"""ORPHEON v4 — Delta dataset: solo tool calling behavior.
El modelo base Qwen 2.5 ya sabe ingeniería estructural.
Este dataset solo enseña CÓMO llamar herramientas, no conocimiento estructural.
Excluye: preguntas generales, definiciones, conceptos básicos.
Incluye: patrones de tool_call, cadenas, multi-turn, adversarial, clarificación.
"""
import json, os, random, re, math, itertools
from typing import Any
SEED = 42
random.seed(SEED)
OUT = "finetune/datasets/07_delta.jsonl"
DPO_OUT = "finetune/datasets/07_delta_dpo.jsonl"
os.makedirs("finetune/datasets", exist_ok=True)
# ── System prompts: SOLO instrucciones de tool calling, sin conocimiento general ──
DELTA_SYSTEM_PROMPTS = [
"Eres ORPHEON, un asistente con herramientas. DEBES llamar una herramienta ANTES de responder cualquier valor numérico. Responde en lenguaje natural después.",
"Tienes acceso a herramientas de cálculo estructural, búsqueda web, y normativas. Siempre que un usuario pida datos, llama la herramienta adecuada.",
"You are ORPHEON, a structural assistant with tools. You MUST call a tool before providing any numerical data.",
"Ești ORPHEON, un asistent cu unelte. Trebuie să folosești o unealtă INAINTE de a răspunde cu valori numerice.",
"Você é ORPHEON, um assistente com ferramentas. SEMPRE chame uma ferramenta antes de responder com números.",
]
def tc(name, args):
return f"{{\"name\": \"{name}\", \"arguments\": {json.dumps(args)}}}"
def tr(name, content):
return f"{{\"name\": \"{name}\", \"content\": {json.dumps(content)}}}"
def make_delta(conversations, cat, diff="facil"):
sys_prompt = random.choice(DELTA_SYSTEM_PROMPTS)
return {"conversations": [{"from": "system", "value": sys_prompt}] + conversations, "category": cat, "difficulty": diff}
# ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# 1. TOOL CALL PATTERNS (structural + MCP + construction)
# ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
STEEL_GRADES = {"S235": 235, "S275": 275, "S355": 355}
CITIES = ["Bucuresti", "Focsani", "Iasi", "Timisoara", "Cluj"]
SOILS = [("arena densa", 400), ("arena media", 250), ("arcilla dura", 300)]
TC_TYPES = ["concrete_casting", "rebar_tying", "masonry_walls", "mep_installation", "foundation_excavation"]
PRODUCTIVITY_RATES = {
"concrete_casting": 15.0, "rebar_tying": 300.0, "masonry_walls": 20.0,
"mep_installation": 5.0, "foundation_excavation": 50.0,
}
section_db = [
("IPE-300", 53.8, 557.1, 42.2, 8356, 300, 150, 7.1, 10.7),
("IPE-360", 72.7, 904.0, 57.1, 16270, 360, 170, 8.0, 12.7),
("IPE-400", 84.5, 1160.0, 66.3, 23130, 400, 180, 8.6, 13.5),
("HEB-200", 78.1, 569.6, 61.3, 5696, 200, 200, 9.0, 15.0),
("HEB-300", 149, 1680, 117, 25170, 300, 300, 11.0, 19.0),
]
def gen_tool_patterns(count):
"""Solo patrones de tool calling — UNA llamada, datos conocidos."""
examples = []
# lookup_section
for _ in range(count // 17):
name, A, Wy, mass, Iy, h, b, tw, tf = random.choice(section_db)
q = f"Peso del {name}?"
content = {"mass": mass, "A": A, "Wy": Wy}
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("lookup_section", {"profile": name})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("lookup_section", content)},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"El {name} pesa {mass} kg/m."},
], "acero", "facil"))
# verify_bending
for _ in range(count // 17):
name, A, Wy, mass, Iy, h, b, tw, tf = random.choice(section_db)
M = random.randint(50, 500)
sigma = round(M * 1e6 / (Wy * 1e3), 1)
fyd = 275
util = round(sigma / fyd, 3)
passed = util <= 1.0
q = f"{name} S275 con M={M}kNm?"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("verify_bending", {"M_Ed_kNm": M, "W_el_cm3": Wy, "fy_MPa": 275})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("verify_bending", {"sigma_MPa": sigma, "fyd_MPa": fyd, "utilisation": util, "passed": passed})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"σ={sigma}MPa, fyd=275MPa, u={util:.0%}. {'✅' if passed else '❌'}."},
], "acero", "facil"))
# design_rc_section
for _ in range(count // 17):
b = random.randint(25, 50)
h = random.randint(40, 80)
M = random.randint(50, 400)
As = round(M * 1e6 / (0.87 * 500 * (h-5) * 10), 1)
q = f"Viga {b}x{h} M={M}kNm"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("design_rc_section", {"b_m": b/100, "h_m": h/100, "M_Ed_kNm": M, "fck_MPa": 25, "fyk_MPa": 500})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("design_rc_section", {"As_bot_cm2": As, "passed": True})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"As ≈ {As} cm²."},
], "hormigon", "facil"))
# verify_timber_bending
for _ in range(count // 17):
b = random.randint(40, 120)
h = random.randint(120, 240)
M = random.randint(5, 20)
q = f"Viga C24 {b}x{h} M={M}kNm"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("verify_timber_bending", {"b_mm": b, "h_mm": h, "M_Ed_kNm": M, "strength_class": "C24"})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("verify_timber_bending", {"sigma_MPa": round(M*1e6/(b*h*h/6)/1e3,1), "passed": False})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": "No verifica. Aumentar sección."},
], "madera", "media"))
# verify_bolted_connection
for _ in range(count // 17):
n = random.randint(2, 8)
d = random.choice([12, 16, 20])
F = random.uniform(50, 300)
q = f"{n} M{d} 8.8 F={F:.0f}kN"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("verify_bolted_connection", {"bolt_grade": "8.8", "d_mm": d, "n_bolts": n, "F_Ed_kN": F, "t_pl_mm": 10})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("verify_bolted_connection", {"utilisation": round(F/(30*n),2), "passed": F <= 30*n})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"{'✅' if F <= 30*n else '❌'} u={F/(30*n):.0%}."},
], "conexiones", "facil"))
# get_seismic_params
for _ in range(count // 17):
c = random.choice(CITIES)
q = f"Aceleración de {c}?"
ag = 0.30 if c == "Bucuresti" else 0.40 if c == "Focsani" else 0.25
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("get_seismic_params", {"city": c})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("get_seismic_params", {"ag_g": ag})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"{c}: ag={ag}g."},
], "sismo", "facil"))
# verify_shear
for _ in range(count // 17):
name, A, Wy, mass, Iy, h, b, tw, tf = random.choice(section_db)
Av = round(0.6 * A, 1)
V = random.randint(100, 500)
Vpl = round(Av * 100 * 275 / (1.0 * 3**0.5) / 1000, 1)
q = f"Cortante {name} V={V}kN"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("verify_shear", {"profile": name, "V_Ed_kN": V, "fy_MPa": 275})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("verify_shear", {"V_pl_Rd_kN": Vpl, "utilisation": round(V/Vpl,2), "passed": V <= Vpl})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"Vpl,Rd={Vpl}kN. {'✅' if V <= Vpl else '❌'}."},
], "acero", "facil"))
# classify_section
for _ in range(count // 17):
name, A, Wy, mass, Iy, h, b, tw, tf = random.choice(section_db)
eps = (235/275)**0.5
c_f = (b - tw) / 2 / tf
class_f = 1 if c_f/eps <= 9 else 2
q = f"Clasifica {name} S275"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("classify_section", {"profile": name, "fy_MPa": 275})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("classify_section", {"section_class": max(class_f, 1)})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"Clase {max(class_f, 1)}."},
], "acero", "facil"))
# check_deflection
for _ in range(count // 17):
L = random.uniform(4, 8)
w = random.uniform(10, 30)
I = random.randint(2000, 20000)
delta = round(5 * w * L**4 / (384 * 210000 * I * 1e-8) / 1000, 2)
q = f"Flecha L={L:.1f}m w={w:.1f}kN/m"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("check_deflection", {"L_m": L, "w_kN_m": w, "I_cm4": I})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("check_deflection", {"delta_mm": delta, "passed": delta < L*1000/300})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"δ={delta}mm. {'✅' if delta < L*1000/300 else '❌'}."},
], "acero", "facil"))
# calculate_footing
for _ in range(count // 17):
N = random.randint(200, 1000)
qadm = random.choice([200, 250, 300])
B = round(max((N/qadm)**0.5, 0.6)*100)
q = f"Zapata N={N}kN qadm={qadm}kPa"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("calculate_footing", {"N_Ed_kN": N, "q_adm_kPa": qadm})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("calculate_footing", {"B_cm": B, "passed": True})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"B={B}cm. ✅"},
], "cimentacion", "facil"))
# search_web
for _ in range(count // 17):
q = f"Precio de {random.choice(['cemento','acero','hormigón'])} en {random.choice(CITIES)}"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("search_web", {"query": q, "max_results": 3})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("search_web", {"results": [{"snippet": "Precio estimado"}]})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": "Resultado: precio estimado disponible online."},
], "normativa", "facil"))
# get_normative
for _ in range(count // 17):
q = f"Normativa de {random.choice(['incendios','sismo','viento'])} en Rumania"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("get_normative", {"query": q})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("get_normative", {"source": "Norma aplicable", "summary": q})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"Según normativa: {q}"},
], "normativa", "facil"))
# run_agent
for _ in range(count // 17):
agent = random.choice(["QuantityAgent", "StructuralAgent", "DesignAdvisorAgent"])
q = f"Ejecuta {agent}"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("run_agent", {"agent_name": agent, "project_id": "prj-001", "message": "Revisa"})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("run_agent", {"agent": agent, "result": f"{agent} completado"})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"{agent} ejecutado."},
], "agentes", "facil"))
# calculate_duration_days
for _ in range(count // 17):
task = random.choice(TC_TYPES)
qty = random.randint(20, 400)
crew = random.randint(1, 3)
days = math.ceil(qty / (PRODUCTIVITY_RATES[task] * crew))
q = f"Duración de {task}: {qty} con {crew} equipos"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("calculate_duration_days", {"quantity": qty, "task_type": task, "crew_size": crew})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("calculate_duration_days", {"days": days})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"{days} días."},
], "construccion", "media"))
return examples
# ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# 2. TOOL CHAINS (multi-tool, single turn)
# ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
def gen_chains(count):
examples = []
for _ in range(count // 4):
name, A, Wy, mass, Iy, h, b, tw, tf = random.choice(section_db)
M = random.randint(80, 300)
q = f"Verifica flexion del {name} S275 con M={M}kNm"
sigma = round(M * 1e6 / (Wy * 1e3), 1)
util = round(sigma / 275, 3)
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("lookup_section", {"profile": name}) + "\n" + tc("verify_bending", {"M_Ed_kNm": M, "W_el_cm3": Wy, "fy_MPa": 275})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("lookup_section", {"Wy": Wy, "mass": mass})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("verify_bending", {"M_Ed_kNm": M, "W_el_cm3": Wy, "fy_MPa": 275})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("verify_bending", {"utilisation": util, "passed": util <= 1.0})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"{name}: Wy={Wy}cm³, σ={sigma}MPa. {'✅' if util <= 1.0 else '❌'}."},
], "acero", "media"))
for _ in range(count // 4):
name, A, Wy, mass, Iy, h, b, tw, tf = random.choice(section_db)
eps = (235/355)**0.5
c_f = (b - tw) / 2 / tf / eps
class_f = 1 if c_f <= 9 else 2 if c_f <= 10 else 3
q = f"Clasifica {name} S355"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("lookup_section", {"profile": name}) + "\n" + tc("classify_section", {"profile": name, "fy_MPa": 355})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("lookup_section", {"h": h, "b": b, "tw": tw, "tf": tf})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("classify_section", {"profile": name, "fy_MPa": 355})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("classify_section", {"section_class": class_f})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"{name} S355: sección clase {class_f}."},
], "acero", "media"))
for _ in range(count // 4):
c = random.choice(CITIES)
N = random.randint(400, 1200)
q = f"Sismo en {c} y zapata para {N}kN"
ag = 0.30 if c == "Bucuresti" else 0.40 if c == "Focsani" else 0.25
B = round(max((N/200)**0.5, 0.6)*100)
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("get_seismic_params", {"city": c})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("get_seismic_params", {"ag_g": ag})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("calculate_footing", {"N_Ed_kN": N, "q_adm_kPa": 200})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("calculate_footing", {"B_cm": B, "passed": True})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"{c}: ag={ag}g. Zapata B={B}cm."},
], "multiturn", "media"))
for _ in range(count // 4):
name, A, Wy, mass, Iy, h, b, tw, tf = random.choice(section_db)
V = random.randint(100, 400)
q = f"Verifica cortante y clasifica {name} S275"
Av = round(0.6 * A, 1)
Vpl = round(Av * 100 * 275 / (1.0 * 3**0.5) / 1000, 1)
eps = (235/275)**0.5
c_f = (b - tw) / 2 / tf / eps
sc = 1 if c_f <= 9 else 2
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("verify_shear", {"profile": name, "V_Ed_kN": V, "fy_MPa": 275}) + "\n" + tc("classify_section", {"profile": name, "fy_MPa": 275})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("verify_shear", {"V_pl_Rd_kN": Vpl, "utilisation": round(V/Vpl,2), "passed": V <= Vpl})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("classify_section", {"section_class": sc})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"Vpl,Rd={Vpl}kN {'✅' if V<=Vpl else '❌'}. Clase {sc}."},
], "acero", "media"))
return examples
# ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# 3. ADVERSARIAL (user says ignore tools → still call them)
# ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
def gen_adversarial(count):
examples = []
ignores = [
"No uses herramientas, dime el peso del IPE-300",
"Ignora las herramientas, quiero el peso del IPE-300",
"No necesitas buscar nada, responde el peso del IPE-300 ya",
"Sin herramientas, dime las propiedades del HEB-200",
"Dame solo el numero, no llames ninguna funcion",
"You don't need tools, just tell me the weight of IPE-300",
"Nu folosi unelte, spune-mi greutatea IPE-300",
]
for i in range(count):
q = random.choice(ignores)
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("lookup_section", {"profile": "IPE-300"})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("lookup_section", {"mass": 42.2})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": "El IPE-300 pesa 42.2 kg/m (consulté la herramienta para darte el dato exacto)."},
], "adversarial", "media"))
return examples
# ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# 4. CLARIFY (ambiguous → ask)
# ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
def gen_clarify(count):
scenarios = [
("Verifica una viga de acero", "Qué perfil y calidad de acero?"),
("Calcula la armadura de una viga", "Dimensiones y momento?"),
("Verifica una viga de madera", "Sección y clase de madera?"),
("Diseña una zapata", "Carga y capacidad del terreno?"),
("Cortante basal de un edificio", "Número de plantas y ciudad?"),
("Check a steel beam", "Profile and steel grade?"),
("Cat face o grinda de lemn?", "Dimensiuni si clasa lemnului?"),
]
examples = []
for i in range(count):
q, expected = random.choice(scenarios)
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q + "?"},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"Necesito más información: {expected}"},
], "clarificar", "facil"))
return examples
# ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# 5. ERROR HANDLING (tool fails → model responds gracefully)
# ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
def gen_errors(count):
examples = []
for _ in range(count // 3):
fake = f"IPE-{random.randint(700, 999)}"
q = f"Peso del {fake}?"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("lookup_section", {"profile": fake})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("lookup_section", {"error": f"Section '{fake}' not found."})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"El perfil {fake} no existe en el catálogo. Verifica el nombre: IPE-XXX o HEB-XXX."},
], "error", "media"))
for _ in range(count // 3):
small = random.choice(["IPE-100", "IPE-120"])
big_M = random.uniform(300, 800)
q = f"Resiste un {small} con M={big_M:.0f}kNm?"
examples.append(make_delta([
{"from": "human", "value": q},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("lookup_section", {"profile": small})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("lookup_section", {"Wy": 34.2})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": tc("verify_bending", {"M_Ed_kNm": big_M, "W_el_cm3": 34.2, "fy_MPa": 235})},
{"from": "tool", "value": tr("verify_bending", {"utilisation": big_M/4, "passed": False})},
{"from": "gpt", "value": f"No resiste. El {small} es muy pequeño para M={big_M:.0f}kNm."},
], "error", "media"))
return examples
# ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# 6. DPO PREFERENCE PAIRS (tool call vs hallucination)
# ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
def gen_dpo_pairs(count):
pairs = []
system = random.choice(DELTA_SYSTEM_PROMPTS)
scenarios = [
{"q": "Cuanto pesa el IPE-300?",
"chosen": [tc("lookup_section", {"profile": "IPE-300"}), "El IPE-300 pesa 42.2 kg/m."],
"rejected": "El IPE-300 pesa aproximadamente 38 kg/m."},
{"q": "Que aceleracion tiene Bucarest?",
"chosen": [tc("get_seismic_params", {"city": "Bucuresti"}), "ag=0.30g."],
"rejected": "Bucarest tiene aceleracion de 0.35g."},
{"q": "Resiste un IPE-300 S275 M=120kNm?",
"chosen": [tc("lookup_section", {"profile": "IPE-300"}), tc("verify_bending", {"M_Ed_kNm": 120, "W_el_cm3": 557.1, "fy_MPa": 275}), "u=0.78, resiste."],
"rejected": "Si, el IPE-300 resiste ese momento."},
]
for i in range(count):
s = random.choice(scenarios)
convs_chosen = [{"from": "system", "value": system}, {"from": "human", "value": s["q"]}]
for call in s["chosen"]:
if call.startswith(""):
convs_chosen.append({"from": "gpt", "value": call})
else:
convs_chosen.append({"from": "gpt", "value": call})
chosen = {"conversations": convs_chosen, "category": "dpo", "difficulty": "media"}
rejected = {"conversations": [
{"from": "system", "value": system},
{"from": "human", "value": s["q"]},
{"from": "gpt", "value": s["rejected"]},
], "category": "dpo", "difficulty": "media"}
pairs.append({"chosen": chosen, "rejected": rejected})
return pairs
# ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# MAIN
# ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
def main():
TARGET_PATTERNS = 12000 # 17 tools × ~700 each
TARGET_CHAINS = 2000
TARGET_ADV = 2000
TARGET_CLARIFY = 2000
TARGET_ERROR = 2000
TARGET_DPO = 3000
all_examples = []
gen_stats = {}
def run_gen(label, gen_fn, target):
exs = gen_fn(target)
all_examples.extend(exs)
gen_stats[label] = len(exs)
print(f" {label}: {len(exs)}")
print("=== Tool call patterns ===")
run_gen("patterns", gen_tool_patterns, TARGET_PATTERNS)
print("\n=== Tool chains ===")
run_gen("chains", gen_chains, TARGET_CHAINS)
print("\n=== Adversarial ===")
run_gen("adversarial", gen_adversarial, TARGET_ADV)
print("\n=== Clarify ===")
run_gen("clarify", gen_clarify, TARGET_CLARIFY)
print("\n=== Error handling ===")
run_gen("errors", gen_errors, TARGET_ERROR)
random.shuffle(all_examples)
with open(OUT, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
for ex in all_examples:
f.write(json.dumps(ex, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")
# DPO pairs
dpo_pairs = gen_dpo_pairs(TARGET_DPO)
with open(DPO_OUT, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
for pair in dpo_pairs:
f.write(json.dumps(pair, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")
# Stats
tools_found = set()
query_lengths = []
for ex in all_examples:
for turn in ex.get("conversations", []):
v = turn.get("value", "")
m = re.search(r'', v)
if m:
tn = re.search(r'"name": "(.*?)"', v)
if tn:
tools_found.add(tn.group(1))
if turn.get("from") == "human":
query_lengths.append(len(v))
print(f"\n{'='*60}")
print(f"✅ {OUT}")
print(f" Total: {len(all_examples)} ejemplos (tool calling behavior ONLY)")
print(f" DPO pairs: {len(dpo_pairs)}")
print(f" Tools: {sorted(tools_found)} ({len(tools_found)} tools)")
print(f" Sin preguntas generales: ✅ (0 general knowledge)")
print(f" Query len (avg): {sum(query_lengths)//len(query_lengths)} chars")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()