice id (include V-fields) if id not in vorder: vorder [id] = i # store document order of first occurrence of voice id i += 2 voices = [] ixs = sorted ([(i, id) for id, i in vorder.items ()]) # restore document order of voices for i, id in ixs: voice = ''.join (vmap [id]) # all abc of one voice voice = fixSlurs (voice) # put slurs right after the notes voices.append ((id, voice)) return header, voices def mergeMeasure (m1, m2, slur_offset, voice_offset, rOpt, is_grand=0, is_overlay=0): slurs = m2.findall ('note/notations/slur') for slr in slurs: slrnum = int (slr.get ('number')) + slur_offset slr.set ('number', str (slrnum)) # make unique slurnums in m2 vs = m2.findall ('note/voice') # set all voice number elements in m2 for v in vs: v.text = str (voice_offset + int (v.text)) ls = m1.findall ('note/lyric') # all lyric elements in m1 lnum_max = max ([int (l.get ('number')) for l in ls] + [0]) # highest lyric number in m1 ls = m2.findall ('note/lyric') # update lyric elements in m2 for el in ls: n = int (el.get ('number')) el.set ('number', str (n + lnum_max)) ns = m1.findall ('note') # determine the total duration of m1, subtract all backups dur1 = sum (int (n.find ('duration').text) for n in ns if n.find ('grace') == None and n.find ('chord') == None) dur1 -= sum (int (b.text) for b in m1.findall ('backup/duration')) repbar, nns, es = None, 0, [] # nns = number of real notes in m2 for e in list (m2): # scan all elements of m2 if e.tag == 'attributes': if not is_grand: continue # no attribute merging for normal voices else: nns += 1 # but we do merge (clef) attributes for a grand staff if e.tag == 'print': continue if e.tag == 'note' and (rOpt or e.find ('rest') == None): nns += 1 if e.tag == 'barline' and e.find ('repeat') != None: repbar = e; es.append (e) # buffer elements to be merged if nns > 0: # only merge if m2 contains any real notes if dur1 > 0: # only insert backup if duration of m1 > 0 b = E.Element ('backup') addElem (m1, b, level=3) addElemT (b, 'duration', str (dur1), level=4) for e in es: addElem (m1, e, level=3) # merge buffered elements of m2 elif is_overlay and repbar != None: addElem (m1, repbar, level=3) # merge repeat in empty overlay def mergePartList (parts, rOpt, is_grand=0): # merge parts, make grand staff when is_grand true def delAttrs (part): # for the time being we only keep clef attributes xs = [(m, e) for m in part.findall ('measure') for e in m.findall ('attributes')] for m, e in xs: for c in list (e): if c.tag == 'clef': continue # keep clef attribute if c.tag == 'staff-details': continue # keep staff-details attribute e.remove (c) # delete all other attrinutes for higher staff numbers if len (list (e)) == 0: m.remove (e) # remove empty attributes element p1 = parts[0] for p2 in parts[1:]: if is_grand: delAttrs (p2) # delete all attributes except clef for i in range (len (p1) + 1, len (p2) + 1): # second part longer than first one maat = E.Element ('measure', number = str(i)) # append empty measures addElem (p1, maat, 2) slurs = p1.findall ('measure/note/notations/slur') # find highest slur num in first part slur_max = max ([int (slr.get ('number')) for slr in slurs] + [0]) vs = p1.findall ('measure/note/voice') # all voice number elements in first part vnum_max = max ([int (v.text) for v in vs] + [0]) # highest voice number in first part for im, m2 in enumerate (p2.findall ('measure')): # merge all measures of p2 into p1 mergeMeasure (p1[im], m2, slur_max, vnum_max, rOpt, is_grand) # may change slur numbers in p1 return p1 def mergeParts (parts, vids, staves, rOpt, is_grand=0): if not staves: return parts, vids # no voice mapping partsnew, vidsnew = [], [] for voice_ids in staves: pixs = [] for vid in voice_ids: if vid in vids: pixs.append (vids.index (vid)) else: info ('score partname %s does not exist' % vid) if pixs: xparts = [parts[pix] for pix in pixs] if len (xparts) > 1: mergedpart = mergePartList (xparts, rOpt, is_grand) else: mergedpart = xparts [0] partsnew.append (mergedpart) vidsnew.append (vids [pixs[0]]) return partsnew, vidsnew def mergePartMeasure (part, msre, ovrlaynum, rOpt): # merge msre into last measure of part, only for overlays slur_offset = 0; # slur numbers determined by the slurstack size (as in a single voice) last_msre = list (part)[-1] # last measure in part mergeMeasure (last_msre, msre, slur_offset, ovrlaynum, rOpt, is_overlay=1) # voice offset = s.overlayVNum def pushSlur (boogStapel, stem): if stem not in boogStapel: boogStapel [stem] = [] # initialize slurstack for stem boognum = sum (map (len, boogStapel.values ())) + 1 # number of open slurs in all (overlay) voices boogStapel [stem].append (boognum) return boognum def setFristVoiceNameFromGroup (vids, vdefs): # vids = [vid], vdef = {vid -> (name, subname, voicedef)} vids = [v for v in vids if v in vdefs] # only consider defined voices if not vids: return vdefs vid0 = vids [0] # first vid of the group _, _, vdef0 = vdefs [vid0] # keep de voice definition (vdef0) when renaming vid0 for vid in vids: nm, snm, vdef = vdefs [vid] if nm: # first non empty name encountered will become vdefs [vid0] = nm, snm, vdef0 # name of merged group == name of first voice in group (vid0) break return vdefs def mkGrand (p, vdefs): # transform parse subtree into list needed for s.grands xs = [] for i, x in enumerate (p.objs): # changing p.objs [i] alters the tree. changing x has no effect on the tree. if type (x) == pObj: us = mkGrand (x, vdefs) # first get transformation results of current pObj if x.name == 'grand': # x.objs contains ordered list of nested parse results within x vids = [y.objs[0] for y in x.objs[1:]] # the voice ids in the grand staff nms = [vdefs [u][0] for u in vids if u in vdefs] # the names of those voices accept = sum ([1 for nm in nms if nm]) == 1 # accept as grand staff when only one of the voices has a name if accept or us[0] == '{*': xs.append (us[1:]) # append voice ids as a list (discard first item '{' or '{*') vdefs = setFristVoiceNameFromGroup (vids, vdefs) p.objs [i] = x.objs[1] # replace voices by first one in the grand group (this modifies the parse tree) else: xs.extend (us[1:]) # extend current result with all voice ids of rejected grand staff else: xs.extend (us) # extend current result with transformed pObj else: xs.append (p.t[0]) # append the non pObj (== voice id string) return xs def mkStaves (p, vdefs): # transform parse tree into list needed for s.staves xs = [] for i, x in enumerate (p.objs): # structure and comments identical to mkGrand if type (x) == pObj: us = mkStaves (x, vdefs) if x.name == 'voicegr': xs.append (us) vids = [y.objs[0] for y in x.objs] vdefs = setFristVoiceNameFromGroup (vids, vdefs) p.objs [i] = x.objs[0] else: xs.extend (us) else: if p.t[0] not in '{*': xs.append (p.t[0]) return xs def mkGroups (p): # transform parse tree into list needed for s.groups xs = [] for x in p.objs: if type (x) == pObj: if x.name == 'vid': xs.extend (mkGroups (x)) elif x.name == 'bracketgr': xs.extend (['['] + mkGroups (x) + [']']) elif x.name == 'bracegr': xs.extend (['{'] + mkGroups (x) + ['}']) else: xs.extend (mkGroups (x) + ['}']) # x.name == 'grand' == rejected grand staff else: xs.append (p.t[0]) return xs def stepTrans (step, soct, clef): # [A-G] (1...8) if clef.startswith ('bass'): nm7 = 'C,D,E,F,G,A,B'.split (',') n = 14 + nm7.index (step) - 12 # two octaves extra to avoid negative numbers step, soct = nm7 [n % 7], soct + n // 7 - 2 # subtract two octaves again return step, soct def reduceMids (parts, vidsnew, midiInst): # remove redundant instruments from a part for pid, part in zip (vidsnew, parts): mids, repls, has_perc = {}, {}, 0 for ipid, ivid, ch, prg, vol, pan in sorted (list (midiInst.values ())): if ipid != pid: continue # only instruments from part pid if ch == '10': has_perc = 1; continue # only consider non percussion instruments instId, inst = 'I%s-%s' % (ipid, ivid), (ch, prg) if inst in mids: # midi instrument already defined in this part repls [instId] = mids [inst] # remember to replace instId by inst (see below) del midiInst [instId] # instId is redundant else: mids [inst] = instId # collect unique instruments in this part if len (mids) < 2 and not has_perc: # only one instrument used -> no instrument tags needed in notes removeElems (part, 'measure/note', 'instrument') # no instrument tag needed for one- or no-instrument parts else: for e in part.findall ('measure/note/instrument'): id = e.get ('id') # replace all redundant instrument Id's if id in repls: e.set ('id', repls [id]) def scanEdo (abctxt): ri = re.findall (r'[_^](\d)[a-gA-G]', abctxt) rf = re.findall (r'[_^](\d+/\d+)[a-gA-G]', abctxt) t = 53 if len (ri + rf) > 0 else 12 return t class stringAlloc: def __init__ (s): s.snaarVrij = [] # [[(t1, t2) ...] for each string ] s.snaarIx = [] # index in snaarVrij for each string s.curstaff = -1 # staff being allocated def beginZoek (s): # reset snaarIx at start of each voice s.snaarIx = [] for i in range (len (s.snaarVrij)): s.snaarIx.append (0) def setlines (s, stflines, stfnum): if stfnum != s.curstaff: # initialize for new staff s.curstaff = stfnum s.snaarVrij = [] for i in range (stflines): s.snaarVrij.append ([]) s.beginZoek () def isVrij (s, snaar, t1, t2): # see if string snaar is free between t1 and t2 xs = s.snaarVrij [snaar] for i in range (s.snaarIx [snaar], len (xs)): tb, te = xs [i] if t1 >= te: continue # te_prev < t1 <= te if t1 >= tb: s.snaarIx [snaar] = i; return 0 # tb <= t1 < te if t2 > tb: s.snaarIx [snaar] = i; return 0 # t1 < tb < t2 s.snaarIx [snaar] = i; # remember position for next call xs.insert (i, (t1,t2)) # te_prev < t1 < t2 < tb return 1 xs.append ((t1,t2)) s.snaarIx [snaar] = len (xs) - 1 return 1 def bezet (s, snaar, t1, t2): # force allocation of note (t1,t2) on string snaar xs = s.snaarVrij [snaar] for i, (tb, te) in enumerate (xs): if t1 >= te: continue # te_prev < t1 <= te xs.insert (i, (t1, t2)) return xs.append ((t1,t2)) class MusicXml: typeMap = {1:'long', 2:'breve', 4:'whole', 8:'half', 16:'quarter', 32:'eighth', 64:'16th', 128:'32nd', 256:'64th'} dynaMap = {'p':1,'pp':1,'ppp':1,'pppp':1,'f':1,'ff':1,'fff':1,'ffff':1,'mp':1,'mf':1,'sfz':1} tempoMap = {'larghissimo':40, 'moderato':104, 'adagissimo':44, 'allegretto':112, 'lentissimo':48, 'allegro':120, 'largo':56, 'vivace':168, 'adagio':59, 'vivo':180, 'lento':62, 'presto':192, 'larghetto':66, 'allegrissimo':208, 'adagietto':76, 'vivacissimo':220, 'andante':88, 'prestissimo':240, 'andantino':96} wedgeMap = {'>(':1, '>)':1, '<(':1,'<)':1,'crescendo(':1,'crescendo)':1,'diminuendo(':1,'diminuendo)':1} artMap = {'.':'staccato','>':'accent','accent':'accent','wedge':'staccatissimo','tenuto':'tenuto', 'breath':'breath-mark','marcato':'strong-accent','^':'strong-accent','slide':'scoop'} ornMap = {'trill':'trill-mark','T':'trill-mark','turn':'turn','uppermordent':'inverted-mordent','lowermordent':'mordent', 'pralltriller':'inverted-mordent','mordent':'mordent','turn':'turn','invertedturn':'inverted-turn'} tecMap = {'upbow':'up-bow', 'downbow':'down-bow', 'plus':'stopped','open':'open-string','snap':'snap-pizzicato', 'thumb':'thumb-position'} capoMap = {'fine':('Fine','fine','yes'), 'D.S.':('D.S.','dalsegno','segno'), 'D.C.':('D.C.','dacapo','yes'),'dacapo':('D.C.','dacapo','yes'), 'dacoda':('To Coda','tocoda','coda'), 'coda':('coda','coda','coda'), 'segno':('segno','segno','segno')} sharpness = ['Fb', 'Cb','Gb','Db','Ab','Eb','Bb','F','C','G','D','A', 'E', 'B', 'F#','C#','G#','D#','A#','E#','B#'] offTab = {'maj':8, 'm':11, 'min':11, 'mix':9, 'dor':10, 'phr':12, 'lyd':7, 'loc':13} modTab = {'maj':'major', 'm':'minor', 'min':'minor', 'mix':'mixolydian', 'dor':'dorian', 'phr':'phrygian', 'lyd':'lydian', 'loc':'locrian'} clefMap = { 'alto1':('C','1'), 'alto2':('C','2'), 'alto':('C','3'), 'alto4':('C','4'), 'tenor':('C','4'), 'bass3':('F','3'), 'bass':('F','4'), 'treble':('G','2'), 'perc':('percussion',''), 'none':('',''), 'tab':('TAB','5')} clefLineMap = {'B':'treble', 'G':'alto1', 'E':'alto2', 'C':'alto', 'A':'tenor', 'F':'bass3', 'D':'bass'} accTab = {12: {'=':'natural', '_':'flat', '__':'flat-flat', '^':'sharp', '^^':'sharp-sharp'}, 53: {'_1':'quarter-flat', '_2':'flat-2', '_3':'flat-3', '_4':'slash-flat', '_5':'flat', '_8':'double-slash-flat', '_9':'flat-flat', '^1':'quarter-sharp', '^2':'sharp-2', '^3':'sharp-3', '^4':'sharp','^5':'slash-quarter-sharp', '^8':'slash-sharp', '^9':'sharp-sharp'}, 36: {'_1':'natural-down', '_2':'flat-up', '_3':'flat', '_4':'flat-down', '=':'natural', '^1':'natural-up', '^2':'sharp-down', '_^3':'sharp', '^4':'sharp-up'}} chordTab = compChordTab () uSyms = {'~':'roll', 'H':'fermata','L':'>','M':'lowermordent','O':'coda', 'P':'uppermordent','S':'segno','T':'trill','u':'upbow','v':'downbow'} pageFmtDef = [0.75,297,210,18,18,10,10] # the abcm2ps page formatting defaults for A4 metaTab = {'O':'origin', 'A':'area', 'Z':'transcription', 'N':'notes', 'G':'group', 'H':'history', 'R':'rhythm', 'B':'book', 'D':'discography', 'F':'fileurl', 'S':'source', 'P':'partmap', 'W':'lyrics'} metaMap = {'C':'composer'} # mapping of composer is fixed metaTypes = {'composer':1,'lyricist':1,'poet':1,'arranger':1,'translator':1, 'rights':1} # valid MusicXML meta data types tuningDef = 'E2,A2,D3,G3,B3,E4'.split (',') # default string tuning (guitar) inst_tb = ["acoustic_grand_piano", "bright_acoustic_piano", "electric_grand_piano", "honkytonk_piano", "electric_piano_1", "electric_piano_2", "harpsichord", "clavinet", "celesta", "glockenspiel", "music_box", "vibraphone", "marimba", "xylophone", "tubular_bells", "dulcimer", "drawbar_organ", "percussive_organ", "rock_organ", "church_organ", "reed_organ", "accordion", "harmonica", "tango_accordion", "acoustic_guitar_nylon", "acoustic_guitar_steel", "electric_guitar_jazz", "electric_guitar_clean", "electric_guitar_muted", "overdriven_guitar", "distortion_guitar", "guitar_harmonics", "acoustic_bass", "electric_bass_finger", "electric_bass_pick", "fretless_bass", "slap_bass_1", "slap_bass_2", "synth_bass_1", "synth_bass_2", "violin", "viola", "cello", "contrabass", "tremolo_strings", "pizzicato_strings", "orchestral_harp", "timpani", "string_ensemble_1", "string_ensemble_2", "synth_strings_1", "synth_strings_2", "choir_aahs", "voice_oohs", "synth_choir", "orchestra_hit", "trumpet", "trombone", "tuba", "muted_trumpet", "french_horn", "brass_section", "synth_brass_1", "synth_brass_2", "soprano_sax", "alto_sax", "tenor_sax", "baritone_sax", "oboe", "english_horn", "bassoon", "clarinet", "piccolo", "flute", "recorder", "pan_flute", "blown_bottle", "shakuhachi", "whistle", "ocarina", "lead_1_square", "lead_2_sawtooth", "lead_3_calliope", "lead_4_chiff", "lead_5_charang", "lead_6_voice", "lead_7_fifths", "lead_8_bass__lead", "pad_1_new_age", "pad_2_warm", "pad_3_polysynth", "pad_4_choir", "pad_5_bowed", "pad_6_metallic", "pad_7_halo", "pad_8_sweep", "fx_1_rain", "fx_2_soundtrack", "fx_3_crystal", "fx_4_atmosphere", "fx_5_brightness", "fx_6_goblins", "fx_7_echoes", "fx_8_scifi", "sitar", "banjo", "shamisen", "koto", "kalimba", "bagpipe", "fiddle", "shanai", "tinkle_bell", "agogo", "steel_drums", "woodblock", "taiko_drum", "melodic_tom", "synth_drum", "reverse_cymbal", "guitar_fret_noise", "breath_noise", "seashore", "bird_tweet", "telephone_ring", "helicopter", "applause","gunshot"] perc_tb = ["high_q", "slap", "scratch_push", "scratch_pull", "sticks", "square_click", "metronome_click", "metronome_bell", "bass_drum_2", "bass_drum_1", "side_stick", "snare_drum_1", "hand_clap", "snare_drum_2", "low_tom_2", "closed_hi-hat", "low_tom_1", "pedal_hi-hat", "mid_tom_2", "open_hi-hat", "mid_tom_1", "high_tom_2", "crash_cymbal_1", "high_tom_1", "ride_cymbal_1", "chinese_cymbal", "ride_bell", "tambourine", "splash_cymbal", "cowbell", "crash_cymbal_2", "vibra_slap", "ride_cymbal_2", "high_bongo", "low_bongo", "mute_high_conga", "open_high_conga", "low_conga", "high_timbale", "low_timbale", "high_agogo", "low_agogo", "cabasa", "maracas", "short_whistle", "long_whistle", "short_guiro", "long_guiro", "claves", "high_wood_block", "low_wood_block", "mute_cuica", "open_cuica", "mute_triangle", "open_triangle", "shaker", "jingle_bell", "belltree", "castanets", "mute_surdo", "open_surdo"] def __init__ (s): s.pageFmtCmd = [] # set by command line option -p s.reset () def reset (s, fOpt=False, mOpt=False): s.divisions = 2520 # xml duration of 1/4 note, 2^3 * 3^2 * 5 * 7 => 5,7,9 tuplets s.ties = {} # {abc pitch tuple -> alteration} for all open ties s.slurstack = {} # stack of open slur numbers per (overlay) voice s.slurbeg = [] # type of slurs to start (when slurs are detected at element-level) s.tmnum = 0 # time modification, numerator s.tmden = 0 # time modification, denominator s.ntup = 0 # number of tuplet notes remaining s.trem = 0 # number of bars for tremolo s.intrem = 0 # mark tremolo sequence (for duration doubling) s.tupnts = [] # all tuplet modifiers with corresp. durations: [(duration, modifier), ...] s.irrtup = 0 # 1 if an irregular tuplet s.ntype = '' # the normal-type of a tuplet (== duration type of a normal tuplet note) s.unitL = (1, 8) # default unit length s.unitLcur = (1, 8) # unit length of current voice s.keyAlts = {} # alterations implied by key s.msreAlts = {} # temporarily alterations s.curVolta = '' # open volta bracket s.title = '' # title of music s.creator = {} # {creator-type -> creator string} s.metadata = {} # {metadata-type -> string} s.lyrdash = {} # {lyric number -> 1 if dash between syllables} s.usrSyms = s.uSyms # user defined symbols s.prevNote = [None, None] # xml element of previous beamed note to correct beams (start, continue) s.prevLyric = {} # xml element of previous lyric to add/correct extend type (start, continue) s.grcbrk = False # remember beambreak before grace sequence s.linebrk = 0 # 1 if next measure should start with a line break s.nextdecos = [] # decorations for the next note s.prevmsre = None # the previous measure s.supports_tag = 0 # issue supports-tag in xml file when abc uses explicit linebreaks s.staveDefs = [] # collected %%staves or %%score instructions from score s.staves = [] # staves = [[voice names to be merged into one stave]] s.groups = [] # list of merged part names with interspersed {[ and }] s.grands = [] # [[vid1, vid2, ..], ...] voiceIds to be merged in a grand staff s.gStaffNums = {} # map each voice id in a grand staff to a staff number s.gNstaves = {} # map each voice id in a grand staff to total number of staves s.pageFmtAbc = [] # formatting from abc directives s.mdur = (4,4) # duration of one measure s.gtrans = 0 # octave transposition (by clef) s.midprg = ['', '', '', ''] # MIDI channel nr, program nr, volume, panning for the current part s.nid = '' # current ABC note for error messages s.vid = '' # abc voice id for the current voice s.pid = '' # xml part id for the current voice s.gcue_on = 0 # insert tag in each note s.percVoice = 0 # 1 if percussion enabled s.percMap = {} # (part-id, abc_pitch, xml-octave) -> (abc staff step, midi note number, xml notehead) s.pMapFound = 0 # at least one I:percmap has been found s.vcepid = {} # voice_id -> part_id s.midiInst = {} # inst_id -> (part_id, voice_id, channel, midi_number), remember instruments used s.capo = 0 # fret position of the capodastro s.tunmid = [] # midi numbers of strings s.tunTup = [] # ordered midi numbers of strings [(midi_num, string_num), ...] (midi_num from high to low) s.fOpt = fOpt # force string/fret allocations for tab staves s.orderChords = 0 # order notes in a chord s.chordDecos = {} # decos that should be distributed to all chord notes for xml ch10 = 'acoustic-bass-drum,35;bass-drum-1,36;side-stick,37;acoustic-snare,38;hand-clap,39;electric-snare,40;low-floor-tom,41;closed-hi-hat,42;high-floor-tom,43;pedal-hi-hat,44;low-tom,45;open-hi-hat,46;low-mid-tom,47;hi-mid-tom,48;crash-cymbal-1,49;high-tom,50;ride-cymbal-1,51;chinese-cymbal,52;ride-bell,53;tambourine,54;splash-cymbal,55;cowbell,56;crash-cymbal-2,57;vibraslap,58;ride-cymbal-2,59;hi-bongo,60;low-bongo,61;mute-hi-conga,62;open-hi-conga,63;low-conga,64;high-timbale,65;low-timbale,66;high-agogo,67;low-agogo,68;cabasa,69;maracas,70;short-whistle,71;long-whistle,72;short-guiro,73;long-guiro,74;claves,75;hi-wood-block,76;low-wood-block,77;mute-cuica,78;open-cuica,79;mute-triangle,80;open-triangle,81' s.percsnd = [x.split (',') for x in ch10.split (';')] # {name -> midi number} of standard channel 10 sound names s.gTime = (0,0) # (XML begin time, XML end time) in divisions s.tabStaff = '' # == pid (part ID) for a tab staff s.edo = 12 # tuning s.mus53 = mOpt # musescore playable edo53 def getAlter (s, acc): regacc = {'=':'0', '_':'-1', '__':'-2', '^':'1', '^^':'2'} reg53 = {'_9':'-2', '_5':'-1', '^4':'1', '^9':'2'} if acc == '': return '' if acc in regacc: return regacc [acc] if s.edo == 53 and acc in reg53: return reg53 [acc] edo = 36 if acc.endswith ('u') else s.edo acc = acc.replace ('u','') teken = -1 if acc[0] == '_' else 1 n = teken * int (acc[1:]) * 12 / edo return str (round (n, 3)) def getAcc (s, acc): edo = 36 if acc.endswith ('u') else s.edo acc = acc.replace ('u','') if acc in s.accTab [edo]: return s.accTab [edo][acc] if acc in s.accTab [12]: return s.accTab [12][acc] info ('error: unknown accidental %s in note: %s voice: %s, part: %s' % (acc, s.nid, s.vid, s.pid)) return 'natural' def decTupAcc (s, tupacc): acc, fraq = tupacc # fraq = 'n' or 'n_m' if acc in ['__','^^']: info ('error: a fractional suffix (%s) is ignored after %s, note: %s, voice %s, part %s' % (fraq, acc, s.nid, s.vid, s.pid)) elif '_' in fraq: n, m = map (int, fraq.split ('_')) n, m = simplify (n, m) if m == 53: acc = acc + str (n // 12) elif m == 3: acc = acc + str (n) + 'u' # markeer als up/down elif n == 1 and m == 1: pass elif n == 1 and m == 2: acc = acc + str (n) else: info ('accidental %s%d/%d not supported, note: %s, voice %s, part %s' % (acc, n, m, s.nid, s.vid, s.pid)) else: acc = acc + fraq return acc def mkPitch (s, acc, note, oct, lev): if s.percVoice: # percussion map switched off by perc=off (see doClef) octq = int (oct) + s.gtrans # honour the octave= transposition when querying percmap tup = s.percMap.get ((s.pid, acc+note, octq), s.percMap.get (('', acc+note, octq), 0)) if tup: step, soct, midi, notehead = tup else: step, soct = note, octq octnum = (4 if step.upper() == step else 5) + int (soct) if not tup: # add percussion map for unmapped notes in this part midi = str (octnum * 12 + [0,2,4,5,7,9,11]['CDEFGAB'.index (step.upper())] + {'^':1,'_':-1}.get (acc, 0) + 12) notehead = {'^':'x', '_':'circle-x'}.get (acc, 'normal') if s.pMapFound: info ('no I:percmap for: %s%s in part %s, voice %s' % (acc+note, -oct*',' if oct<0 else oct*"'", s.pid, s.vid)) s.percMap [(s.pid, acc+note, octq)] = (note, octq, midi, notehead) else: # correct step value for clef step, octnum = stepTrans (step.upper (), octnum, s.curClef) pitch = E.Element ('unpitched') addElemT (pitch, 'display-step', step.upper (), lev + 1) addElemT (pitch, 'display-octave', str (octnum), lev + 1) return pitch, '', midi, notehead, acc nUp = note.upper () octnum = (4 if nUp == note else 5) + int (oct) + s.gtrans pitch = E.Element ('pitch') addElemT (pitch, 'step', nUp, lev + 1) alter = '' if (note, oct) in s.ties: tied_alter, _, vnum, _ = s.ties [(note,oct)] # vnum = overlay voice number when tie started if vnum == s.overlayVnum: alter = tied_alter # tied note in the same overlay -> same alteration else: if acc: s.msreAlts [(nUp, octnum)] = acc # explicit notated alteration elif (nUp, octnum) in s.msreAlts: acc = s.msreAlts [(nUp, octnum)] # temporary alteration elif nUp in s.keyAlts: acc = s.keyAlts [nUp] # alteration implied by the key alter = s.getAlter (acc) # acc from notation, key or current alteration if alter: addElemT (pitch, 'alter', alter, lev + 1) addElemT (pitch, 'octave', str (octnum), lev + 1) return pitch, alter, '', '', acc def getNoteDecos (s, n): decos = s.nextdecos # decorations encountered so far ndeco = getattr (n, 'deco', 0) # possible decorations of notes of a chord if ndeco: # add decorations, translate used defined symbols decos += [s.usrSyms.get (d, d).strip ('!+') for d in ndeco.t] s.nextdecos = [] if s.tabStaff == s.pid and s.fOpt and n.name != 'rest': # force fret/string allocation if explicit string decoration is missing if [d for d in decos if d in '0123456789'] == []: decos.append ('0') return decos def mkNote (s, n, lev): isgrace = getattr (n, 'grace', 0) ischord = getattr (n, 'chord', '') if s.ntup >= 0 and not isgrace and not ischord: s.ntup -= 1 # count tuplet notes only on non-chord, non grace notes if s.ntup == -1 and s.trem <= 0: s.intrem = 0 # tremolo pair ends at first note that is not a new tremolo pair (s.trem > 0) nnum, nden = n.dur.t # abc dutation of note if s.intrem: nnum += nnum # double duration of tremolo duplets if nden == 0: nden = 1 # occurs with illegal ABC like: "A2 1". Now interpreted as A2/1 num, den = simplify (nnum * s.unitLcur[0], nden * s.unitLcur[1]) # normalised with unit length if isgrace > 0: unitNum, unitDen = (1, 16) if isgrace > 1 else (1, 8) # in ABC grace notes have fixed unit length num, den = simplify (nnum * unitNum, nden * unitDen) if den > 64: # limit denominator to 64 num = int (round (64 * float (num) / den)) # scale note to num/64 num, den = simplify (max ([num, 1]), 64) # smallest num == 1 info ('duration too small: rounded to %d/%d' % (num, den)) if n.name == 'rest' and ('Z' in n.t or 'X' in n.t): num, den = s.mdur # duration of one measure noMsrRest = not (n.name == 'rest' and (num, den) == s.mdur) # not a measure rest dvs = (4 * s.divisions * num) // den # divisions is xml-duration of 1/4 rdvs = dvs # real duration (will be 0 for chord/grace) num, den = simplify (num, den * 4) # scale by 1/4 for s.typeMap ndot = 0 if num == 3 and noMsrRest: ndot = 1; den = den // 2 # look for dotted notes if num == 7 and noMsrRest: ndot = 2; den = den // 4 nt = E.Element ('note') if isgrace > 0: # a grace note (and possibly a chord note) grace = E.Element ('grace') if s.acciatura: grace.set ('slash', 'yes'); s.acciatura = 0 addElem (nt, grace, lev + 1) dvs = rdvs = 0 # no (real) duration for a grace note if s.gcue_on: # insert cue tag cue = E.Element ('cue') addElem (nt, cue, lev + 1) if ischord: # a chord note chord = E.Element ('chord') addElem (nt, chord, lev + 1) rdvs = 0 # chord notes no real duration if den not in s.typeMap: # take the nearest smaller legal duration info ('illegal duration %d/%d' % (nnum, nden)) den = min (x for x in s.typeMap.keys () if x > den) xmltype = str (s.typeMap [den]) # xml needs the note type in addition to duration acc, step, oct = '', 'C', '0' # abc-notated pitch elements (accidental, pitch step, octave) alter, midi, notehead = '', '', '' # xml alteration if n.name == 'rest': if 'x' in n.t or 'X' in n.t: nt.set ('print-object', 'no') rest = E.Element ('rest') if not noMsrRest: rest.set ('measure', 'yes') addElem (nt, rest, lev + 1) else: p = n.pitch.t # get pitch elements from parsed tokens if len (p) == 3: acc, step, oct = p else: step, oct = p s.nid = acc[0] + acc [1] if type (acc) == tuple_type else acc s.nid += step + (-oct*',' if oct<0 else oct*"'") # current ABC note for error messages if type (acc) == tuple_type: acc = s.decTupAcc (acc) # microtonal accidentals pitch, alter, midi, notehead, acc53 = s.mkPitch (acc, step, oct, lev + 1) if midi: acc = '' # erase accidental for percussion notes addElem (nt, pitch, lev + 1) if s.mus53 and '.' in alter: acc = acc53 # force accidentals everywhere! if s.ntup >= 0: # modify duration for tuplet notes dvs = dvs * s.tmden // s.tmnum if dvs: addElemT (nt, 'duration', str (dvs), lev + 1) # skip when dvs == 0, requirement of musicXML if not ischord: s.gTime = s.gTime [1], s.gTime [1] + dvs ptup = (step, oct) # pitch tuple without alteration to check for ties tstop = ptup in s.ties and s.ties[ptup][2] == s.overlayVnum # open tie on this pitch tuple in this overlay if tstop: tie = E.Element ('tie', type='stop') addElem (nt, tie, lev + 1) if getattr (n, 'tie', 0): tie = E.Element ('tie', type='start') addElem (nt, tie, lev + 1) if (s.midprg != ['', '', '', ''] or midi) and n.name != 'rest': # only add when %%midi was present or percussion instId = 'I%s-%s' % (s.pid, 'X' + midi if midi else s.vid) chan, midi = ('10', midi) if midi else s.midprg [:2] inst = E.Element ('instrument', id=instId) # instrument id for midi addElem (nt, inst, lev + 1) if instId not in s.midiInst: s.midiInst [instId] = (s.pid, s.vid, chan, midi, s.midprg [2], s.midprg [3]) # for instrument list in mkScorePart addElemT (nt, 'voice', '1', lev + 1) # default voice, for merging later if noMsrRest: addElemT (nt, 'type', xmltype, lev + 1) # add note type if not a measure rest for i in range (ndot): # add dots dot = E.Element ('dot') addElem (nt, dot, lev + 1) decos = s.getNoteDecos (n) # get decorations for this note if acc and not tstop: # only add accidental if note not tied e = E.Element ('accidental') if 'courtesy' in decos: e.set ('parentheses', 'yes') decos.remove ('courtesy') e.text = s.getAcc (acc) addElem (nt, e, lev + 1) tupnotation = '' # start/stop notation element for tuplets if s.ntup >= 0: # add time modification element for tuplet notes tmod = mkTmod (s.tmnum, s.tmden, lev + 1) addElem (nt, tmod, lev + 1) if s.ntup > 0 and not s.tupnts: tupnotation = 'start' s.tupnts.append ((rdvs, tmod)) # remember all tuplet modifiers with corresp. durations if s.ntup == 0: # last tuplet note (and possible chord notes there after) if rdvs: tupnotation = 'stop' # only insert notation in the real note (rdvs > 0) s.cmpNormType (rdvs, lev + 1) # compute and/or add normal-type elements (-> s.ntype) hasStem = 1 if not ischord: s.chordDecos = {} # clear on non chord note if 'stemless' in decos or (s.nostems and n.name != 'rest') or 'stemless' in s.chordDecos: hasStem = 0 addElemT (nt, 'stem', 'none', lev + 1) if 'stemless' in decos: decos.remove ('stemless') # do not handle in doNotations if hasattr (n, 'pitches'): s.chordDecos ['stemless'] = 1 # set on first chord note if notehead: nh = addElemT (nt, 'notehead', re.sub (r'[+-]$', '', notehead), lev + 1) if notehead[-1] in '+-': nh.set ('filled', 'yes' if notehead[-1] == '+' else 'no') gstaff = s.gStaffNums.get (s.vid, 0) # staff number of the current voice if gstaff: addElemT (nt, 'staff', str (gstaff), lev + 1) if hasStem: s.doBeams (n, nt, den, lev + 1) # no stems -> no beams in a tab staff s.doNotations (n, decos, ptup, alter, tupnotation, tstop, nt, lev + 1) if n.objs: s.doLyr (n, nt, lev + 1) else: s.prevLyric = {} # clear on note without lyrics return nt def cmpNormType (s, rdvs, lev): # compute the normal-type of a tuplet (only needed for Finale) if rdvs: # the last real tuplet note (chord notes can still follow afterwards with rdvs == 0) durs = [dur for dur, tmod in s.tupnts if dur > 0] ndur = sum (durs) // s.tmnum # duration of the normal type s.irrtup = any ((dur != ndur) for dur in durs) # irregular tuplet tix = 16 * s.divisions // ndur # index in typeMap of normal-type duration if tix in s.typeMap: s.ntype = str (s.typeMap [tix]) # the normal-type else: s.irrtup = 0 # give up, no normal type possible if s.irrtup: # only add normal-type for irregular tuplets for dur, tmod in s.tupnts: # add normal-type to all modifiers addElemT (tmod, 'normal-type', s.ntype, lev + 1) s.tupnts = [] # reset the tuplet buffer def doNotations (s, n, decos, ptup, alter, tupnotation, tstop, nt, lev): slurs = getattr (n, 'slurs', 0) # slur ends pts = getattr (n, 'pitches', []) # all chord notes available in the first note ov = s.overlayVnum # current overlay voice number (0 for the main voice) if pts: # make list of pitches in chord: [(pitch, octave), ..] if type (pts.pitch) == pObj: pts = [pts.pitch] # chord with one note else: pts = [tuple (p.t[-2:]) for p in pts.pitch] # normal chord for pt, (tie_alter, nts, vnum, ntelm) in sorted (list (s.ties.items ())): # scan all open ties and delete illegal ones if vnum != s.overlayVnum: continue # tie belongs to different overlay if pts and pt in pts: continue # pitch tuple of tie exists in chord if getattr (n, 'chord', 0): continue # skip chord notes if pt == ptup: continue # skip correct single note tie if getattr (n, 'grace', 0): continue # skip grace notes info ('tie between different pitches: %s%s converted to slur' % pt) del s.ties [pt] # remove the note from pending ties e = [t for t in ntelm.findall ('tie') if t.get ('type') == 'start'][0] # get the tie start element ntelm.remove (e) # delete start tie element e = [t for t in nts.findall ('tied') if t.get ('type') == 'start'][0] # get the tied start element e.tag = 'slur' # convert tie into slur slurnum = pushSlur (s.slurstack, ov) e.set ('number', str (slurnum)) if slurs: slurs.t.append (')') # close slur on this note else: slurs = pObj ('slurs', [')']) tstart = getattr (n, 'tie', 0) # start a new tie if not (tstop or tstart or decos or slurs or s.slurbeg or tupnotation or s.trem): return nt nots = E.Element ('notations') # notation element needed if s.trem: # +/- => tuple tremolo sequence / single note tremolo if s.trem < 0: tupnotation = 'single'; s.trem = -s.trem if not tupnotation: return # only add notation at first or last note of a tremolo sequence orn = E.Element ('ornaments') trm = E.Element ('tremolo', type=tupnotation) # type = start, stop or single trm.text = str (s.trem) # the number of bars in a tremolo note addElem (nots, orn, lev + 1) addElem (orn, trm, lev + 2) if tupnotation == 'stop' or tupnotation == 'single': s.trem = 0 elif tupnotation: # add tuplet type tup = E.Element ('tuplet', type=tupnotation) if tupnotation == 'start': tup.set ('bracket', 'yes') addElem (nots, tup, lev + 1) if tstop: # stop tie del s.ties[ptup] # remove flag tie = E.Element ('tied', type='stop') addElem (nots, tie, lev + 1) if tstart: # start a tie s.ties[ptup] = (alter, nots, s.overlayVnum, nt) # remember pitch tuple to stop tie and apply same alteration tie = E.Element ('tied', type='start') if tstart.t[0] == '.-': tie.set ('line-type', 'dotted') addElem (nots, tie, lev + 1) if decos: # look for slurs and decorations slurMap = { '(':1, '.(':1, '(,':1, "('":1, '.(,':1, ".('":1 } arts = [] # collect articulations for d in decos: # do all slurs and decos if d in slurMap: s.slurbeg.append (d); continue # slurs made in while loop at the end elif d == 'fermata' or d == 'H': ntn = E.Element ('fermata', type='upright') elif d == 'arpeggio': ntn = E.Element ('arpeggiate', number='1') elif d in ['~(', '~)']: if d[1] == '(': tp = 'start'; s.glisnum += 1; gn = s.glisnum else: tp = 'stop'; gn = s.glisnum; s.glisnum -= 1 if s.glisnum < 0: s.glisnum = 0; continue # stop without previous start ntn = E.Element ('glissando', {'line-type':'wavy', 'number':'%d' % gn, 'type':tp}) elif d in ['-(', '-)']: if d[1] == '(': tp = 'start'; s.slidenum += 1; gn = s.slidenum else: tp = 'stop'; gn = s.slidenum; s.slidenum -= 1 if s.slidenum < 0: s.slidenum = 0; continue # stop without previous start ntn = E.Element ('slide', {'line-type':'solid', 'number':'%d' % gn, 'type':tp}) else: arts.append (d); continue addElem (nots, ntn, lev + 1) if arts: # do only note articulations and collect staff annotations in xmldecos rest = s.doArticulations (nt, nots, arts, lev + 1) if rest: info ('unhandled note decorations: %s' % rest) if slurs: # these are only slur endings for d in slurs.t: # slurs to be closed on this note if not s.slurstack.get (ov, 0): break # no more open old slurs for this (overlay) voice slurnum = s.slurstack [ov].pop () slur = E.Element ('slur', number='%d' % slurnum, type='stop') addElem (nots, slur, lev + 1) while s.slurbeg: # create slurs beginning on this note stp = s.slurbeg.pop (0) slurnum = pushSlur (s.slurstack, ov) ntn = E.Element ('slur', number='%d' % slurnum, type='start') if '.' in stp: ntn.set ('line-type', 'dotted') if ',' in stp: ntn.set ('placement', 'below') if "'" in stp: ntn.set ('placement', 'above') addElem (nots, ntn, lev + 1) if list (nots) != []: # only add notations if not empty addElem (nt, nots, lev) def doArticulations (s, nt, nots, arts, lev): decos = [] for a in arts: if a in s.artMap: art = E.Element ('articulations') addElem (nots, art, lev) addElem (art, E.Element (s.artMap[a]), lev + 1) elif a in s.ornMap: orn = E.Element ('ornaments') addElem (nots, orn, lev) addElem (orn, E.Element (s.ornMap[a]), lev + 1) elif a in ['trill(','trill)']: orn = E.Element ('ornaments') addElem (nots, orn, lev) type = 'start' if a.endswith ('(') else 'stop' if type == 'start': addElem (orn, E.Element ('trill-mark'), lev + 1) addElem (orn, E.Element ('wavy-line', type=type), lev + 1) elif a in s.tecMap: tec = E.Element ('technical') addElem (nots, tec, lev) addElem (tec, E.Element (s.tecMap[a]), lev + 1) elif a in '0123456': tec = E.Element ('technical') addElem (nots, tec, lev) if s.tabStaff == s.pid: # current voice belongs to a tabStaff alt = int (nt.findtext ('pitch/alter') or 0) # find midi number of current note step = nt.findtext ('pitch/step') oct = int (nt.findtext ('pitch/octave')) midi = oct * 12 + [0,2,4,5,7,9,11]['CDEFGAB'.index (step)] + alt + 12 if a == '0': # no string annotation: find one firstFit = '' for smid, istr in s.tunTup: # midi numbers of open strings from high to low if midi >= smid: # highest open string where this note can be played isvrij = s.strAlloc.isVrij (istr - 1, s.gTime [0], s.gTime [1]) a = str (istr) # string number if not firstFit: firstFit = a if isvrij: break if not isvrij: # no free string, take the first fit (lowest fret) a = firstFit s.strAlloc.bezet (int (a) - 1, s.gTime [0], s.gTime [1]) else: # force annotated string number s.strAlloc.bezet (int (a) - 1, s.gTime [0], s.gTime [1]) bmidi = s.tunmid [int (a) - 1] # midi number of allocated string (with capodastro) fret = midi - bmidi # fret position (respecting capodastro) if fret < 25 and fret >= 0: addElemT (tec, 'fret', str (fret), lev + 1) else: altp = 'b' if alt == -1 else '#' if alt == 1 else '' info ('fret %d out of range, note %s%d on string %s' % (fret, step+altp, oct, a)) addElemT (tec, 'string', a, lev + 1) else: addElemT (tec, 'fingering', a, lev + 1) else: decos.append (a) # return staff annotations return decos def doLyr (s, n, nt, lev): for i, lyrobj in enumerate (n.objs): lyrel = E.Element ('lyric', number = str (i + 1)) if lyrobj.name == 'syl': dash = len (lyrobj.t) == 2 if dash: if i in s.lyrdash: type = 'middle' else: type = 'begin'; s.lyrdash [i] = 1 else: if i in s.lyrdash: type = 'end'; del s.lyrdash [i] else: type = 'single' addElemT (lyrel, 'syllabic', type, lev + 1) txt = lyrobj.t[0] # the syllabe txt = re.sub (r'(? continue pext.set ('type', 'continue') ext = E.Element ('extend', type = 'stop') # always stop on current extend addElem (lyrel, ext, lev + 1) elif lyrobj.name == 'ext': info ('lyric extend error'); continue else: continue # skip other lyric elements or errors addElem (nt, lyrel, lev) s.prevLyric [i] = lyrel # for extension (melisma) on the next note def doBeams (s, n, nt, den, lev): def closeBeam (grcIx): pbm = s.prevNote [grcIx].find ('beam') if pbm != None: if pbm.text == 'begin': delElem (s.prevNote [grcIx], pbm) elif pbm.text == 'continue': pbm.text = 'end' s.prevNote [grcIx] = None if hasattr (n, 'chord'): return # chord do not contain real beam breaks grcIx = 1 if hasattr (n, 'grace') else 0 # track grace sequence separately firstnote = s.prevNote [grcIx] == None bbrk = n.bbrk.t[0] or (den < 32 and not firstnote) if grcIx == 0 and s.grcbrk: # beam break before grace sequence bbrk = 1 s.grcbrk = False # only valid once if grcIx == 0 and s.prevNote [1] != None: # normal note after grace sequence closeBeam (1) # close/remove beam in previous grace sequence if firstnote: pbm = None s.grcbrk = True if grcIx and n.bbrk.t[0] else False # on first grace note else: pbm = s.prevNote [grcIx].find ('beam') bm = E.Element ('beam', number='2' if grcIx else '1') bm.text = 'begin' if pbm != None: if bbrk: closeBeam (grcIx) else: bm.text = 'continue' if n.name != 'rest': if den >= 32: addElem (nt, bm, lev) s.prevNote [grcIx] = nt def stopBeams (s): for grcIx in [0, 1]: if s.prevNote [grcIx] == None: continue pbm = s.prevNote [grcIx].find ('beam') if pbm != None: if pbm.text == 'begin': delElem (s.prevNote [grcIx], pbm) elif pbm.text == 'continue': pbm.text = 'end' s.prevNote [grcIx] = None def staffDecos (s, decos, maat, lev): gstaff = s.gStaffNums.get (s.vid, 0) # staff number of the current voice for d in decos: d = s.usrSyms.get (d, d).strip ('!+') # try to replace user defined symbol if d in s.dynaMap: dynel = E.Element ('dynamics') addDirection (maat, dynel, lev, gstaff, [E.Element (d)], 'below', s.gcue_on) elif d in s.wedgeMap: # wedge if ')' in d: type = 'stop' else: type = 'crescendo' if '<' in d or 'crescendo' in d else 'diminuendo' addDirection (maat, E.Element ('wedge', type=type), lev, gstaff) elif d.startswith ('8v'): if 'a' in d: type, plce = 'down', 'above' else: type, plce = 'up', 'below' if ')' in d: type = 'stop' addDirection (maat, E.Element ('octave-shift', type=type, size='8'), lev, gstaff, placement=plce) elif d in (['ped','ped-up']): type = 'stop' if d.endswith ('up') else 'start' addDirection (maat, E.Element ('pedal', type=type), lev, gstaff) elif d in ['coda', 'segno']: text, attr, val = s.capoMap [d] dir = addDirection (maat, E.Element (text), lev, gstaff, placement='above') sound = E.Element ('sound'); sound.set (attr, val) addElem (dir, sound, lev + 1) elif d in s.capoMap: text, attr, val = s.capoMap [d] words = E.Element ('words'); words.text = text dir = addDirection (maat, words, lev, gstaff, placement='above') sound = E.Element ('sound'); sound.set (attr, val) addElem (dir, sound, lev + 1) elif d == '(' or d == '.(': s.slurbeg.append (d) # start slur on next note elif d in ['/-','//-','///-','////-']: # duplet tremolo sequence s.tmnum, s.tmden, s.ntup, s.trem, s.intrem = 2, 1, 2, len (d) - 1, 1 elif d in ['/','//','///']: s.trem = - len (d) # single note tremolo elif d == 'rbstop': s.rbStop = 1; # sluit een open volta aan het eind van de maat else: s.nextdecos.append (d) # keep annotation for the next note def doFields (s, maat, fieldmap, lev): def instDir (midelm, midnum, dirtxt): instId = 'I%s-%s' % (s.pid, s.vid) words = E.Element ('words'); words.text = dirtxt % midnum snd = E.Element ('sound') mi = E.Element ('midi-instrument', id=instId) dir = addDirection (maat, words, lev, gstaff, placement='above') addElem (dir, snd, lev + 1) addElem (snd, mi, lev + 2) addElemT (mi, midelm, midnum, lev + 3) def addTrans (n): e = E.Element ('transpose') addElemT (e, 'chromatic', n, lev + 2) # n == signed number string given after transpose atts.append ((9, e)) def doClef (field): if re.search (r'perc|map', field): # percussion clef or new style perc=on or map=perc r = re.search (r'(perc|map)\s*=\s*(\S*)', field) s.percVoice = 0 if r and r.group (2) not in ['on','true','perc'] else 1 field = re.sub (r'(perc|map)\s*=\s*(\S*)', '', field) # erase the perc= for proper clef matching clef, gtrans = 0, 0 clefn = re.search (r'alto1|alto2|alto4|alto|tenor|bass3|bass|treble|perc|none|tab', field) clefm = re.search (r"(?:^m=| m=|middle=)([A-Ga-g])([,']*)", field) trans_oct2 = re.search (r'octave=([-+]?\d)', field) trans = re.search (r'(?:^t=| t=|transpose=)(-?[\d]+)', field) trans_oct = re.search (r'([+-^_])(8|15)', field) cue_onoff = re.search (r'cue=(on|off)', field) strings = re.search (r"strings=(\S+)", field) stafflines = re.search (r'stafflines=\s*(\d)', field) capo = re.search (r'capo=(\d+)', field) if clefn: clef = clefn.group () if clefm: note, octstr = clefm.groups () nUp = note.upper () octnum = (4 if nUp == note else 5) + (len (octstr) if "'" in octstr else -len (octstr)) gtrans = (3 if nUp in 'AFD' else 4) - octnum if clef not in ['perc', 'none']: clef = s.clefLineMap [nUp] if clef: s.gtrans = gtrans # only change global tranposition when a clef is really defined if clef != 'none': s.curClef = clef # keep track of current abc clef (for percmap) sign, line = s.clefMap [clef] if not sign: return c = E.Element ('clef') if gstaff: c.set ('number', str (gstaff)) # only add staff number when defined addElemT (c, 'sign', sign, lev + 2) if line: addElemT (c, 'line', line, lev + 2) if trans_oct: n = trans_oct.group (1) in '-_' and -1 or 1 if trans_oct.group (2) == '15': n *= 2 # 8 => 1 octave, 15 => 2 octaves addElemT (c, 'clef-octave-change', str (n), lev + 2) # transpose print out if trans_oct.group (1) in '+-': s.gtrans += n # also transpose all pitches with one octave atts.append ((7, c)) if trans_oct2: # octave= can also be in a K: field n = int (trans_oct2.group (1)) s.gtrans = gtrans + n if trans != None: # add transposition in semitones e = E.Element ('transpose') addElemT (e, 'chromatic', str (trans.group (1)), lev + 3) atts.append ((9, e)) if cue_onoff: s.gcue_on = cue_onoff.group (1) == 'on' nlines = 0 if clef == 'tab': s.tabStaff = s.pid if capo: s.capo = int (capo.group (1)) if strings: s.tuning = strings.group (1).split (',') s.tunmid = [int (boct) * 12 + [0,2,4,5,7,9,11]['CDEFGAB'.index (bstep)] + 12 + s.capo for bstep, boct in s.tuning] s.tunTup = sorted (zip (s.tunmid, range (len (s.tunmid), 0, -1)), reverse=1) s.tunmid.reverse () nlines = str (len (s.tuning)) s.strAlloc.setlines (len (s.tuning), s.pid) s.nostems = 'nostems' in field # tab clef without stems s.diafret = 'diafret' in field # tab with diatonic fretting if stafflines or nlines: e = E.Element ('staff-details') if gstaff: e.set ('number', str (gstaff)) # only add staff number when defined if not nlines: nlines = stafflines.group (1) addElemT (e, 'staff-lines', nlines, lev + 2) if clef == 'tab': for line, t in enumerate (s.tuning): st = E.Element ('staff-tuning', line=str(line+1)) addElemT (st, 'tuning-step', t[0], lev + 3) addElemT (st, 'tuning-octave', t[1], lev + 3) addElem (e, st, lev + 2) if s.capo: addElemT (e, 'capo', str (s.capo), lev + 2) atts.append ((8, e)) s.diafret = 0 # chromatic fretting is default atts = [] # collect xml attribute elements [(order-number, xml-element), ..] gstaff = s.gStaffNums.get (s.vid, 0) # staff number of the current voice for ftype, field in fieldmap.items (): if not field: # skip empty fields continue if ftype == 'Div': # not an abc field, but handled as if d = E.Element ('divisions') d.text = field atts.append ((1, d)) elif ftype == 'gstaff': # make grand staff e = E.Element ('staves') e.text = str (field) atts.append ((4, e)) elif ftype == 'M': if field == 'none': continue if field == 'C': field = '4/4' elif field == 'C|': field = '2/2' t = E.Element ('time') if '/' not in field: info ('M:%s not recognized, 4/4 assumed' % field) field = '4/4' beats, btype = field.split ('/')[:2] try: s.mdur = simplify (eval (beats), int (btype)) # measure duration for Z and X rests (eval allows M:2+3/4) except: info ('error in M:%s, 4/4 assumed' % field) s.mdur = (4,4) beats, btype = '4','4' addElemT (t, 'beats', beats, lev + 2) addElemT (t, 'beat-type', btype, lev + 2) atts.append ((3, t)) elif ftype == 'K': accs = ['F','C','G','D','A','E','B'] # == s.sharpness [7:14] mode = '' key = re.match (r'\s*([A-G][#b]?)\s*([a-zA-Z]*)', field) altre = r'[=^_](\d*/*\d*|[_^]?)[A-Ga-g]' alts = re.search (r'\s((\s?'+altre+')+)', ' ' + field) # avoid matching middle=G and m=G if key: key, mode = key.groups () mode = mode.lower ()[:3] # only first three chars, no case if mode not in s.offTab: mode = 'maj' fifths = s.sharpness.index (key) - s.offTab [mode] if fifths >= 0: s.keyAlts = dict (zip (accs[:fifths], fifths * ['^'])) else: s.keyAlts = dict (zip (accs[fifths:], -fifths * ['_'])) elif field.startswith ('none') or field == '': # the default key fifths = 0 mode = 'maj' if alts: accs = abc_acclist.parseString (alts.group (1)) for acc, step in accs: if type (acc) == tuple_type: acc = s.decTupAcc (acc) # microtonal accidentals s.keyAlts [step.upper ()] = acc k = E.Element ('key') koctave = [] lowerCaseSteps = [step.upper () for acc, step in accs if step.islower ()] for step, acc in list (s.keyAlts.items ()): if acc == '=': # skip neutrals del s.keyAlts [step.upper ()] # otherwise you get neutral signs on normal notes continue addElemT (k, 'key-step', step.upper (), lev + 2) addElemT (k, 'key-alter', s.getAlter (acc), lev + 2) addElemT (k, 'key-accidental', s.getAcc (acc), lev + 2) koctave.append ('5' if step in lowerCaseSteps else '4') if koctave: # only key signature if not empty for n, oct in enumerate (koctave): e = E.Element ('key-octave', number= str (n + 1)) e.text = oct addElem (k, e, lev + 2) atts.append ((2, k)) elif mode: k = E.Element ('key') addElemT (k, 'fifths', str (fifths), lev + 2) addElemT (k, 'mode', s.modTab [mode], lev + 2) atts.append ((2, k)) doClef (field) elif ftype == 'L': try: s.unitLcur = lmap (int, field.split ('/')) except: s.unitLcur = (1,8) if len (s.unitLcur) == 1 or s.unitLcur[1] not in s.typeMap: info ('L:%s is not allowed, 1/8 assumed' % field) s.unitLcur = 1,8 elif ftype == 'V': doClef (field) elif ftype == 'I': s.doField_I (ftype, field, instDir, addTrans) elif ftype == 'Q': s.doTempo (maat, field, lev) elif ftype == 'P': # ad hoc translation of P: into a staff text direction words = E.Element ('rehearsal') words.set ('font-weight', 'bold') words.text = field addDirection (maat, words, lev, gstaff, placement='above') elif ftype in 'TCOAZNGHRBDFSU': info ('**illegal header field in body: %s, content: %s' % (ftype, field)) else: info ('unhandled field: %s, content: %s' % (ftype, field)) if atts: att = E.Element ('attributes') # insert sub elements in the order required by musicXML addElem (maat, att, lev) for _, att_elem in sorted (atts, key=lambda x: x[0]): # ordering ! addElem (att, att_elem, lev + 1) if s.diafret: other = E.Element ('other-direction'); other.text = 'diatonic fretting' addDirection (maat, other, lev, 0) def doTempo (s, maat, field, lev): gstaff = s.gStaffNums.get (s.vid, 0) # staff number of the current voice t = re.search (r'(\d)/(\d\d?)\s*=\s*(\d[.\d]*)|(\d[.\d]*)', field) rtxt = re.search (r'"([^"]*)"', field) # look for text in Q: field if not t and not rtxt: return elems = [] # [(element, sub-elements)] will be added as direction-types if rtxt: num, den, upm = 1, 4, s.tempoMap.get (rtxt.group (1).lower ().strip (), 120) words = E.Element ('words'); words.text = rtxt.group (1) elems.append ((words, [])) if t: try: if t.group (4): num, den, upm = 1, s.unitLcur[1] , float (t.group (4)) # old syntax Q:120 else: num, den, upm = int (t.group (1)), int (t.group (2)), float (t.group (3)) except: info ('conversion error: %s' % field); return num, den = simplify (num, den); dotted, den_not = (1, den // 2) if num == 3 else (0, den) metro = E.Element ('metronome') u = E.Element ('beat-unit'); u.text = s.typeMap.get (4 * den_not, 'quarter') pm = E.Element ('per-minute'); pm.text = ('%.2f' % upm).rstrip ('0').rstrip ('.') subelms = [u, E.Element ('beat-unit-dot'), pm] if dotted else [u, pm] elems.append ((metro, subelms)) dir = addDirection (maat, elems, lev, gstaff, [], placement='above') if num != 1 and num != 3: info ('in Q: numerator in %d/%d not supported' % (num, den)) qpm = 4. * num * upm / den sound = E.Element ('sound'); sound.set ('tempo', '%.2f' % qpm) addElem (dir, sound, lev + 1) def mkBarline (s, maat, loc, lev, style='', dir='', ending=''): b = E.Element ('barline', location=loc) if style: addElemT (b, 'bar-style', style, lev + 1) if s.curVolta: # first stop a current volta end = E.Element ('ending', number=s.curVolta, type='stop') s.curVolta = '' if loc == 'left': # stop should always go to a right barline bp = E.Element ('barline', location='right') addElem (bp, end, lev + 1) addElem (s.prevmsre, bp, lev) # prevmsre has no right barline! (ending would have stopped there) else: addElem (b, end, lev + 1) if ending: ending = ending.replace ('-',',') # MusicXML only accepts comma's endtxt = '' if ending.startswith ('"'): # ending is a quoted string endtxt = ending.strip ('"') ending = '33' # any number that is not likely to occur elsewhere end = E.Element ('ending', number=ending, type='start') if endtxt: end.text = endtxt # text appears in score in stead of number attribute addElem (b, end, lev + 1) s.curVolta = ending if dir: r = E.Element ('repeat', direction=dir) addElem (b, r, lev + 1) addElem (maat, b, lev) def doChordSym (s, maat, sym, lev): alterMap = {'#':'1','=':'0','b':'-1'} rnt = sym.root.t chord = E.Element ('harmony') addElem (maat, chord, lev) root = E.Element ('root') addElem (chord, root, lev + 1) addElemT (root, 'root-step', rnt[0], lev + 2) if len (rnt) == 2: addElemT (root, 'root-alter', alterMap [rnt[1]], lev + 2) kind = s.chordTab.get (sym.kind.t[0], 'major') if sym.kind.t else 'major' addElemT (chord, 'kind', kind, lev + 1) if hasattr (sym, 'bass'): bnt = sym.bass.t bass = E.Element ('bass') addElem (chord, bass, lev + 1) addElemT (bass, 'bass-step', bnt[0], lev + 2) if len (bnt) == 2: addElemT (bass, 'bass-alter', alterMap [bnt[1]], lev + 2) degs = getattr (sym, 'degree', '') if degs: if type (degs) != list_type: degs = [degs] for deg in degs: deg = deg.t[0] if deg[0] == '#': alter = '1'; deg = deg[1:] elif deg[0] == 'b': alter = '-1'; deg = deg[1:] else: alter = '0'; deg = deg degree = E.Element ('degree') addElem (chord, degree, lev + 1) addElemT (degree, 'degree-value', deg, lev + 2) addElemT (degree, 'degree-alter', alter, lev + 2) addElemT (degree, 'degree-type', 'add', lev + 2) def mkMeasure (s, i, t, lev, fieldmap={}): s.msreAlts = {} s.ntup, s.trem, s.intrem = -1, 0, 0 s.acciatura = 0 # next grace element gets acciatura attribute s.rbStop = 0 # sluit een open volta aan het eind van de maat overlay = 0 maat = E.Element ('measure', number = str(i)) if fieldmap: s.doFields (maat, fieldmap, lev + 1) if s.linebrk: # there was a line break in the previous measure e = E.Element ('print') e.set ('new-system', 'yes') addElem (maat, e, lev + 1) s.linebrk = 0 for it, x in enumerate (t): if x.name == 'note' or x.name == 'rest': if x.dur.t[0] == 0: # a leading zero was used for stemmless in abcm2ps, we only support !stemless! x.dur.t = tuple ([1, x.dur.t[1]]) note = s.mkNote (x, lev + 1) addElem (maat, note, lev + 1) elif x.name == 'lbar': bar = x.t[0] if bar == '|' or bar == '[|': pass # skip redundant bar elif ':' in bar: # forward repeat volta = x.t[1] if len (x.t) == 2 else '' s.mkBarline (maat, 'left', lev + 1, style='heavy-light', dir='forward', ending=volta) else: # bar must be a volta number s.mkBarline (maat, 'left', lev + 1, ending=bar) elif x.name == 'rbar': bar = x.t[0] if bar == '.|': s.mkBarline (maat, 'right', lev + 1, style='dotted') elif ':' in bar: # backward repeat s.mkBarline (maat, 'right', lev + 1, style='light-heavy', dir='backward') elif bar == '||': s.mkBarline (maat, 'right', lev + 1, style='light-light') elif bar == '[|]' or bar == '[]': s.mkBarline (maat, 'right', lev + 1, style='none') elif '[' in bar or ']' in bar: s.mkBarline (maat, 'right', lev + 1, style='light-heavy') elif bar == '|' and s.rbStop: # normale barline hoeft niet, behalve om een volta te stoppen s.mkBarline (maat, 'right', lev + 1, style='regular') elif bar[0] == '&': overlay = 1 elif x.name == 'tup': if len (x.t) == 3: n, into, nts = x.t elif len (x.t) == 2: n, into, nts = x.t + [0] else: n, into, nts = x.t[0], 0, 0 if into == 0: into = 3 if n in [2,4,8] else 2 if nts == 0: nts = n s.tmnum, s.tmden, s.ntup = n, into, nts elif x.name == 'deco': s.staffDecos (x.t, maat, lev + 1) # output staff decos, postpone note decos to next note elif x.name == 'text': pos, text = x.t[:2] place = 'above' if pos == '^' else 'below' words = E.Element ('words') words.text = text gstaff = s.gStaffNums.get (s.vid, 0) # staff number of the current voice addDirection (maat, words, lev + 1, gstaff, placement=place) elif x.name == 'inline': fieldtype, fieldval = x.t[0], ' '.join (x.t[1:]) s.doFields (maat, {fieldtype:fieldval}, lev + 1) elif x.name == 'accia': s.acciatura = 1 elif x.name == 'linebrk': s.supports_tag = 1 if it > 0 and t[it -1].name == 'lbar': # we are at start of measure e = E.Element ('print') # output linebreak now e.set ('new-system', 'yes') addElem (maat, e, lev + 1) else: s.linebrk = 1 # output linebreak at start of next measure elif x.name == 'chordsym': s.doChordSym (maat, x, lev + 1) s.stopBeams () s.prevmsre = maat return maat, overlay def mkPart (s, maten, id, lev, attrs, nstaves, rOpt): s.slurstack = {} s.glisnum = 0; # xml number attribute for glissandos s.slidenum = 0; # xml number attribute for slides s.unitLcur = s.unitL # set the default unit length at begin of each voice s.curVolta = '' s.lyrdash = {} s.linebrk = 0 s.midprg = ['', '', '', ''] # MIDI channel nr, program nr, volume, panning for the current part s.gcue_on = 0 # reset cue note marker for each new voice s.gtrans = 0 # reset octave transposition (by clef) s.percVoice = 0 # 1 if percussion clef encountered s.curClef = '' # current abc clef (for percmap) s.nostems = 0 # for the tab clef s.tuning = s.tuningDef # reset string tuning to default part = E.Element ('part', id=id) s.overlayVnum = 0 # overlay voice number to relate ties that extend from one overlayed measure to the next gstaff = s.gStaffNums.get (s.vid, 0) # staff number of the current voice attrs_cpy = attrs.copy () # don't change attrs itself in next line if gstaff == 1: attrs_cpy ['gstaff'] = nstaves # make a grand staff if 'perc' in attrs_cpy.get ('V', ''): del attrs_cpy ['K'] # remove key from percussion voice msre, overlay = s.mkMeasure (1, maten[0], lev + 1, attrs_cpy) addElem (part, msre, lev + 1) for i, maat in enumerate (maten[1:]): s.overlayVnum = s.overlayVnum + 1 if overlay else 0 msre, next_overlay = s.mkMeasure (i+2, maat, lev + 1) if overlay: mergePartMeasure (part, msre, s.overlayVnum, rOpt) else: addElem (part, msre, lev + 1) overlay = next_overlay return part def mkScorePart (s, id, vids_p, partAttr, lev): def mkInst (instId, vid, midchan, midprog, midnot, vol, pan, lev): si = E.Element ('score-instrument', id=instId) try: imidprg = int (midprog) except: imidprg = -1 if imidprg < 0 or imidprg >= len (s.inst_tb): instnm = 'no name' else: instnm = s.inst_tb [imidprg] if midchan == '10': iperc = int (midnot) - 27 if iperc < 0 or iperc >= len (s.perc_tb) : instnm = 'no name' else: instnm = s.perc_tb [iperc] addElemT (si, 'instrument-name', instnm, lev + 2) # MuseScore needs a name mi = E.Element ('midi-instrument', id=instId) if midchan: addElemT (mi, 'midi-channel', midchan, lev + 2) if imidprg >= 0: addElemT (mi, 'midi-program', str (imidprg + 1), lev + 2) # compatible with abc2midi if midnot: addElemT (mi, 'midi-unpitched', str (int (midnot) + 1), lev + 2) if vol: addElemT (mi, 'volume', '%.2f' % (int (vol) / 1.27), lev + 2) if pan: addElemT (mi, 'pan', '%.2f' % (int (pan) / 127. * 180 - 90), lev + 2) return (si, mi) naam, subnm, midprg = partAttr [id] sp = E.Element ('score-part', id='P'+id) nm = E.Element ('part-name') nm.text = naam addElem (sp, nm, lev + 1) snm = E.Element ('part-abbreviation') snm.text = subnm if subnm: addElem (sp, snm, lev + 1) # only add if subname was given inst = [] for instId, (pid, vid, chan, midprg, vol, pan) in sorted (s.midiInst.items ()): midprg, midnot = ('0', midprg) if chan == '10' else (midprg, '') if pid == id: inst.append (mkInst (instId, vid, chan, midprg, midnot, vol, pan, lev)) for si, mi in inst: addElem (sp, si, lev + 1) for si, mi in inst: addElem (sp, mi, lev + 1) return sp def mkPartlist (s, vids, partAttr, lev): def addPartGroup (sym, num): pg = E.Element ('part-group', number=str (num), type='start') addElem (partlist, pg, lev + 1) addElemT (pg, 'group-symbol', sym, lev + 2) addElemT (pg, 'group-barline', 'yes', lev + 2) partlist = E.Element ('part-list') g_num = 0 # xml group number for g in (s.groups or vids): # brace/bracket or abc_voice_id if g == '[': g_num += 1; addPartGroup ('bracket', g_num) elif g == '{': g_num += 1; addPartGroup ('brace', g_num) elif g in '}]': pg = E.Element ('part-group', number=str (g_num), type='stop') addElem (partlist, pg, lev + 1) g_num -= 1 else: # g = abc_voice_id if g not in vids: continue # error in %%score sp = s.mkScorePart (g, vids, partAttr, lev + 1) addElem (partlist, sp, lev + 1) return partlist def doField_I (s, type, x, instDir, addTrans): def instChange (midchan, midprog): # instDir -> doFields if midchan and midchan != s.midprg [0]: instDir ('midi-channel', midchan, 'chan: %s') if midprog and midprog != s.midprg [1]: instDir ('midi-program', str (int (midprog) + 1), 'prog: %s') def readPfmt (x, n): # read ABC page formatting constant if not s.pageFmtAbc: s.pageFmtAbc = s.pageFmtDef # set the default values on first change ro = re.search (r'[^.\d]*([\d.]+)\s*(cm|in|pt)?', x) # float followed by unit if ro: x, unit = ro.groups () # unit == None when not present u = {'cm':10., 'in':25.4, 'pt':25.4/72} [unit] if unit else 1. s.pageFmtAbc [n] = float (x) * u # convert ABC values to millimeters else: info ('error in page format: %s' % x) def readPercMap (x): # parse I:percmap def getMidNum (sndnm): # find midi number of GM drum sound name pnms = sndnm.split ('-') # sound name parts (from I:percmap) ps = s.percsnd [:] # copy of the instruments _f = lambda ip, xs, pnm: ip < len (xs) and xs[ip].find (pnm) > -1 # part xs[ip] and pnm match for ip, pnm in enumerate (pnms): # match all percmap sound name parts ps = [(nm, mnum) for nm, mnum in ps if _f (ip, nm.split ('-'), pnm) ] # filter instruments if len (ps) <= 1: break # no match or one instrument left if len (ps) == 0: info ('drum sound: %s not found' % sndnm); return '38' return ps [0][1] # midi number of (first) instrument found def midiVal (acc, step, oct): # abc note -> midi note number oct = (4 if step.upper() == step else 5) + int (oct) return oct * 12 + [0,2,4,5,7,9,11]['CDEFGAB'.index (step.upper())] + {'^':1,'_':-1,'=':0}.get (acc, 0) + 12 p0, p1, p2, p3, p4 = abc_percmap.parseString (x) # percmap, abc-note, display-step, midi, note-head acc, astep, aoct = p1 nstep, noct = (astep, aoct) if p2 == '*' else p2 if p3 == '*': midi = str (midiVal (acc, astep, aoct)) elif isinstance (p3, list_type): midi = str (midiVal (p3[0], p3[1], p3[2])) elif isinstance (p3, int_type): midi = str (p3) else: midi = getMidNum (p3.lower ()) head = re.sub (r'(.)-([^x])', r'\1 \2', p4) # convert abc note head names to xml s.percMap [(s.pid, acc + astep, aoct)] = (nstep, noct, midi, head) if x.startswith ('score') or x.startswith ('staves'): s.staveDefs += [x] # collect all voice mappings elif x.startswith ('staffwidth'): info ('skipped I-field: %s' % x) elif x.startswith ('staff'): # set new staff number of the current voice r1 = re.search (r'staff *([+-]?)(\d)', x) if r1: sign = r1.group (1) num = int (r1.group (2)) gstaff = s.gStaffNums.get (s.vid, 0) # staff number of the current voice if sign: # relative staff number num = (sign == '-') and gstaff - num or gstaff + num else: # absolute abc staff number try: vabc = s.staves [num - 1][0] # vid of (first voice of) abc-staff num except: vabc = 0; info ('abc staff %s does not exist' % num) num = s.gStaffNumsOrg.get (vabc, 0) # xml staff number of abc-staff num if gstaff and num > 0 and num <= s.gNstaves [s.vid]: s.gStaffNums [s.vid] = num else: info ('could not relocate to staff: %s' % r1.group ()) else: info ('not a valid staff redirection: %s' % x) elif x.startswith ('scale'): readPfmt (x, 0) elif x.startswith ('pageheight'): readPfmt (x, 1) elif x.startswith ('pagewidth'): readPfmt (x, 2) elif x.startswith ('leftmargin'): readPfmt (x, 3) elif x.startswith ('rightmargin'): readPfmt (x, 4) elif x.startswith ('topmargin'): readPfmt (x, 5) elif x.startswith ('botmargin'): readPfmt (x, 6) elif x.startswith ('MIDI') or x.startswith ('midi'): r1 = re.search (r'program *(\d*) +(\d+)', x) r2 = re.search (r'channel *(\d+)', x) r3 = re.search (r"drummap\s+([_=^]*)([A-Ga-g])([,']*)\s+(\d+)", x) r4 = re.search (r'control *(\d+) +(\d+)', x) r5 = re.search (r'temperamentequal *(\d+)', x) ch_nw, prg_nw, vol_nw, pan_nw = '', '', '', '' if r1: ch_nw, prg_nw = r1.groups () # channel nr or '', program nr if r2: ch_nw = r2.group (1) # channel nr only if r4: cnum, cval = r4.groups () # controller number, controller value if cnum == '7': vol_nw = cval if cnum == '10': pan_nw = cval if r1 or r2 or r4: ch = ch_nw or s.midprg [0] prg = prg_nw or s.midprg [1] vol = vol_nw or s.midprg [2] pan = pan_nw or s.midprg [3] instId = 'I%s-%s' % (s.pid, s.vid) # only look for real instruments, no percussion if instId in s.midiInst: instChange (ch, prg) # instChance -> doFields s.midprg = [ch, prg, vol, pan] # mknote: new instrument -> s.midiInst if r3: # translate drummap to percmap acc, step, oct, midi = r3.groups () oct = -len (oct) if ',' in x else len (oct) notehead = 'x' if acc == '^' else 'circle-x' if acc == '_' else 'normal' s.percMap [(s.pid, acc + step, oct)] = (step, oct, midi, notehead) if r5: s.edo = int (r5.group (1)) r = re.search (r'transpose[^-\d]*(-?\d+)', x) if r: addTrans (r.group (1)) # addTrans -> doFields elif x.startswith ('percmap'): readPercMap (x); s.pMapFound = 1 else: info ('skipped I-field: %s' % x) def parseStaveDef (s, vdefs): for vid in vdefs: s.vcepid [vid] = vid # default: each voice becomes an xml part if not s.staveDefs: return vdefs for x in s.staveDefs [1:]: info ('%%%%%s dropped, multiple stave mappings not supported' % x) x = s.staveDefs [0] # only the first %%score is honoured score = abc_scoredef.parseString (x) f = lambda x: type (x) == uni_type and [x] or x s.staves = lmap (f, mkStaves (score, vdefs)) # [[vid] for each staff] s.grands = lmap (f, mkGrand (score, vdefs)) # [staff-id], staff-id == [vid][0] s.groups = mkGroups (score) vce_groups = [vids for vids in s.staves if len (vids) > 1] # all voice groups d = {} # for each voice group: map first voice id -> all merged voice ids for vgr in vce_groups: d [vgr[0]] = vgr for gstaff in s.grands: # for all grand staves if len (gstaff) == 1: continue # skip single parts for v, stf_num in zip (gstaff, range (1, len (gstaff) + 1)): for vx in d.get (v, [v]): # allocate staff numbers s.gStaffNums [vx] = stf_num # to all constituant voices s.gNstaves [vx] = len (gstaff) # also remember total number of staves s.gStaffNumsOrg = s.gStaffNums.copy () # keep original allocation for abc -> xml staff map for xmlpart in s.grands: pid = xmlpart [0] # part id == first staff id == first voice id vces = [v for stf in xmlpart for v in d.get (stf, [stf])] for v in vces: s.vcepid [v] = pid return vdefs def voiceNamesAndMaps (s, ps): # get voice names and mappings vdefs = {} for vid, vcedef, vce in ps: # vcedef == emtpy or first pObj == voice definition pname, psubnm = '', '' # part name and abbreviation if not vcedef: # simple abc without voice definitions vdefs [vid] = pname, psubnm, '' else: # abc with voice definitions if vid != vcedef.t[1]: info ('voice ids unequal: %s (reg-ex) != %s (grammar)' % (vid, vcedef.t[1])) rn = re.search (r'(?:name|nm)="([^"]*)"', vcedef.t[2]) if rn: pname = rn.group (1) rn = re.search (r'(?:subname|snm|sname)="([^"]*)"', vcedef.t[2]) if rn: psubnm = rn.group (1) vcedef.t[2] = vcedef.t[2].replace ('"%s"' % pname, '""').replace ('"%s"' % psubnm, '""') # clear voice name to avoid false clef matches later on vdefs [vid] = pname, psubnm, vcedef.t[2] xs = [pObj.t[1] for maat in vce for pObj in maat if pObj.name == 'inline'] # all inline statements in vce s.staveDefs += [x.replace ('%5d',']') for x in xs if x.startswith ('score') or x.startswith ('staves')] # filter %%score and %%staves return vdefs def doHeaderField (s, fld, attrmap): type, value = fld.t[0], fld.t[1].replace ('%5d',']') # restore closing brackets (see splitHeaderVoices) if not value: # skip empty field return if type == 'M': attrmap [type] = value elif type == 'L': try: s.unitL = lmap (int, fld.t[1].split ('/')) except: info ('illegal unit length:%s, 1/8 assumed' % fld.t[1]) s.unitL = 1,8 if len (s.unitL) == 1 or s.unitL[1] not in s.typeMap: info ('L:%s is not allowed, 1/8 assumed' % fld.t[1]) s.unitL = 1,8 elif type == 'K': attrmap[type] = value elif type == 'T': s.title = s.title + '\n' + value if s.title else value elif type == 'U': sym = fld.t[2].strip ('!+') s.usrSyms [value] = sym elif type == 'I': s.doField_I (type, value, lambda x,y,z:0, lambda x:0) elif type == 'Q': attrmap[type] = value elif type in 'CRZNOAGHBDFSP': # part maps are treated as meta data type = s.metaMap.get (type, type) # respect the (user defined --meta) mapping of various ABC fields to XML meta data types c = s.metadata.get (type, '') s.metadata [type] = c + '\n' + value if c else value # concatenate multiple info fields with new line as separator else: info ('skipped header: %s' % fld) def mkIdentification (s, score, lev): if s.title: xs = s.title.split ('\n') # the first T: line goes to work-title ys = '\n'.join (xs [1:]) # place subsequent T: lines into work-number w = E.Element ('work') addElem (score, w, lev + 1) if ys: addElemT (w, 'work-number', ys, lev + 2) addElemT (w, 'work-title', xs[0], lev + 2) ident = E.Element ('identification') addElem (score, ident, lev + 1) for mtype, mval in s.metadata.items (): if mtype in s.metaTypes and mtype != 'rights': # all metaTypes are MusicXML creator types c = E.Element ('creator', type=mtype) c.text = mval addElem (ident, c, lev + 2) if 'rights' in s.metadata: c = addElemT (ident, 'rights', s.metadata ['rights'], lev + 2) encoding = E.Element ('encoding') addElem (ident, encoding, lev + 2) encoder = E.Element ('encoder') encoder.text = 'abc2xml version %d' % VERSION addElem (encoding, encoder, lev + 3) software = E.Element ('software') software.text = 'https://wim.vree.org/svgParse/abc2xml.html' addElem (encoding, software, lev + 3) if s.supports_tag: # avoids interference of auto-flowing and explicit linebreaks suports = E.Element ('supports', attribute="new-system", element="print", type="yes", value="yes") addElem (encoding, suports, lev + 3) encodingDate = E.Element ('encoding-date') encodingDate.text = str (datetime.date.today ()) addElem (encoding, encodingDate, lev + 3) s.addMeta (ident, lev + 2) def mkDefaults (s, score, lev): if s.pageFmtCmd: s.pageFmtAbc = s.pageFmtCmd if not s.pageFmtAbc: return # do not output the defaults if none is desired abcScale, h, w, l, r, t, b = s.pageFmtAbc space = abcScale * 2.117 # 2.117 = 6pt = space between staff lines for scale = 1.0 in abcm2ps mils = 4 * space # staff height in millimeters scale = 40. / mils # tenth's per millimeter dflts = E.Element ('defaults') addElem (score, dflts, lev) scaling = E.Element ('scaling') addElem (dflts, scaling, lev + 1) addElemT (scaling, 'millimeters', '%g' % mils, lev + 2) addElemT (scaling, 'tenths', '40', lev + 2) layout = E.Element ('page-layout') addElem (dflts, layout, lev + 1) addElemT (layout, 'page-height', '%g' % (h * scale), lev + 2) addElemT (layout, 'page-width', '%g' % (w * scale), lev + 2) margins = E.Element ('page-margins', type='both') addElem (layout, margins, lev + 2) addElemT (margins, 'left-margin', '%g' % (l * scale), lev + 3) addElemT (margins, 'right-margin', '%g' % (r * scale), lev + 3) addElemT (margins, 'top-margin', '%g' % (t * scale), lev + 3) addElemT (margins, 'bottom-margin', '%g' % (b * scale), lev + 3) def addMeta (s, parent, lev): misc = E.Element ('miscellaneous') mf = 0 for mtype, mval in sorted (s.metadata.items ()): if mtype == 'S': addElemT (parent, 'source', mval, lev) elif mtype in s.metaTypes: continue # mapped meta data has already been output (in creator elements) else: mf = E.Element ('miscellaneous-field', name=s.metaTab [mtype]) mf.text = mval addElem (misc, mf, lev + 1) if mf != 0: addElem (parent, misc, lev) def parse (s, abctext, rOpt=False, bOpt=False, fOpt=False, mOpt=False): s.reset (fOpt, mOpt) s.edo = scanEdo (abctext) # look for fractional/integer accidentals if s.mus53: # redefine accidentals to those that are playable by musescore xs = {'_1':'flat-1', '_4':'flat-4', '^1':'sharp-1', '^5':'sharp-5'} for a, v in xs.items (): mxm.accTab [53][a] = v header, voices = splitHeaderVoices (abctext) ps = [] try: lbrk_insert = 0 if re.search (r'I:linebreak\s*([!$]|none)|I:continueall\s*(1|true)', header) else bOpt hs = abc_header.parseString (header) if header else '' for id, voice in voices: if lbrk_insert: # insert linebreak at EOL r1 = re.compile (r'\[[wA-Z]:[^]]*\]') # inline field has_abc = lambda x: r1.sub ('', x).strip () # empty if line only contains inline fields voice = '\n'.join ([balk.rstrip ('$!') + '$' if has_abc (balk) else balk for balk in voice.splitlines ()]) prevLeftBar = None # previous voice ended with a left-bar symbol (double repeat) s.orderChords = s.fOpt and ('tab' in voice [:200] or [x for x in hs if x.t[0] == 'K' and 'tab' in x.t[1]]) vce = abc_voice.parseString (voice) lyr_notes = [] # remember notes between lyric blocks for m in vce: # all measures for e in m: # all abc-elements if e.name == 'lyr_blk': # -> e.objs is list of lyric lines lyr = [line.objs for line in e.objs] # line.objs is listof syllables alignLyr (lyr_notes, lyr) # put all syllables into corresponding notes lyr_notes = [] else: lyr_notes.append (e) if not vce: # empty voice, insert an inline field that will be rejected vce = [[pObj ('inline', ['I', 'empty voice'])]] if prevLeftBar: vce[0].insert (0, prevLeftBar) # insert at begin of first measure prevLeftBar = None if vce[-1] and vce[-1][-1].name == 'lbar': # last measure ends with an lbar prevLeftBar = vce[-1][-1] if len (vce) > 1: # vce should not become empty (-> exception when taking vcelyr [0][0]) del vce[-1] # lbar was the only element in measure vce[-1] vcelyr = vce elem1 = vcelyr [0][0] # the first element of the first measure if elem1.name == 'inline'and elem1.t[0] == 'V': # is a voice definition voicedef = elem1 del vcelyr [0][0] # do not read voicedef twice else: voicedef = '' ps.append ((id, voicedef, vcelyr)) except Exception as err: info ('*** cannot parse score ***', warn=0) pass score = E.Element ('score-partwise') attrmap = {'Div': str (s.divisions), 'K':'C treble', 'M':'4/4'} for res in hs: if res.name == 'field': s.doHeaderField (res, attrmap) else: info ('unexpected header item: %s' % res) vdefs = s.voiceNamesAndMaps (ps) vdefs = s.parseStaveDef (vdefs) lev = 0 vids, parts, partAttr = [], [], {} s.strAlloc = stringAlloc () for vid, _, vce in ps: # voice id, voice parse tree pname, psubnm, voicedef = vdefs [vid] # part name attrmap ['V'] = voicedef # abc text of first voice definition (after V:vid) or empty pid = 'P%s' % vid # let part id start with an alpha s.vid = vid # avoid parameter passing, needed in mkNote for instrument id s.pid = s.vcepid [s.vid] # xml part-id for the current voice s.gTime = (0, 0) # reset time s.strAlloc.beginZoek () # reset search index part = s.mkPart (vce, pid, lev + 1, attrmap, s.gNstaves.get (vid, 0), rOpt) if 'Q' in attrmap: del attrmap ['Q'] # header tempo only in first part parts.append (part) vids.append (vid) partAttr [vid] = (pname, psubnm, s.midprg) if s.midprg != ['', '', '', ''] and not s.percVoice: # when a part has only rests instId = 'I%s-%s' % (s.pid, s.vid) if instId not in s.midiInst: s.midiInst [instId] = (s.pid, s.vid, s.midprg [0], s.midprg [1], s.midprg [2], s.midprg [3]) parts, vidsnew = mergeParts (parts, vids, s.staves, rOpt) # merge parts into staves as indicated by %%score parts, vidsnew = mergeParts (parts, vidsnew, s.grands, rOpt, 1) # merge grand staves reduceMids (parts, vidsnew, s.midiInst) s.mkIdentification (score, lev) s.mkDefaults (score, lev + 1) partlist = s.mkPartlist (vids, partAttr, lev + 1) addElem (score, partlist, lev + 1) for ip, part in enumerate (parts): addElem (score, part, lev + 1) return score def decodeInput (data_string): try: enc = 'utf-8'; unicode_string = data_string.decode (enc) except: try: enc = 'latin-1'; unicode_string = data_string.decode (enc) except: raise ValueError ('data not encoded in utf-8 nor in latin-1') unicode_string = unicode_string.replace ('\r\n', '\n') info ('decoded from %s' % enc) return unicode_string def ggd (a, b): # greatest common divisor return a if b == 0 else ggd (b, a % b) xmlVersion = "" def fixDoctype (elem): if python3: xs = E.tostring (elem, encoding='unicode') # writing to file will auto-encode to utf-8 else: xs = E.tostring (elem, encoding='utf-8') # keep the string utf-8 encoded for writing to file ys = xs.split ('\n') ys.insert (0, xmlVersion) # crooked logic of ElementTree lib ys.insert (1, '') return '\n'.join (ys) def xml2mxl (pad, fnm, data): # write xml data to compressed .mxl file from zipfile import ZipFile, ZIP_DEFLATED fnmext = fnm + '.xml' # file name with extension, relative to the root within the archive outfile = os.path.join (pad, fnm + '.mxl') meta = '%s\n\n' % xmlVersion meta += '\n' % fnmext meta += '' f = ZipFile (outfile, 'w', ZIP_DEFLATED) f.writestr ('META-INF/container.xml', meta) f.writestr (fnmext, data) f.close () info ('%s written' % outfile, warn=0) def convert (pad, fnm, abc_string, mxl, rOpt=False, tOpt=False, bOpt=False, fOpt=False, mOpt=False): # not used, backwards compatibility score = mxm.parse (abc_string, rOpt, bOpt, fOpt, mOpt) writefile (pad, fnm, '', score, mxl, tOpt) def writefile (pad, fnm, fnmNum, xmldoc, mxlOpt, tOpt=False): ipad, ifnm = os.path.split (fnm) # base name of input path is if tOpt: x = xmldoc.findtext ('work/work-title', 'no_title') ifnm = x.replace (',','_').replace ("'",'_').replace ('?','_') else: ifnm += fnmNum xmlstr = fixDoctype (xmldoc) if pad: if not mxlOpt or mxlOpt in ['a', 'add']: outfnm = os.path.join (pad, ifnm + '.xml') # joined with path from -o option if python3: outfile = open (outfnm, 'w', encoding='utf-8') # for Windows ... else: outfile = open (outfnm, 'w') outfile.write (xmlstr) outfile.close () info ('%s written' % outfnm, warn=0) if mxlOpt: xml2mxl (pad, ifnm, xmlstr) # also write a compressed version else: outfile = sys.stdout if not sys.stdout.isatty () and python3 and sys.version_info.minor > 6: sys.stdout.reconfigure (encoding='utf-8') # for Windows again outfile.write (xmlstr) outfile.write ('\n') def readfile (fnmext, errmsg='read error: '): try: if fnmext == '-.abc': fobj = stdin # see python2/3 differences else: fobj = open (fnmext, 'rb') encoded_data = fobj.read () fobj.close () return encoded_data if type (encoded_data) == uni_type else decodeInput (encoded_data) except Exception as e: info (errmsg + repr (e) + ' ' + fnmext) return None def expand_abc_include (abctxt): ys = [] for x in abctxt.splitlines (): if x.startswith ('%%abc-include') or x.startswith ('I:abc-include'): x = readfile (x[13:].strip (), 'include error: ') if x != None: ys.append (x) return '\n'.join (ys) abc_header, abc_voice, abc_scoredef, abc_percmap, abc_acclist = abc_grammar () # compute grammars only once mxm = MusicXml () # same for instance of MusicXml def getXmlScores (abc_string, skip=0, num=1, rOpt=False, bOpt=False, fOpt=False): # not used, backwards compatibility return [fixDoctype (xml_doc) for xml_doc in getXmlDocs (abc_string, skip=0, num=1, rOpt=False, bOpt=False, fOpt=False)] def getXmlDocs (abc_string, skip=0, num=1, rOpt=False, bOpt=False, fOpt=False, mOpt=False): # added by David Randolph xml_docs = [] abctext = expand_abc_include (abc_string) fragments = re.split (r'^\s*X:', abctext, flags=re.M) preamble = fragments [0] # tunes can be preceeded by formatting instructions tunes = fragments[1:] if not tunes and preamble: tunes, preamble = ['1\n' + preamble], '' # tune without X: for itune, tune in enumerate (tunes): if itune < skip: continue # skip tunes, then read at most num tunes if itune >= skip + num: break tune = preamble + 'X:' + tune # restore preamble before each tune try: # convert string abctext -> file pad/fnmNum.xml score = mxm.parse (tune, rOpt, bOpt, fOpt, mOpt) ds = list (score.iter ('duration')) # need to iterate twice ss = [int (d.text) for d in ds] deler = reduce (ggd, ss + [21]) # greatest common divisor of all durations for i, d in enumerate (ds): d.text = str (ss [i] // deler) for d in score.iter ('divisions'): d.text = str (int (d.text) // deler) xml_docs.append (score) except Exception as err: info ('an exception occurred.\n%s' % err) #~ pass raise return xml_docs #---------------- # Main Program #---------------- if __name__ == '__main__': from optparse import OptionParser from glob import glob import time parser = OptionParser (usage='%prog [-h] [-r] [-t] [-b] [-m SKIP NUM] [-o DIR] [-p PFMT] [-z MODE] [--meta MAP] [ ...]', version='version %d' % VERSION) parser.add_option ("-o", action="store", help="store xml files in DIR", default='', metavar='DIR') parser.add_option ("-m", action="store", help="skip SKIP (0) tunes, then read at most NUM (1) tunes", nargs=2, type='int', default=(0,1), metavar='SKIP NUM') parser.add_option ("-p", action="store", help="pageformat PFMT (mm) = scale (0.75), pageheight (297), pagewidth (210), leftmargin (18), rightmargin (18), topmargin (10), botmargin (10)", default='', metavar='PFMT') parser.add_option ("-z", "--mxl", dest="mxl", help="store as compressed mxl, MODE = a(dd) or r(eplace)", default='', metavar='MODE') parser.add_option ("-r", action="store_true", help="show whole measure rests in merged staffs", default=False) parser.add_option ("-t", action="store_true", help="use tune title as file name", default=False) parser.add_option ("-b", action="store_true", help="line break at EOL", default=False) parser.add_option ("--meta", action="store", help="map infofields to XML metadata, MAP = R:poet,Z:lyricist,N:...", default='', metavar='MAP') parser.add_option ("-f", action="store_true", help="force string/fret allocations for tab staves", default=False) parser.add_option ("--mus53", action="store_true", help="generate makam accidentals playable by musescore", default=False) options, args = parser.parse_args () if len (args) == 0: parser.error ('no input file given') pad = options.o if options.mxl and options.mxl not in ['a','add', 'r', 'replace']: parser.error ('MODE should be a(dd) or r(eplace), not: %s' % options.mxl) if pad: if not os.path.exists (pad): os.mkdir (pad) if not os.path.isdir (pad): parser.error ('%s is not a directory' % pad) if options.p: # set page formatting values try: # space, page-height, -width, margin-left, -right, -top, -bottom mxm.pageFmtCmd = lmap (float, options.p.split (',')) if len (mxm.pageFmtCmd) != 7: raise ValueError ('-p needs 7 values') except Exception as err: parser.error (err) for x in options.meta.split (','): if not x: continue try: field, tag = x.split (':') except: parser.error ('--meta: %s cannot be split on colon' % x) if field not in 'OAZNGHRBDFSPW': parser.error ('--meta: field %s is no valid ABC field' % field) if tag not in mxm.metaTypes: parser.error ('--meta: tag %s is no valid XML creator type' % tag) mxm.metaMap [field] = tag fnmext_list = [] for i in args: if i == '-': fnmext_list.append ('-.abc') # represents standard input else: fnmext_list += glob (i) if not fnmext_list: parser.error ('none of the input files exist') t_start = time.time () for fnmext in fnmext_list: fnm, ext = os.path.splitext (fnmext) if ext.lower () not in ('.abc'): info ('skipped input file %s, it should have extension .abc' % fnmext) continue if os.path.isdir (fnmext): info ('skipped directory %s. Only files are accepted' % fnmext) continue abctext = readfile (fnmext) skip, num = options.m xml_docs = getXmlDocs (abctext, skip, num, options.r, options.b, options.f, options.mus53) for itune, xmldoc in enumerate (xml_docs): fnmNum = '%02d' % (itune + 1) if len (xml_docs) > 1 else '' writefile (pad, fnm, fnmNum, xmldoc, options.mxl, options.t) info ('done in %.2f secs' % (time.time () - t_start))