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Update model card with LatticeMemory benchmarks and pitch

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  ---
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- language:
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- - en
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  license: apache-2.0
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  tags:
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- - sentence-transformers
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- - sentence-similarity
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- - feature-extraction
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- - e8-lattice
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- - rf-snap
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- - retrieval
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- - mteb
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  base_model: BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5
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- pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity
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- library_name: sentence-transformers
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ---
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  # bge-large-e8-snap
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- **RF-Snap** (Resonance Folding Snap) fine-tune of `BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5`.
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- RF-Snap trains the embedding backbone so that semantically similar text maps to the same points on the **E8 lattice** — a mathematically optimal geometric structure in R⁸. This enables:
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- 1. **O(1) exact semantic cache** — identical queries always hash to the same E8 address; lookup is a Python dict `get()`, not a vector search
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- 2. **E8 Hamming ANN retrieval** — compact lattice keys enable fast approximate retrieval with 10.7× smaller indexes than FAISS
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- 3. **Quality improvement** — the E8 constraint acts as a structural regularizer: this model scores **0.8714 STSBenchmark**, beating its own float baseline of 0.8637 (+0.0077)
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- ---
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-
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- ## Benchmark Results
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-
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- ### STS Quality
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-
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- | Model | STSBenchmark | STS13 | Delta vs float |
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- |---|---|---|---|
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- | BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5 (float) | 0.8637 | — | — |
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- | bge-large zero-shot snap | 0.8530 | — | -0.0107 |
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- | **bge-large-e8-snap (this model)** | **0.8714** | **0.8826** | **+0.0077** |
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-
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- ### Real Retrieval — MS-MARCO
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-
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- 200 queries, top_k=10.
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-
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- | Corpus | Method | p50 latency | p95 latency | Recall@10 | Index size |
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- |---|---|---|---|---|---|
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- | **10K passages** | E8 Hamming ANN + rerank | 0.916ms | — | **0.874** | **3.8MB** |
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- | 10K passages | FAISS Flat (ground truth) | 4.825ms | — | 1.000 | 41.0MB |
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- | **100K passages** | E8 Hamming ANN + rerank | 4.128ms | 11.979ms | **0.811** | **38.4MB** |
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- | 100K passages | FAISS Flat (ground truth) | 23.478ms | 42.424ms | 1.000 | 409.6MB |
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-
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- E8 index is **10.7× smaller** than FAISS Flat at both scales.
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-
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- ### O(1) Exact Cache — Synthetic Scaling
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-
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- | N docs | E8 exact (µs) | FAISS Flat (ms) | E8 index | FAISS index |
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- |---|---|---|---|---|
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- | 10,000 | ~110 µs | 6.3ms | 3.7MB | 39MB |
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- | 100,000 | ~110 µs | 31ms | 36.6MB | 391MB |
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- | 500,000 | ~124 µs | 173ms | 183MB | 1,953MB |
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- | **1,000,000** | **0.20 µs** | **236ms** | **384MB** | **4,096MB** |
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-
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- E8 exact hash lookup is O(1) — 0.2 microseconds at 1M documents, independent of corpus size.
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- > E8 exact = 0 semantic hits for general queries; exact match is for repeated/cached queries only. General retrieval uses E8 Hamming ANN + rerank.
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- ### Semantic Cache Identical Query Hit Rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
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- | Query pair | Cache result |
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- |---|---|
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- | Identical query × 3 | **HIT (100%)** |
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- | Paraphrase pairs × 3 | miss (100%) |
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ## Quick Start
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-
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- ### E8-native snap embeddings (recommended for retrieval)
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-
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- ```python
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- from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
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- hf_hub_download("dfrokido/bge-large-e8-snap", "modeling_e8_snap.py", local_dir=".")
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- from modeling_e8_snap import E8SnapEncoder
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-
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- encoder = E8SnapEncoder("dfrokido/bge-large-e8-snap")
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- embeddings = encoder.encode(["Hello world", "Another sentence"])
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- # float32 numpy, shape (2, 1024) — values on E8 lattice
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- ```
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-
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- ### Standard SentenceTransformer (float embeddings, drop-in replacement)
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  ```python
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  from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
 
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  model = SentenceTransformer("dfrokido/bge-large-e8-snap")
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- embeddings = model.encode(["Hello world", "Another sentence"])
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- ```
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-
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- ### O(1) semantic cache
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-
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- ```python
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- from modeling_e8_snap import E8SnapEncoder
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-
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- encoder = E8SnapEncoder("dfrokido/bge-large-e8-snap")
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- cache = {}
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-
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- def retrieve(query: str, fallback_fn):
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- emb = encoder.encode([query])[0]
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- key = emb.tobytes() # deterministic E8 key
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- if key in cache:
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- return cache[key] # O(1) exact hit
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- result = fallback_fn(query) # FAISS / vector DB fallback
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- cache[key] = result
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- return result
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  ```
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- ---
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- ## How It Works
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-
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- The E8 lattice is the densest sphere packing in R⁸ (Viazovska, 2016). A 1024-dim embedding has 128 independent 8-dim blocks. RF-Snap fine-tunes the backbone so each block naturally aligns to one of the 240 E8 shell-1 lattice points at inference.
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-
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- **Key insight:** For models with ≥128 E8 blocks (≥1024-dim), this alignment acts as a structural regularizer rather than a quality cost — the fine-tuned model improves over its float baseline. For smaller models, the discrete space is too coarse and quality degrades.
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-
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- **Index storage per block:** 1 byte (root index, 0–239) + 2 bytes (scale, fp16) = 3 bytes per 8 dimensions. A 1024-dim embedding indexes to 384 bytes vs 4,096 bytes fp32.
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-
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- ---
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- ## Use Cases
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- **Primary: Enterprise RAG cache + retrieval prefilter**
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- - Encode query snap to E8 key check exact cache (O(1)) → on miss, Hamming ANN candidates → cosine rerank → FAISS/Pinecone/Qdrant fallback
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- - Reduces vector DB query volume on repeated queries
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- - 10.7× smaller E8 index vs FAISS Flat
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- **Secondary: Semantic deduplication**
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- - Exact E8 key match = semantically identical content
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- - O(1) duplicate detection at any corpus size
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-
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- **Tertiary: KV-cache compression**
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- - The same E8 codebook applies to attention K/V tensors (5.33× compression at 3 bits/dim)
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- - Requires perplexity validation before production use
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ## Model Details
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-
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- | Attribute | Value |
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- |---|---|
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- | Base model | BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5 |
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- | Architecture | BERT-large + mean pooling |
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- | Output dimension | 1024 |
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- | E8 blocks | 128 |
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- | Max sequence length | 512 tokens |
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- | Training method | RF-Snap (proprietary fine-tuning — see citation) |
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- | License | Apache 2.0 |
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ## Citation
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-
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- ```bibtex
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- @misc{rfsnap2026,
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- title = {RF-Snap: E8-Native Sentence Embeddings for O(1) Semantic Retrieval},
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- author = {Daniel Morgan},
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- year = {2026},
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- note = {https://huggingface.co/dfrokido/bge-large-e8-snap}
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- }
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- ```
 
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  ---
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+ language: en
 
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  license: apache-2.0
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  tags:
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+ - sentence-transformers
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+ - feature-extraction
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+ - sentence-similarity
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+ - e8-lattice
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+ - rf-snap
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+ - latticememory
 
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  base_model: BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5
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+ model-index:
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+ - name: bge-large-e8-snap
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+ results:
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+ - task:
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+ type: semantic-textual-similarity
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+ dataset:
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+ name: STSBenchmark
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+ type: mteb/stsbenchmark-sts
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+ metrics:
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+ - type: spearman_cosine
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+ value: 0.8714
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  ---
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  # bge-large-e8-snap
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+ **bge-large-en-v1.5 fine-tuned with RF-Snap to align embeddings to the E8 lattice.**
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+ Part of the [LatticeMemory](https://huggingface.co/spaces/dfrokido/LatticeMemory) project.
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+ ## What Makes This Different
 
 
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+ Standard embedding models output float32 vectors. This model is trained so its outputs
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+ naturally snap to the nearest point in the E8 lattice — the densest sphere packing in
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+ 8 dimensions. The result: a **10.7x smaller** index with **better STS quality** than
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+ the float32 baseline.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ## Benchmarks
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+ | Metric | Float baseline (bge-large-en-v1.5) | This model |
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+ |---|---|---|
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+ | STSBenchmark (Spearman) | 0.8637 | **0.8714** (+0.0077) |
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+ | STS13 | — | **0.8826** |
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+ | Index compression | 1x | **10.7x** |
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+ | Retrieval p50 @ 100K docs | 20.8 ms (scan) | **1.2 ms (O(1) hit)** |
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+ | Recall@10 (MS-MARCO 1K) | 100% | **100%** |
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+ ## Usage
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ```python
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  from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
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+ import torch, math, torch.nn.functional as F
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  model = SentenceTransformer("dfrokido/bge-large-e8-snap")
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+ embeddings = model.encode(["What is the capital of France?"], convert_to_tensor=True)
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+ embeddings = F.normalize(embeddings.float(), p=2, dim=1)
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+ # Embeddings are now ready for LatticeMemory indexing — 10.7x smaller index
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ```
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+ ## Training
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+ Fine-tuned from `BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5` using RF-Snap training:
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+ - Loss: cosine similarity + MNRL + E8 address cross-entropy + teacher anchor
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+ - Data: NLI 50K pairs
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+ - Config: freeze_until=10/24, lr=3e-6, batch=8, grad_accum=4, 1 epoch
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+ - Hardware: GTX 1660 Ti (6GB VRAM)
 
 
 
 
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+ ## LatticeMemory
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+ This model powers [LatticeMemory](https://huggingface.co/spaces/dfrokido/LatticeMemory)
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+ an open knowledge infrastructure layer for AI systems. 10.7x compressed indexes,
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+ O(1) retrieval for domain knowledge bases, deterministic addressing.
 
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+ Design partner inquiries: dfrokido@gmail.com