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README-cn.md CHANGED
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ MiniCPM5-1B 的训练过程是 **[UltraData 分级数据管理体系](https://ar
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  **RL + OPD** 是 MiniCPM5-1B 后训练中的关键环节。在数学、代码、指令跟随三类任务上,RL + OPD 将平均分提升 **↑16 分**,同时将回复触顶 max-tokens 预算的比例降低 **↓29 个百分点**。下方图示展示 Reasoning RL 两阶段流程、分数提升和超长率下降。
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- **RL** 阶段组合了多类互补训练信号。Reasoning RL 使用 [DAPO-Math-17k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/BytedTsinghua-SIA/DAPO-Math-17k) 强化数学推理;闭卷问答使用 [TriviaQA](https://huggingface.co/datasets/mandarjoshi/trivia_qa)[NQ-Open](https://huggingface.co/datasets/google-research-datasets/nq_open),并通过系统提示引导模型在不确定时承认不知道,而不是随机猜测。写作能力来自 [LongWriter-Zero-RLData](https://huggingface.co/datasets/THU-KEG/LongWriter-Zero-RLData);指令跟随和长上下文理解则使用从通用语料合成可验证 RLVR 数据。通用对话部分基于 anchor responses 构造 pair-wise RLHF 信号,由 Generative Reward Model 进行偏好判断
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  ![MiniCPM5-1B RL 两阶段流程](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OpenBMB/MiniCPM/minicpm5/assets/minicpm5/rl_two_stage_overview.png)
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  **RL + OPD** 是 MiniCPM5-1B 后训练中的关键环节。在数学、代码、指令跟随三类任务上,RL + OPD 将平均分提升 **↑16 分**,同时将回复触顶 max-tokens 预算的比例降低 **↓29 个百分点**。下方图示展示 Reasoning RL 两阶段流程、分数提升和超长率下降。
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+ **RL** 阶段组合了推理、闭卷问答、写作、指令跟随、长上下文理解和通用对话等多类互补训练信号。Reasoning RL 基于 [DAPO-Math-17k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/BytedTsinghua-SIA/DAPO-Math-17k) 采用两阶段长度调度,逐步降低超长率并提升推理准确率。我们还使用 [TriviaQA](https://huggingface.co/datasets/mandarjoshi/trivia_qa)[NQ-Open](https://huggingface.co/datasets/google-research-datasets/nq_open)[LongWriter-Zero-RLData](https://huggingface.co/datasets/THU-KEG/LongWriter-Zero-RLData)合成可验证 RLVR 数据 pair-wise RLHF 信号,提升可靠性、指令跟随和用户体验
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  ![MiniCPM5-1B RL 两阶段流程](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OpenBMB/MiniCPM/minicpm5/assets/minicpm5/rl_two_stage_overview.png)
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README.md CHANGED
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ During **post-training**, we proceed in three steps: **SFT**, **RL**, and **OPD*
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  **RL + OPD** is a key part of MiniCPM5-1B post-training. On math, code and instruction-following tasks, RL + OPD raises the average score by **↑16 points** while cutting the share of responses that hit the max-tokens budget by **↓29 percentage points**. The figures below show the two-stage Reasoning RL pipeline, score gains, and the drop in overlong responses.
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- **RL** combines several complementary training signals. Reasoning RL uses [DAPO-Math-17k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/BytedTsinghua-SIA/DAPO-Math-17k) to strengthen mathematical reasoning. Closed-book QA uses [TriviaQA](https://huggingface.co/datasets/mandarjoshi/trivia_qa) and [NQ-Open](https://huggingface.co/datasets/google-research-datasets/nq_open), with a system prompt that encourages the model to acknowledge uncertainty instead of guessing. Writing is trained with [LongWriter-Zero-RLData](https://huggingface.co/datasets/THU-KEG/LongWriter-Zero-RLData); instruction following and long-context comprehension use verifiable RLVR data synthesized from general corpora. For general dialogue, we build pair-wise RLHF signals from anchor responses and use a Generative Reward Model for preference judgment.
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  ![MiniCPM5-1B RL Two-stage Pipeline](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OpenBMB/MiniCPM/minicpm5/assets/minicpm5/rl_two_stage_overview.png)
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  **RL + OPD** is a key part of MiniCPM5-1B post-training. On math, code and instruction-following tasks, RL + OPD raises the average score by **↑16 points** while cutting the share of responses that hit the max-tokens budget by **↓29 percentage points**. The figures below show the two-stage Reasoning RL pipeline, score gains, and the drop in overlong responses.
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+ **RL** combines complementary training signals for reasoning, closed-book QA, writing, instruction following, long-context understanding, and general dialogue. Reasoning RL is based on [DAPO-Math-17k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/BytedTsinghua-SIA/DAPO-Math-17k) and uses a two-stage length schedule to reduce overlong responses while improving reasoning accuracy. We also use [TriviaQA](https://huggingface.co/datasets/mandarjoshi/trivia_qa), [NQ-Open](https://huggingface.co/datasets/google-research-datasets/nq_open), [LongWriter-Zero-RLData](https://huggingface.co/datasets/THU-KEG/LongWriter-Zero-RLData), synthesized verifiable RLVR data, and pair-wise RLHF signals to improve reliability, instruction following, and user experience.
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  ![MiniCPM5-1B RL Two-stage Pipeline](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OpenBMB/MiniCPM/minicpm5/assets/minicpm5/rl_two_stage_overview.png)
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