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+ ---
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+ license: mit
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+ library_name: litert
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+ pipeline_tag: image-segmentation
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+ tags:
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+ - litert
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+ - tflite
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+ - android
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+ - on-device
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+ - gpu
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+ - face-parsing
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+ - face-segmentation
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+ - bisenet
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+ - celebamask-hq
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+ - real-time
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+ ---
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+
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+ # BiSeNet Face Parsing — LiteRT (GPU)
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+
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+ On-device **real-time face parsing** running **fully on the LiteRT `CompiledModel`
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+ GPU** delegate (no CPU fallback). [BiSeNet](https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.00897)
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+ (zllrunning/face-parsing.PyTorch) segments a face into the **19 CelebAMask-HQ
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+ classes** (skin, brows, eyes, nose, lips, ears, hair, hat, glasses, neck, cloth, …)
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+ — for AR / beauty / makeup. ~22 ms/frame on a Pixel 8a.
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+
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+ - **Architecture:** BiSeNet (ResNet18 backbone + context path + feature-fusion) — pure CNN.
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+ - **Weights:** [zllrunning/face-parsing.PyTorch](https://github.com/zllrunning/face-parsing.PyTorch) · MIT · ~13.3 M params.
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+ - **Size:** 53 MB.
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+
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+ ![BiSeNet face parsing](hero.png)
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+
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+ ## I/O
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+
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+ - **Input:** `[1, 3, 512, 512]` NCHW, RGB, ImageNet-normalized
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+ (mean `[0.485,0.456,0.406]`, std `[0.229,0.224,0.225]`).
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+ - **Output:** `[1, 19, 512, 512]` class logits — argmax over the 19 classes per pixel.
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+
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+ Classes: `background, skin, l_brow, r_brow, l_eye, r_eye, eyeglass, l_ear, r_ear,
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+ earring, nose, mouth, u_lip, l_lip, neck, necklace, cloth, hair, hat`.
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+
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+ ## GPU conversion
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+
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+ BiSeNet is a pure CNN; three re-authoring patches make it a **fully GPU-compatible
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+ graph — 74/74 nodes on the delegate, 1 partition** (device corr 0.99999, argmax
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+ 99.96% vs PyTorch):
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+
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+ 1. **`align_corners=True` → `False`** — the output upsamples use `align_corners=True`,
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+ which the GPU delegate rejects (1.6% argmax change vs original).
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+ 2. **global `avg_pool2d(x, x.size()[2:])` → `mean([2,3])`** — the context/attention
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+ modules pool with a full-spatial kernel, which the Mali delegate rejects as an
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+ `AVERAGE_POOL_2D`; a MEAN reduce is supported.
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+ 3. **zero-pad maxpool** — the ResNet stem `MaxPool2d(padding=1)` lowers to a PADV2
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+ with `-inf` padding (`PADV2: src has wrong size` on Mali); an explicit 0-pad +
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+ unpadded maxpool is exact (input is post-ReLU ≥ 0).
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+
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+ CPU-exact vs PyTorch (corr 0.99999999999).
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+
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+ ## Minimal usage
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+
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+ ### Kotlin (Android, LiteRT CompiledModel GPU)
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+
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+ ```kotlin
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+ val options = CompiledModel.Options(Accelerator.GPU)
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+ val model = CompiledModel.create(context.assets, "faceparsing.tflite", options, null)
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+ val inBufs = model.createInputBuffers()
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+ val outBufs = model.createOutputBuffers()
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+
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+ inBufs[0].writeFloat(inputNCHW) // [1,3,512,512], RGB, ImageNet-norm
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+ model.run(inBufs, outBufs)
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+ val logits = outBufs[0].readFloat() // [19,512,512] (NCHW, batch dropped)
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+
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+ val hw = 512 * 512
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+ val label = IntArray(hw) { i ->
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+ var best = 0; var bv = logits[i]
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+ for (c in 1 until 19) { val v = logits[c * hw + i]; if (v > bv) { bv = v; best = c } }
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+ best
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Python (LiteRT / ai-edge-litert)
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from ai_edge_litert.interpreter import Interpreter
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+ import numpy as np
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+
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+ it = Interpreter(model_path="faceparsing.tflite"); it.allocate_tensors()
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+ inp, out = it.get_input_details(), it.get_output_details()
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+ it.set_tensor(inp[0]["index"], x) # [1,3,512,512] float32, ImageNet-norm
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+ it.invoke()
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+ logits = it.get_tensor(out[0]["index"])[0] # [19,512,512]
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+ label = logits.argmax(0) # [512,512] class ids
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Conversion
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+
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+ Converted with **litert-torch** (`build_faceparsing.py`): loads the trained BiSeNet
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+ weights, applies the three patches, and exports.
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+
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+ ## License
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+
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+ MIT (BiSeNet / zllrunning/face-parsing.PyTorch). CelebAMask-HQ label taxonomy.