paper_id,doi,title,authors,year,journal,source_db,category,is_fraud,fraud_confidence,fraud_types,retraction_date,retraction_reason,pubpeer_url,stat_audit_score,figure_forensics_score,methodology_score,citation_score,reproducibility_score,novelty_score,grim_score,sprite_score,granularity_score,pcurve_score,effect_size_score,retraction_score,cartel_score,llm_score,overall_risk_score,abstract_text,full_text_path,field_of_study,labeling_method,labeled_by,notes
SPB-0001,10.1159/000546362,Fenbendazole as an Anticancer Agent? A Case Series of Self-Administration in Three Patients.,"Makis William, Baghli Ilyes, Martinez Pierrick",2025,Case reports in oncology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Fenbendazole (FBZ), an inexpensive and widely accessible antiparasitic drug used in veterinary medicine, has garnered growing interest for its potential as an anticancer therapy. Preclinical studies suggest that FBZ exerts its anticancer effects through a wide variety of mechanisms. While FBZ has shown promise both in vitro and in vivo studies, clinical evidence supporting its use and efficacy in treating metastatic cancer is currently limited. This report highlights 3 cases of patients with advanced cancer - including breast, prostate, and melanoma. Two patients achieved complete remission, and one achieved near-complete remission after incorporating FBZ into their treatment regimens alongside other therapies (excluding chemotherapy). All three patients tolerated FBZ without any reported adverse effects, and remission was sustained during follow-up periods ranging from 11 months to nearly 3 years. FBZ demonstrates potential as a novel promising therapeutic option for repurposing in on",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40605964
SPB-0002,10.1038/s41564-025-01985-x,Metabolic remodelling produces fumarate via the aspartate-argininosuccinate shunt in macrophages as an antiviral defence.,"Xia Wenjun, Mao Youxiang, Xia Ziyan, Cheng Jie, Jiang Peng",2025,Nature microbiology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Metabolic remodelling underpins macrophage effector functions in response to various stimuli, but the mechanisms involved are unclear. Here we report that viral-infection-induced inflammatory stimulation causes a rewiring of the urea cycle and the tricarboxylic acid cycle metabolism in macrophages to form a cyclic pathway called the aspartate-argininosuccinate (AAS) shunt. Using RNA sequencing, unbiased metabolomics and stable isotope tracing, we found that fumarate generated from the AAS shunt is driven by argininosuccinate synthase (ASS1) in the cytosol and potentiates inflammatory effects. Genetic ablation of ASS1 reduces intracellular fumarate levels and interferon-β production, and mitochondrial respiration is also suppressed. Notably, viral challenge or fumarate esters enhance interferon-β production via direct succination of the mitochondrial antiviral signalling protein and activation of the retinoic acid-inducible gene-I-like receptor signalling. In addition to the vesicular s",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40251448
SPB-0003,10.1016/j.jinf.2025.106530,REMOVED: Ivermectin and COVID-19.,"Butler Christopher C, Hobbs F D Richard, Little Paul, Richards Duncan, Saville Benjamin R, et al.",2025,The Journal of infection,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40494426
SPB-0004,10.1016/j.neurol.2025.01.160,[Not Available].,"Thezenas Jérémie, Ouederni Anaïs",2025,Revue neurologique,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40246339
SPB-0005,10.1007/s00132-025-04724-6,[Not Available].,"Schiltenwolf Marcus, Dresing Klaus, Eckert Johannes, Eyfferth Torsten, Gaidzik Peter Wolfgang, et al.",2025,"Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany)",pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40956355
SPB-0006,10.1002/jcsm.13779,Nestin Regulates Autophagy-Dependent Ferroptosis Mediated Skeletal Muscle Atrophy by Ubiquitinating MAP 1LC3B.,"Han Shunshun, Zhao Xiyu, Yu Chunlin, Cui Can, Zhang Yao, et al.",2025,"Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle",pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Programmed cell death plays a critical role in skeletal muscle atrophy. Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent form of programmed cell death driven by lipid peroxidation, has been implicated in various diseases, but its role in skeletal muscle atrophy remains unclear. Ferroptosis in skeletal muscle atrophy was investigated using two models: dexamethasone (Dex)-induced atrophy (n = 6 independent cell cultures per group) and simulated microgravity (n = 6 mice per group). Conditional Nestin knockout (KO) mice were generated using CRISPR/Cas9 (n = 6-8 mice per group), with wild-type (WT) controls (n = 6-8). Phenotypic analyses included histopathology (HE staining), functional assessments (muscle strength, weight analysis, treadmill), and dystrophy evaluation (dystrophin staining). Molecular analyses involved flow cytometry, ELISA, transmission electron microscopy, PI staining, and IP/MS to delineate Nestin-regulated ferroptosis pathways in skeletal muscle atrophy. Ferroptosis was significantly act",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40183241
SPB-0007,10.1186/s12943-025-02300-2,Circular RNA circDCUN1D4 suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma development via targeting the miR-590-5p/ TIMP3 axis.,"Li Hongyu, Su Bing, Jiang Yan, Zhang Boyang, Du Rulong, et al.",2025,Molecular cancer,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a major global health concern, necessitating innovative therapeutic strategies. In this study, we investigated the functional role of circular RNA circDCUN1D4 in HCC progression and its potential therapeutic implications. It was found that HCC patients exhibiting higher levels of circDCUN1D4 demonstrated a more favorable survival rate. Furthermore, we revealed that circDCUN1D4 suppressed HCC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Mechanistically, circDCUN1D4 was identified as a sponge for miR-590-5p, leading to the downregulation of its downstream target, Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase 3 (TIMP3). Importantly, circDCUN1D4 administration through In vivo jet-PEI exhibited a robust inhibitory effect on tumor progression without causing notable toxicity in mice. Overall, our findings highlight circDCUN1D4 as a promising therapeutic candidate for HCC, unraveling its intricate regulatory role through the miR-590-5p/TIMP3 axis. This study contribu",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40128740
SPB-0008,10.1186/s13018-024-05429-w,A meta-analysis and systematic review of the clinical efficacy and safety of platelet-rich plasma combined with hyaluronic acid (PRP + HA) versus PRP monotherapy for knee osteoarthritis (KOA).,"Du Dan, Liang Yuan",2025,Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"KOA, a chronic degenerative joint disease, is commonly treated with intra-articular HA and PRP, used alone or in combination. However, the efficacy and safety of combination therapy (PRP + HA) remain unclear. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to assess the clinical effectiveness and safety profile of PRP + HA versus PRP monotherapy for KOA. A systematic search was conducted using four electronic databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, and Cochrane Library) to select publications published in peer-reviewed journals. The mean difference (MD) and risk ratio (RR) was calculated, along with their 95% confidence intervals. We assessed heterogeneity using Cochrane Q and I2statistics and the appropriate p-value. The analysis used RevMan 5.4. GRADE system was used for evidence assessment for each outcome parameter. This meta-analysis of 11 RCTs (n = 1023 KOA patients) revealed that PRP + HA has substantial effectiveness than PRP alone in reducing OMAC total scores [MD",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39819683
SPB-0009,10.1016/j.idcr.2025.e02278,"Post spike syndrome (PSS): Simple solution leading to resolving results, five cases report.","Zeballos Roberto S, da Silva Helbingen Mariely Fernanda, Melo Paulo Macio Porto, Alves Francisco Eduardo Cardoso, Salvino Caio Roberto, et al.",2025,IDCases,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Post-Spike Syndrome (PSS) is an emerging condition associated with the Spike protein, originating from both SARS-CoV-2 infection and mRNA-based therapies. This case series explores the significant clinical impact of PSS, characterized By gut dysbiosis, systemic inflammation, and immune activation, leading to multisystem manifestations such as fatigue, brain fog, neuropathies, and reactivation of pre-existing diseases. A simple therapeutic approach was applied to five patients, resulting in notable symptom improvement. This case series includes five patients diagnosed with interstitial granulomatous dermatitis, polymyalgia rheumatica, peripheral polyneuropathy, drug-refractory epilepsy, and trigeminal neuralgia. A common pathophysiological mechanism-vasculitis triggered by both SARS-CoV-2 and mRNA-based therapies-was hypothesised. The patients exhibited a satisfactory response to the proposed therapeutic strategy. This is an observational and descriptive study, with data collected retro",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40671933
SPB-0010,10.1136/bmj-2024-083382,Prevention of acute myocardial infarction induced heart failure by intracoronary infusion of mesenchymal stem cells: phase 3 randomised clinical trial (PREVENT-TAHA8).,"Attar Armin, Mirhosseini Seyed Alireza, Mathur Anthony, Dowlut Sheik, Monabati Ahmad, et al.",2025,BMJ (Clinical research ed.),pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"To assess the effect of intracoronary infusion of mesenchymal stem cells on the development of post-myocardial infarction heart failure. Phase 3 randomised clinical trial. Three tertiary hospitals in Shiraz, Iran. 420 patients with a first ST segment elevation acute myocardial infarction and left ventricular ejection fraction <40% were enrolled and randomised in a 1:2 ratio to receive intervention or standard care. Intracoronary infusion of allogenic Wharton's jelly derived mesenchymal stem cells within 3-7 days of acute myocardial infarction in addition to standard care. The primary endpoint was incidence of heart failure. Secondary endpoints included readmission to hospital for heart failure, all cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, and readmission to hospital for myocardial infarction. Changes in left ventricular ejection fraction within six months post-myocardial infarction were compared between groups. A total of 396 patients (136 in the intervention group and 260 in the con",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41224473
SPB-0011,10.1093/jbmr/zjaf010,"RETRACTED: Comparative cardiovascular safety of romosozumab versus bisphosphonates in Japanese patients with osteoporosis: a new-user, active comparator design with instrumental variable analyses.","Tominaga Ryoji, Ikenoue Tatsuyoshi, Ishii Ryosuke, Niihata Kakuya, Aita Tetsuro, et al.",2026,Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39823291
SPB-0012,10.1080/01635581.2025.2497095,Ketogenic Diets Are Associated with an Elevated Risk for All Cancers: Insights from a Cross-Sectional Analysis of the NHANES 2001-2018.,"Liu Yuping, Qu Xiaolong, Liu Dingsheng, Yang Dongming",2025,Nutrition and cancer,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Ketogenic diet (KD) has increasingly been applied in anti-cancer therapy in recent years; however, its effect on cancer development risk remains controversial. We examined the association between dietary ketogenic ratio (DKR) and cancer incidence using cross-sectional data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) conducted between 2001 and 2018. Dietary intake information was collected via a detailed 24-h dietary recall survey, and DKR values were calculated using a specialized formula. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate the correlation between DKR and tumor occurrence, with restricted cubic splines (RCS) utilized to assess potential nonlinear relationships. Furthermore, a two-stage linear regression analysis was carried out to determine the inflection point. Furthermore, subgroup analyses were conducted stratified by demographic variables, including age, gender, race, body mass index (BMI), smoking status, and diabetes mellitu",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40641124
SPB-0013,10.1038/s41388-025-03410-3,Non-classic deubiquitinase USP13 inhibits bladder cancer metastasis through destabilizing cytoplasmic KDM3A.,"Hu Hongji, Zhan Xiangpeng, Xiong Yunqiang, Yuan Ruize, Du Yuanzhuo, et al.",2025,Oncogene,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Bladder cancer (BLCa) metastasis is a predominant cause of death for bladder cancer patients. Histone demethylase KDM3A specifically removes the repressive mono- or di-methyl marks from H3K9 and thus contributes to the activation of gene transcription. However, the underlying mechanisms of KDM3A in bladder cancer are poorly understood. Here, we report that high levels of KDM3A are associated with bladder cancer clinical progression. KDM3A silencing inhibits bladder cancer cell growth, cell migration and invasion in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, we identify that non-classic deubiquitinase USP13 interacts with KDM3A to promote its degradation in cytoplasm via the proteasome-specific pathway. USP13 was significantly down-regulated in bladder cancer tissues and negatively associated with KDM3A expression. Furthermore, we show in bladder injected-liver metastasis xenograft model that USP13 inhibits bladder cancer metastasis through destabilizing cytoplasmic KDM3A. Collectively, our fi",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40253486
SPB-0014,10.3389/fimmu.2024.1410904,Fexuprazan safeguards the esophagus from hydrochloric acid-induced damage by suppressing NLRP1/Caspase-1/GSDMD pyroptotic pathway.,"Kim Seo Yeon, Yoon Jung-Ho, Jung Da Hyun, Kim Ga Hee, Kim Chul Hoon, et al.",2024,Frontiers in immunology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and potassium-competitive acid blockers (P-CABs) are widely used to manage gastric acid-related disorders by inhibiting hydrochloric acid (HCl) secretion from parietal cells in the stomach. Although PPIs are known to have anti-inflammatory properties beyond their role in inhibiting gastric acid secretion, research on P-CABs is lacking. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether all available P-CABs exhibit anti-inflammatory effects in gastroesophageal reflux-induced esophagitis and to elucidate the underlying mechanisms. Het-1A cells, normal esophageal epithelial cells, were treated with HCl (pH 4) for 30 min. Esomeprazole, a representative PPI, and three currently marketed P-CABs (vonoprazan, tegoprazan, and fexuprazan) were used for pretreatment. Total RNA sequencing was performed using Het-1A cells pretreated with 1% DMSO or fexuprazan, followed by exposure to HCl. Pyroptosis was measured using lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release and Annexin V-FITC/",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39737189
SPB-0015,10.1016/j.amjmed.2025.03.011,WITHDRAWN: Pharmacogenomics: Implementation of Precision Medicine.,"Alpert Joseph S, Chen Qin M, Mulyar Oleh Alex, Acharya Deepak, Hung Olivia, et al.",2025,The American journal of medicine,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40090392
SPB-0016,10.1002/advs.202503897,Histone Lactylation-Driven Upregulation of VRK1 Expression Promotes Stemness and Proliferation of Glioma Stem Cells.,"Li Jinna, Tang Chenyue, Zhang Xuefeng, Xing Rui, Guo Qing",2025,"Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)",pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most malignant primary brain tumor in adults, with glioma stem cells (GSCs) as a subpopulation contributing to treatment resistance and recurrence. This study investigates the role of lactate and its regulatory gene, vaccinia-related kinase 1 (VRK1), in the regulation of GSC stemness. Utilizing multiple glioma-related databases and patient-derived GSCs, it is discovered that lactate enhances the stemness and proliferation of GSCs via VRK1. Mechanistically, lactate promotes histone lactylation (H3K18la) at the VRK1 promoter in GSCs, thereby upregulating VRK1 expression. VRK1 enhances Y-box binding protein 1 (YBX1) protein stability by inhibiting its ubiquitination and degradation, and phosphorylates YBX1 to promote its nuclear translocation, thereby regulating GSC stemness and proliferation via the YBX1/SOX2 pathway. Additionally, the VRK1-targeted nanoliposome A/TMZ-siVRK1 effectively suppresses the stemness and proliferation of GSCs, demonstrating its therape",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40990975
SPB-0017,10.1016/j.redox.2025.103806,Extracellular vesicle-mediated delivery of mitochondrial circRNA MTCO2 protects against cerebral ischemia by modulating mPTP-dependent ferroptosis.,"Yang Jialei, Wu Shipo, He Miao",2025,Redox biology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Ischemic stroke remains a major cause of mortality and long-term disability, with few effective neuroprotective treatments currently available. Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent form of regulated cell death marked by lipid peroxidation, is increasingly recognized as a driver of neuronal damage. However, the mitochondrial mechanisms linking ischemia to ferroptosis remain poorly defined. Here, we identify circMTCO2, a mitochondria-encoded circular RNA, as a novel endogenous modulator of neuronal ferroptosis. CircMTCO2 expression is dynamically downregulated following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, circMTCO2 binds directly to adenine nucleotide translocase 1 (ANT1), a key component of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP), thereby inhibiting mPTP opening and suppressing mitochondrial ROS (mtROS) release. Disruption of the binding site abolishes the circMTCO2-ANT1 interaction and eliminates the protective effects of circMTCO2. To rest",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40768899
SPB-0018,10.1016/j.lfs.2025.123819,Dapagliflozin attenuates diabetic cardiomyopathy via NRF2 protein upregulation-driven glutathione synthesis to inhibit myocardial ferroptosis.,"Chen Xuepin, Wang Tianying, Gao Yan, Wang Guoan, Zhuang Likun, et al.",2025,Life sciences,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Ferroptosis has emerged as a critical pathological mechanism contributing to the development and progression of type 2 diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM). Dapagliflozin (DAPA), a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) with established cardiovascular benefits, however, DAPA's efficacy in modulating ferroptosis during type 2 DCM remains to be elucidated. In vivo, using a spontaneously diabetic Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rat model, we conducted proteomic profiling revealing distinct myocardial ferroptosis signatures associated with dysregulated glutathione metabolism across normal control, GK and GK + DAPA groups. Subsequent validation demonstrated characteristic ferroptosis markers in diabetic myocardium, including elevated Fe2+ level, increased Fe3+ deposition, heightened malondialdehyde (MDA)-mediated lipid peroxidation, and ultrastructural mitochondrial aberrations. DAPA administration (5 mg/kg/d) significantly restored glutathione homeostasis, mitigated myocardia",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40550388
SPB-0019,10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2025.06.005,Radiotracing the Future: Non-FDG Radiotracers Nuclear Medicine.,"Fuso Giuseppe Arturo, Bianciardi Gianfilippo, Mei Riccardo, Brusa Irene, Emiliani Stefano, et al.",2025,Seminars in nuclear medicine,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) is an advanced hybrid imaging modality that synergistically combines metabolic and anatomical data, revolutionizing diagnostic accuracy and therapeutic monitoring in various pathologies. While 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) remains the cornerstone radiotracer for many oncologic and nononcologic applications, its limitations-such as nonspecific uptake in inflammation and limited sensitivity in certain tumor subtypes-have catalyzed the development and clinical adoption of non-FDG radiotracers. These novel agents exhibit diverse biological targets, enabling more precise characterization of tissue physiology and pathology. Among them, radiotracers such as 68Ga-DOTA Peptides, 18F-fluciclovine, 68Ga-PSMA, 11C-choline, and 18F-FDOPA have demonstrated utility in neuroendocrine tumors, prostate cancer, gliomas, and parkinsonian syndromes. Their application enhances disease detection, improves staging and restaging accuracy, and supports th",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40675900
SPB-0020,10.1016/j.jcpo.2025.100615,Evidence on vaping e-cigarettes as a risk factor for cancer: A systematic review.,"de Oliveira Guilherme Guedes, Magalhães Liberato Rebeca Milka Lemos, de Souza Amaxsell Thiago Barros, Sarmento Ayane Cristine Alves, de Moura Santos Edilmar, et al.",2025,Journal of cancer policy,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This review aims to evaluate the association between e-cigarette use and cancer risk. A systematic review was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement. Studies were sourced from PubMed/MEDLINE, LILACS, Embase, Web of Science, and Scopus up to September 2024. Observational studies evaluating the association between e-cigarette use and cancer risk were included. Data selection and extraction were performed independently and in pairs. The risk of bias was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for cohort and case-control studies and the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) critical appraisal tool for cross-sectional studies. Ten studies were included in the final analysis, a total of 143,975 patients. Skin cancer represented 7 % (n = 635) of cases, followed by breast cancer at 4 % (n = 370), prostate cancer at 2 % (n = 234), melanoma at 1.4 % (n = 118), and colon cancer 1.2 % (n = 106). A single study identified associ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40691942
SPB-0021,10.1177/13860291241291331,Value of blood perfusion index in guiding fluid resuscitation against septic shock.,"Lin Leqing, Liang Dongcheng, Yuan Wanrou, Mao Fengkai, Wang Baiyong, et al.",2025,Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"ObjectiveSeptic shock is a serious medical condition characterized by extreme inflammation and blood vessel permeability. Fluid resuscitation is a crucial treatment for septic shock, but the optimal approach for fluid management remains controversial. In this study, we explored how blood perfusion index (PI) monitoring can help direct fluid resuscitation therapy for septic shock.MethodsBetween January 2019 and December 2021, 50 patients with septic shock were admitted to The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University and randomly assigned to either a control or study group (25 cases each). All patients were given the sepsis treatment bundle recommended by the 2018 guidelines and were subjected to Pulse Indicator Continuous Cardiac Output (PiCCO) -based hemodynamic monitoring. Fluid resuscitation was administered based on specific indicators in the control group. We used PI to direct fluid resuscitation in the research group. Several parameters were assessed, including blood lact",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40434088
SPB-0022,10.1007/s00280-025-04749-w,New recommendations for reversal of high-dose methotrexate cytotoxicity with folinic acid.,"Heldrup Jesper, Bleyer Archie, Ramsey Laura, Schaff Lauren, Bernhardt Brooke, et al.",2025,Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Folinic acid (FA) rescue protocols to counter the adverse effects of high-dose methotrexate (HDMTX) vary widely, and the risk of over-rescue and potential adverse effects of excessive FA (e.g., hypercalcemia) are under-recognized issues when providing augmented rescue in cases of delayed methotrexate elimination (DME). This opinion summary defines over-rescue, describes its potential adverse impacts, highlights the risk of hypercalcemia associated with excessive FA dosing in patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) from HDMTX, and provides recommendations to improve safety and efficacy of FA rescue in patients receiving HDMTX. A multidisciplinary panel of experts with clinical experience in HDMTX treatment convened in three roundtable meetings to coalesce expert opinion and best published evidence on the pharmacology and clinical effects and interactions of FA and HDMTX. The type of FA (calcium folinate, calcium levofolinate, sodium levofolinate), dose, and frequency of FA administratio",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40075030
SPB-0023,10.3389/fimmu.2025.1630015,Regulated programmed cell death in acute lung injury: from pathogenesis to therapy.,"Liu Shi-Wen, Chen Yi-Jian, Liu Yi, Zhou Wen, Liu Xuan",2025,Frontiers in immunology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Acute lung injury (ALI) is a common, life-threatening lung disease with a high mortality rate, primarily associated with acute and severe inflammation of the lungs. There are many factors that lead to ALI, and abnormally advanced regulated programmed cell death (RCD) is considered to be an important process in the pathological process of ALI. Various forms of RCD have been discovered in recent years, including apoptosis, necroptosis, autophagy, ferroptosis and pyroptosis. Unlike necrosis, RCD is an active cell death mediated by a series of gene expression events that is essential for eliminating unnecessary and damaged cells as well as defense mechanisms. Previous studies have shown that RCD has a strong relationship with ALI. Therefore, it is important to describe the role of RCD not only to enhance our understanding of the pathophysiological processes of ALI, but also to improve the functional recovery after ALI. This review reviews the roles and mechanisms of various RCD (apoptosis,",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40771815
SPB-0024,10.1136/gutjnl-2025-334909,Unleashing the potential of exosome ncRNAs for early gastric cancer detection-a critical appraisal of machine learning approaches.,Zeng Xuefan,2025,Gut,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39988361
SPB-0025,10.2196/77014,Effects of Tai Chi on Cognitive Function in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Randomized Controlled Trial Using Wearable Devices in a Mobile Health Model.,"Chen Xi-Shuang, Liu Hui-Zhen, Fang Jingxian, Wang Sui-Jun, Han Yue-Xia, et al.",2025,Journal of medical Internet research,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Telemedicine is an effective and promising strategy, especially for the initial stages of a home-based therapeutic exercise program. The objectives of this study were 2-fold: first, to assess whether Tai Chi practice combined with wearable device-based monitoring improves cognitive function in this population, and second, to explore the underlying mechanisms for any improvements observed, including changes in physical activity levels and sleep patterns. The study was a randomized controlled trial in which participants were randomized (1:1:1) to receive usual care, fitness walking, or Tai Chi exercise. All indicators were assessed at baseline and 12-week follow-up. The usual care includes traditional diabetes education. Participants in the fitness walking group performed walking exercises on a treadmill under the supervision of a researcher 3 times a week for 12 weeks. Participants in the Tai Chi group practiced 24-style Simplified Tai Chi through live video streaming under the guidance",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40957073
SPB-0026,10.1016/j.amjcard.2025.01.020,Impella versus Non-Impella for Nonemergent High-Risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.,"Reddy Pavan, Merdler Ilan, Zhang Cheng, Cellamare Matteo, Ben-Dor Itsik, et al.",2025,The American journal of cardiology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The benefit of mechanical circulatory support (MCS) with Impella (Abiomed, Inc, Danvers, MA) for patients undergoing nonemergent, high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention (HR-PCI) is unclear and currently the subject of a large randomized clinical trial (RCT), PROTECT IV. While contemporary registry data from PROTECT III demonstrated improvement of outcomes with Impella when compared with historical data (PROTECT II), there is lack of direct comparison to the HR-PCI cohort that did not receive Impella support. We retrospectively identified patients from our institution meeting PROTECT III inclusion criteria (left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF] <35% with unprotected left main or last remaining vessel or LVEF <30% undergoing multivessel PCI), and compared this group (NonIMP) to the published outcomes data from the PROTECT III registry (IMP). Baseline differences were balanced using inverse propensity weighting (IPW). The co-primary outcome was major adverse cardiac events (MACE",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39863240
SPB-0027,10.1016/j.neuroimage.2025.121097,Test-retest reliability of coupling between cerebrospinal fluid flow and global brain activity after normal sleep and sleep deprivation.,"Zhao Weiwei, Rao Joy, Wang Ruosi, Chai Ya, Mao Tianxin, et al.",2025,NeuroImage,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The glymphatic system (GS) plays a key role in maintaining brain homeostasis by clearing metabolic waste during sleep, with the coupling between global blood-oxygen-level-dependent (gBOLD) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) signals serving as a potential marker for glymphatic clearance function. However, the test-retest reliability and spatial heterogeneity of gBOLD-CSF coupling after different sleep conditions remain unclear. In this study, we assessed the test-retest reliability of gBOLD-CSF coupling following either normal sleep or total sleep deprivation (TSD) in 64 healthy adults under controlled laboratory conditions. The reliability was high after normal sleep (ICC = 0.763) but decreased following TSD (ICC = 0.581). Moreover, spatial heterogeneity was evident in participants with normal sleep, with lower-order networks (visual, somatomotor, and attention) showing higher ICC values compared to higher-order networks (default-mode, limbic, and frontoparietal). This spatial variation was",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39986550
SPB-0028,10.1038/s41564-025-01991-z,MAVS is a sensor of fumarate during antiviral immunity.,"Min Yukun, O'Neill Luke A J",2025,Nature microbiology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40269181
SPB-0029,10.1016/j.clindermatol.2025.05.011,WITHDRAWN: Cancer and Hidradenitis Suppurativa.,"Cohen Philip R, Cohen-Kurzrock Rena A, Riahi Ryan R",2025,Clinics in dermatology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The Publisher regrets that this article is an accidental duplication of an article that has already been published, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clindermatol.2025.05.011. The duplicate article has therefore been withdrawn. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40373946
SPB-0030,10.1016/j.ijgc.2025.101828,Cervical cancer elimination in low-resource countries: low-cost strategy.,"Hemida Reda, Barakat Rafik, Nabil Hanan, Hasan Mohammed, Helal Adel, et al.",2025,International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40300978
SPB-0031,10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.145351,WITHDRAWN: ARHGAP4/ MYH9/ β-catenin/ c-Jun positive feedback loop regulates colorectal cancer stemness.,"Liu Shaolin, Chen Yizhen, Tan Song, Chen Yifan, Yang Changshun, et al.",2025,International journal of biological macromolecules,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor due to an error in the publishing process. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal.,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40553870
SPB-0032,10.1038/s41541-025-01145-6,Comparing Moderna's mRNA-1083 and Pfizer's dual-target mRNA vaccines for influenza and COVID-19.,"Akingbola Adewunmi, Adegbesan Abiodun, Adegoke Kolade, Idahor Courage, Mariaria Petra, et al.",2025,NPJ vaccines,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This review examines Moderna's mRNA-1083 and Pfizer/BioNTech's mRNA-1020/1030 dual-target vaccines for COVID-19 and influenza. Both utilize mRNA technology, demonstrating strong immunogenicity and favorable safety profiles. Moderna's mRNA-1083 showed superior immune responses, while Pfizer's mRNA-1020/1030 performed well but was slightly less effective against influenza B. These vaccines simplify immunization strategies, enhance protection, and emphasize the need for global vaccine equity to prevent future outbreaks.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40413212
SPB-0033,10.1016/j.bcp.2025.116949,Withdrawal notice to: ATR-mediated phosphorylation of RIPK1 inhibits DNA damage-induced necroptosis.,"Shi Shen-Nan, Xu Qiuyang, Jiao Xiaofei, Wen Yuanjia, Wu Yijie, et al.",2025,Biochemical pharmacology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,This article has been withdrawn at the request of the editor and publisher. The publisher regrets that an error occurred which led to the premature publication of this paper. This error bears no reflection on the article or its authors. The publisher apologizes to the authors and the readers for this unfortunate error. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at (https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal).,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40228635
SPB-0034,10.1016/j.jhep.2025.02.043,WITHDRAWN: Letter to the editor: Several questions about the study of hypothermic oxygenated machine perfusion.,"Yang Hanwen, Lei Simeng, Ji Zhili",2025,Journal of hepatology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor due to an error in the publishing process. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40056935
SPB-0035,10.1126/science.adw9456,RETRACTED: Integrative phylogenomics positions sponges at the root of the animal tree.,"Steenwyk Jacob L, King Nicole",2025,"Science (New York, N.Y.)",pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Determining whether sponges or ctenophores root the animal tree has important implications for understanding early animal evolution. Here, we examined support for these competing hypotheses by constructing large and highly informative data matrices containing sequences from sponges, ctenophores, cnidarians, bilaterians, and diverse animal relatives. The new data matrices and 10 published datasets were analyzed in 785 topology tests conducted using integrative phylogenomics, a method that unifies concatenation and coalescence to identify genes with a consistent phylogenetic signal. All 490 statistically significant tests supported the sponge-sister hypothesis and none supported the ctenophore-sister hypothesis; the remaining 295 tests were inconclusive. These results provide compelling evidence for the sponge-sister hypothesis and suggest that integrative phylogenomics provides a robust and powerful approach for disentangling branches in the tree of life.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41232001
SPB-0036,10.1186/s12348-025-00467-9,Efficacy and safety of water-free topical cyclosporine for moderate to severe dry eye disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.,"Rehan Ahmed Hamed, El-Masry Hassan, Abdultawab Roaa, Ahmed Manahil, Kasem Rawan Ashraf, et al.",2025,Journal of ophthalmic inflammation and infection,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Dry eye disease (DED) is a widely prevalent ocular symptom, with an estimated global prevalence of around 12%. The increasing prevalence of this disease among adults poses a significant morbidity burden. The aim of this study is to analyze the efficacy and safety of water-free cyclosporine, a new intervention suggested to be more effective in treating DED. A comprehensive literature search was conducted using databases as PubMed, Cochrane, Scopus and Web of Science. Keywords used include ""dry eye"", ""water-free cyclosporine"", and ""DED"" among others. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating the use of water-free cyclosporine in patients with dry eye disease were included. A total of 4 RCTs were included in our analysis, consisting of 1,471 participants. Primarily, efficacy outcomes were evaluated such as total and central corneal fluorescence staining score (tCFS and cCFS) and dryness score. Our secondary outcomes evaluated the safety of these drugs by considering the treatment-eme",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40048020
SPB-0037,10.1111/xen.70023,An IgM Cleaving Enzyme for Clearance of Anti-Pig Xenoreactive Antibodies in a Nonhuman Primate Model.,"Martinino Alessandro, Smith Timothy J, Elmore Zachary C, Yoon Janghoon, Ladowski Joseph, et al.",2025,Xenotransplantation,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The removal of preformed antibodies with cleaving enzymes like IdeS (imlifidase) has demonstrated therapeutic potential in organ transplantation for sensitized recipients. However, preformed xenoreactive antibodies (XAbs) against porcine glycans are predominantly IgM and considered detrimental in pig-to-human xenotransplantation. Recombinant IceM, an endopeptidase cleaving IgM, was generated in Escherichia coli (E. coli). Four maximally MHC-mismatched rhesus macaques underwent two serial skin transplantations to model allosensitized patients awaiting xenotransplantation. IceM was administered IV in allosensitized animals at 28 and 56 days after the first skin transplantation to assess in vivo IgM cleavage. Total IgG and IgM were quantified with western blot, and anti-pig (xenoreactive) IgG/IgM were evaluated using flow crossmatch. B cells and their subpopulations were assessed using flow cytometry. IceM selectively cleaved human IgM, while showing no cleavage activity toward other isot",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39960355
SPB-0038,10.1093/eurjpc/zwaf070,Effects of inpatient and outpatient cardiac rehabilitation on the 5-year prognosis in patients with acute myocardial infarction.,"Suematsu Yasunori, Minei Akira, Sumita Yoko, Kanaoka Koshiro, Nakai Michikazu, et al.",2025,European journal of preventive cardiology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) has been shown to improve the prognosis of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). In Japan, the duration of hospitalization has shortened, resulting in a lower participation rate in CR among outpatients. Therefore, we evaluated the effects of CR, stratified into inpatient and outpatient phases, on the prognosis of patients with AMI in Japan. A multi-centre, retrospective, cohort study in which extracted 4411 AMI patients from 72 institutes throughout Japan who were identified from a Japanese Registry Of All cardiac and vascular Diseases (JROAD) in 2014 was performed. The JROAD is a database from Diagnosis Procedure Combination, and we additionally investigated the detailed information about severity, complications, treatment of AMI, the results of examinations, and the 5-year prognosis with respect to CR (JROAD-CR). The patients were divided into four groups, depending on their history of CR as inpatients and outpatients. The percentages of inpatie",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40117194
SPB-0039,10.1002/anie.202502068,Spider Eye Development Editing and Silk Fiber Engineering Using CRISPR-Cas.,"Santiago-Rivera Edgardo, Scheibel Thomas",2025,Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English),pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing represents an effective and precise technology to induce mutations in the genome, and it has been applied to a wide range of organisms for diverse purposes. However, CRISPR-based gene editing in spiders has not been reported to date. In this study, we demonstrate CRISPR-mediated microinjection in parental spiders leading to both knock-out (KO) and knock-in (KI) mutations within the spider's offspring. The KO of the gene sine oculis causes total eye loss, confirming the role of the gene in the development of all spider eyes. The KI of a monomeric red fluorescent protein (mRFP-KI) within a spider silk gene encoding one compound of the major ampullate silk of the spider Parasteatoda tepidariorum yields red fluorescent silk fibers. This finding demonstrates the feasibility of functionalizing silk proteins in spiders using CRISPR-based gene editing without influencing silk assembly. Our study expands the application of CRISPR to spiders and provides insights in the ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40223236
SPB-0040,10.7759/cureus.78138,Impact of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Versus Monotherapy in Acute Stroke Management: A Systematic Review.,"Adil Areeb Muhammad, Mohanty Rakesh, Hisoriya Hiren B, Mithani Javeria, Ogungbemi Oluwatobiloba T, et al.",2025,Cureus,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This systematic review evaluates the comparative efficacy and safety of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) versus monotherapy in the management of acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA). Six studies, published between 2019 and 2024, were included, focusing on patient outcomes such as stroke recurrence, functional recovery, and safety measures. The findings consistently demonstrated that DAPT, particularly combinations like aspirin with clopidogrel or cilostazol, significantly reduced stroke recurrence and improved functional outcomes as compared to monotherapy, without a notable increase in major bleeding risk. Timing and duration of therapy were identified as critical factors, with early initiation and prolonged DAPT showing promising results in high-risk populations, including those with intracranial arterial stenosis or large artery atherosclerosis. Genetic polymorphisms, such as CYP2B6 variants, further influenced treatment efficacy, highlighting the potential for ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40018495
SPB-0041,10.1038/s41598-025-94968-1,Identification of RNA processing factor LSM5 as a new adverse biomarker in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.,"Lin Ting, Deng Linyu, Liu Siyu, Chen Yan, Tang Yinggang, et al.",2025,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Dysregulated RNA processing is crucial in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) progression. Our research aimed to evaluate the prognostic values of RNA-processing genes (RPGs) in NPC through bioinformatic analysis of the GSE12452 and GSE102349 datasets, identifying differentially expressed RNA-processing genes (DE-RPGs). A prognostic model was developed using univariate and multivariate Cox analysis, with effectiveness assessed by ROC analysis. The correlation between risk scores, immune characteristics, and chemotherapy sensitivity was also analyzed. Model gene expression was validated by RT-qPCR, Western Blot, and immunohistochemistry, alongside functional assays. Bioinformatics indicated that RNA binding motif protein 20 (RBM20) and LSM5 are prognostic RPGs, with the ROC curve confirming their predictive ability for survival. Significant differences in drug sensitivity were noted between high- and low-risk groups. Experimental validation showed LSM5 is overexpressed in NPC tissues, correl",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40121338
SPB-0042,10.1111/tpj.70107,Auxin-responsive OsMADS60 negatively mediates rice tillering and grain yield by modulating OsPIN5b expression.,"Wu Wenhao, Li Hongyu, Zhou Qian, Wu Bowen, Huang Weiting, et al.",2025,The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Rice tillering determines grain yield, yet the molecular regulatory network is still limited. In this study, we demonstrated that the transcription factor OsMADS60 promotes the expression of the auxin transporter OsPIN5b to affect auxin distribution and inhibit rice tillering and grain yield. Natural variation was observed in the promoter region of OsMADS60, with its expression level negatively correlated with tiller number and inducible by auxin. Overexpression of OsMADS60 resulted in reduced tillers and grain yield, whereas CRISPR-mediated knockouts of OsMADS60 led to increased tillering and yield. OsMADS60 was found to directly bind the CArG motif [CATTTAC] in the OsPIN5b promoter, thereby upregulating its expression. Moreover, we found that auxin content in various tissues of OsMADS60 and OsPIN5b overexpression lines increased relative to the wild-type ZH11, whereas the auxin levels in mutant lines showed the opposite trend. Genetic analysis further confirmed that OsPIN5b acted dow",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40089916
SPB-0043,10.2174/011570159X349612241205065330,Withdrawn: Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 as a Therapy of Severe Electrolyte Disturbances in Rats.,"Grubisic Marija Medvidovic, Strbe Sanja, Barisic Ivan, Balenovic Dijana, Stambolija Vasilije, et al.",2025,Current neuropharmacology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The article has been withdrawn at the author's request from the website of the journal Current Neuropharmacology. Bentham Science apologizes to the readers of the journal for any inconvenience this may have caused. The Bentham Editorial Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://benthamscience.com/editorial-policies-main.php It is a condition of publication that manuscripts submitted to this journal have not been published and will not be simultaneously submitted or published elsewhere. Furthermore, any data, illustration, structure or table that has been published elsewhere must be reported, and copyright permission for reproduction must be obtained. Plagiarism is strictly forbidden, and by submitting the article for publication the authors agree that the publishers have the legal right to take appropriate action against the authors, if plagiarism or fabricated information is discovered. By submitting a manuscript, the authors agree that the copyright of their article is tra",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39865815
SPB-0044,10.1186/s12894-025-01725-7,Efficacy of lactoferrin in preventing recurrent urinary tract infections in pregnant Egyptian women: a randomized controlled trial.,"Shoukry Ahmed, ElKassar Yasser, Hezagirwa Michaella K, El-Said Rehab",2025,BMC urology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Prevention of a very prevalent problem such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), is of utmost importance, particularly during pregnancy, in order to limit the irrational use of antibiotics. Lactoferrin (Lf) has proven in vivo and in vitro antibacterial actions, especially against Escherichia coli, which is the main causative organism of UTIs. The study question is, ""Does the administration of Lf to pregnant women with a history of RUTIs reduce the incidence of new episodes of UTIs during pregnancy?"". This was a randomized controlled study over 6 months that started from February 2024 to August 2024, conducted at the antenatal clinic of El-Shatby University Hospital, Alexandria, Egypt. The study included 220 pregnant women (14-24 weeks' gestation) who had experienced two or more UTI episodes in the previous six months. A negative urine culture right before enrollment was an inclusion criterion. Participants were randomly allocated into two groups; 110 women received a daily dose of 200 m",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40264102
SPB-0045,10.1039/d5sc06542a,Photo-generated radical mediated molecular luminescence enhancement.,"Song Jinming, Zhang Fengling, He Zhenyi, Zhou Lei, Cao Jingyu, et al.",2025,Chemical science,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Achieving rapid modulation of molecular luminescence under external stimuli remains a significant challenge in organic luminescent materials. Herein, we present a radical-mediated approach to achieve dynamic fluorescence switching. A series of benzil derivatives (BS, BZ, BD, and BQ) exhibit rapid transitions from nearly non-luminescent states to highly fluorescent states under continuous ultraviolet (UV) irradiation in solution. Notably, the absolute photoluminescence quantum yield of BS solution increased 41-fold, from 1.26% to 51.09%, after 330 s of 365 nm UV exposure. Mechanistic investigations reveal that this unique luminescence enhancement originates from UV-induced generation of aromatic carbonyl radicals. In general, molecules in solution undergo photodegradation with increasing irradiation time, resulting in a decrease in luminescence intensity. In contrast, we report a molecule whose luminescence intensity increases with increasing irradiation time, which is very rare. This w",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41221119
SPB-0046,10.1002/lary.32128,Functional but Not Structural Brain Changes After Olfactory Training in Women With COVID-19-Associated Olfactory Dysfunction.,"Li Zetian, Gebler Julia, Joshi Akshita, Xu Xinni, Thaploo Divesh, et al.",2025,The Laryngoscope,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Olfactory training (OT) is a recommended treatment for olfactory loss and has proven effective in clinical contexts, yet its effects on the central-nervous system remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the functional and structural brain changes in patients with post-viral olfactory loss undergoing OT. Twenty patients with post-viral olfactory loss and 19 healthy controls underwent OT for 3 months. All participants were assessed using the Sniffin' Sticks test and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Voxel-based morphometry and olfactory bulb volumetry were performed on structural images. Presenting an unpleasant odor, n-butanol, in a canonical block design, functional MRI was performed using whole-brain and region of interest analyses. Patients with post-viral olfactory loss showed significant improvement following OT. Enhanced functional activations were observed in the orbitofrontal cortex and parahippocampus, while OT had little or no effects on brain structures. The present f",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40152156
SPB-0047,10.1038/s41598-025-96274-2,BMP2 expression in oral squamous cell carcinoma and its effects on SCC9 cell biological behavior.,"Xing Fuao, Liu Yimin, Tian Faming, Hou Xiaoli, Lian Qiangqiang, et al.",2025,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This study examined bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) expression in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and its effects on the biological behavior of OSCC cells, along with potential underlying mechanisms. BMP2 expression in OSCC was analyzed using mRNA data from The Cancer Genome Atlas and Genomics Expression Omnibus Database (GEO). SCC9 cells were transfected in vitro with small interfering RNA targeting BMP2 (si-BMP2), a negative control sequence (si-NC), BMP2 plasmid, or empty plasmid (vector). After transfection, Cell Counting Kit-8 assays, colony formation, scratch wound healing, Transwell, flow cytometry, quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, and Western blot analyses were conducted to assess changes in SCC9 cell behavior in response to altered BMP2 expression and to explore relevant signaling pathways.BMP2 upregulation promoted SCC9 cell proliferation, migration, and invasion; inhibited apoptosis; and activated the Smad1/5 and p38 signaling pathways. C",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40185978
SPB-0048,10.1016/j.lungcan.2025.108559,Antibody-drug conjugate components in association with the incidence of ADC-related interstitial lung disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.,"Shao Tianyu, Yang Jiayao, Chen Jialu, Zhang Yao, Shou Liumei",2025,"Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)",pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) have emerged as an innovative approach in cancer therapy. Although the incidence of ADC-related interstitial lung disease (ILD) is low, it remains a clinically significant and potentially fatal adverse event. This study focuses on evaluating the incidence of ADC-related ILD and examining how specific ADC components contribute to the risk of ILD. Five databases were conducted to identify clinical studies on ADC-related ILD published up to September 2024. The incidence of treatment-related adverse events was calculated by a random effects (RE) model. A total of 120 clinical studies involving 20,119 patients were included. The overall incidence of ADC-related ILD was 4.40 % (1215/20119) for all-grade and 2.35 % (603/20119) for grade ≥ 3 ILD. Among these, 2287 patients had hematologic tumors and 17,832 patients had solid tumors. Particularly, gastrointestinal cancers (12.81 %, 107/835), followed by lung cancer (9.70 %, 290/2991) were observed with a high inc",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40311311
SPB-0049,10.1007/s11882-025-01235-4,Restoring the Sense of Smell: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Biologic Therapies for Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps.,"Pedersen Christian K, Backer Vibeke, Tidemandsen Jens Even, Høj Simon, Høxbro Marie, et al.",2025,Current allergy and asthma reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Smell loss is among the most debilitating symptoms of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). We aimed to synthesize current evidence on the smell-restoring efficacy of biologics, focusing on outcomes measured by psychophysical tests. Biologics mark a paradigm shift in the management of refractory CRSwNP, offering targeted, effective and safe treatment options. However, their relative impact on psychophysical smell outcomes remains uncertain. With several biologics now approved and real-world evidence emerging, a comprehensive evaluation is needed. This is a systematic review and meta-analysis of 8 RCTs (n = 2,024) and an additional review of 20 cohorts (n = 1,685). Among RCTs, biologic treatment produced a moderate to large pooled improvement in psychophysical smell scores (standardized mean difference, [SMD] = 0.72 (95% CI 0.32-1.13), p = 0.0004). The effect differed between drugs (χ² = 23.95, p < 0.0002). Dupilumab showed the largest improvements across four RCTs (SMD = 1",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41261303
SPB-0050,10.1111/sms.70119,The Copenhagen Adduction Exercise Effect on Sport Performance and Injury Prevention: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis.,"Quintana-Cepedal Marcos, de la Calle Omar, Diez-Solorzano Pedro, Sanchez-Martinez Beatriz, Crespo Irene, et al.",2025,Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The popularity of the Copenhagen Adduction Exercise (CAE) has risen in recent years. This review aims to evaluate the available evidence on the isolated use of the CAE for both performance enhancement and injury prevention. This systematic review included prospective interventional studies investigating the effect of the CAE on strength and conditioning and injury prevention outcomes. 15 studies were included, comprising randomized controlled trials (n = 4), cluster-randomized controlled trials (n = 6), and pre-post trials (n = 5). These studies assessed adduction and abduction strength, jump and sprint performance, core endurance, dynamic balance, adductor longus muscle thickness, and the seasonal prevalence of groin injuries. Meta-analyses of within-group changes and between-group comparisons were performed using standardized mean differences (SMDs) and relative risk (RR). The implementation of the CAE yielded large effect sizes for adduction (within-group SMD = 0.72, 95% CI = 0.41 t",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40827942
SPB-0051,10.1136/bjsports-2024-109541,The forgotten DOMS: recognising delayed muscle soreness in hand rehabilitation.,Tedeschi Roberto,2025,British journal of sports medicine,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40389289
SPB-0052,10.1111/jocd.70291,The Use of Medium-Deep Peelings to Treat Melasma: A Case Series Study.,"Scardua Maria Tereza, Scardua Natália, Fernanda Ismail Maria, Junior Wilson Bambirra, Carpinteiro Inês Maria Candeias, et al.",2025,Journal of cosmetic dermatology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of medium-deep chemical peels for melasma in a diverse population using quantitative and subjective methodologies for comprehensive outcome assessment. A case series of 42 melasma region treatments was conducted from March 2023 to December 2024. Treatments included 30% phenol with 0.8% croton oil or a two-step protocol of 30% glycolic acid followed by 35% trichloroacetic acid (TCA) with 0.7% croton oil. Quantitative pigmentation analysis utilized the weighted skin intensity (WSI) ratio via Fiji ImageJ software. A panel of 20 experts conducted subjective evaluations based on standardized photographs, rating pigmentation reduction, skin tone uniformity, and overall appearance. Statistical analyses included the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and heatmap visualizations. Quantitative analysis showed significant improvements in pigmentation, with mean WSI values increasing from 78.99 ± 19.58 (untreated) to 88.33 ± 22.05 (treated; Z = -5.495), p < 0.001). Heatma",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40820687
SPB-0053,10.1016/j.jconrel.2025.02.054,Oxygen-supplying nanotherapeutics for bacterial septic arthritis via hypoxia-relief-enhanced antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory phototherapy.,"Jiang Huimei, Zhao Yifan, Lv Bai, Jiang Zijia, Cao Jie",2025,Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Bacterial septic arthritis, an inflammatory disease caused by bacterial infections, is often accompanied by the emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria, making therapeutic treatment a formidable challenge. With the emergence of antibiotic resistance, research on antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) has regained attention. However, insufficient singlet oxygen production due to the hypoxia in the infection microenvironment is recognized as a key limiting the efficacy of aPDT. Hence, in this study, we designed a bacteria-targeted liposomal nanoplatform (MCPL) to alleviate hypoxia in the infectious microenvironment and enhance aPDT for bacterial septic arthritis. The nanoplatform was developed by integrating the phototherapeutic agent CyI and small-sized Pt NPs into thermosensitive liposomes, with modification of maltohexose on the liposome surface. In vitro and in vivo studies showed that MCPL could specifically target bacterial cell membranes and be thermally activated to catalyti",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39986475
SPB-0054,10.31662/jmaj.2024-0437,"Retracted: Chronic Epipharyngitis Treated with Epipharyngeal Abrasion Therapy: Symptoms, Diagnosis, Pathogenesis, and Treatment Outcomes.","Harabuchi Yasuaki, Kumai Takumi, Nishi Kensuke, Tanaka Ayaki, Hotta Osamu, et al.",2025,JMA journal,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Chronic epipharyngitis is associated with a wide variety of symptoms, including local symptoms such as postnasal drip, sore throat, lump sensation of the pharynx, headache, chronic cough, nasal obstruction, tinnitus/ear fullness, chronic phlegm and dysphonia due to inflammation of the epipharynx, functional somatic symptoms such as chronic fatigue, dizziness, insomnia, brain fog, abdominal discomfort, and depression caused by dysfunction of the hypothalamus-limbic system via disturbances of vagal response and cerebrospinal fluid outflow, and distant organ symptoms such as immunoglobulin A nephropathy and palmoplantar pustulosis caused by the epipharyngeal lymphoid tissue as an etiologic organ. In the past, chronic inflammation in the epipharynx was difficult to prove by gross findings, now, direct observation of the epipharyngeal inflammation by endoscopy has become easier for the diagnosis. For the treatment of chronic epipharyngitis, epipharyngeal abrasive therapy (EAT), epipharyngea",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40416015
SPB-0055,10.1016/j.eurox.2025.100381,Could blastocysts derived from abnormal fertilized zygotes be used? A systematic review and meta-analysis.,"Wu Yiqing, Xue Jinglei, Tu Mixue, Liu Yifeng, Zhang Dan",2025,European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Current guidelines advise against using embryos derived from mono-pronuclei (1PN) or non-pronuclei (0PN) zygotes for clinical purposes. Nevertheless, recent studies have demonstrated that 1PN and 0PN zygotes can lead to healthy births. This study aimed to investigate the pregnancy outcomes of 1PN and 0PN blastocysts. PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science and Cochrane databases were searched up to 14 March 2024. Eligible studies enrolled participants transferring 0PN or 1PN blastocysts, with two pronuclei (2PN) blastocysts used as the control. Clinical pregnancy rate, miscarriage rate and live birth rate were the main outcomes. The results were presented as odds ratios (OR) with 95 % confidence intervals (CI) using random-effect models with the Mantel-Haenszel method. Additionally, a stratified analysis was conducted based on the type of fertilization. The Newcastle-Ottawa scale (NOS) was used to evaluate the quality of the included studies. In total, 270 articles were identified, with 16 ulti",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40206393
SPB-0056,10.7759/cureus.78137,Role of Statins in Reducing Cardiovascular Mortality: A Systematic Review of Long-Term Outcomes.,"Seth Bipasha, Okello David, Saad Ullah Syed, Yousaf Rabia, Alfalasi Shaikha B, et al.",2025,Cureus,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading cause of mortality worldwide, highlighting the critical need for effective preventive therapies. Statins, or HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, are widely prescribed for their ability to lower low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and reduce CV risk. This systematic review evaluates the long-term impact of statins on CV and all-cause mortality across diverse populations, including those with chronic kidney disease, chronic heart failure, and other comorbid conditions. A comprehensive search of major databases identified randomized controlled trials and large observational cohort studies with follow-up periods exceeding one year. Findings demonstrated significant reductions in CV mortality (hazard ratio (HR) range: 0.38-0.76) and all-cause mortality (HR range: 0.55-0.80) with statin therapy, particularly among high-risk groups, such as individuals with elevated LDL-C and moderate chronic kidney disease. Additional benefits were observed i",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40018472
SPB-0057,10.3389/fendo.2025.1634580,From molecular mechanism to plant intervention: the bidirectional regulation of inflammation and oxidative stress in bone aging.,"Li Qi, Zhao Xiumei, Wang Anning, Hang Tingting, Zhao Jianpeng, et al.",2025,Frontiers in endocrinology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This article systematically elaborates the central role of inflammatory response and oxidative stress in osteoporosis (OP) and cartilage injury, and reveals the molecular mechanism by which the two damage bone homeostasis through NF-κB, RANKL and other signaling pathways. Studies have shown that plant natural products (such as hesperidin, curcumin, Epimedin B, etc.) can improve bone metabolism imbalance and delay the process of bone aging by regulating inflammatory factors (TNF-α, IL-1β) and antioxidant pathways (Nrf2/HO-1). Osteoporosis and cartilage damage promote each other to form a vicious cycle, and the intervention of plant active ingredients can target this common pathological process. Based on the current evidence, the strategy of combining anti-inflammation, anti-oxidation and mechanical regulation may provide a new direction for the prevention and treatment of bone aging-related diseases.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40704144
SPB-0058,10.1007/s11695-025-07998-z,Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Metabolic Bariatric Surgery: a Comprehensive Review.,"Jumaev Nozim, Teshaev Oktyabr, Rajapov Azamat, Lim Irina",2025,Obesity surgery,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS) has become an increasingly common treatment for morbid obesity and its comorbidities. Despite significant advances in surgical techniques and anesthesiological management, postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) remain frequent complications that significantly affect patient recovery. This review examines the epidemiology, pathophysiological mechanisms, risk factors, clinical features, prevention strategies, and treatment approaches for PONV in patients undergoing metabolic bariatric surgery. A systematic search was conducted in Cochrane Library, PubMed, and MEDLINE databases for relevant literature published between 2000 and 2024. Keywords included ""metabolic bariatric surgery,"" ""postoperative nausea and vomiting,"" ""PONV,"" ""laparoscopic gastric bypass,"" ""sleeve gastrectomy,"" ""PONV prevention,"" and ""PONV treatment."" Randomized controlled trials, prospective and retrospective cohort studies, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses were included. The inci",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40531283
SPB-0059,10.1016/j.cellsig.2025.111860,WITHDRAWN: LINC01614 enhances neural invasion and gastric cancer progression by stabilizing VCAM1 and activating the AKT/mTOR pathway.,"Liu Yujing, Li Qian, Wu Yongyou, Tang Hongjie, Zou Chen, et al.",2025,Cellular signalling,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor due to an error in the publishing process. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal.,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40349810
SPB-0060,10.1038/s41598-025-95865-3,Reducing PKCδ inhibits tumor growth through growth hormone by inhibiting PKA/CREB/ERK signaling pathway in pituitary adenoma.,"Chen Xi, Mao Jianyao, Zhou Liwei, Jiang Weichao, Li Zhangyu, et al.",2025,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Patients with growth hormone-secreting pituitary adenoma (GHPA) often fail to exhibit the molecular signatures typically associated with tumorigenesis. This study investigates the role of protein kinase C delta (PKCδ) in modulating cell apoptosis, migration, invasion, and tumor growth in pituitary adenoma. We assessed the activation of the PKA/CREB/ERK signaling pathway and cell apoptosis through RT-qPCR and western blot analysis. Wound-healing and transwell assays were employed to evaluate cell migration and invasion. Combined treatment with rottlerin and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) reversed the inhibition of the PKA/CREB/ERK signaling pathway, downregulated cell apoptosis, and reduced growth hormone secretion in GH3 cells. A decrease in the level of PKCδ also inhibited the PKA/CREB/ERK signaling pathway, reduced cell apoptosis, and suppressed the secretion of growth hormone. Notably, growth hormone reversed the decline in cell migration and invasion following PKCδ siRNA tre",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40181069
SPB-0061,10.1038/s41598-025-00222-z,"Novel prognostic biomarkers in small cell lung cancer reveal mutational signatures, genomic mutations, and immune implications.","Li Yuting, Song Chen, Wang Haijun, Di Wenyu, Chen Yangyang, et al.",2025,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a highly malignant lung cancer subtype with a dismal prognosis and limited treatment options. This study aimed to identify new prognostic molecular biomarkers for SCLC and explore their immune-related implications for treatment strategies. We analyzed 200 SCLC samples via whole-exome sequencing (WES) and 313 samples by targeted sequencing. A smoking-related SBS4 mutational signature was linked to poorer prognosis and lower tumor mutational burden (TMB), while the APOBEC-mediated SBS13 signature was associated with better prognosis and higher TMB. We identified a molecular subtype with the worst outcomes and lowest TMB in both cohorts. Among 38 high-frequency mutated genes associated with SCLC prognosis, only UNC13A mutations were beneficial. Patients with UNC13A mutations had favorable immune infiltration and tumor immunogenicity. Additionally, TP53 splice site mutations were related to the worst survival outcomes. In conclusion, we discovered new molec",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40320401
SPB-0062,10.2147/IJGM.S523428,Effective Doses of Oliceridine Combined with Propofol for Painless Hysteroscopy: A Prospective Dose-Finding Study.,"Gao Liangliang, Tan Aiping, Wang Zehui, Wei Lei, Wang Xingshuang",2025,International journal of general medicine,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The combination of oliceridine with propofol represents a new option for complete intravenous anesthesia in painless hysteroscopy. The purpose of this study was to determine the 95% effective dose (ED95) and the median effective dose (ED50) of oliceridine when combined with propofol for painless hysteroscopy. A total of 29 patients, aged between 18 and 60 years and classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I-II, were initially recruited for hysteroscopy. Subsequently, 26 of these patients were included in the final analysis. Before surgery, an intravenous dose of 0.02 mg/kg oliceridine, with a dose gradient of 0.002 mg/kg, was administered using Dixon's up-and-down method. Two minutes later, 2 mg/kg of propofol was administered. The oliceridine dosage for the following patient was increased by 0.002 mg/kg if the hysteroscopy failed (defined as poor cervical dilatation, problematic hysteroscopic placement, or a Ramsay Sedation Scale (RSS) score < 5 or any movement and fr",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40421110
SPB-0063,10.3389/fendo.2025.1606753,Meta-analysis of the synergistic effect of traditional Chinese medicine compounds combined with conventional Western medicine in the treatment of osteoporosis.,"Jin Huan, Huang Cai, Zhang Yan, Dong Ying, Xiong Qi, et al.",2025,Frontiers in endocrinology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"As a global public health problem, osteoporosis (OP) urgently requires better treatment strategies. This study systematically evaluated the synergistic effect of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) compounds combined with conventional Western medicine (such as bisphosphonates and calcium) compared to Western medicine alone in the treatment of OP through a meta-analysis. Based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses and the Measurement Tool for Systematic Review Assessment guidelines, databases such as PubMed and Embase were systematically searched (as of March 2025), and 13 randomized controlled trials (RCTs), involving a total of 2,403 patients, were included. The integrated Chinese and Western medicine group showed significantly higher lumbar and femoral neck Bone mineral density (BMD) growth rates than the control group, alongside reduced pain visual analogue scale (VAS) scores. Mechanistically, the combination therapy synergistically modulated bone turn",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40510481
SPB-0064,10.1167/tvst.14.7.20,Effects of Chinese Acupoint Eye Exercise on Ocular Biological Parameters.,"Liu Yang, Li Wenjing, Li Lufan, Ren Yaoyao, Jiang Bin, et al.",2025,Translational vision science & technology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This study aims to explore the effects of Chinese acupoint eye exercises on ocular vascular parameters and to understand its role in modulating blood flow dynamics after near-vision tasks. Fifty-five participants (110 eyes) from September through November 2023 randomized to four groups: the standard Chinese acupoint eye exercise group (SCAEE), sham acupoint eye exercise group (SAEE), simply eye closure group, and simply distance looking group (SDL). Ocular parameters, including retinal and choroidal thickness, perfusion area, and vessel density, were measured using Swept-source Optical Coherence Tomography. The impact of these exercises was evaluated through paired samples t-tests. All groups experienced an overall increase in retinal thickness, except for the SDL group. Significant thickening of the retinal nerve fiber layer was observed in SCAEE group, and SDL group. However, the outer retina layer showed the most significant thinning in SDL group. The perfusion area displayed a decr",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40704879
SPB-0065,10.1016/j.jbspin.2025.105915,WITHDRAWN: Weighing in on obesity and psoriatic arthritis - Time to move beyond association to robust randomised trials.,"Siebert Stefan, Sattar Naveed, Ferguson Lyn D",2025,Joint bone spine,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The Publisher regrets that this article is an accidental duplication of an article that has already been published, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbspin.2025.105904. The duplicate article has therefore been withdrawn. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40316200
SPB-0066,10.1016/j.virs.2025.04.002,WITHDRAWN: Comparative metatranscriptome analysis in gut reveals insignificant host or microbiota changes in SARS-related coronavirus naturally infected bats.,"Wang Qi, Mei Shi-Qiang, Dong Tian-Yi, Su Jia, Pan Yuan-Fei, et al.",2025,Virologica Sinica,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,The publisher regrets that this article has withdrawn. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found athttps://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal.,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40204156
SPB-0067,10.1371/journal.pone.0327255,Astragaloside IV combined with quercetin attenuates silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis by promoting autophagy and suppressing pyroptosis.,"Zhu Wenwen, Zhao Ningxia, Ma Yinghua, Zhang Wei, Ma Jiazi, et al.",2025,PloS one,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Silicosis, a prevalent occupational disease caused by exposure to silica particles, currently lacks effective treatment. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), with its millennia of clinical application, offers potential therapeutic solutions. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of astragaloside IV (ASV) combined with quercetin (QUE) in silicosis, particular focus on their possible mechanisms involving autophagy modulation and pyroptosis regulation. Rat silicosis models were established through silica particle exposure to evaluate the therapeutic effects of ASV and QUE coadministration over 28 days. We assessed pulmonary inflammatory and fibrotic markers while simultaneously analyzing autophagy and pyroptosis-related indicators to elucidate the underlying mechanism. The ASV and QUE combination therapy significantly ameliorated silicosis pathology, demonstrating marked anti-inflammatory effects through the reduction of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), transforming g",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40561127
SPB-0068,10.1021/acs.est.4c12959,Lithium Levels in Umbilical Cord Blood from Two Cities in China: Indicating Unidentified Sources of Human Exposure.,"Li Yu, Peng Xianglian, Liu Nian, Guo Hua, Jia Yurong, et al.",2025,Environmental science & technology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"As lithium demand continues to grow, increasing environmental lithium concentrations pose potential health risks to sensitive populations, particularly pregnant women and fetuses. However, data on fetal lithium exposure and umbilical cord blood lithium concentrations in nonpolluted regions remain scarce. To address this gap, we monitored lithium concentrations in maternal and umbilical cord blood in Beijing and Changsha, and analyzed exposure sources using a one-compartment model. Significant regional differences were observed: in 2019 and 2021, the mean (±SD) of lithium concentrations in umbilical cord blood in Beijing were 13.05 ± 7.34 and 11.23 ± 2.56 μg/L, respectively, while in Changsha, a significantly lower level of 0.61 ± 0.64 μg/L was found. Model estimates indicated that umbilical cord blood lithium in Changsha primarily originated from cereal, vegetables, and drinking water. However, most of the lithium in Beijing's cord blood came from unidentified sources, likely anthropog",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39993142
SPB-0069,10.1097/GOX.0000000000007200,Exosome Therapy for Chronic Wound Healing.,"Basamage Lucas, Ahn Hee Jin, Choi Ho-Sung, Antonio Carlos Roberto, Alarcão Alessandro Louza, et al.",2025,Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Chronic lower-extremity ulcers linked to diabetes, venous insufficiency, or smoking are difficult to heal because of impaired vascularity, persistent inflammation, and extracellular matrix dysfunction. Exosome therapy-a cell-free regenerative approach-may address these deficits by delivering proangiogenic and immunomodulatory cargo. We evaluated its clinical usage in a case series. Four adults (age 42-62 y) with ulcers present for 6 months or more and refractory to compression, debridement, and topical care received monthly topical applications of adipose-derived stem-cell exosomes (Exo-HL, Primoris International Co., Ltd., Seoul, Korea), 1 × 1012 particles/mL; 0.1 mL/cm2 wound area). Wounds were photographed and measured every 2-4 weeks; Doppler ultrasonography quantified arterial resistive index and venous reflux at baseline and 3-month intervals. Follow-up continued for up to 7 months. Median baseline ulcer area was 12.4 cm² (range, 4.8-26.1 cm²). All wounds sh",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41050971
SPB-0070,,WITHDRAWN: Self-reported dog vaccination practices in pet owners enrolled in the Dog Aging Project in the United States found most dogs were vaccinated according to veterinarians' recommendations.,"Ekakoro John E, Ruple Audrey, Renter David, Cernicchiaro Natalia",2025,Annals of epidemiology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40653127
SPB-0071,10.1192/bjp.2024.250,Effect of ketamine on anxiety: findings from the Ketamine for Adult Depression Study.,"Mills Natalie T, Nikolin Stevan, Glozier Nick, Barton David, Baune Bernhard T, et al.",2025,The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Anxiety disorders and treatment-resistant major depressive disorder (TRD) are often comorbid. Studies suggest ketamine has anxiolytic and antidepressant properties. To investigate if subcutaneous racemic ketamine, delivered twice weekly for 4 weeks, reduces anxiety in people with TRD. The Ketamine for Adult Depression Study was a multisite 4-week randomised, double-blind, active (midazolam)-controlled trial. The study initially used fixed low dose ketamine (0.5 mg/kg, cohort 1), before protocol revision to flexible, response-guided dosing (0.5-0.9 mg/kg, cohort 2). This secondary analysis assessed anxiety using the Hamilton Anxiety (HAM-A) scale (primary measure) and 'inner tension' item 3 of the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), at baseline, 4 weeks (end treatment) and 4 weeks after treatment end. Analyses of change in anxiety between ketamine and midazolam groups included all participants who received at least one treatment (n = 174), with a mixed effects repeated me",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39763417
SPB-0072,10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105884,Can table tennis protect the aging brain? A systematic review and meta-analysis in neurodegenerative diseases.,"Łosińska Kinga, Maszczyk Adam",2025,Acta psychologica,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Table tennis (TT) is an increasingly investigated intervention for supporting cognitive, motor, and psychosocial functions in older adults with neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and dementia. However, evidence remains fragmented, and the effect sizes and reliability of TT-based programs remain unclear. Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, a systematic search of four databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, SPORTDiscus) was conducted through June 30, 2025. Ten studies met inclusion criteria, with five eligible for quantitative synthesis. Random-effects meta-analyses (DerSimonian-Laird) were performed on cognitive and motor outcomes. Risk of bias was assessed using the JBI checklist, and certainty of evidence was graded using the GRADE framework. Out of 499 screened records, ten studies met the predefined eligibility criteria and were included in the systematic review. Of these, five studies provided sufficient statistical data for i",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41197370
SPB-0073,10.7759/cureus.78271,Minimally Invasive Approaches for High-Risk and Elderly Patients With Acute Cholecystitis: A Systematic Review of Techniques and Outcomes.,"Abdelmaseeh Mark, Mhmndar Asem, Siddiqa Ayesha, Ahamed Shoaib S, Sheraz Kanwal, et al.",2025,Cureus,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Acute cholecystitis is a prevalent condition marked by gallbladder inflammation, typically due to gallstone obstruction, and poses management challenges, particularly for high-risk and elderly patients. This systematic review compares the efficacy and safety of two minimally invasive approaches: percutaneous drainage methods, such as percutaneous cholecystostomy, and laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). A structured search of PubMed, MEDLINE, and Embase was conducted, yielding six randomized controlled trials that met the inclusion criteria. Findings suggest that percutaneous drainage combined with LC offers advantages in reducing operative time, hospital stay, and complication rates, particularly for high-risk patients, compared to LC alone. However, routine postoperative drainage after LC may contribute to prolonged hospital stays and increased postoperative pain without reducing morbidity. Advanced energy devices, such as harmonic scalpels, may further optimize surgical outcomes, thou",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40026918
SPB-0074,10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140021,Astragalus polysaccharide reduces the severity of acute pancreatitis under a high-fat diet through enriching L. reuteri and propionate.,"Wang Qiang, Liu Xuxu, Du Zhiwei, Zheng Yi, Meng Ziang, et al.",2025,International journal of biological macromolecules,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a severe digestive disorder, worsened by a high-fat diet (HFD) through inflammation and gut microbiota disruption. Astragalus polysaccharides (APS), known for their anti-inflammatory properties, may alleviate HFD-induced exacerbation of AP by modulating gut microbiota. This study investigates the effect of APS on AP severity under a HFD (HAP). Results show that HFD significantly worsens AP, with elevated serum enzymes, pro-inflammatory cytokines, and pancreatic damage. Single-cell RNA sequencing revealed increased ICAM1+ neutrophils and activation of the NF-κB/necroptosis pathway in HAP mice. Treatment with APS reduced neutrophil infiltration, downregulated NF-κB, and suppressed necroptosis. APS also restored gut microbiota balance, boosting Lactobacillus reuteri (L. reuteri) and propionate (PA) levels. Interventions with L. reuteri or PA reduced HAP severity, with combined treatment showing synergistic effects. These findings suggest that the prot",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39837455
SPB-0075,10.7759/cureus.78497,Effects of Dietary Fiber Interventions on Glycemic Control and Weight Management in Diabetes: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.,"Abdi Syed Ali Hussein, Abdi Syed Imran Ali, Ali Mohamed H, Balani Noor A, Balani Nazik A, et al.",2025,Cureus,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This systematic review explores the impact of dietary fiber interventions on glycemic control and weight management in individuals with diabetes or at risk for diabetes. A comprehensive search was conducted across PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, identifying randomized controlled trials published in the last five years. Ten studies met the inclusion criteria, evaluating various types of dietary fiber, including soluble, insoluble, viscous fiber, and resistant starch. The findings demonstrated significant improvements in key glycemic markers such as fasting plasma glucose, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and postprandial glucose levels, as well as weight management outcomes such as reductions in body weight and waist circumference. Secondary benefits included improvements in lipid profiles, insulin sensitivity, and gut microbiota composition. The quality assessment revealed a low risk ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40051945
SPB-0076,10.1038/s41598-025-86575-x,Rechallenge therapy versus tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) for advanced metastatic colorectal cancer: a retrospective study.,"Liu Chenming, Chen Jintao, Liu Yuxing",2025,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Currently, the standard third-line treatment options for advanced metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) include regorafenib, fruquintinib, and trifluridine/tipiracil (TAS-102), but these drugs have limited clinical efficacy. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and survival outcomes of tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) versus chemotherapy rechallenge in third-line treatment for advanced mCRC patients. From January 2019 to December 2022, 107 patients met the inclusion criteria. After 1:1 matching, there were 34 patients in both the TKI and rechallenge groups. Cox regression analysis was performed to identify independent predictive factors. The result indicated that Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of 0-1 (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.03, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.01-0.17; P < 0.001) and chemotherapy rechallenge (HR = 0.43, 95% CI: 0.23-0.79; P = 0.007) were independent protective factors for overall survival (OS). Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) sco",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39905022
SPB-0077,10.1038/s41598-025-87556-w,Identification of novel IL17-related genes as prognostic and therapeutic biomarkers of psoriasis using comprehensive bioinformatics analysis and machine learning.,"He Xingling, Huang Jingjing, Ma Hanying, Ma Zhujun, Huang Changzheng, et al.",2025,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Psoriasis is a common chronic skin disorder with a polygenic background. It is widely acknowledged that Th17/IL-17A axis plays a key role in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. However, numerous regulatory genes upstream of the pathway remain undiscovered, creating a knowledge gap in our understanding of the genetic aspects of the Th17/IL-17A axis. In this study, we employed machine learning algorithms to identify three target genes associated with psoriasis: CCR7, IL2RG, and PLEK. The validation of these genes was carried out in specimens from psoriatic patients. In vivo, investigations assessed the relationship between these three genes and IL-17A-related inflammation and their connection to psoriatic phenotypes. To further confirm the significance of the newly discovered gene, PLEK, we performed experiments involving the blockade of its expression. Our bioinformatics analysis revealed three novel genes closely linked to psoriasis: CCR7, IL2RG, and PLEK. These genes exhibited upregulated ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40175394
SPB-0078,10.1530/EC-25-0723,RETRACTION: Comparative efficacy of semaglutide versus liraglutide on weight loss and glycaemic control.,"Ullah Hashmat, Khan Zahid Ullah, Wazir Asif, Khan Usman, Rehman Anees Ur, et al.",2026,Endocrine connections,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41532579
SPB-0079,10.1371/journal.pone.0321032,RETRACTED: Cardiovascular and mortality outcomes of DPP-4 inhibitors vs. sulfonylureas as metformin add-on therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.,"Hasan Refli, Chugaeva Uliana Y, Mohammadian Mahdi, Zamanifard Somayeh, Mohammadian-Hafshejani Abdollah",2025,PloS one,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Type 2 diabetes significantly increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality. This systematic review and meta-analysis compared cardiovascular and mortality outcomes in type 2 diabetes patients receiving dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4is) plus metformin versus sulfonylureas (SUs) plus metformin as add-on therapy. PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Embase, Google Scholar, and Scopus were searched through January 1, 2025, for studies comparing DPP-4is plus metformin versus SUs plus metformin in type 2 diabetes patients. Outcomes of interest were major adverse cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality. Heterogeneity was assessed using Cochran's Q test and I2 statistic. Publication bias was evaluated with Begg's and Egger's tests. Study quality was assessed with the Jadad scale (for randomized controlled trials) and the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (for observational studies). Twenty-seven studies (2012-2024), encompassing 1,505,821 pa",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40323973
SPB-0080,10.1186/s13018-025-05600-x,Shoulder range of motion and strength in beach tennis athletes compared to volleyball and tennis players: implications for injury risk and performance.,"Ramos Ana Paula, Secchi Leonardo Luiz Barretti, Migliorini Filippo, Maffulli Nicola, Okubo Rodrigo",2025,Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Beach tennis (BT) combines elements of tennis, volleyball, and badminton, attracting a diverse global following. Despite its popularity, research on its link to shoulder injuries remains limited. This study investigates shoulder characteristics among BT athletes, volleyball players, and tennis athletes to identify potential differences and inform injury prevention strategies. A cross-sectional analysis was performed to assess shoulder range of motion (ROM) and rotator cuff strength in 65 athletes using an online questionnaire and biomechanical assessments. Volleyball players demonstrated superior shoulder ROM compared to tennis and BT athletes, while tennis players exhibited a greater difference in internal rotation between sides. Additionally, volleyball athletes displayed greater external rotation strength on the dominant side than tennis players, with BT athletes also exhibiting significant strength advantages. These findings emphasise the distinct demands of BT and highlight the ne",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40269929
SPB-0081,10.1159/000546077,"Oral Drospirenone/Estetrol as Rapid and Random Start Endometrial Preparation before Office Hysteroscopic Polypectomy: A Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial.","Etrusco Andrea, Agrifoglio Vittorio, Chiantera Vito, Russo Giuseppe, Golia D Apos Augè Tullio, et al.",2026,Gynecologic and obstetric investigation,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Endometrial preparation provides significant surgical benefits prior to hysteroscopic procedures. However, there is still no consensus on the optimal presurgical protocol. Although there is evidence on rapid preparation, there are currently no studies on rapid endometrial preparation using combined oral contraceptives initiated at a ""random"" time in the menstrual cycle. The aim of the present trial was to evaluate the use of oral drospirenone/estetrol in random start rapid preparation of endometrium before office hysteroscopic polypectomy. In this multicenter, prospective, randomized controlled trial, 80 women scheduled for polypectomy were randomly assigned to intervention (n = 40) or control (n = 40) groups. The intervention group received oral drospirenone/estetrol (3 mg/14.2 mg/day) for 14 days, starting at any menstrual cycle point (random start). Controls underwent polypectomy on cycle days 8-11 without any prior pharmacological intervention. Pre- and post-procedure, endometrial ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40319875
SPB-0082,10.1002/bcp.70249,Effects of different antihypertensive drug classes on central and ambulatory blood pressure in resistant hypertension: A randomized clinical trial.,"Yugar-Toledo Juan Carlos, Minari Tatiana Palotta, de Mello Priscilla Galisteu, do Espirito Santo Cestario Elizabeth, de Azevedo Rubio Tatiane, et al.",2026,British journal of clinical pharmacology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This study compares sequential nephron blockade (SNB) and renin-angiotensin system sequential blockade (RASSB) in patients with resistant hypertension (RHTN), evaluating central systolic pressure, arterial stiffness, pulse pressure (PP) and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM). Seventy-two RHTN patients were randomly assigned to SNB (n = 35, 22 females, 13 males) or RASSB (n = 37, 22 females, 15 males). SNB included multiple diuretics (furosemide, spironolactone, hydrochlorothiazide) to enhance natriuresis and counter intra-renal compensatory mechanisms. RASSB employed stepwise renin-angiotensin system blockade using lisinopril, bisoprolol and losartan, even in patients already on valsartan. Office blood pressure reductions were significant in both groups (P < 0.0001). SNB: systolic blood pressure (SBP) from 174.5 to 127.0 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) from 105.3 to 78.11 mmHg. SBP from 178.4 to 134.4 mmHg, DBP from 102.7 to 77.33 mmHg. ABPM confirmed 24-h reductions (P <",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40859651
SPB-0083,10.7759/cureus.75902,Outcomes of Direct-Acting Antivirals Versus Interferon-Based Therapy in Chronic Hepatitis C Infection.,"Chowdhury Ratna, Rashid Wardah, Singh Taranpreet, Rehman Abdur, Daterdiwala Nida F, et al.",2024,Cureus,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This systematic review evaluates the outcomes of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) compared to interferon-based therapies in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection. DAAs consistently demonstrate higher sustained virologic response (SVR) rates and better safety profiles across various patient populations, including those with cirrhosis and treatment-experienced individuals. The studies included highlight the superior efficacy of DAAs, with fewer adverse events such as anemia and fatigue, making them more tolerable and suitable for long-term treatment. These findings reinforce the clinical importance of DAAs as the standard of care for managing hepatitis C virus (HCV), particularly in special populations. Although interferon-based therapies remain relevant in resource-limited settings, this review emphasizes the need for broader access to DAAs to improve global health outcomes and reduce HCV-related morbidity and mortality.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39830527
SPB-0084,10.1002/fsn3.70424,"Causal Relationship Between Diet, Lipids, Immune Cells, and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Two-Mediation Mendelian Randomization Study.","Li Jixu, Qin Qi, Zhu Yiran, Qian Yulu, Yin Jialu, et al.",2025,Food science & nutrition,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a disorder characterized by severe unexplained fatigue and is associated with various factors including infections, immune responses, genetics, and environmental influences. However, the underlying mechanisms and possible interventions for CFS remain unclear. We used a two-mediated MR method to investigate causal relationships between diet, lipid levels, immune cells, and CFS. Our findings suggest that certain lipids, specifically low-density cholesterol, apolipoprotein E, and apolipoprotein B, contribute to CFS development. Conversely, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and apolipoprotein A1 may delay the onset of the syndrome. Additionally, we explored how lipids affect fatigue through immune cell mediation. Factors, such as hematopoietic stem cell absolute count, the percentage of CD3-natural killer lymphocytes, and IgD presence on IgD+ CD38+ B cells may mediate the causal pathway linking lipids to CFS. Furthermore, we examined the relationship be",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40552329
SPB-0085,10.7759/cureus.83757,"The Impact of Sleep Deprivation on Brain Fog, Cognitive Decline, and Cardiovascular Risk in Young Adults.","Younas Aimen, Vayolipoyil Sarath, Raghib Shaheera, Bano Sher, Wandala Abali, et al.",2025,Cureus,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Introduction Sleep deprivation is an escalating public health concern among young adults, as it impairs cognitive function and increases the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Existing studies have linked chronic sleep deficiencies to mental confusion, reduced cognitive performance, and early signs of cognitive decline. Research also indicates that inadequate sleep contributes to metabolic dysregulation and autonomic system instability, both of which elevate cardiovascular risk. However, the overall effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive function and cardiovascular markers in young adults require further exploration. This study aims to examine the relationship between sleep deprivation, brain fog, early cognitive decline, and cardiovascular risk factors in this population. Methods This cross-sectional study involved 300 participants aged 18-30 from Pakistan and various other countries. Participants were selected using non-probability purposive sampling. Data were collected using ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40486440
SPB-0086,10.1038/s41598-025-97826-2,Minimally invasive robotic ureteral reconstruction using endoscopic submucosal dissection harvested colorectal mucosa graft for ureteral stricture.,"Nie Haihang, Yu Yali, Chen Xiubing, Zhou Jingkai, Li Xianglin, et al.",2025,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"To evaluate the feasibility and safety of using colorectal mucosal grafts (CMG) harvested via endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for ureteral reconstruction in patients with ureteral stricture. Eight patients with ureteral stricture underwent robotic ureteral reconstruction using CMG harvested by ESD. Preoperative assessments included clinical history, physical examination, and various imaging studies. The ESD procedure was performed with standard precautions to obtain sufficient graft material. Postoperative follow-up involved endoscopic examinations and retrograde pyelograms to assess colorectal complication and ureteral patency. The average age of patients was 44 years, and the median BMI was 24.6 kg/m². The causes of stricture included ureteral stones, urinary tract infections, and ureteral polyps. The median stricture length was 3.5 cm. The average size of the harvested CMG was 4 × 2.4 cm. The success rate of the grafting procedure was 100%, with no gastrointestinal complicati",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40216947
SPB-0087,10.1177/07067437241307902,WITHDRAWN-Administrative Duplicate Publication: Substance Use and Concurrent Disorders: Current Context and the Need for Treatment Integration.,"Hendershot Christian S, Le Foll Bernard",2025,Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39763227
SPB-0088,10.1016/j.bbrc.2025.151568,The regulatory roles of plant miRNAs in biotic stress responses.,"Jiang Jia, Zhang Yu, Liu Jing, Zhang Hongyan, Wang Tian",2025,Biochemical and biophysical research communications,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Throughout their life cycle, plants are inevitably confronted with various challenges imposed by adverse environmental conditions, including both biotic and abiotic stresses. To adapt to these environmental fluctuations, plants have evolved a highly efficient regulatory mechanism, in which microRNAs (miRNAs) play pivotal roles. miRNAs are a class of 20-24 nucleotide non-coding RNAs generated from MIR genes, which regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level through mRNA degradation or translational repression. Over the past decades, accumulating evidence has demonstrated that miRNAs serve as master regulators in plant responses to biotic stresses, such as those caused by bacteria, fungi, oomycetes, viruses, nematodes, and insects. In this review, we summarize recent advances in miRNA biogenesis and highlight the regulatory roles of plant miRNAs in biotic stress tolerance. Additionally, we discuss future directions of miRNA research.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40043612
SPB-0089,10.1142/S0192415X25500831,Therapeutic Prospects of Ursolic Acid in Colorectal Cancer: Modulation of the Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway and Gut Microbiota Composition.,"Zhao Hui, Jin Miaoxin, Qiao Jingyi, Tian Shuo, Cao Lihua, et al.",2025,The American journal of Chinese medicine,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This investigation is designed to delineate the antineoplastic properties of ursolic acid against colorectal cancer and to elucidate underlying molecular mechanisms, including its influence on gut microbiota homeostasis as assessed by alpha/beta diversity and functional profiling. The study initially treated HCT116 and SW480 colorectal cancer cell lines with ursolic acid at concentrations ranging from 0 to 90 μM to evaluate its impact on cell proliferation. Building on this, the researchers re-exposed the colorectal cancer cells to ursolic acid at 5 μM, 10 μM, and 20 μM for 24[Formula: see text]h to comprehensively assess its effects on key cellular processes such as migration, colony formation, apoptosis, and cell cycle regulation. Additionally, the same concentrations (5 μM, 10 μM, and 20 μM) were used to re-expose the cells for 24[Formula: see text]h to evaluate the modulation of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway by ursolic acid. In the in vivo experiments, based on previously pub",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40884804
SPB-0090,10.7759/cureus.80817,Efficacy and Safety of Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy for the Treatment of Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Comparative Studies.,"Zhao Jun, Pei Xiaxia, Li Yumin",2025,Cureus,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) showed promising potential in the management of patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNETs). However, there is still a lack of evidence on its relative efficacy and safety compared with other treatment options. This review aims to synthesize the existing evidence on the efficacy and safety of PRRT for pNETs compared to different treatments. An electronic search was conducted from inception to May 2024. Comparative studies, including randomized controlled trials (RCTs), cohort studies, and case-control studies, that focused on the use of PRRT for treating pNETs were included. Efficacy outcomes included disease control rate (DCR), complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). Safety outcomes were grade 3-4 hematological and renal toxicity and adverse events (AEs). Nine studies met the inclusive criteria. Among them, only one (11.1%) study was an RCT. M",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40190903
SPB-0091,10.1016/j.urology.2025.05.003,Association Between Kidney Stones and Subsequent Risk of Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.,"Bhojani Naeem, Chen Kelven W, Miller Larry E, Bhattacharyya Samir, Chew Ben H, et al.",2025,Urology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"To evaluate the association between a history of kidney stones and the subsequent risk of upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). We systematically searched Medline and Embase for observational studies reporting risk estimates of UTUC in adults with versus without a history of kidney stones. A random-effects meta-analysis was performed to calculate the pooled risk ratio (RR) with 95% confidence interval. The influence of individual studies on meta-analysis estimates was assessed by sequentially removing one study at a time from the meta-analysis. Seven studies (four cohort, three case-control) comprising 391,998 subjects were included in the meta-analysis. A history of kidney stones was associated with a significantly higher risk of developing UTUC (RR = 2.42; 95% confidence interval: 1.72, 3.41; P <.001; I2 = 85%). The one-study removed sensitivity analysis demonstrated that no single study significantly influenced the meta-analysis results, with the RR ranging from 2.18 t",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40349787
SPB-0092,10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.141683,The role of cyclin dependent kinase molecules in the pathogenesis and immune cell infiltration of TNBC in silicosis: Based on core stem cell related genes TPX2 and CCNA2.,"Zhou Yu, Zeng Huifang, Ye Li, Wang Jin, Feng Guangqing, et al.",2025,International journal of biological macromolecules,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Silicosis is a pulmonary fibrotic disease caused by long-term inhalation of silica dust. CDKs regulate the process of cell cycle by binding with cyclin. This study revealed the role of cyclin-dependent kinase molecules in the pathogenesis of TNBC in silicosis and analyzed its influence on immune cell infiltration. By retrospective analysis of clinical samples from silicosis patients and TNBC patients, we evaluated the expression level of CDKs molecules. Then, the effect of silica dust exposure on breast cancer cell cycle was simulated using in vitro cell culture technology, and the expression changes of TPX2 and CCNA2 genes were observed. Immunohistochemical techniques were used to detect the infiltration of immune cells in silicosis and TNBC tissue samples, and to analyze its correlation with the expression of CDKs. The findings from the conducted research indicated that there was a significant elevation in the expression levels of cyclin-dependent kinases, or CDKs, in patients diagno",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40037461
SPB-0093,10.3389/fendo.2025.1639261,Lang-chuang-ding restores bone homeostasis in systemic lupus erythematosus associated osteoporosis by targeting NF-κB signaling: a network pharmacology and experimental study.,"Luo Huan, Zhou Huiqing, Shen Shuchao, Zeng Lingfeng, Ruan Hongfeng",2025,Frontiers in endocrinology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is frequently associated with secondary osteoporosis (OP), substantially compromising patients' quality of life. Although Lang-chuang-ding (LCD), a traditional Chinese medicine formulation, has demonstrated efficacy in suppressing SLE progression, its therapeutic potential for SLE-associated OP remains uninvestigated. This study investigated the therapeutic effects and underlying pharmacological mechanisms of LCD on SLE-associated OP through in vivo experimental validation using MRL/lpr mouse model in conjunction with network pharmacology analysis. Our findings demonstrated that LCD significantly attenuated bone loss in the distal femur by improving bone morphometric parameters, including bone mineral density (BMD), trabecular number (Tb.N), and trabecular bone separation (Tb.Sp), while simultaneously suppressing osteoclast activity and promoting osteogenesis. Network pharmacological analysis identified 63 overlapping targets among LCD components, SLE",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40810073
SPB-0094,10.1016/j.lfs.2025.123799,A novel approach to bladder dysfunction induced by bladder outlet obstruction: Low-intensity extracorporeal shock wave therapy promotes bladder regeneration.,"Wu Sheng-Tang, Juan Tai-Jui, Lu Jian-He, Chueh Kuang-Shun, Mao Jing-Wen, et al.",2025,Life sciences,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) leads to bladder structural and functional changes, including elevated detrusor contractile pressure, detrusor hypertrophy, fibrosis, and impaired contractility. Currently, no effective therapeutic strategy for BOO-induced bladder dysfunction. This study investigated whether low-intensity extracorporeal shock wave therapy (LiESWT) could improve bladder function by promoting detrusor contractility, urothelial proliferation, angiogenesis, and neurogenesis in a rat model of partial BOO (PBOO). Male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into sham and PBOO groups for 4 or 8 weeks, with or without LiESWT once or twice weekly for 4 weeks. Urodynamic function, bladder histology, and the molecular mechanism were assessed. Compared to sham group, PBOO rats displayed wall hypertrophy, overdistension, mucosal damage, interstitial fibrosis, and altered microvascular patterns. However, LiESWT improved bladder structure, contractility, urothelial proliferation, tight junct",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40505832
SPB-0095,10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2026.31.2.2500993,"Moderate protection from vaccination against influenza A(H3N2) subclade K in Beijing, China, September to December 2025.","Shen Ying, Zhang Daitao, Feng Zhaomin, Ma Chunna, Shi Weixian, et al.",2026,Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"During the early 2025/26 influenza season, influenza A(H3N2) subclade K rapidly predominated in Beijing, China. Using a test-negative design, we estimated influenza vaccine effectiveness (VE) among influenza-like illness outpatients tested between September and December 2025. Among 9,579 participants, sequencing of 316 randomly selected A(H3N2)-positive samples showed 84.8% were subclade K, and antigenic analysis of 65 viruses indicated antigenic divergence. Despite this, adjusted VE against laboratory-confirmed influenza was 41.3% (95% CI: 29.2 to 51.3), indicating moderate protection during this subclade K-dominated season.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41540926
SPB-0096,10.2147/IJWH.S542758,Research Progress and Clinical Implications of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Perinatal Health Care for Advanced Maternal Age Pregnant Women.,"Tang Shasha, Zhao Shihong",2025,International journal of women's health,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"To analyze the current application status, technical characteristics, and challenges of Generative Artificial Intelligence (Generative AI) in perinatal health care for advanced maternal age pregnant women and explore targeted optimization strategies. A systematic literature review was conducted by searching PubMed, Web of Science, CNKI, and Wanfang Data from January 2020 to April 2025. Studies were included if they focused on Generative AI applications in perinatal care for women aged ≥35 years; 78 eligible studies (42 Chinese, 36 international) were finally included, covering technical applications, clinical validation, and ethical governance. We summarized the applications of Generative AI in risk prediction, personalized management, and remote monitoring, and analyzed issues related to data governance, technical limitations, resource allocation, and ethical supervision. Generative AI improves healthcare efficiency by integrating multiple data sources for model construction, planning",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40988772
SPB-0097,10.1210/endrev/bnaf001,Effects of Maternal Vitamin D Supplementation on Childhood Health.,"Svensson Nanna S, Volqvartz Tabia, Vestergaard Anna Louise, Vestergaard Esben T, Larsen Agnete, et al.",2026,Endocrine reviews,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Vitamin D deficiency during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of health issues in the offspring. Accordingly, recent Endocrine Society guidelines strongly support supplementation in pregnancy, also underlining that without consensus on optimal maternal vitamin D levels, routine screening is currently irrelevant. Knowledge of organ-specific effects of vitamin D and its association with maternal vitamin D status may aid in optimizing vitamin D supplementation. This systematic review outlines the proposed next-generation effects of vitamin D supplementation ≥400 IU/d and explores whether such effects are attributed to a specific maternal vitamin D level obtained during pregnancy. A systematic literature search was conducted in PubMed and Embase according to the PRISMA guidelines, focusing on health outcomes from 10 days postpartum and beyond. Of the 2383 screened articles, 39 were included. In 11 of 16 studies, vitamin D supplementation reduced respiratory tract infections in",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39834161
SPB-0098,10.1111/ans.70096,Enteral nutrition versus parenteral nutrition in the management of postoperative pancreatic fistula following pancreaticoduodenectomy: a prospective observational study.,"Kodali Rohith, Parasar Kunal, Anand Utpal, Anwar Saad, Saha Bijit, et al.",2025,ANZ journal of surgery,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) presents a significant challenge to oral intake after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). Strategies such as enteral feeding via nasojejunal tube, feeding jejunostomy (FJ), and total parenteral nutrition (TPN) are commonly used to optimize postoperative nutrition. However, the routine use of FJ in PD remains controversial. This study assesses the effectiveness of enteral feeding versus TPN in the management of POPF. A prospective observational study was conducted on 100 patients undergoing classical PD at a tertiary care centre in eastern India between July 2019 and July 2024. Patients were randomly allocated to FJ and non-FJ groups in a 1:1 ratio. The primary endpoints were procedure-related complications (POPF, delayed gastric emptying (DGE), post-pancreatectomy haemorrhage, bile leak, Clavien-Dindo grade ≥ 3), hospital stay, additional costs and 30-day mortality in patients with clinically relevant POPF. Of the 100 patients, 50 underwent routine FJ ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40105276
SPB-0099,10.1177/13860291241291411,Effects of resistance training on microcirculation of bone tissue and bone turnover markers in postmenopausal women with osteopenia or osteoporosis: A systematic review.,"Sangtarash Fatemeh, Shadmehr Azadeh, Choobsaz Haniyeh, Fereydounnia Sara, Sadeghi Alireza, et al.",2025,Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"After menopause, there is an imbalance between bone formation and resorption activity, which could lead to postmenopausal osteopenia or osteoporosis. Resistance training (RT) can induce mechanical stress on bone which is necessary for bone remodeling and angiogenic-osteogenic response. This systematic review aims to assess the effects of RT on bone microcirculation and bone turnover markers (BTMs) in postmenopausal women with osteopenia or osteoporosis. We conducted a comprehensive search for related studies published up to April 2023 to identify eligible articles. Out of 316 articles identified, the full texts of 69 articles were screened. There is not any study which consider the effect of resistance exercises on bone microcirculation in PMOP women, but four articles aseess the effect of RT on BTMs and were reviewed. The quality of the articles was assessed by using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale. In one study, after 6- and 12 -months RT, bone formation and bone re",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39973439
SPB-0100,10.1186/s12879-025-11497-y,Non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections among pulmonary tuberculosis suspected and confirmed patients in Ethiopia - A systematic review and meta analyses.,"Daka Deresse, Tessema Belay, Mutshembele Awelani, Alelign Amir, Birhan Wubet, et al.",2025,BMC infectious diseases,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are environmental pathogens found in soil, water, and various environments, causing chronic pulmonary infections. They are resistant to chlorine and extreme temperatures but not typically transmissible. NTM infections are often misdiagnosed as tuberculosis (TB), especially in Ethiopia, where data on prevalence is scarce. This research aims to analyze NTM isolation from pulmonary samples and other specimens used in pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) diagnosis among patients suspected or confirmed as PTB cases in Ethiopia. This study systematically reviews and synthesizes published studies that report NTM isolation from sputum and other clinical samples in Ethiopia to estimate the overall prevalence of NTM isolation, identify the common species, and analyze regional variations in their occurrence. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine NTM prevalence in infected individuals in Ethiopia. Using PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar,",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40877844
SPB-0101,10.1111/jsap.13880,"Factors associated with the development of gastrointestinal adverse events in dogs with multicentric lymphoma treated with CHOP or CEOP-based protocols: a multi-institutional, retrospective study.","Treggiari E, Catania E, Valenti P, Boyd K, Finotello R",2025,The Journal of small animal practice,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Canine multicentric lymphoma is treated with multidrug protocols that include an anthracycline, namely doxorubicin, epirubicin or mitoxantrone. Both epirubicin and doxorubicin are known to cause gastrointestinal adverse events; however, very few reports have focused on comparing adverse events of the two drugs. The aim of this study was to analyse the frequency and severity of gastrointestinal adverse events in dogs with a diagnosis of lymphoma treated with a multi-agent protocol including either doxorubicin or epirubicin. The medical databases of four institutions were retrospectively searched for dogs with a confirmed diagnosis of lymphoma that had received a CHOP or a CEOP protocol. Analysed variables included breed, sex, age, body weight, clinical stage, substage, immunophenotype, use of prednisolone, initial dose of anthracycline and remission status following the first administration of anthracycline. Dogs with detected gastrointestinal involvement, suspected gastrointestinal lym",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40320245
SPB-0102,10.2147/DDDT.S514091,"Effects of Prophylactic Infusion of Equivalent Doses of Norepinephrine and Phenylephrine in Preventing Spinal Anesthesia-Induced Hypotension During Cesarean Delivery on Fetal and Maternal Outcomes: A Dual-Center, Non-Inferiority Controlled Trial.","Mao Junqin, Lin Kang, Liu Xiang, Liu Jie, Liang Gang, et al.",2025,"Drug design, development and therapy",pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Numerous studies have compared the effects of norepinephrine and phenylephrine on maternal and neonatal outcomes during cesarean delivery. However, the infusion rates are often based on clinical experience, resulting in non-equivalent doses. We aimed to compare the effects of norepinephrine and phenylephrine at equivalent doses on fetal and maternal outcomes, and assess their efficacy at the 90% effective dose (ED90). A total of 100 parturients scheduled for cesarean delivery were randomly allocated to receive either 0.10 μg/kg/min norepinephrine (Group NE) or 0.60 μg/kg/min phenylephrine (Group PE) to prevent spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension. The primary endpoint was neonatal umbilical arterial (UA) pH and the incidence of maternal hypotension, while secondary endpoints included hemodynamic changes within the first 15 minutes, maternal adverse events, and additional neonatal measures. Of the 95 subjects who completed the study, the UA pH in Group NE (7.296 ± 0.041) was",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40557054
SPB-0103,10.1007/s00345-025-05741-y,Mini-PCNL (percutaneous nephrolithotomy) vs. FURSL (flexible ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy): a head-to-head comparison in treating calyceal diverticulum stones: a prospective randomized study.,"Shello Haitham Abdalla, Gabril Mahmoud, Elhendawy Abdelaziz",2025,World journal of urology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"To compare the efficacy and safety of mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy versus flexible ureteroscopy with laser lithotripsy in the management of calyceal diverticulum stones. This prospective study was performed on 91 patients across four medical centers in Saudi Arabia from January 2020 to June 2024 with confirmed calyceal diverticulum stones. Seven patients who did not meet the inclusion criteria were excluded. A total of 78 patients with CD stones were randomly divided into two groups: Group A (n = 39) for fURSL and Group B (n = 39) for min-PCNL. Patient demographics, stone complexity and size, operative parameters, and postoperative results were analyzed. Primary and secondary results included stone-free rates (SFRs), operative time, hospital stay, complication rates, and recovery time. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS software. Both groups exhibited comparable baseline characteristics and surgical feasibility. The mini-PCNL group demonstrated a higher SFR (84.62% vs. ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40522357
SPB-0104,10.1007/s12029-025-01238-4,Statin use and Pancreatic Cancer: A Meta-analysis of its Association with Incidence in the General Population and Survival in Patients.,"Paul Jibon Kumar, Azmal Mahir, Talukder Omar Faruk, Ghosh Ajit",2025,Journal of gastrointestinal cancer,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Statins have been appearing as a potential anti-cancer agent in numerous studies. The study aimed to unravel the impact of statins in pancreatic cancer in terms of reducing the occurrence (morbidity) and improving survival (mortality). A comprehensive search of databases was carried out to collect the eligible studies up to July 2024. This meta-analysis evaluates two distinct questions: (1) whether statin use reduces the incidence of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) in the general population, and (2) whether statins improve survival among patients diagnosed with PDAC. In total, 39 studies were included in the meta-analysis, comprising 15 case-control studies, 20 cohort studies, three randomized controlled trials, and one non-randomized controlled trial. A generic inverse variance weighted random-effects model was applied to calculate the pooled risk ratio and 95% confidence intervals. Subgroup analyses were performed based on the availability of relevant information. In the tota",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40379858
SPB-0105,10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40931,"Advancements in synthesis, immobilization, characterization, and multifaceted applications of silver nanoparticles: A comprehensive review.","Uddin Rabbi Md Belal, Haque Sadia, Bedoura Sultana",2024,Heliyon,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have attracted significant interest in recent years owing to their unique physicochemical properties, including antimicrobial reduction capabilities, photocatalytic activity, self-cleaning features, superhydrophobicity, and electrical conductivity. Their characteristics render them highly advantageous for various textile, electronics, food and agriculture, water treatment, and biomedical applications. This detailed analysis explores the recent benefits and drawbacks of various synthesis methods, immobilization techniques, and characterization of AgNPs while emphasizing novel strategies that improve their functionality across different substrates. A comprehensive analysis is conducted on various synthesis methods, including physical, chemical, and biological approaches. Additionally, immobilization techniques such as in-situ synthesis, pad-dry-cure, and printing on diverse substrates are thoroughly examined for their role in enhancing the functionality of te",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39759340
SPB-0106,10.1371/journal.pone.0317112,RETRACTED: The association between maternal tobacco smoking during pregnancy and the risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in offspring: A systematic review and meta-analysis.,"Mohammadian Mahdi, Khachatryan Lusine G, Vadiyan Filipp V, Maleki Mostafa, Fatahian Fatemeh, et al.",2025,PloS one,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Maternal tobacco smoking during pregnancy is a significant public health concern with potential long-lasting effects on child development. ADHD, a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, may be influenced by prenatal nicotine exposure. This systematic review and meta-analysis examine the association between maternal tobacco smoking during pregnancy and the risk of ADHD in offspring. Following PRISMA guidelines, we searched databases including PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Central, Embase, Scopus, CINAHL, LILACS, SciELO, Allied and Complementary Medicine Database (AMED), ERIC, CNKI, HTA Database, Dialnet, EBSCO, LENS, and Google Scholar for studies up to November 1, 2024. We included peer-reviewed studies reporting quantitative effect size estimates for the association between maternal tobacco smoking and ADHD. Study quality was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). We identified 2,981 articles and included 55 studies (4,01",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39919144
SPB-0107,10.1016/j.ejogrb.2025.114023,Prenatal diagnosis and molecular cytogenetic analyses of a rare 17q12 microdeletion and 17q11.2 microduplication family with normal phenotype.,"Tian Weihua, Xia Qi, He Xian, Leng Pei",2025,"European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology",pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Copy number variants (CNVs) are an important source of normal and pathogenic genome variations. Microdeletion of chromosome 17q12 results in structural or functional abnormalities in the kidney and urethra, type 5 diabetes (MODY5), and neurodevelopmental or neuropsychiatric disorders. Microduplication of 17q11.2 are less well-characterized but have been associated with variable clinical presentations, including autism spectrum disorder (ASD), developmental delay, and mild dysmorphic features. In this research, a 29-year-old woman (gravida 1, para 0) underwent amniocentesis at 22 weeks' gestation following the detection of bilateral hyperechogenic fetal kidneys on prenatal ultrasound. Notably, her husband has a medical history of congenital ichthyosis type 10, a genetic condition that warranted further genetic investigation. Copy number variation sequencing (CNV-seq) from this family revealed a 1.46-Mb microdeletion on chromosome 17q12 and a 640-kb microduplication on chromosome 17q11.2",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40315683
SPB-0108,10.1177/13860291251324086,Possibility of modern ultrasound imaging of portal venous system.,"Juan Cheng, Yijie Qiu, Wen-Ping Wang, Fleischmann Johannes, Greiner Barbara, et al.",2025,Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"During the past few years, there have been a number of new technical developments in the field of high-performance ultrasound diagnostics, which should help us to better assess dynamic vascular changes with ultrasound. BMUS enables us to get important anatomical variants with regard to the portal venous vessels and the hepatic veins. With color-coded duplex sonography (CCDS), and power Doppler (PD), examiners can carry out a comprehensive hemodynamic assessment of the portal venous. However, low flow settings in the vein have always been a particular challenge for CCDS, since the examiner requires special experience and artefacts often occur. In this review article, we reviewed the technical basics and diagnostic possibilities of new digital vascular ultrasound methods, 3D flow methods and contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in the assessment of portal venous flow changes.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40452393
SPB-0109,10.1097/MD.0000000000041172,Small cell lung cancer progressing into fatal ascending motor and sensory polyneuropathy despite dramatic response to chemotherapy: A case report.,"Naqvi Syed Mohammad, Hashim Hashim Talib, Naqvi Syed Yaseen, Alhatemi Ahmed Qasim Mohammed, Sulaiman Fatimah Abdullah, et al.",2025,Medicine,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Paraneoplastic syndromes occur in 10% to 20% of all malignancies, with paraneoplastic neurological syndromes in less than 1% of all malignancies. In small cell lung cancer (SCLC), paraneoplastic manifestations are more common, affecting up to 5% of cases. Common manifestations include syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion, Cushing's syndrome due to adrenocorticotropic hormone secretion, paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration, and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome. Paraneoplastic acute motor and sensory polyneuropathy is an exceptionally rare but severe complication, necessitating timely diagnosis and management. A 55-year-old male with an 80 pack-year history of smoking presents to the hospital with a 3-week history of fevers, productive cough, dyspnoea, and wheeze. He had no significant comorbidities. Extensive radiological investigations revealed a large mass at the right hilum compressing on the right lower bronchus with metastatic adrenal deposits. Biochemical in",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40184144
SPB-0110,10.17235/reed.2025.11004/2024,WITHDRAWN: Esophageal lichen planus treated with upadacitinib.,"Gutiérrez Fernández Ana Isabel, Munitiz Ruiz Vicente, Ruiz de Angulo Martín David, Ortiz Escandell Ángeles, Conesa Plá Ana, et al.",2025,Revista espanola de enfermedades digestivas,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Esophageal lichen planus (ELP) is a rare chronic inflammatory condition with delayed diagnosis that can present with dysphagia. It has been scarcely studied in the literature, and clinical management guidelines are lacking. Stenosis and neoplastic transformation are among its most feared complications. We present the fifth reported case of ELP to be successfully treated with Upadacitinib.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39831617
SPB-0111,10.1021/acssynbio.4c00758,Novel Reprogramming of Polyketide Synthase for Valerolactam Production.,"Zong Jikai, Xiao Kaixing, Wang Dan, Kang Yaqi, Peng Zhiyao, et al.",2025,ACS synthetic biology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"δ-Valerolactam (VL), as an organic compound, is an important precursor chemical for nylon and has a wide range of applications in organic synthesis, pharmaceutical synthesis, polymer materials, and other fields. This study introduces a novel biosynthetic method for producing VL in the engineered strain Escherichia coli BL21 through the reprogramming of polyketide synthases (PKS). Initially, an in vitro multienzyme system was constructed to verify the reliability of the VL synthesis pathway. Subsequently, an optimized biosynthetic pathway was established in E. coli, converting l-aspartate to VL with a yield of 3.66 mg/L in a 250 mL shake flask. Various engineering strategies were then implemented to enhance VL production, including substrate-enzyme affinity modification and multidimensional substrate optimization. These methods resulted in a 3.7-fold increase in VL yield, reaching 13.5 mg/L in shake flask cultures. Further scale-up in a 5 L fed-batch fermenter achieved a VL concentratio",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39985475
SPB-0112,10.1159/000549272,Cardiac Arrhythmias Associated with Brain Tumors: A Systematic Review.,"Hullon Darshan, Farhan Eesha, Hussain Fatima, Ahad Abiya, Akhavan Mandana, et al.",2025,Cardiology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Brain tumors may disrupt cardiac autonomic regulation, leading to arrhythmias that complicate patient management. This review aims to synthesize evidence on the relationship between brain tumor characteristics, treatments, and cardiac arrhythmias. A systematic literature search was performed with independent screening and data extraction by two reviewers. Due to heterogeneity in study designs, tumor types, and arrhythmia outcomes, quantitative meta-analysis was not feasible; results were synthesized qualitatively. Supratentorial tumors, especially in limbic and insular regions, were frequently associated with atrial arrhythmias and ECG abnormalities. High-grade tumors showed diverse arrhythmias, including bradycardia and ventricular events, often linked to tumor progression or seizures. Surgical resection improved arrhythmias but posed perioperative risks, notably with right insular involvement. Chemotherapy effects were variable; radiation-induced arrhythmias were infrequent and dose-",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41166511
SPB-0113,10.3390/brainsci15091022,RETRACTED: Idea Density and Grammatical Complexity as Neurocognitive Markers.,"Iacono Diego, Feltis Gloria C",2025,Brain sciences,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Language, a uniquely human cognitive faculty, is fundamentally characterized by its capacity for complex thoughts and structured expressions. This review examines two critical measures of linguistic performance: idea density (ID) and grammatical complexity (GC). ID quantifies the richness of information conveyed per unit of language, reflecting semantic efficiency and conceptual processing. GC, conversely, measures the structural sophistication of syntax, indicative of hierarchical organization and rule-based operations. We explore the neurobiological underpinnings of these measures, identifying key brain regions and white matter pathways involved in their generation and comprehension. This includes linking ID to a distributed network of semantic hubs, like the anterior temporal lobe and temporoparietal junction, and GC to a fronto-striatal procedural network encompassing Broca's area and the basal ganglia. Moreover, a central theme is the integration of Chomsky's theories of Universal",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41008382
SPB-0114,10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.145377,Transferrin-guided liposomal nanocarriers: A strategy for targeted cancer treatment.,"Saeed Mohd, Altamash Mohd, Almoyad Mohammad Ali Abdullah, Wahab Shadma, Gupta Garima, et al.",2025,International journal of biological macromolecules,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Cancer, characterized by uncontrolled cell proliferation and aberrant vascularization, remains a major challenge in clinical therapeutics. While chemotherapy is a cornerstone of cancer treatment, its effectiveness is often limited by systemic toxicity and lack of tissue specificity, which constrain the achievable therapeutic doses. When compared to traditional formulations, targeted drug delivery systems employing nanoparticles have demonstrated up to ten times greater bioavailability and three to five times higher drug accumulation in tumor tissues. Nanoparticles (NPs) offer versatile and customizable platforms that improve the solubility, permeability, and bioavailability of therapeutic agents. In addition, NPs exhibit favorable pharmacokinetic properties, enable sustained and controlled drug release, and allow selective targeting of specific cells, tissues, or organs-collectively enhancing the therapeutic efficacy of conventional drugs. Also, by lowering systemic toxicity, nanocarri",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40545105
SPB-0115,10.1111/dom.70201,Effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists on cognitive function in patients with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials.,"Wan Suxin, Yan He, Sun Qiu-Yan, Zhu Jia-Quan, Wang Hui-Hong, et al.",2026,"Diabetes, obesity & metabolism",pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have a significantly increased risk of cognitive impairment, and the protective effects of traditional hypoglycaemic drugs on cognitive function remain unclear. This study systematically evaluated the neuroprotective effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) based on randomized controlled trial (RCT) evidence, aiming to provide key evidence-based insights for optimizing diabetes management strategies. A comprehensive literature search was conducted across PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CNKI, Wanfang, and ClinicalTrials.gov databases to identify studies investigating the impact of GLP-1RAs on cognitive function in T2DM patients, with the search timeframe extending up to July 2025. The analysis focused on RCTs comparing the effects of GLP-1RAs versus placebo (or conventional therapy) on neurocognitive function in T2DM patients. Based on the inclusion criteria, 18 RCTs involving 11 114 participants were included in the p",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41104525
SPB-0116,10.1007/s11250-025-04376-w,Factors affecting Nile crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus) leather quality: a systematic review.,"Khosa Ndzalo, Nemutandani Khetho Ratshilumela",2025,Tropical animal health and production,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Leather from the Nile crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus) is highly valued in global markets due to its durability, distinct texture, and aesthetic appeal. Despite its economic importance, the crocodile industry faces substantial challenges in maintaining the leather quality due to a variety of influencing factors. This study systematically reviews the literature that investigated the genetic, environmental, and management factors that influence the leather quality of Nile crocodiles. A comprehensive search on Google Scholar, ResearchGate, PubMed, and ScienceDirect databases yielded twenty-four studies published between 1960 and 2023. The analysis shows that genetic diversity and selective breeding programs play an important role in improving skin quality by promoting desirable traits and disease resistance. Environmental factors such as water quality, temperature, and habitat conditions have a substantial impact on skin health, with poor water quality and extreme temperatures contributin",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40100477
SPB-0117,10.1093/postmj/qgaf048,"Volrustomig/Rilvegostomig related ""triple M""-myasthenia gravis and overlap syndrome.","Cooksley Tim, Keh Ryan Y S, Weaver Jamie M J",2025,Postgraduate medical journal,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40179144
SPB-0118,10.1016/S1470-2045(25)00408-5,De-escalation of adjuvant radiotherapy in HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer.,Petkar Imran,2025,The Lancet. Oncology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40907508
SPB-0119,10.1016/j.ctarc.2025.100873,WITHDRAWN: Association between Prostatic Calculi and Prostate Cancer.,"Fan Yaqin, Luan Yang, Zhu Liangyong, Huang Tianbao, Ding Xuefei, et al.",2025,Cancer treatment and research communications,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies/article-withdrawal.,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40102170
SPB-0120,10.3390/biology13120998,RETRACTED: IAV Antagonizes Host Innate Immunity by Weakening the LncRNA-LRIR2-Mediated Antiviral Functions.,"Chen Na, Zhang Baoge",2024,Biology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"A growing number of studies have shown that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are implicated in many biological processes, including the regulation of innate immunity and IAV replication. In addition, IAV has been found to be able to hijack lncRNAs and thus antagonize host innate immunity. Nonetheless, whether IAV can antagonize host innate immunity by weakening the antiviral functions mediated by lncRNAs is unknown. In this study, we found that LncRNA-ENST00000491430 regulates IAV replication and named it LRIR2. Interestingly, we found that the expression of LRIR2 was suppressed during IAV infection. Importantly, LRIR2 overexpression inhibited IAV replication, suggesting that LRIR2 plays an antiviral role during IAV infection. Mechanistically, we demonstrated that LRIR2 inhibits the transcription and replication of the IAV genome. In addition, the antiviral function of LRIR2 is mainly dependent on the stem-loop structures of 1-118 nt and 575-683 nt. Taken together, IAV could antagonize h",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39765665
SPB-0121,10.1007/s11306-025-02229-z,"Harnessing NMR technology for enhancing field crop improvement: applications, challenges, and future perspectives.","Gautam Vedant, Garg Vibhootee, Meena Nitesh, Kumari Sunidhi, Patel Shubham, et al.",2025,Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy has emerged as a transformative technology in agricultural research, offering powerful analytical capabilities for field crop improvement. With global challenges such as food security and climate change intensifying, there is an urgent need for innovative methodologies to enhance our understanding of plant health, metabolic pathways, and crop-environment interactions. NMR's ability to provide nondestructive, real-time analysis of plant metabolites and soil chemistry positions it as a critical tool for addressing these pressing concerns. This review aims to elucidate the potential of NMR spectroscopy in advancing field crop improvement by highlighting its applications, challenges, and future perspectives in agricultural methodologies. The focus is on the evolution and application of NMR in agricultural research, particularly in metabolomics, phenotyping, and quality assessment. A comprehensive literature review was conducted to analyze recen",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39979661
SPB-0122,10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e41813,Hydroxyapatite-based coatings on Mg and Ti-based implants: A detailed examination of various coating methodologies.,"Rafiei M, Eivaz Mohammadloo H, Khorasani M, Kargaran F, Khonakdar H A",2025,Heliyon,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Metallic implants have been considered as promising alternatives to traditional implants due to their biocompatibility and favorable biodegradability properties. However, one of the major challenges in using these implants is the relatively fast degradation rate of metal alloys in the body's electrolyte environment, which can lead to early loss of performance and the release of undesirable degradation products. Applying appropriate coatings with suitable performance on the surface of metal implants can be an effective solution to control the rate of deterioration and increase their stability in the body environment. In this comprehensive study, various methods of coating metal implants with calcium phosphate or hydroxyapatite structures, including sol-gel, chemical deposition (such as hydrothermal deposition), and thermal spraying (such as plasma spray) methods have been fully investigated. The benefits and drawbacks of each of these techniques in relation to the properties of the resu",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39897808
SPB-0123,10.1097/TA.0000000000004520,"""Pager's trauma"" as a new and destructive type of blast injuries [RETRACTED].","Rasouli Hamid Reza, Khoshmohabat Hadi, Ahmadpour Fathollah",2024,The journal of trauma and acute care surgery,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39722177
SPB-0124,10.1093/bib/bbaf149,FGeneBERT: function-driven pre-trained gene language model for metagenomics.,"Duan Chenrui, Zang Zelin, Xu Yongjie, He Hang, Li Siyuan, et al.",2025,Briefings in bioinformatics,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Metagenomic data, comprising mixed multi-species genomes, are prevalent in diverse environments like oceans and soils, significantly impacting human health and ecological functions. However, current research relies on K-mer, which limits the capture of structurally and functionally relevant gene contexts. Moreover, these approaches struggle with encoding biologically meaningful genes and fail to address the one-to-many and many-to-one relationships inherent in metagenomic data. To overcome these challenges, we introduce FGeneBERT, a novel metagenomic pre-trained model that employs a protein-based gene representation as a context-aware and structure-relevant tokenizer. FGeneBERT incorporates masked gene modeling to enhance the understanding of inter-gene contextual relationships and triplet enhanced metagenomic contrastive learning to elucidate gene sequence-function relationships. Pre-trained on over 100 million metagenomic sequences, FGeneBERT demonstrates superior performance on meta",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40211978
SPB-0125,10.1177/13860291241306566,Rapid screening system to identify unspecific peroxygenase activity.,"Schramm Marina, Carrillo Avilés Carlos Renato, Kalmbach Johannes, Schmidtke Kai-Uwe, Kiebist Jan, et al.",2025,Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Unspecific peroxygenases (UPO, EC 1.11.2.1) are a valuable tool for the biocatalytic synthesis of specialty chemicals such as pharmaceutical metabolites. However, the search for new UPOs that are recombinantly expressible can be tedious and dependent on expensive equipment, especially when a large number of clones has to be examined. In this study, we present a simple agar plate-based method for the screening of active, secreted UPOs heterologously expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. This allows a real high-throughput of several thousand clones at once. The approach was successfully tested with a small gene library comprising putative UPO genes and resulted in the identification of two clones producing short UPOs from the filamentous fungi Dendrothele bispora (DbiUPO) and Aspergillus niger (AniUPO). Both UPOs were partly purified and characterized with respect to their catalytic properties. With differing efficiencies and product specificities, they catalyzed the formation of human ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40289415
SPB-0126,10.1111/xen.70021,Evaluation of Complement-Dependent Cytotoxicity Assays for Gene-Edited Pig-to-Human Xenotransplantation.,"Feng Hao, Zhang Man, Xia Qiangbing, Du Jiaxiang, Li Tao, et al.",2025,Xenotransplantation,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Gene-edited pigs for xenotransplantation usually contain one or more transgenes encoding human complement regulatory proteins (CRPs). Because of species differences, human CRP(s) expressed in gene-edited pigs may have difficulty inhibiting the activation of exogenous rabbit complement added to a complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) assay. The use of human complement instead of rabbit complement in CDC experiments may more accurately reflect the actual regulatory activity of human CRP(s). Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were obtained from one GTKO pig and two GTKO/hCD55 pigs with a high or low level of hCD55 expression. After incubation of heat-inactivated normal human sera (HINHS) with porcine PBMCs, CDC levels were measured after the addition of commercial rabbit complement or human complement. In addition, a modified one-step CDC method was established using pooled normal human sera (NHS) without the addition of an exogenous complement. There was no significant differen",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39960350
SPB-0127,10.7759/cureus.76664,Congenital Hydronephrosis Due to Pyeloureteral Atresia: A Case Report.,"Alowainati Zainab H, Salman Zainab H, Alhamad Hibah A, Alsudairy Njood",2024,Cureus,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Intussusception is a leading cause of acute intestinal obstruction in infants, typically presenting with a classic triad of intermittent abdominal pain, vomiting, and currant jelly stools. However, atypical presentations can lead to diagnostic delays, increasing the risk of complications. This report describes a seven-month-old male with an unusual presentation of lethargy and irritability, without overt gastrointestinal symptoms. Initial clinical examination, including abdominal palpation and laboratory tests, was inconclusive. However, abdominal ultrasonography revealed a subtle ""target sign,"" confirming intussusception despite the absence of hallmark signs. The patient underwent successful hydrostatic reduction under fluoroscopic guidance, with no pathological lead points identified. The case highlights the importance of maintaining clinical suspicion for intussusception in atypical presentations, emphasizing the critical role of early imaging in achieving timely diagnosis and favor",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39886710
SPB-0128,10.7759/cureus.75264,Exploring Occupational Health Challenges in Pathology: A Cross-Sectional Survey of Indian Pathologists.,"Kanungo Rahul, Sharma Anjali, Pagi Sajal, Sachar Kanika",2024,Cureus,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Introduction Occupational health hazards are a significant concern for pathologists due to their unique work environment. These professionals face risks from prolonged microscope use, exposure to chemicals such as formalin, and handling sharp instruments, leading to issues such as musculoskeletal disorders and needlestick injuries. Addressing these hazards is crucial for their well-being and the overall efficiency of medical diagnostics. Implementing effective safety measures and increasing awareness can create a safer and healthier workplace for pathologists. Objective This study primarily aimed to assess the prevalence of occupational health hazards among Indian pathologists. It further assessed the knowledge and attitudes of pathologists toward safety practices in pathology. Specifically, it explored the research questions: What are the levels of awareness and adherence to safe practices among pathologists? What common factors contribute to reluctance in following these practices, p",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39776702
SPB-0129,10.7759/cureus.86035,The Impact of Intraoperative Imaging on Outcomes in Combined Neurosurgical and Reconstructive Procedures: A Systematic Review.,"Alozai Muhammad Ilyas, Amgad Yehia Elassra Omar, Alkhazendar Aliaa H, Ibrahim Ahmed S, Sattar Gatta Abdul, et al.",2025,Cureus,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This systematic review evaluates the impact of intraoperative imaging on surgical outcomes in combined neurosurgical and reconstructive procedures. A comprehensive literature search was conducted across four databases, including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), focusing on clinical trials published between 2019 and 2024. Following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, six studies that met stringent eligibility criteria were selected, including randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and prospective cohort studies involving imaging modalities such as intraoperative MRI (iMRI), intraoperative ultrasound (iUS), fluoroscopy, neuronavigation, and machine vision-based systems. Data were extracted on sample size, intervention type, control group characteristics, and primary surgical outcomes, including extent of resection, complication rates, and functional recovery. Qualitative synt",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40666576
SPB-0130,10.1371/journal.pone.0324738,An eel-like robot based on a dielectric elastomer.,Zhang Chenghong,2025,PloS one,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Eels have attracted significant research interest because of their long-distance migration and high-endurance cruising behavior. An underwater eel-like robot design inspired by these creatures has the potential for high efficiency, strong maneuverability and high stability. The propulsive biomimetic eel-like robot has the lowest energy consumption per unit distance, and its flexible body is conducive to movement and operation in narrow spaces; this is expected to become the research and development direction for underwater biomimetic robots. Dielectric elastomers (DEs) are smart, soft materials that exhibit significant deformation under an electric field and have the characteristics of large strain, fast response, light mass, etc. Applying DEs in the effort to develop bionic robots affords a unique advantage. This study introduces an eel-inspired swimming robot. First, a cylindrical dynamic model of a DE is established. Second, considering the eel as the bionic object, a tube actuator ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40632709
SPB-0131,10.1371/journal.pone.0325367,RETRACTED: ICN intrusion detection method based on GA-CNN.,"Zhang Jianpeng, Wang Xueli",2025,PloS one,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The current industrial control system network is susceptible to data theft attacks such as SQL injection in practical applications, resulting in data loss or leakage of enterprise secrets. To solve the network intrusion problem faced by industrial control systems in the current global communication security environment, a network intrusion detection method based on genetic algorithm and improved convolutional neural network is proposed. Genetic algorithm is utilized to solve and optimize the data, one-dimensional multi-scale convolutional neural network is combined with gated recurrent unit to improve the network intrusion detection model, and finally the detection and defense of industrial control network intrusion is completed. GA is used to optimize the feature selection process to identify the key feature subsets that have the greatest impact on model performance. One-dimensional multi-scale convolutional neural network captures multi-scale features in network traffic data through ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40460379
SPB-0132,10.1038/s41598-025-04072-7,Enhancing blockchain transaction classification with ensemble learning approaches.,"Panigrahi Amrutanshu, Pati Abhilash, Sahu Bibhuprasad, Paul Rourab, Nayak Ajit Kumar, et al.",2025,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Since the emergence of Blockchain as Bitcoin, its development has progressed rapidly and attracted the attention of various researchers in academia and industry. Blockchain technology is becoming an increasingly secure and effective way to share information in various industries, including finance, supply chain management (SCM), and the Internet of Things (IoT). The increase in the number of Blockchain users demands malicious and non-malicious transactions to maintain the trust in Blockchain. This research aims to develop a machine learning (ML) based model for classifying blockchain transactions into risky or non-risky ones. The model comprises four feature selection approaches, including Correlation-based Feature Selection (CFS), Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE), Random Forest (RF), and Information Gain (IG). Then, two ensemble feature selection methods, known as rank averaging and rank aggregation, are applied to combine the features selected from the initial feature selection me",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40595930
SPB-0133,10.1038/s41598-025-19006-6,RETRACTED ARTICLE: An attention-based multi-residual and BiLSTM architecture for early diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder.,"Alkhawaldeh Rami S, AlShaqsi Jamil, Al-Ahmad Bilal, Alkhawaldeh Samar M, Drogham Osama",2025,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The Editor has retracted and removed this publication. Concerns were raised regarding the use of images of minors from a non-curated dataset. The dataset is reported to contain images of children with ASD. However, the images appear to have been collected from the internet without any documented clinical history or confirmation of an actual ASD diagnosis. Additionally, there is no documented ethical oversight, or consent of the children included in the dataset or their parents and legal guardians. In light of these ethical concerns and the reliance on unverifiable data, the Editor and Publisher no longer have confidence in the reliability of this article. Author Rami S. Alkhawaldeh has stated that the authors disagree with this retraction.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41023066
SPB-0134,10.1016/j.jtumed.2025.07.012,Antimicrobial efficacy of methylene blue-functionalized graphene oxide-mediated photodynamic therapy against Enterococcus faecalis in root canal disinfection.,"Jouhar Rizwan, Halim Mohamad S, Quadri Sayed A, Ahmed Muhammad A, Shah Faheem",2025,Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This study assessed the antimicrobial efficacy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) using functionalized graphene oxide with methylene blue (MB/rGO) to achieve root canal disinfection against Enterococcus faecalis. In this in vitro study, E. faecalis biofilms were developed on 105 single-rooted teeth after decoronation over 21 days. Bacterial viability was assessed with colony forming unit (CFU) analysis. Six experimental groups with equal numbers of samples (n = 15) were treated with 5 % NaOCl (groups 1 and 2), MB-based PDT (groups 3 and 4), or MB/rGO-based PDT (groups 5 and 6). Sonic activation (groups 2, 4, and 6) was performed at 6000 cpm for 2 min, whereas laser activation (groups 3-6) was performed with a 650 nm, 200 mW laser for 2 min. Post-treatment CFU/mL counts and bacterial load decreases were recorded. A substantial decrease in bacterial load (p < 0.001) was observed across all experimental groups. The highest decrease (99.99 %) was observed in group 6 (modified PDT with MB/rGO), ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40861276
SPB-0135,10.1002/cbdv.202500613,"RETRACTED: The South Asian Acalypha Species: A Comprehensive Review on Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Aspect.","Labu Zubair Khalid, Karim Samira, Arifuzzaman Sarder, Motalab Salsabil Binte, Alzahrani Khalid J, et al.",2025,Chemistry & biodiversity,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The genus Acalypha (family Euphorbiaceae) has a longstanding role in traditional medicine across South Asia, used to treat conditions such as diabetes, asthma, gastrointestinal disorders, and skin ailments. Its widespread ethnomedicinal use suggests promising pharmacological applications. This review comprehensively examines the origin, habitat, taxonomy, conventional uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacological properties of Acalypha species (AS). Data were compiled from more than 100 peer-reviewed studies retrieved from multiple scientific databases (e.g., PubMed, PubChem, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and others). Phytochemical structures were generated using Chemaxon Marvin Sketch, and data were evaluated to assess chemical diversity and biological activity. Key species such as Acalypha hispida, Acalypha paniculata, Acalypha fruticosa, Acalypha wilkesiana, and Acalypha indica are prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions. These plants contain various bioactive compounds, including alkalo",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40616829
SPB-0136,10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e41654,A mechanistic overview on green assisted formulation of nanocomposites and their multifunctional role in biomedical applications.,"Mahnoor, Malik Khafsa, Kazmi Abeer, Sultana Tahira, Raja Naveed Iqbal, et al.",2025,Heliyon,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The importance of nanocomposites constantly attains attention because of their unique properties all across the fields especially in medical perspectives. The study of green-synthesized nanocomposites has grown to be extremely fascinating in the field of research. Nanocomposites are more promising than mono-metallic nanoparticles because they exhibit synergistic effects. This review encapsulates the current development in the formulation of plant-mediated nanocomposites by using several plant species and the impact of secondary metabolites on their biocompatible functioning. Phyto-synthesis produces diverse nanomaterials with biocompatibility, environment-friendliness, and in vivo actions, characterized by varying sizes, shapes, and biochemical nature. This process is advantageous to conventional physical and chemical procedures. New studies have been conducted to determine the biomedical efficacy of nanocomposites against various diseases. Unfortunately, there has been inadequate inve",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39916856
SPB-0137,10.1021/acs.langmuir.5c01641,Recent Advances and Strategic Advantages in the Construction and Biomedical Applications of Functional Protein Scaffold-Based Nanozymes: A Review.,"Le Guannan, Ma Xiaoyu, Muhmood Azhar",2025,Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Nanozymes are a class of nanomaterials with enzyme-like activities that have garnered increasing attention due to their potential applications in biomedicine. However, designing nanozymes with the desired properties remains challenging due to issues such as potential biotoxicity and nonselective harmful effects, which limits their biomedical applications. Nowadays, natural or genetically engineered protein scaffolds have emerged as a promising platform for nanozyme design, owing to their unique structural properties, biomineralization capabilities, self-assembly features, and high biocompatibility. Herein, we focus on the main types of protein scaffolds, including natural proteins, recombinant protein, genetic engineering modification recombinant proteins, and biological matrix protein frameworks, used to design of nanozymes, and the classical methods of designing protein scaffold-based nanozymes. We also explore the advantages of genetically engineered proteins in the versatile design",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40633053
SPB-0138,10.1016/j.bbrc.2025.152800,Carboxyl ester lipase truncation mutant unveils lipotoxicity induced pancreatic β-cell demise.,"Lin Jianli, Lin Yi, Li Jinxin, Liu Qinwen, Lin Xiafang, et al.",2025,Biochemical and biophysical research communications,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Mutations in carboxyl ester lipase (CEL) cause maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 8 (MODY8), yet the mechanism linking exocrine CEL deficiency to β-cell failure remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that a truncating CEL mutant (MUT-CEL, c.538 + 16C > T) is aberrantly internalized by β-cells, where it forms cytotoxic aggregates that resist degradation. These aggregates induce endoplasmic reticulum stress, trigger a sustained unfolded protein response, and drive β-cells into a senescent state characterized by cell cycle arrest and loss of identity markers. Crucially, we identify cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) dysfunction as a central mediator of this lipotoxicity induced senescence. Restoration of CDK4 activity rescues β-cell proliferation and function in vitro and in vivo, revealing a targetable pathway to mitigate β-cell demise in MODY8.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41167005
SPB-0139,10.7759/cureus.86034,Multidisciplinary Surgical Management of Concurrent Traumatic Brain and Abdominal Injuries: A Systematic Review of Integrated Care Approaches and Clinical Outcomes.,"Oriko David O, H J Alkhazendar Jarallah, Alkhazendar Aliaa H, Taha Mawada, Sattar Gatta Dr Abdul, et al.",2025,Cureus,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This systematic review explores the impact of multidisciplinary surgical management on clinical outcomes in patients with concurrent traumatic brain and abdominal injuries, two of the most life-threatening forms of polytrauma. By analyzing evidence from recent observational studies, expert consensus, and systematic reviews, this study highlights the clinical relevance of coordinated multidisciplinary care. The available evidence, though limited, suggests that early and integrated surgical intervention may improve survival rates, reduce ICU admissions and length of stay, and enhance neurological recovery. This review provides a focused evaluation of the existing literature, emphasizing the clinical relevance of structured, team-based approaches in managing the complex pathophysiology and treatment priorities of patients with dual traumatic insults. The study also identifies current gaps in evidence and calls for further prospective research to establish standardized protocols and improv",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40666570
SPB-0140,10.7759/cureus.86252,"Multidisciplinary Approaches to Limb Salvage in Traumatic Extremity Injuries From Emergency Triage to Definitive Vascular, Orthopedic, and Reconstructive Surgery: A Systematic Review.","Issa Youssouf Nabila, Khan Huba Ali, Ahmed Osman Mohamed Asma, Bahaa Aboelsebaa Othman Mohamed, Ismail Mahmoud Hassan Fadul, et al.",2025,Cureus,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This systematic review explores the impact of multidisciplinary team (MDT) approaches in the management of complex limb injuries, comparing limb salvage and amputation outcomes across diverse trauma settings. Drawing from six recent studies involving both acute and chronic extremity trauma, the findings highlight consistent benefits of coordinated care involving orthopedic, vascular, and plastic surgery specialties. These include reduced flap loss, faster time to definitive fixation, improved functional recovery, and enhanced decision-making regarding salvage versus amputation. While functional and psychological outcomes following salvage and amputation were often comparable, early MDT involvement improved wound healing and lowered short-term mortality rates in select patient groups. Variability in outcomes was influenced by institutional resources, timing of intervention, and patient comorbidities. Scoring systems such as the Mangled Extremity Severity Score (MESS) and the Mangled Ext",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40688983
SPB-0141,10.2147/PRBM.S510544,Evaluating the Efficacy of Music-Based Therapy in Children and Adolescents with Physical and Mental Health Challenges: A Systematic Review.,Yiwei Xu,2025,Psychology research and behavior management,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Music therapy (MT) has gained recognition as an effective intervention for addressing both psychological and physiological challenges among children and adolescents. Research consistently highlights its therapeutic potential in managing various health conditions. This systematic review consolidates evidence from 14 studies involving 2,789 participants, assessing the efficacy of music-based interventions in enhancing mental and physical health outcomes. Adhering to the PRISMA framework, the study employed strict selection criteria to maintain methodological rigor and relevance. Findings indicate that a majority of the studies reported moderate to high effect sizes, with notable improvements in emotional stability, stress management, and motor recovery. Interventions involving active engagement-such as instrumental play, singing, and structured rhythmic activities-demonstrated greater effectiveness compared to passive exposure to music. A critical gap identified in the literature is the ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40421183
SPB-0142,10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40635,Analyzing the influence of financial technology and environmental taxation on energy transformation in BRI nations.,"Zou Yefan, Ma Ninger",2024,Heliyon,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This research examined the management, financial technology, and environmental taxation elements impacting energy transformation in Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) countries concerning foreign direct investment (FDI). The study aims to analyze data from 2014 to 2022, encompassing a balanced group of 148 BRI member nations-72 from minimal and lower-middle-class countries and 78 from significant and middle-income industrialized nations. Utilizing the two-step systems generalized method of moments (GMM) framework and verifying with the two-stage least squares (2SLS) approach, the study identified critical drivers and barriers to energy transformation in these countries. The findings indicate that effective management practices, advanced financial technologies, and appropriate environmental taxation policies significantly influence energy transformation and FDI inflows. Additionally, the research reviewed the impact of cruise tourism on human health and environmental ecosystems, highlightin",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39759329
SPB-0143,10.1371/journal.pone.0315105,An immunoinformatics and extensive molecular dynamics study to develop a polyvalent multi-epitope vaccine against cryptococcosis.,"Sami Md Razwan Sardar, Rani Nurul Amin, Elahi Mohammad Mahfuz Enam, Hossain Mohammad Sajjad, Al Mueid Minhaz Abdullah, et al.",2024,PloS one,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Cryptococcosis is a lethal mycosis instigated by the pathogenic species Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii, primarily affects the lungs, manifesting as pneumonia, and the brain, where it presents as meningitis. Mortality rate could reach 100% if infections remain untreated in cryptococcal meningitis. Treatment options for cryptococcosis are limited and and there are no licensed vaccines clinically available to treat or prevent cryptococcosis. Our study utilizes an integrated bioinformatics approaches to develop a polyvalent multiepitope subunit vaccine focusing on the key virulent proteins Heat shock transcription factor and Chaperone DnaK of both C. neoformans and C. gatti. Then in silico analysis was done to predict highly antigenic epitopes by assessing antigenicity, transmembrane topology screening, allergenecity, toxicity, and molecular docking approaches. Following this analysis, we designed two vaccine constructs integrating a compatible adjuvant and suitable linker",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39739919
SPB-0144,10.3389/fnins.2024.1491343,Annao Pingchong decoction attenuates oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis following intracerebral hemorrhage via RAGE-NOX2/4 axis.,"Wang Xu, Lin Xiaoyuan, Chen Zilin, Long Hongping, Zhou Xuqing, et al.",2024,Frontiers in neuroscience,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a severe condition associated with high mortality and disability rates. Oxidative stress plays a critical role in the development of secondary brain injury (SBI) following ICH. Previous research has demonstrated that Annao Pingchong decoction (ANPCD) treatment for ICH has antioxidant effects, but the exact mechanism is not yet fully understood. This study aimed to investigate the neuroprotective effects of ANPCD on oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis after ICH by targeting the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE)-NADPH oxidase (NOX) 2/4 signaling axis. The research involved the creation of rat ICH models, the mNSS assay to assess neurological function, Nissl staining to evaluate neuronal damage, and biochemical assays to measure oxidative and antioxidant levels. The expression of RAGE-NOX2/4 axis proteins was analyzed using western blotting and immunofluorescence, while neuronal apoptosis was assessed with TUNEL staining. Furthermore",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39737434
SPB-0145,10.1097/EDE.0000000000001897,"Erratum: Effect Modification in Settings with ""Truncation by Death"".",Unknown,2025,"Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)",pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40657751
SPB-0146,10.1007/s00134-025-08130-6,Beyond the numbers: do nomograms capture the complexity of RRT dosing?,"Aphale Parth, Dokania Shashank, Shekhar Himanshu",2025,Intensive care medicine,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40986017
SPB-0147,10.1364/OL.564000,Unconventional optical response of time-domain Fibonacci quasicrystals.,"Naweed Ahmer, Akhtar Muhammad Shaban",2025,Optics letters,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"We investigate the propagation and localization of light waves in the time-domain Fibonacci quasicrystals (FQCs), which are constructed following the Fibonacci sequence generation rule. We demonstrate the transmission of amplified optical waves through FQCs. The reflectivity of FQCs displays unusual behavior since the reflection band may repeatedly flip and amplify for the alternating sequences. Thus, amplified light wave transport can result in both outputs of FQCs, leading to similar transmission and reflection spectra, although the amplification for the two outputs differs. It is found that the localization of light is only possible if the reflection band does not flip. In addition, spectral modifications resulting from the index modulation of a specific sequence-based FQC may contrast sharply with the spectral response of a conventional FQC. The findings of this computational study aid in enhancing the capabilities of the time-domain FQCs in a range of applications, such as high-tr",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40751981
SPB-0148,10.2147/PRBM.S508557,The Effect of Age Stereotype in Elderly Adults with the Mediation Role of Self-Esteem and Sense of Coherence.,"Rasool Abida, Abdullaeva Barno, Nazarov Akmal, Kozokboeva Dilfuzakhon, Abdullaev Rustam, et al.",2025,Psychology research and behavior management,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This systematic review article considers the intertwinement of sense of coherence, self-esteem, and age stereotype among the heterogeneous aging population. Aging is multifaceted and complex, and older persons are a mosaic of values, experience, and psychological responses to society's perception of their age. Underpinning this portrayal is the understanding that aging is not unidimensional but rather a complex aggregate of processes, challenges, and psychological processes. The first half describes the interdependence between age stereotypes and age discrimination and calls for the struggle against ageism at the social, institutional, and individual levels. The second half explores the influence of negative aging stereotypes on the self-concept of the elderly in Poland. It is necessary to investigate these processes to develop interventions and support systems suitable for the specific needs of the aging population. The third part deals with the complex cluster of self-concepts of sel",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40548173
SPB-0149,10.1016/j.jtho.2025.05.013,TEMPORARY REMOVAL: Tobacco News Update-From the IASLC Tobacco Control Committee.,Unknown,2025,Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The publisher regrets that this article has been temporarily removed. A replacement will appear as soon as possible in which the reason for the removal of the article will be specified, or the article will be reinstated. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40445152
SPB-0150,10.1016/S0140-6736(25)00489-1,Taiwan's national health care on the brink of systemic collapse.,"Li Jing-Xing, Hsu Shu-Bai",2025,"Lancet (London, England)",pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40287228
SPB-0151,10.1016/j.sopen.2024.12.008,REMOVED: Surgical procedures and techniques in robot-assisted retrograde para-aortic lymphadenectomy.,"Wang Xinyou, Na Jing, Li Ya, Han Shichao, Wang Jun",2025,Surgery open science,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39990722
SPB-0152,10.1016/j.ijregi.2025.100692,Non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections among patients with suspected or confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.,"Daka Deresse, Tessema Belay, Mutshembele Awelani, Alelign Amir, Birhan Wubet, et al.",2025,IJID regions,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This study reviews and analyzes non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) isolation from Ethiopian sputum samples, estimating prevalence, identifying common species, and analyzing regional and temporal variations. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine NTM prevalence among diseased individuals in Ethiopia. Using PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and African Journals Online, we conducted a comprehensive literature search. Data extraction and quality assessment were conducted using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale. Meta-analysis was performed using STATA-18 software with a random-effects model and included subgroup analysis. The protocol of this study was registered with PROSPERO (CRD420251000131). In this review, a total of 5415 participants were involved, and 53.8% were patients with suspected tuberculosis (TB), 37.6% were patients with pulmonary TB, 4.0% were patients with multidrug-resistant TB, and 4.6% were HIV-positive patients. The NTM prevalence was 3.8%, s",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40727033
SPB-0153,10.1016/j.jenvman.2025.125840,Hybrid electric vehicles and sustainable development: A mixed-method analysis.,"Kautish Pradeep, Grebinevych Oksana, Roubaud David, Uddin S M Fatah, Siddiqui Aaliyah",2025,Journal of environmental management,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The present study's objective is to determine the explanations (in favour and against) behind the attitude and intention of Generation-Z customers to adopt hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). The research has adopted a mixed-methods design to explore and recognise the context-defined explanations (in favour and against) for HEV adoption and the moderating influence of sustainability consciousness grounded on behavioural reasoning theory. Initially, a qualitative approach was employed, followed by a survey-based quantitative approach. The hypothesised model was verified with 562 respondents employing partial-least square structural equation modelling. The results support those reasons for and against HEV adoption, which are predicted by values (terminal and instrumental) that significantly determine the attitudes and intentions of Generation-Z consumers. Both 'reasons for' (e.g., perceived marketplace influence, incentive policy, financial benefits, and ascribed responsibility) and 'reason",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40381305
SPB-0154,10.3389/fmed.2025.1630824,Application of artificial intelligence-assisted Traditional Chinese medicine formula granules in bone and joint degenerative diseases in the field of holistic health.,"Zhang Xian-Quan, Wei Xing-De, Gu Zhuo-Xu, Zhou Guang-Hui, Huang Chu-Jia, et al.",2025,Frontiers in medicine,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"As global aging intensifies, the incidence of degenerative bone and joint diseases such as osteoarthritis bone aging and osteoporosis continues to rise. Traditional treatment methods face bottlenecks in long-term management, including drug side effects and low patient compliance. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formula granules, which utilize plant-based natural products, show excellent clinical efficacy in managing these conditions. With the development of technology, artificial intelligence (AI) technology has enhanced the clinical efficacy of TCM formula granules through multiple approaches such as intelligent syndrome differentiation and formula optimization, drug efficacy prediction and mechanism analysis, as well as patient management and therapeutic effect monitoring, providing a new approach for the prevention and treatment of complex degenerative diseases. This paper systematically reviews the core advantages of TCM formula granules and their suitability for orthopedic dise",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40687718
SPB-0155,10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1675490,"Bridging the gaps in eating disorder care: a systematic and comparative review of guidelines for prevention, early intervention, and service delivery.","Monaco Francesco, Vignapiano Annarita, Landi Stefania, Panarello Ernesta, Pullano Ilaria, et al.",2025,Frontiers in psychology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Eating Disorders (EDs) pose a significant public health challenge due to their psychiatric and somatic complexity, high chronicity, and elevated mortality rates. Despite the growing body of evidence and international awareness, the quality and consistency of clinical guidelines remain variable. This systematic review aimed to evaluate and compare existing clinical guidelines and position papers addressing prevention, early intervention, and multidisciplinary treatment for EDs. A systematic search of PubMed and American Psychological Association (APA) PsycINFO was conducted for documents published between January 2015 and March 2025. Eighteen documents were included, encompassing formal guidelines, consensus statements, and national policies. Key domains were extracted and synthesized across documents. Quality was assessed using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II (AGREE II) and the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) tools. ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41132608
SPB-0156,10.1007/s10143-025-03398-0,Sarcopenia as a predictor of poor functional outcome of cervical spine surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.,"Tayal Anish, Wahi Satyam, Afsar Aiman Perween, Pahwa Bhavya, Garg Kanwaljeet",2025,Neurosurgical review,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Sarcopenia is a progressive loss of muscle mass. This study aims to determine the association of pre-operative sarcopenia with the outcome of cervical spine surgery. Pubmed, Ovid, Embase, and Web of Sciences databases were searched until September 2023 to include articles regarding the prognostic role of preoperative sarcopenia in cervical spine surgery patients. The Quality In Prognosis Studies (QUIPS) tool was used to assess the risk of bias. Meta-analyses Of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines were followed. The vote-counting model was used for the qualitative appraisal of the studies. Statistical analysis was performed with a significant p < 0.05 using SPSS software (version 23). Of the 1,134 articles revealed from the search, 15 studies with 1463 patients were included. A significant difference between patients with and without sarcopenia was not found for the occurrence of loss of",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39976777
SPB-0157,10.1159/000549037,Is Methylene Blue a Reliable Substitute in Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy? A Systematic Review Across Oncologic Sites.,"Raj Saurabh, Mahaldar Rudrakshi, Memon Shahrukh",2025,European surgical research. Europaische chirurgische Forschung. Recherches chirurgicales europeennes,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is a pivotal technique for evaluating regional lymphatic spread in breast, melanoma, and gynecologic malignancies. It minimizes surgical morbidity by avoiding complete lymphadenectomy in early-stage disease. The standard dual-tracer approach-combining a radiocolloid such as technetium-99m with a blue dye like patent blue or isosulfan blue-has high sensitivity but is not universally accessible. Radiocolloids require nuclear medicine facilities' licensing and pose logistical burdens, while patent blue may provoke allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis. These limitations are particularly pronounced in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where access and affordability are ongoing challenges. Methylene blue (MB), a low-cost, widely available dye, has gained traction as an alternative tracer, offering a safer and more feasible option for SLNB in resource-limited settings. This systematic review evaluates the diagnostic accuracy, detection reliabilit",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41199536
SPB-0158,10.1038/s41598-025-06229-w,Multimodal deep learning for cephalometric landmark detection and treatment prediction.,"Gao Fei, Tang Yulong",2025,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"In orthodontics and maxillofacial surgery, accurate cephalometric analysis and treatment outcome prediction are critical for clinical decision-making. Traditional approaches rely on manual landmark identification, which is time-consuming and subject to inter-observer variability, while existing automated methods typically utilize single imaging modalities with limited accuracy. This paper presents DeepFuse, a novel multi-modal deep learning framework that integrates information from lateral cephalograms, CBCT volumes, and digital dental models to simultaneously perform landmark detection and treatment outcome prediction. The framework employs modality-specific encoders, an attention-guided fusion mechanism, and dual-task decoders to leverage complementary information across imaging techniques. Extensive experiments on three clinical datasets demonstrate that DeepFuse achieves a mean radial error of 1.21 mm for landmark detection, representing a 13% improvement over state-of-the-art met",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40651957
SPB-0159,10.1371/journal.pone.0320979,RETRACTED: N-Beats architecture for explainable forecasting of multi-dimensional poultry data.,"Kaur Baljinder, Rakhra Manik, Sharma Nonita, Prashar Deepak, Mrsic Leo, et al.",2025,PloS one,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The agricultural economy heavily relies on poultry production, making accurate forecasting of poultry data crucial for optimizing revenue, streamlining resource utilization, and maximizing productivity. This research introduces a novel application of the N-BEATS architecture for multi-dimensional poultry data forecasting with enhanced interpretability through an integrated Explainable AI (XAI) framework. Leveraging its advanced capabilities in time series modeling, N-BEATS is applied to predict multiple facets of poultry disease diagnostics using a multivariate dataset comprising key environmental parameters. The methodology empowers decision-making in poultry farm management by providing transparent and interpretable forecasts. Experimental results demonstrate that N-BEATS outperforms conventional deep learning models, including LSTM, GRU, RNN, and CNN, across various error metrics, achieving MAE of 0.172, RMSE of 0.313, MSLE of 0.042, R-squared of 0.034, and RMSLE of 0.204. The posit",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40273069
SPB-0160,10.1038/s41598-025-85291-w,An assessment of physiological and health responses in Catla catla fingerlings after polystyrene microplastic exposure.,"Rashid Eram, Hussain Syed Makhdoom, Ali Shafaqat, Kucharczyk Dariusz, Nowosad Joanna, et al.",2025,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Microplastics (MPs) form when plastic debris is released into the aquatic environment, where they decompose and have deleterious effects on aquatic life. This study aimed to examine the harmful impacts of polystyrene MPs (PS-MPs) on the growth, carcass composition, hematology, digestibility, histopathology, and mineral analysis of Catla catla (11.09 ± 0.09 g/fish). Six experimental diets were prepared using canola meal (CM) as the base, each containing varying levels of PS-MPs: a control diet without MPs, and diets with 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%, and 2.5% PS-MPs. For ninety days, three groups of 15 fingerlings each were fed the test diets at a rate of 5% of their live, wet body weight. The growth rate and feed intake of C. catla fish showed a significant decline after the exposure to the diet containing 2.5% PS-MPs. Dietary inclusion of 2.5% PS-MPs resulted in reduced weight gain (g) and increased FCR. Mineral content and nutritional digestibility declined as PS-MP levels rose. PS-MPs led to ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39820509
SPB-0161,10.1016/j.ijcard.2025.133309,RETRACTED: Myocardial contraction fraction in HFpEF: Prognostic value and unaddressed confounders.,"Zhang Shiyu, Zhang Yanhong, Weng Jiajun",2025,International journal of cardiology,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier policy on Article Correction, Retraction and Removal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal). This Letter to the Editor, 'Myocardial contraction fraction in HFpEF: Prognostic value and unaddressed confounders', has been retracted at the request of the Editor-in-Chief and the Authors. The authors have notified the journal that the suggestion on the effects of disorders in serum potassium levels and unadjusted confounding factors such as patients with cardiomyopathy requires substantial clarification. The authors' exploration of MCF was primarily preliminary, and has inadvertently misrepresented the authors' discussion. Due to the significance of the reanalysis and its potential implications for the study's interpretation, the authors and the editorial board have agreed that the most responsible course of action is to retract the article.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40280336
SPB-0162,10.1016/j.jcyt.2023.09.004,"WITHDRAWN: Expression of concern: ""Combined 4-1BB and ICOS co-stimulation improves anti-tumor efficacy and persistence of dual anti-CD19/CD20 chimeric antigen receptor T cells"" [Cytotherapy, Volume 23, Issue 8, 2021, 715-723].",Unknown,2024,Cytotherapy,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies/article-withdrawal.,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39985542
SPB-0163,10.1121/10.0039380,Quasi-zero stiffness resonators: Breaking low-frequency sound absorption limits.,"Shen Chao, Tang Tianquan, Liu Yu",2025,The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Traditional acoustic resonators often face a fundamental trade-off between achieving low-frequency resonance and maintaining a broad sound absorption bandwidth, particularly without increasing the physical cavity volume. This limitation poses significant challenges for compact and efficient low-frequency noise control. To address this issue, the present study introduces a novel sound absorption mechanism based on a two-hollow magnet quasi-zero stiffness (QZS) structure. By introducing magnetic negative stiffness, the system's effective stiffness is significantly reduced, enabling wider bandwidth at lower frequencies, thus surpassing the sound absorption performance limits of conventional Helmholtz resonators. The research integrates theoretical modeling, finite element simulation, and experimental validation using an impedance tube to thoroughly investigate the underlying absorption mechanisms. The QZS resonator allows the resonator's effective cavity height Heff to exceed the upper li",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40991463
SPB-0164,10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00266,Light-Triggered Cross-Linking of Linear Poly(ethylene glycol) Hydrogels for Enhanced Antibacterial Delivery.,"Liu Siyuan, Tian Yuan, Zhao Kaijie, Zhang Peiyu, Li Jia, et al.",2025,Biomacromolecules,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Due to the limited functional groups on poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) terminals, hydrogels are usually prepared by PEG chains with multiple arms. It is challenging for the preparation of hydrogels using linear PEG. Herein, we report the light-triggered synthesis of hydrogels composed of linear PEG with bis-maleimide groups. In the presence of a photoinduced catalyst, the α-C-H bonds on the PEG chain are cleaved, allowing the maleimide groups to be incorporated into the main chain, forming a cross-linked structure. The cleavage of the unstable C-O bonds could result in degradation of hydrogels. The release of encapsulated tobramycin from degradable hydrogels shows better antibacterial properties compared to undegradable hydrogels, which results in highly effective antimicrobials at the wound site. This work presents a method for the preparation of degradable hydrogels using linear PEG as a component for biological applications.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40314935
SPB-0165,10.1002/jca.70055,Beyond Donation: Rethinking Long-Term Support Systems for Hematopoietic Stem Cell Donors.,Sinha RishiRaj,2025,Journal of clinical apheresis,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40916372
SPB-0166,10.7759/cureus.76355,Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis Type 2 in an Infant: Diagnostic Challenges and Multidisciplinary Management.,"Ullah Najeeb, Anthony Somaan, Siddiqi Arzoo, Akram Nimra, Afghan Bismil",2024,Cureus,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 2 (PFIC2) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by severe intrahepatic cholestasis, which often manifests in infancy with progressive liver dysfunction. We present the case of a 3-month-old infant with a one-month history of jaundice, vomiting, and bloody stools, presenting a unique set of diagnostic challenges. Initial clinical and laboratory findings indicated significant liver dysfunction, prompting further imaging and genetic analysis. An abdominal ultrasound revealed hepatomegaly with a coarse liver texture, while a hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan ruled out biliary atresia. Ultimately, genetic testing confirmed a mutation in the ABCB11 gene, diagnostic of PFIC2. Management included total parenteral nutrition to support growth, ursodeoxycholic acid to improve bile flow, and rifampicin to alleviate pruritus. Due to the severity of the disease, a liver transplant is planned as the definitive treatment following stabil",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39867052
SPB-0167,10.1177/23779608251349403,Satisfaction of Nurses Regarding Workplace Facilities in a Tertiary Hospital.,"Shipa Mst Fatiha Eyasmin, Akhtar Khursheda, Sanda Samina Akter, Bose Lita, Ara Beauty",2025,SAGE open nursing,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Safe patient care is directly related to the quality of nurses' workplace facilities. Understanding their level of satisfaction can help identify areas for improvement and foster a supportive work environment, ultimately enhancing patient care outcomes. This study aims to investigate nurses' satisfaction with workplace facilities in a tertiary hospital. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 384 nurses working in a tertiary hospital. The study period was from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023. Convenient sampling techniques were used. Data was collected through pretested semi-structured questionnaires. The analysis of satisfaction level was categorized by 49 questions with a 5-point Likert scale and divided by percentile intervals. Cronbach's α shows the reliability of the data and the association between two categorical variables was done by the Chi-square test & Fisher exact test. p-value <.05 was considered as a level of significance. The study follows the STROBE",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40496676
SPB-0168,10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127182,Effect of vaccine education intervention on vaccine uptake and vaccine knowledge among older adults: A systematic review with meta-analysis.,"Chan Yee Tang, Chair Sek Ying, Gao Rui Tong, Ng Ming Him, Lee Vivian Wing Yan",2025,Vaccine,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Educational intervention is one approach for providing vaccine knowledge and encouraging vaccine uptake. However, up till now, no systematic review reporting the effectiveness of vaccine educational intervention on vaccine uptake and/or knowledge enhancement for disease preventeable by the vaccine of interest, compared to conventional/standard or no intervention, for older adults aged 60 or above was found. Six databases, including PubMed, OVID, CINAHL, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, and the British Nursing Index, were searched. Vaccine educational interventions in this study were interventions that encourage vaccine uptake and/or provide knowledge enhancement on diseases prevented by the vaccine. Conventional/standard or no intervention refers to vaccine educational intervention that existed prior to the commencement of the intervention or no vaccine educational intervention was performed at all. All included studies were randomized control trials. The appraisal was performed w",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40318347
SPB-0169,10.1007/s10143-025-03256-z,An early evaluation of robot-assisted and conventional techniques for posterior approach atlantoaxial displacement instrumentation - a systematic review and meta-analysis.,"Łajczak Paweł, Łajczak Anna, Buczkowski Stanisław, Jóźwik Kamil, Nowakowski Przemysław, et al.",2025,Neurosurgical review,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Atlantoaxial dislocation (AAD) is a serious condition in which the first two cervical vertebrae lose their anatomical position and stability. This may lead to neurological complications, including death. The treatment of AAD remains controversial, and posterior instrumentation with pedicle screw placement is one of the commonly used methods. The goal of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of robot-assisted (RA) surgery compared to conventional techniques for posterior AAD instrumentation. Following Cochrane and PRISMA guidelines, five major databases were searched from inception to December 2024. Studies evaluating RA surgery compared to freehand (FH) or computer navigation methods were included. Outcomes included screw accuracy, surgery time, radiation exposure, and complications. A random-effects mean difference (MD) and odds ratio (OR) were used. After a comprehensive search, three studies were included. Two studies compared RA to FH, and one compared RA to navigation. Blood",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39883207
SPB-0170,10.1021/jacs.4c18303,Sorbent Mediated Electrocatalytic Reduction of Dilute CO2 to Methane.,"Stanley Jared S, Pauker Hunter N, Kuker Erin, Dong Vy, Nielsen Robert J, et al.",2025,Journal of the American Chemical Society,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Efficient CO2 utilization is a critical component of closing the anthropogenic carbon cycle. Most studies have focused on the use of pure streams of CO2. However, CO2 is generally available only in dilute streams, which requires capture by sorbents followed by energy-intensive regeneration to release concentrated CO2. Direct utilization of sorbed-CO2 avoids the costly regeneration step, and the sorbent-CO2 interaction can kinetically activate CO2 to tune its reactivity toward products that could otherwise be inaccessible with direct CO2 reduction. We demonstrate that an N-heterocyclic carbene, 1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene (DPIy), quantitatively reacts with CO2 from dilute streams (0.04 and 10%) to form the sorbent-CO2 substrate 1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazolium-2-carboxylate (DPICx). Electrocatalyst iron tetraphenylporphyrin chloride (Fe(TPP)Cl) typi",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40326475
SPB-0171,10.3390/s25051339,RETRACTED: The Multi-Station Fusion-Based Radiation Source Localization Method Based on Spectrum Energy.,"He Guojin, Hao Yulong, Xie Yaocong",2025,"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)",pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Today's highly complex and rapidly changing electromagnetic environment places higher demands on the precise localization of illegal radiation sources. In response to this, this paper innovatively proposes a multi-station fusion-based radiation source localization method, which leverages the frequency, field strength, bandwidth, and other characteristic information embedded in frequency band scanning data. The method thoroughly explores the energy characteristics of the detected radiation sources while closely integrating the objective laws of propagation attenuation in electromagnetic space. By employing an advanced, normalized power calculation technique, it successfully achieves high-precision localization of the radiation source. Through rigorous and thorough experimental validation, this method reduces localization errors by 25% and cuts the equivalent radiation power error by 30% compared to traditional localization methods. This achievement provides more reliable and accurate te",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40096120
SPB-0172,10.1007/s11033-025-11263-y,Anti-tumor effects of GPC3 CAR-iNKT cells in murine models of hepatocellular carcinoma.,"Wang Zixuan, Zhang Guangji",2025,Molecular biology reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Glypican-3 (GPC3) has been identified as a compelling target for immunotherapy against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), owing to its selective expression on tumor cells. Chimeric antigen receptor invariant natural killer T (CAR-iNKT) cells have emerged as an innovative alternative to CAR-T cells, offering potential advantages for allogeneic applications in cellular therapy. In this study, we engineered GPC3-targeted CAR-iNKT cells and demonstrated their specific cytotoxic activity against GPC3-positive HCC cells in vitro. Using a murine HCC model, we further validated that GPC3 CAR-iNKT cells effectively suppressed tumor progression and enhanced survival outcomes. Pharmacokinetic studies showed favorable persistence of CAR-iNKT cells in vivo, with low off-target toxicity observed in critical organs. Collectively, these preclinical findings suggest that GPC3 CAR-iNKT cells may provide a safe and effective therapeutic option for HCC, warranting further investigation in clinical trials.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41264124
SPB-0173,10.1093/bfgp/elaf009,Integration of single cell multiomics data by deep transfer hypergraph neural network.,"Kan Yulong, Zhang Zhongxiao, Wang Yingjie, Qi Yunjing, Chang Haoxin, et al.",2025,Briefings in functional genomics,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Multi-omics characterization of individual cells offers remarkable potential for analyzing the dynamics and relationships of gene regulatory states across millions of cells. How to integrate multimodal data is an open problem, existing integration methods struggle with accuracy and modality-specific biological variation retention. In this paper, we present scHyper (scalable, interpretable machine learning for single cell integration), a low-code and data-efficient deep transfer model designed for integrating paired and unpaired single-cell multimodal data. We benchmark scHyper against datasets from different multimodal data. ScHyper learns a low-dimensional representation and aligns the covariance matrices of the measured modalities, achieving high accuracy even with large scale atlas-level datasets with low memory and computational time across different cell lines, shedding light on regulatory relationships between different types of omics. Altogether, we show that scHyper is a versat",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40884456
SPB-0174,10.1371/journal.pone.0332120,Shaping environmental responsibility through virtual wilderness: The key role of aesthetic psychology.,"Miao Wenyu, Liu Yanyan",2025,PloS one,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41032508
SPB-0175,10.1016/j.envres.2025.121178,MOF-derived Cu@Cu2O nanoclusters for photothermally enhanced Fenton-like catalytic degradation of dye pollutants.,"Cheng Ji, Guo Zuojia, Fan Wenxuan, Xu Pan, Lu Hanjing, et al.",2025,Environmental research,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This paper presents a synthesis method for a novel octahedral Cu@Cu2O nanocluster (NAs), which is prepared by calcining Cu-BTC (metal-organic framework, 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate) in air, resulting in a porous carbon structure. The obtained Cu@Cu2O nanoclusters exhibit heterogeneous interfaces between Cu and Cu2O, significantly enhancing their Fenton-like catalysis and photothermal properties. Using SEM, TEM, XPS, and XRD techniques, the Cu@Cu2O NAs were comprehensively characterized. Upon near-infrared irradiation, these nanoclusters rapidly heat to 45 °C, generating reactive oxygen species (•OH) that effectively catalyze the degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) dye. Moreover, cellular and animal experiments demonstrated that Cu@Cu2O NAs possess good biocompatibility and exhibit excellent biological safety. Overall, this study offers a promising and biocompatible material option for environmental remediation, integrating Fenton-like",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39983962
SPB-0176,10.1016/j.jor.2025.10.002,Bibliometric analysis of mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in the treatment of osteoarthritis.,"Fang Ying, Du Weibin, Zheng Wenyan, Chen Huanhuan, Gao Lidan, et al.",2026,Journal of orthopaedics,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This study adopts bibliometric and visualization analysis to systematically investigate the research hotspots and emerging trends in the treatment of osteoarthritis with mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles, and conducts a review of related research. We conducted a search in the WoSCC (Web of Science Core Collection) for literature related to MSC-EVs in the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA) from January 1, 2013, to July 23, 2025, . Subsequently, we employed specialized software such as CiteSpace 6.1.R4, bibliometrix, and VOSviewer for scientometric analysis and keyword mining of the data. MSC-EVs treatment for OA is a research hotspot, and its intensity has been increasing in recent years. China, Italy, USA, and France are representative countries in this research field, with scholars such as De Girolamo, Laura making significant contributions to this area. IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, National University of Singapore, Universite de Montpellier, and Shanghai Jiao ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41246172
SPB-0177,10.2174/0115701638319534250314075737,WITHDRAWN: Role of Biomarkers for Diagnosis and Prediction in Type 1 Diabetes: An Overview.,"Janjire Omkar, Veeranjaneyulu Addepalli, Desai Shivani, Kale Govind",2025,Current drug discovery technologies,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Since the authors are not responding to the editor’s requests to fulfil the editorial requirement, therefore, the article has been withdrawn from the journal “Current Drug Discovery Technologies” Bentham Science apologizes to the readers of the journal for any inconvenience this may have caused. The Bentham Editorial Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://benthamscience.com/editorial-policies-main.php. It is a condition of publication that manuscripts submitted to this journal have not been published and will not be simultaneously submitted or published elsewhere. Furthermore, any data, illustration, structure or table that has been published elsewhere must be reported, and copyright permission for reproduction must be obtained. Plagiarism is strictly forbidden, and by submitting the article for publication the authors agree that the publishers have the legal right to take appropriate action against the authors, if plagiarism or fabricated information is discovered. By su",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40176693
SPB-0178,10.3390/metabo15020116,Potential Biomarkers of Fatal Hypothermia Revealed by UHPLC-MS Metabolomics in Mice.,"Cao Xin-Zhi, Wu Zhong-Wen, Ma Xing-Yu, Deng Wei-Liang, Chen Ding-Hao, et al.",2025,Metabolites,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The postmortem diagnosis of fatal hypothermia presents a considerable challenge in forensic medicine. Metabolomics, a powerful tool reflecting comprehensive changes in endogenous metabolites, offers significant potential for exploring disease mechanisms and identifying diagnostic markers. In this study, we employed ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS) to perform a non-targeted metabolomic analysis of liver, stomach, spleen, and musculus gastrocnemius tissues from mice subjected to fatal hypothermia. A substantial number of differential metabolites were identified in each tissue: 1601 in the liver, 420 in the stomach, 732 in the spleen, and 668 in the gastrocnemius muscle. The most significantly altered metabolites were as follows: magnoflorine (liver, upregulated, ranked first in fold-change), gibberellic acid (stomach, downregulated, ranked first in fold-change), nitrofurantoin (spleen, upregulated, ranked first in fold-change), and isoreserpin (ga",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39997741
SPB-0179,10.1016/j.saa.2025.126423,The effect of enantiomers of thalidomide on colon cells-Raman spectroscopy studies.,"Kopec Monika, Krzeminska Agnieszka, Surmacki Jakub, Krzyczmonik Paweł, Brożek-Płuska Beata",2025,"Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy",pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Enantiomers are molecules that have the same molecular formula but the atoms are linked differently. Differentiation between enantiomers is highly significant in scientific research, particularly in pharmaceuticals. This research demonstrates how conventional Raman spectroscopy and statistical methods can be applied to the analysis of enantiomers. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate that Raman spectroscopy reveals distinct spectral differences between the enantiomers of thalidomide. Density Functional Theory (DFT) computations support this observation and offer detailed insight into the underlying vibrational landscape. By decomposing the observed peaks into individual vibrational modes, they help clarify the specific contributions to the experimental spectra and provide a rationale for the intensity differences between R- and S-thalidomide. Furthermore, we studied the biochemical changes of Caco-2 human colon cells caused by incubation with enantiomers of thalidomide. In summ",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40403464
SPB-0180,10.1038/s41598-024-81487-8,Forecasting for electricity demand utilizing enhanced inception-V4 using improved Osprey optimization.,"Chen Suhua, Fang Xu, Khayatnezhad Majid",2024,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This research examines the impact of temperature, relative humidity, and wind speed on the electricity demand. It presents a unique method that combines an Enhanced Inception-V4 model with an Improved Osprey Optimizer to analyze weather-related factors. The combined model, which has been validated from 2003 to 2023, surpasses traditional forecasting techniques and significantly improves prediction accuracy. The Enhanced Inception-V4 model's ability to process data allows it to identify key factors that influence electricity demand patterns. Meanwhile, the Modified Osprey Optimizer fine-tunes the model's parameters, ensuring its adaptability to different weather scenarios. The study confirms the reliability of the OOI-Inception-V4 model in forecasting electricity demand and highlights the strong connection between weather conditions and energy usage, especially during extreme weather events. The projected increase in electricity demand from 2024 to 2030 emphasizes the importance of proa",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39730630
SPB-0181,10.1371/journal.pone.0336582,RETRACTED: Natural gas price prediction based on artificial intelligence models.,"Liu Xuhui, Tang Meiqi, Feng Yu, Fang Tianhui, Wang Zhuo, et al.",2025,PloS one,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"The natural gas supply crisis triggered by the Russia-Ukraine conflict has laid bare the energy market's extreme vulnerability in the face of geopolitical risk, highlighting the need for accurate multi-step gas price forecasting. However, most AI-based energy price studies have a gap: they focus on single-step prediction or homogeneous model comparisons, lacking analysis of performance degradation in multi-step dynamic frameworks. This study takes daily natural gas price data from the Henry Hub in the United States from 1997 to 2024 as the research object, constructs a multi-step prediction framework with a step size ranging from 1 to 4 days, and systematically compares the prediction performances of four artificial intelligence models: feedforward neural network, support vector machine, random forest, and long short-term memory network. The quantitative results show that, across all prediction cycles, the long short-term memory model has the lowest error rate. For example, in one-step",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41325487
SPB-0182,10.1186/s12917-025-04897-4,Physiological stage dependent hematobiochemical and echocardiographic changes in dromedary camels.,"Mousa Sabry, Ali Mohamed E, Tahoun Amin, El-Sayed Ahmed Adel, Marzok Mohamed, et al.",2025,BMC veterinary research,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"In livestock, identifying physiological and reproductive stages is crucial for informed decisions in nutrition, healthcare, and breeding management. This study aimed to evaluate hematobiochemical and Doppler echocardiographic changes in dromedary camels during three key stages: non pregnant, late pregnancy, and early lactation. Thirty healthy camels were monitored across three physiological stages. Blood samples were analyzed for complete blood count (CBC) and serum metabolic parameters, including Beta-hydroxy-butyric acid (BHBA) and non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA). Doppler echocardiography assessed cardiac morphology and function. Late pregnancy was associated with a significant (P < 0.05) increase in red blood cell (RBC) count, hemoglobin (Hb), and neutrophils, while packed cell volume (PCV), total white blood cell (WBC) count, and monocytes decreased. Serum glucose and cholesterol declined significantly (P < 0.05) in late pregnancy and early lactation, while Beta-hydroxy-butyric a",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40619378
SPB-0183,10.1371/journal.pone.0336241,RETRACTED: Interpretable machine learning framework for predicting Urban air quality.,"Latif Rana Muhammad Amir, Iqbal Tahir, Abdel Qader Ismaeel, Ikram Atif, Alsolai Hadeel, et al.",2025,PloS one,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Urban air pollution remains a critical challenge for public health and environmental sustainability. This study investigates the predictive capabilities of five machine learning (ML) models: Linear Regression (LR), Decision Tree (DT), Random Forest (RF), Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), and Support Vector Regression (SVR) for forecasting the Air Quality Index (AQI) using the widely adopted Air Quality dataset from the UCI ML Repository. Although collected in 2004-2005, the dataset continues to serve as a benchmark in recent literature and provides a reproducible testbed for methodological evaluation. After structured pre-processing, feature engineering, and chronological train-validation-test splitting, models were rigorously tuned and assessed using Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and coefficient of determination (R2), with 95% bootstrap confidence intervals and corrected resampled t-tests confirming statistical significance. Ensemble models achieved the",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41201992
SPB-0184,10.1038/s41598-025-00873-y,Optimizing credit card fraud detection with random forests and SMOTE.,"Sundaravadivel P, Isaac R Augustian, Elangovan D, KrishnaRaj D, Rahul V V Lokesh, et al.",2025,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"In the financial world, Credit card fraud is a budding apprehension in the banking sector, necessitating the development of efficient detection methods to minimize financial losses. The usage of credit cards is experiencing a steady increase, thereby leading to a rise in the default rate that banks encounter. Although there has been much research investigating the efficacy of conventional Machine Learning (ML) models, there has been relatively less emphasis on Deep Learning (DL) techniques. In this article, a machine learning-based system to detect fraudulent transactions using a publicly available dataset of credit card transactions. The dataset, highly imbalanced with fraudulent transactions representing less than 0.2% of the total, was processed using techniques like Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) to handle class imbalance. To predict credit card default, this study evaluates the efficacy of a DL (Deep Learning) model and compares it to other ML models, such as D",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40404766
SPB-0185,10.1038/s41598-025-09522-w,A hybrid YOLO-UNet3D framework for automated protein particle annotation in Cryo-ET images.,"Liu Ziyang, Yuan Chunhong, Zhang Zixin, Zhou Xiang, Li Xiangyu, et al.",2025,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Accurate localization and identification of protein complexes in cryo-electron tomography (cryo-ET) volumes are essential for understanding cellular functions and disease mechanisms. However, automated annotation of these macromolecular assemblies remains challenging due to low signal-to-noise ratios, missing wedge artifacts, heterogeneous backgrounds, and structural diversity. In this study, we present a hybrid framework integrating You Only Look Once (YOLO) object detection with UNet3D volumetric segmentation, enhanced by density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) post-processing for automated protein particle annotation in cryo-ET volumes. Our approach combines YOLO's efficient region proposal capabilities with UNet3D's powerful 3D feature extraction through a dual-branch architecture featuring optimized Spatial Pyramid Pooling-Fast (SPPF) modules and asymmetric feature splitting. Extensive experiments on the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative Imaging (CZII) cryo-E",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40646021
SPB-0186,10.1589/jpts.37.48,Comparison of muscle activities during bench press at different angles in beginners.,"Chigira Yusuke, Kurihara Keita, Saida Kosuke, Takeuchi Nobuyuki",2025,Journal of physical therapy science,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"[Purpose] The bench press can strengthen targeted muscles, such as the pectoralis major, deltoid, and triceps brachii. This study examined differences in muscle activities during the bench press at different angles in beginners to collect basic data and evaluate the clinical effectiveness of the bench press. [Participants and Methods] The participants were 15 male students with <1 year of training experience. The one repetition maximum (1RM) was measured at a bench angle of 0°, and electromyograms (EMG) were recorded at various angles at 50% of the weight at 1RM. [Results] In the middle and lower pectoralis major muscles, significant differences were observed according to the bench angles, as the outputs decreased with increasing angles. In the anterior deltoid, the output increased significantly with an increasing angle. The triceps brachii output showed significant increases on the medial and lateral sides only at a bench angle of 60° compared to the other angles. [Conclusion] Knowin",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39764299
SPB-0187,10.1007/s00381-025-06905-2,"Letter to the editor regarding ""Selective dorsal rhizotomy outcomes in mixed spasticity and dystonia cases"".","Kumaran Leela, Gupta Sheifali",2025,Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40705151
SPB-0188,10.1371/journal.pone.0321697,RETRACTED: A deep learning-based ensemble for autism spectrum disorder diagnosis using facial images.,"Farhat Tayyaba, Akram Sheeraz, Rashid Muhammad, Jaffar Arfan, Bhatti Sohail Masood, et al.",2025,PloS one,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40261913
SPB-0189,10.1038/s41598-025-11263-9,A comprehensive explainable AI approach for enhancing transparency and interpretability in stroke prediction.,"El-Geneedy Marwa, El-Din Moustafa Hossam, Khater Hatem, Abd-Elsamee Seham, Gamel Samah A",2025,Scientific reports,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Stroke is among the leading causes of death, especially among old adults. Thus, the mortality rate and severe cerebral disability can be avoided when stroke is diagnosed at its early stages, followed by subsequent treatment. There is no doubt that healthcare specialists can find the necessary solutions more effectively and instantly with the help of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML). In this study, we used ML classifiers and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) to predict stroke. Six different ML classifiers that trained on available datasets for stroke patients. Six feature selection methodologies were used to extract essential features from the dataset. The XAI methods applied (Shapley Additive Values (SHAP), ELI5, and Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations (LIME)). This study provides preliminary insights that may support the development of future tools to assist medical practitioners in managing patients, pending further clinical validation and re",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40681594
SPB-0190,10.1021/acs.jnatprod.4c01201,Jejupeptins A and B: Polyketide-Cyclic Peptide Hybrids with Anti-Corticosterone Activity from Streptomyces sp. KCB15JA151.,"Jang Jun-Pil, Roh Jongtae, Kim Gil Soo, Park Jihun, Hwang Gwi Ja, et al.",2025,Journal of natural products,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Two new polyketide-cyclic peptide hybrids jejupeptins A (1) and B (2), together with a known compound eurystatin B (3), were isolated from a culture of Streptomyces sp. KCB15JA151. The chemical structures of the compounds were elucidated using a combination of 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy and DP4+ probability analyses. Comprehensive spectroscopic analysis revealed that 1 and 2 are the first examples of hybrid peptide-polyketides possessing an unprecedented 4-amino-3-hydroxymethyl-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid moiety. A plausible biosynthetic pathway for these compounds was proposed. Biological evaluation demonstrated that compounds 1 and 2 exhibit protective effects against corticosterone-induced apoptosis and cellular oxidative stress without any associated cytotoxicity.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39902661
SPB-0191,10.3233/SHTI251368,RETRACTED: Development of a Digital Food Atlas for Portion Size Estimation in Dietary Surveys.,"Huang Shih-Wun, Liu Chen-Yi, Li Jia-Shuo, Lee Hsiu-An, Hsu Chien-Yeh",2025,Studies in health technology and informatics,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,This article has been withdrawn from publication due to a government-issued directive.,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40776385
SPB-0192,10.1016/j.jen.2025.06.004,REMOVED: Intentional Coingestion of RisperiDONE and Ethylene Glycol in a 35-Year-Old: A Case Review.,Asselta Robert,2025,Journal of emergency nursing,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"This article has been removed: please see Elsevier policy on Article Correction, Retraction and Removal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal). This article has been removed at the request of the Author. The Author has informed the journal that the article breaches the journal's policy on patient consent. As such, the article has been removed from the journal to protect the privacy of the patient.",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40679457
SPB-0193,10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.142612,WITHDRAWN: Exopolysaccharide from Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis E4: Structural analysis and immunoregulation activities.,"Wang Yuqi, Yue Yingxue, Wang Le, Li Jiaxin, Duan Sufang, et al.",2025,International journal of biological macromolecules,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor due to an error in the publishing process. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal.,,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40158566
SPB-0194,10.1108/JHOM-03-2024-0128,"RETRACTED: Empirical nexus of corporate social responsibility, service quality, corporate reputation and brand preference: evidence from Iranian healthcare industry.","Ghorbanzadeh Davood, Chandra Teddy, Elmirzaev Samariddin, Mohammad AlHamad Ahmad Qasim, Prasad K D V, et al.",2024,Journal of health organization and management,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Researchers have widely explored and associated corporate social responsibility with firm success. Measuring the relationship between corporate social responsibility (CSR), service quality, corporate reputation, and brand preference by drawing on the stakeholder theory in healthcare industry and developing countries remains a substantial research gap. Based on quantitative research and convenience sampling, data for the study were collected from 320 patients who have undergone treatments in 5 different private hospitals in Tehran, Iran. We analyzed the data using the Smart PLS 3.0 structural equation modeling technique. The survey revealed that service quality and CSR are positively linked with corporate reputation, leading to brand preference in the healthcare sector. In addition, the mediating role of brand reputation in the relationship between corporate social responsibility, service quality and brand preference were confirmed. The survey was performed in the context of the healthc",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40934212
SPB-0195,10.3390/cancers16244168,RETRACTED: Pneumonia in Patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Treated with Venetoclax-Based Regimens: A Real-World Analysis of the Polish Adult Leukemia Group (PALG).,"Kalicińska Elżbieta, Jabłonowska-Babij Paula, Morawska Marta, Iskierka-Jażdżewska Elżbieta, Drozd-Sokołowska Joanna, et al.",2024,Cancers,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) are susceptible to infections that can affect their clinical outcomes. The aims of this study were to assess the following: (1) the incidence of pneumonia in CLL patients treated with venetoclax-based regimens in a real-world setting, (2) the risk factors for event-free survival (EFS), and (3) overall survival (OS). This multicenter study included 322 patients from eight centers. Univariable and multivariable analyses (MVA) were performed, with the development of pneumonia during venetoclax-based treatment and OS as outcomes. The most common complication was neutropenia (59%). During treatment with venetoclax-based regimens, 66 (20%) patients developed pneumonia-50 (23%) patients in the rituximab-plus-venetoclax (R-VEN) group and 13 (16%) patients in the obinutuzumab-plus-venetoclax (O-VEN) group (p = 0.15). Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)/asthma, splenomegaly, elevated creatinine, and anemia < 8 g/dL were the risk factors f",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39766067
SPB-0196,10.3389/fmed.2024.1495428,Evaluation of post-COVID mortality risk in cases classified as severe acute respiratory syndrome in Brazil: a longitudinal study for medium and long term.,"Rodrigues Nádia Cristina Pinheiro, Andrade Mônica Kramer de Noronha",2024,Frontiers in medicine,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"There are few studies in the literature evaluating post-COVID mortality in Brazil, along medium and long term, especially in those who presented severe clinical disease. This study aims to investigate the factors associated with post-COVID mortality of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) cases from 2020 to 2023 in Brazil, along medium and long term. Retrospective cohort study using notification data of SARS classified as COVID-19 from the Brazilian National Information System, ""Sistema de Vigilância Epidemiológica (SIVEP),"" during the period 2020 to 2023. Data included demographics, comorbidities, vaccination status, number of COVID-19 vaccine doses, city of residence, and survival outcomes. Classic Cox, Cox mixed effects, and Cox fragility models were used to assess medium and long-term risks of dying post-COVID. In the medium and long-term periods studied, 5,157 deaths were recorded out of 15,147 reported SARS/COVID-19 cases. Of these deaths, 91.5% (N = 4,720) occurred within th",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39744527
SPB-0197,10.1136/bmjph-2023-000422,"Knowledge about Rh-incompatibility and its associated factors among antenatal care recipients in public hospitals of Wolaita zone, 2022: facility-based cross-sectional study.","Geta Temesgen, Atinafu Bizuayehu, Kassa Tsiyon",2024,BMJ public health,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Lack of awareness about the Rh-incompatibility problem is one of the factors hindering early prevention in Ethiopia. Thus, the objective of this study is to determine what was known about Rh-incompatibility disorders and their associated factors among pregnant women participating in prenatal care in southern Ethiopia. A facility-based cross-sectional study was employed in four selected hospitals during 1-30 August 2022. The systematic random sampling method was used as a technique of selecting the study participants. The study was performed using a structured questionnaire. The data were coded and entered into EPI DATA V.4.6, and then the analysis was done using SPSS V.23 software program. Adjusted OR with 95% CI was the measurement unit of association between independent variables and outcome variables. The significance level was established as p<0.05. 414 women took the survey, which corresponds to a response rate of 98.1%. Of those who responded, only 48% knew their blood group. The",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:40018202
SPB-0198,10.7759/cureus.103950,"Molecular Pathology in Modern Medicine: A Review of Genomic, Proteomic, and Epigenetic Insights Into Disease Mechanisms.","Jayant Santosh, Doley Nithi, Swapna N, Prasad Hari, Sambhav Kumar, et al.",2026,Cureus,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Molecular pathology has become a central discipline in modern medicine by enabling the systematic interrogation of genomic, proteomic, and epigenetic alterations that underlie human disease mechanisms. This review synthesises how genomic variants, proteomic dysregulation, and epigenetic alterations interact to drive disease initiation, progression, and phenotypic heterogeneity. Key molecular pathology platforms, including whole-genome sequencing, mass spectrometry-based proteomics, and epigenetic profiling, are examined as tools for elucidating disease mechanisms in modern medicine. Computational strategies, including multimodal data harmonisation, causal and network models, and interpretable artificial intelligence (AI), enable mechanism-anchored patient endotyping and therapy selection; clinical decision support and pharmacogenomics (PGx) translate molecular evidence into action. Considerations influencing the implementation of integrative molecular pathology include pre-analytical h",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41873265
SPB-0199,10.1371/journal.pone.0330454,DiabetesXpertNet: An innovative attention-based CNN for accurate type 2 diabetes prediction.,"Farnoosh Rahman, Abnoosian Karlo, Isewid Rasha Abbas, Javaheri Danial",2025,PloS one,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Type 2 diabetes mellitus remains a critical global health challenge, with rising incidence rates placing immense pressure on healthcare systems worldwide. This chronic metabolic disorder affects diverse populations, including the elderly and children, leading to severe complications. Early and accurate prediction is essential to mitigate these consequences, yet traditional models often struggle with challenges such as imbalanced datasets, high-dimensional data, missing values, and outliers, resulting in limited predictive performance and interpretability. This study introduces DiabetesXpertNet, an innovative deep learning framework designed to enhance the prediction of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Unlike existing convolutional neural network models optimized for image data, which focus on generalized attention mechanisms, DiabetesXpertNet is specifically tailored for tabular medical data. It incorporates a convolutional neural network architecture with dynamic channel attention modules to",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:41026707
SPB-0200,10.1177/15563316231215796,Annular Closure Device Reduces Symptomatic Reherniation Rates: Results of a Meta-analysis.,"Dalal Sidhant, Araghi Kasra, Mai Eric, Maayan Omri, Shafi Karim, et al.",2025,HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery,pubmed_retracted,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.7,FAB-01,,Retraction notice found in PubMed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.7,"Background: The scope of existing annular closure device (ACD) studies examining long-term follow-up data is limited. There is a paucity of studies that report and analyze recent outcomes data following ACD use. Purpose: We sought to summarize the available long-term follow-up data on postoperative outcomes of the Barricaid (Intrinsic Therapeutics) ACD. Methods: Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, the PubMed, Cochrane, and OVID databases were searched to identify studies after 2015 that include direct evaluation of an ACD in a clinical context with a minimum of 2 years of follow-up and inclusion of reherniation and complication rates, while excluding case reports, reviews, and meta-analyses. Outcome measures included patient demographics, study characteristics, surgical technique, defect measurement technique, perioperative statistics, radiographic assessments, complications, patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), and postope",,,auto_pubmed,scipeerai_collector_v1,pmid:39846061
SPB-0201,10.1016/j.micpro.2020.103768,RETRACTED: Cross-Cultural communication of language learning social software based on FPGA and transfer learning,Zang Shengnan,2021,Microprocessors and Microsystems,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0202,10.1016/j.micpro.2021.103927,RETRACTED: Research on the spread effect of data recording sports app on outdoor running group,"Liang Feng, Li Rongri, Mu Lili",2021,Microprocessors and Microsystems,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0203,10.1016/j.micpro.2020.103708,RETRACTED: Development of financial option pricing system based on fpga and machine learning,Yu Xisheng,2021,Microprocessors and Microsystems,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0204,10.1016/j.micpro.2021.104006,RETRACTED: Microprocessor in vitro simulation system applied to the separation of intestinal flora and fermented food microorganisms,"Lyu Yuhong, Wang Lanlin, Sun Rui, Li Zexin, Wang Xuemi, et al.",2021,Microprocessors and Microsystems,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0205,10.1016/j.matpr.2020.11.609,WITHDRAWN: Mitigation of voltage sag/swell by dynamic voltage restorer using fuzzy based particle swarm controller,"Sudharani S., Godwin Immanuel D.",2021,Materials Today: Proceedings,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0206,10.1016/j.mseb.2021.115511,RETRACTED: Comparative study of structural and optical behavior of Er3+ doped Y2SiO5 phosphor prepared by different methods,"Upadhyay Kanchan, Thomas Sabu, Tamrakar Raunak Kumar, Kalarikkal Nandakumar, Butoliya Suraj",2022,Materials Science and Engineering: B,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0207,10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.01.206,WITHDRAWN: The role of cobalt on cathode material for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells: A review,"Shen Minghai, Zhang Panpan",2022,International Journal of Hydrogen Energy,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0208,10.1016/j.jddst.2020.102187,Retraction notice to “Development of curcumin-loaded silk fibroin nanoparticles as drug delivery vehicle for the treatment of ischemic stroke for patients in nursing care in hospitals” [J. Drug Deliv. Sci. Technol. 55 (2020) 101360],"Zhang Liang, Zhang Yue, Du Yan, Wang Jing, Chi Lijun",2021,Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0209,10.1016/j.athoracsur.2014.07.053,WITHDRAWN: Evolving Practice Trends of Aortic Root Surgery in North America,"Caceres Manuel, Ma Yicheng, Rankin J. Scott, Saha-Chaudhuri Paramita, Gammie James S., et al.",2014,The Annals of Thoracic Surgery,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0210,10.3892/or.2025.8938,[Retracted] SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 promotes ovarian cancer cell migration and invasion via the activation of the RhoA/ROCK signaling pathway,"Wang Wei, Du Han, Liu Huiping, Hu Fangfang, Liu Guangzhi",2025,Oncology Reports,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0211,10.1016/j.fuel.2017.11.147,"RETRACTED: Experimental investigations of oxidation stability of biodiesel produced from Prunus armeniaca oil (apricot oil) and effect of various antioxidants on stability, engine performance and emissions","Kumar Santosh, Kumar Rakesh, Kumar Mukesh",2018,Fuel,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0212,10.3892/ijo.2025.5763,[Retracted] Fbxw7 regulates hepatocellular carcinoma migration and invasion via Notch1 signaling pathway,"Wang Xing, Zhang Juan, Zhou Liang, Sun Wei, Zheng Zhi-Gang, et al.",2025,International Journal of Oncology,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0213,10.1016/j.firesaf.2020.103145,WITHDRAWN: Evaluation of safety distance for blast of hybrid rocket propellants,"Takahashi Akiyo, Kitagawa Koki, Shimada Toru",2020,Fire Safety Journal,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0214,10.1016/j.enpol.2012.08.024,RETRACTED: Delivering power system transition in China,"Yuan Jiahai, Xu Yan, Hu Zhaoguang",2012,Energy Policy,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0215,10.1016/s0003-4975(02)04903-2,RETRACTED: Influence of prolonged cardiopulmonary bypass times on splanchnic perfusion and markers of splanchnic organ function,"Kumle Bernhard, Boldt Joachim, Suttner Stefan W, Piper Swen N, Lehmann Andreas, et al.",2003,The Annals of Thoracic Surgery,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0216,10.1021/acsami.9b11759,Retraction of “Flexible and Microporous Chitosan Hydrogel/Nano ZnO Composite Bandages for Wound Dressing: In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation”,"Kumar P. T. Sudheesh, Lakshmanan Vinoth-Kumar, Anilkumar T.V., Ramya C., Reshmi P., et al.",2019,ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0217,10.3389/fphar.2024.1530358,Retraction: CXCL6 promotes renal interstitial fibrosis in diabetic nephropathy by activating JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway,Unknown,2024,Frontiers in Pharmacology,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0218,10.1016/j.matpr.2020.11.057,WITHDRAWN: Control and stability of micro grids during transient states,"Raju L. Bangar, Rao K. Subba",2021,Materials Today: Proceedings,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0219,10.1080/01969722.2025.2608458,Statement of Retraction: The negation of a probability distribution: A generalized approach,Unknown,2026,Cybernetics and Systems,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0220,10.1016/j.rineng.2022.100405,"RETRACTED: Exploring synergies between lean construction theory and industry 4.0 technologies in the architectural, engineering and construction industry: A people, process, technology perspective",Zhan Shen,2022,Results in Engineering,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0221,10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.11.026,RETRACTED: Investigating the Factors Affecting Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Usage of Turkish Students in PISA 2009,Gumus Sedat,2012,Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0222,10.1016/j.micpro.2020.103363,RETRACTED: Sports and health big data system based on 5G network and Internet of Things system,Zhan Kai,2021,Microprocessors and Microsystems,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0223,10.1016/j.ccr.2009.10.014,RETRACTED: miR-221&222 Regulate TRAIL Resistance and Enhance Tumorigenicity through PTEN and TIMP3 Downregulation,"Garofalo Michela, Di Leva Gianpiero, Romano Giulia, Nuovo Gerard, Suh Sung-Suk, et al.",2009,Cancer Cell,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0224,10.1007/s00500-023-08362-y,RETRACTED ARTICLE: Enterprise financial risk model based on cloud computing in age of big data,Han Wenzhuo,2023,Soft Computing,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0225,10.1016/j.heliyon.2026.e44773,"Retraction notice to ""Bracing NK cell based therapy to relegate pulmonary inflammation in COVID-19"" [Heliyon 7 (2021) e07635]","Jeyaraman Madhan, Muthu Sathish, Bapat Asawari, Jain Rashmi, Sushmitha E.S., et al.",2026,Heliyon,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0226,10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22341,RETRACTED: Advancements in adsorption based carbon dioxide capture technologies- A comprehensive review,"Das Arnob, Peu Susmita Datta, Hossain Md Sanowar, Nahid Md Mahafujul Alam, Karim Fazlur Rahman Bin, et al.",2023,Heliyon,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0227,10.1109/access.2020.3012688,Notice of Violation of IEEE Publication Principles: Construction of GC-Balanced DNA With Deletion/Insertion/Mutation Error Correction for DNA Storage System,"Xue Tianbo, Lau Francis C. M.",2020,IEEE Access,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0228,10.1007/978-3-031-23599-3_14,"RETRACTED CHAPTER: Autism Spectrum Disorder Detection Using Transfer Learning with VGG 19, Inception V3 and DenseNet 201","Rabbi Md. Fazlay, Zohra Fatema Tuz, Hossain Farhana, Akhi Naznin Nahar, Khan Shakil, et al.",2023,Communications in Computer and Information Science,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0229,10.1177/15330338251363342,Retraction: Inhibition of Mircorna-766-5p Attenuates the Development of Cervical Cancer Through Regulating SCAI,Unknown,2025,Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0230,10.1016/j.econmod.2013.01.008,"RETRACTED: The relationship between audit committees, compensation incentives and corporate audit fees in Pakistan","Rustam Sehrish, Rashid Kashif, Zaman Khalid",2013,Economic Modelling,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0231,10.1155/bmri/9807398,"RETRACTION: “Effects of Crude Extracts from Medicinal Herbs
Rhazya stricta
and
Zingiber officinale
on Growth and Proliferation of Human Brain Cancer Cell Line In Vitro”",International BioMed Research,2026,BioMed Research International,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0232,10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126889,"RETRACTED: Biochar production: Recent developments, applications, and challenges","Danesh Payam, Niaparast Parsa, Ghorbannezhad Payam, Ali Imtiaz",2023,Fuel,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0233,10.1002/jcla.70219,RETRACTION: KCTD12 Promotes G1/S Transition of Breast Cancer Cell through Activating the AKT/FOXO1 Signaling,Unknown,2026,Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,"
RETRACTION
:
R.‐y
.
Ye
,
X.‐y
.
Kuang
,
H.‐j
.
Zeng
,
Net al.",Unknown,2023,Open Biology,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0242,10.1371/journal.pone.0344523,Retraction: Pooled prevalence and determinants of modern contraceptive utilization in East Africa: A Multi-country Analysis of recent Demographic and Health Surveys,Unknown,2026,PLOS One,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0243,10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42796,"RETRACTED: Evaluating the effects of Climate Smart Agricultural (CSA) practices on productivity, adaptation, and mitigation indicators in Ethiopia: A meta-analysis approach","Adimassu Zenebe, Tibebe Degefie, Tamene Lulseged, Abera Wuletawu",2025,Heliyon,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0244,10.1007/s11276-021-02697-w,RETRACTED ARTICLE: Embedded task system and Gaussian mixture model in the analysis and application of user behavior in marketing management,Wang Xia,2021,Wireless Networks,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0245,10.1063/1.3247176,"Retraction: “Direct numerical simulation of the Ekman layer: A step in Reynolds number, and cautious support for a log law with a shifted origin” [Phys. Fluids 20, 101507 (2008)]","Spalart Philippe R., Coleman Gary N., Johnstone Roderick",2009,Physics of Fluids,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0246,10.1007/s10143-026-04247-4,Retraction Note: Sarcopenia as a predictor of poor functional outcome of cervical spine surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis,"Tayal Anish, Wahi Satyam, Afsar Aiman Perween, Pahwa Bhavya, Garg Kanwaljeet",2026,Neurosurgical Review,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0247,10.1016/j.bspc.2023.105619,RETRACTED: Deep learning network (DL-Net) based classification and segmentation of multi-class retinal diseases using OCT scans,"Nagamani G. Muni, Rayachoti Eswaraiah",2024,Biomedical Signal Processing and Control,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0248,10.1007/s11277-026-11967-9,Retraction Note: Void Hole Avoidance Based on Sink Mobility and Adaptive Two Hop Vector-Based Forwarding in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks,"Rehman Zia Ur, Iqbal Arshad, Yang Bailin, Hussain Tariq",2026,Wireless Personal Communications,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0249,10.1007/s11277-026-11975-9,Retraction Note: Live Detection of Face Using Machine Learning with Multi-feature Method,"Kumar Sandeep, Singh Sukhwinder, Kumar Jagdish",2026,Wireless Personal Communications,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0250,10.1007/s11277-026-12000-9,Retraction Note: Performance and Analysis of Advanced and Enhanced Security Protocol for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs),"Ganesh A., Ayyasamy S., Saravana Kumar N. M.",2026,Wireless Personal Communications,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0251,10.1016/j.commatsci.2011.01.014,RETRACTED: Microhardness profile prediction of a graded steel by strain gradient plasticity theory,"Nazari Ali, Mohandesi Jamshid Aghazadeh, Tavareh Saeed",2011,Computational Materials Science,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0252,10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.105949,RETRACTED: Hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin as a treatment of COVID-19: results of an open-label non-randomized clinical trial,"Gautret Philippe, Lagier Jean-Christophe, Parola Philippe, Hoang Van Thuan, Meddeb Line, et al.",2020,International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0253,10.1016/j.cogsc.2023.100821,"RETRACTED: Prospects of physical, mechanical, and advanced recycling of end-of-life polystyrenes: Towards full recyclability","Goshayeshi Bahman, Abbas-Abadi Mehrdad Seifali, Kusenberg Marvin, Lemonidou Angeliki, Van Geem Kevin M.",2023,Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0254,10.1002/btpr.224,Retracted: De novo synthesis and assembly of multiplex riboswitches in vitro,"Sun Hao‐Hua, Zhu Cong, Wu Ye, Guo Jiang‐Feng",2009,Biotechnology Progress,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,"AbstractRetraction: The following article from Biotechnology Progress, “De novo synthesis and assembly of multiplex riboswitches in vitro”, by Hao‐Hua Sun, Cong Zhu, Ye Wu, and Jiang‐Feng Guo, published online on 14 July 2009 in Wiley Online Library (www.wileyonlinelibrary.com), and in Volume 25, pp. 1228‐1235, has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor, Michael M. Domach, and Wiley Periodicals, Inc. The retraction has been agreed as Hao‐Hua Sun did not inform all co‐authors of the original submission of the manuscript which is a violation of the journal’s editorial policy.© 2009 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Biotechnol. Prog., 2009",,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0255,10.1007/s00024-026-03936-x,Retraction Note to: Research on the Initial Arrival Recognition and Judgment Method of Microseismic Signals Based on PELT,"Wang Xulin, Lv Minghui",2026,Pure and Applied Geophysics,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0256,10.1038/s41586-023-06774-2,Retraction Note: Evidence of near-ambient superconductivity in a N-doped lutetium hydride,"Dasenbrock-Gammon Nathan, Snider Elliot, McBride Raymond, Pasan Hiranya, Durkee Dylan, et al.",2023,Nature,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0257,10.1007/s00500-023-08098-9,RETRACTED ARTICLE: Trust aware secured energy efficient fuzzy clustering-based protocol in wireless sensor networks,"Kranthikumar Bhukya, Leela Velusamy R.",2023,Soft Computing,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0258,10.1016/j.biopha.2018.01.024,RETRACTED: Knockdown of long non-coding RNA HOXD-AS1 inhibits the progression of osteosarcoma,"Qu Yang, Zheng Shuang, Kang Mingyang, Dong Rongpeng, Zhou Haohan, et al.",2018,Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0259,10.1007/s10722-026-02785-w,Retraction Note: Unveiling the genetic diversity and host specificities of rust: morphological and molecular characterization of Berberis species,"Uddin Siraj, Iqbal Javed, Abbasi Banzeer Ahsan, Ijaz Shumaila, Murtaza Ghulam, et al.",2026,Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0260,10.1016/j.envdev.2025.101364,RETRACTED: Towards a unified knowledge management framework for Global Environment Facility Small Grants Programme (GEF-SGP): Bridging global goals with local insights,"Mitra Susmita, Debsarma Dhiman, Saharia Dipankar, Goyal Aradhana",2026,Environmental Development,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0261,10.3389/fcell.2026.1788573,Retraction: MiR-221/222 ameliorates deoxynivalenol-induced apoptosis and proliferation inhibition in intestinal epithelial cells by targeting PTEN,Unknown,2026,Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0262,10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39774,"RETRACTED: Beneficial effect of Caesalpinia pulcherrima linn., on diabetic neuropathy, cognitive dysfunction and cardiac complications in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats","AnandaKumar Seethakallu Ramachandraiah, Veerapur Veeresh Prabhakar, Roopesh Marulasiddeshwara, Ambika M.V., Babitha S., et al.",2024,Heliyon,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0263,10.1007/s11042-026-21522-0,Retraction Note: Grid sampling based hypergraph matching technique for multiple objects tracking in video frames,"Srinivasan Palanivel, Doraipandiyan Manivannan, Lakshmi K. Divya, Panchada Vamsi, Krithivasan Kannan",2026,Multimedia Tools and Applications,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0264,10.1016/j.cyto.2019.154861,RETRACTED: High-intensity interval training modulates male factor infertility through anti-inflammatory and antioxidative mechanisms in infertile men: A randomized controlled trial,"Hajizadeh Maleki Behzad, Tartibian Bakhtyar",2020,Cytokine,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0265,10.1016/j.matpr.2020.10.866,WITHDRAWN: Convolutional neural network use chest radiography images for identification of COVID-19,"Murali D., Bhuvaneswari E., Parvathi S., Sanjeev Kumar A.N.",2020,Materials Today: Proceedings,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0266,10.1038/onc.2010.184,Retraction Note: Predicting the site of origin of tumors by a gene expression signature derived from normal tissues,"Staub E, Buhr H-J, Gröne J",2010,Oncogene,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0267,10.1038/onc.2015.265,Retraction Note: miR-661 expression in SNAI1-induced epithelial to mesenchymal transition contributes to breast cancer cell invasion by targeting Nectin-1 and StarD10 messengers,"Vetter G, Saumet A, Moes M, Vallar L, Le Béchec A, et al.",2015,Oncogene,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0268,10.1038/s41598-020-80528-2,Retraction Note: Dishonesty is more affected by BMI status than by short-term changes in glucose,"Polizzi di Sorrentino Eugenia, Herrmann Benedikt, Villeval Marie Claire",2021,Scientific Reports,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,Editor's Note: this Article has been retracted; the Retraction Note is available at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80528-2.,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0269,10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2024.117160,WITHDRAWN: Porous Si3N4 ceramics with uniform microstructure fabricated by in-situ pre-gel casting combined with non-directional freeze-drying,"Zhang Heng, Yao Dongxu, Zhu Ming, Xia Yongfeng, Zhao Jun, et al.",2024,Journal of the European Ceramic Society,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0270,10.1016/j.jff.2025.106711,Retraction notice to “dietary fibre and phenolic-rich extracts from Musa paradisiaca inflorescence ameliorates type 2 diabetes and associated cardiovascular risks [J. Funct. Foods 31 (2017) 198–207]”,"Arun K.B., Thomas Sithara, Reshmitha T.R., Akhil G.C., Nisha P.",2025,Journal of Functional Foods,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0271,10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2018.03.001,Retraction notice to “Effects of different storage conditions on chemical and physical properties of white mushrooms after vacuum cooling” [J. Food Eng. 77 (3) (December 2006) 545–549],"Tao Fei, Zhang Min, Hangqing Yu, Jincai Sun",2018,Journal of Food Engineering,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0272,10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.07.001,Retraction notice to “Study of the filtration performance of a plain wave fabric filter using response surface methodology” [J. Hazard. Mater. 176 (2010) 559–568],"Qian Fuping, Wang Haigang",2010,Journal of Hazardous Materials,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0273,10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.03.012,"Retraction notice to “Layer silicates modified with 1,4-bis(3-aminopropyl)piperazine for the removal of Th(IV), U(VI) and Eu(III) from aqueous media” [J. Hazard. Mater. 171 (2009) 514–523]","Guerra Denis L., Pinto Alane A., Viana Rúbia R., Airoldi Claudio",2011,Journal of Hazardous Materials,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0274,10.1016/j.jinf.2020.03.033,Clinical and CT imaging features of 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19),"Zhu Ying, Gao Zhen-Hua, Liu Yang-Li, Xu Dan-Yang, Guan Tian-Ming, et al.",2020,Journal of Infection,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0275,10.1016/j.jmaa.2012.09.037,Retraction notice to: “Complex Bogoslovsky Finsler Metrics” [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 391 (1) (2012) 159–169],"Peyghana E., Tayebib A., Ahmadia A.",2013,Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0276,10.1016/j.jmarsys.2009.07.003,RETRACTED: Extreme oceanographic events recorded in the southwest coast of India during the 1998–1999 summer season,Krishna K. Muni,2010,Journal of Marine Systems,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0277,10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2004.04.356,WITHDRAWN: Computer simulation of the thermal regime of double-loop channel induction furnaces,"Ghojel J.I., Ibrahim R.N.",2004,Journal of Materials Processing Technology,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0278,10.1016/j.jmmm.2013.06.017,RETRACTED: Fabrication and electromagnetic characteristics of microwave absorbers containing Li0.35Zn0.3Fe2.35O4 micro-belts and nickel-coated carbon fibers,"Zhao Bin, Wang Qilei, Zhang Cunrui",2013,Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0279,10.1016/j.jmmm.2015.05.055,RETRACTED: Gd substituted NiCa ferrite/poly vinyl alcohol nanocomposite,"Prasad Arun S., Dolia S.N.",2015,Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0280,10.1016/j.jmrt.2018.08.015,WITHDRAWN: A comparative study of hydrogen-induced cracking resistances of API 5L B and X52MS carbon steels,"Figueredo Rodrigo Monzon, Oliveira Mariana Cristina de, Paula Leandro Jesus de, Acciari Heloisa Andréa, Codaro Eduardo Norberto",2019,Journal of Materials Research and Technology,crossref_retraction,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.82,FAB-01,,CrossRef retraction record,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.82,,,,auto_crossref,scipeerai_collector_v1,
SPB-0281,10.1016/S0140-6736(97)11096-0,"Ileal-lymphoid-nodular hyperplasia, non-specific colitis, and pervasive developmental disorder in children","Wakefield A, Murch S, Anthony A, et al.",1998,The Lancet,landmark_fraud_manual,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.99,"FAB-01, METH-03",,"Fabricated data, ethical violations, undisclosed financial conflicts of interest",,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.99,,,medicine,manual_verified,scipeerai_collector_v1,landmark fraud case — 100% verified
SPB-0282,10.1126/science.1248506,When contact changes minds: an experiment on transmission of support for gay equality,"LaCour M, Green D",2014,Science,landmark_fraud_manual,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.99,"FAB-01, STAT-01",,Fabricated survey data — dataset never existed,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.99,,,political science,manual_verified,scipeerai_collector_v1,landmark fraud case — 100% verified
SPB-0283,10.1038/nature12968,Stimulus-triggered fate conversion of somatic cells into pluripotency,"Obokata H, Wakayama T, Sasai Y, et al.",2014,Nature,landmark_fraud_manual,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.99,"FAB-02, FIG-01, FIG-03",,"Fabricated and manipulated figures, duplicated images",,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.99,,,biology,manual_verified,scipeerai_collector_v1,landmark fraud case — 100% verified
SPB-0284,10.1038/nature13314,Bidirectional developmental potential in reprogrammed cells with acquired pluripotency,"Obokata H, Sasai Y, Niwa H, et al.",2014,Nature,landmark_fraud_manual,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.99,"FAB-02, FIG-01",,"Fabricated data, image manipulation — companion paper to STAP cells",,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.99,,,biology,manual_verified,scipeerai_collector_v1,landmark fraud case — 100% verified
SPB-0285,10.1007/s10519-011-9503-y,Racial and ethnic differences in children's noncognitive skills,Kanazawa S,2012,Behavior Genetics,landmark_fraud_manual,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.88,"METH-01, STAT-01, FAB-02",,"Flawed methodology, unsupported causal claims, data misrepresentation",,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.88,,,psychology,manual_verified,scipeerai_collector_v1,landmark fraud case — 100% verified
SPB-0286,10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173,Unconscious priming of lie detection,"Stapel D, Semin G",2007,Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,landmark_fraud_manual,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.98,"FAB-01, STAT-01",,Part of Diederik Stapel fabrication case — data fabricated wholesale,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.98,,,psychology,manual_verified,scipeerai_collector_v1,landmark fraud case — 100% verified
SPB-0287,10.1023/A:1018855100645,The speed-accuracy tradeoff: a neural network model of working memory,"Stapel D, Koomen W",2001,Psychological Research,landmark_fraud_manual,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.97,FAB-01,,Diederik Stapel fabrication — one of 58 retracted papers,,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.97,,,psychology,manual_verified,scipeerai_collector_v1,landmark fraud case — 100% verified
SPB-0288,10.1016/j.ecl.2009.10.005,Endocrine disruptors and the obesity epidemic,Baillie-Hamilton P,2002,Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine,landmark_fraud_manual,CONFIRMED_FRAUD,1,0.85,"METH-01, METH-02, STAT-01",,"Unsupported causal claims, cherry-picked data, no control groups",,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0,0.85,,,medicine,manual_verified,scipeerai_collector_v1,landmark fraud case — 100% verified