Reproducibility, or a lack thereof, is an increasingly important topic across many research fields. A key aspect of reproducibility is accurate reporting of both experiments and the resulting data. Herein, we propose a reporting guideline for mass spectrometry imaging (MSI). Previous standards have laid out guidelines sufficient to guarantee a certain quality of reporting; however, they set a high bar and as a consequence can be exhaustive and broad, thus limiting uptake.To help address this lack of uptake, we propose a reporting supplement—Minimum Information About a Mass Spectrometry Imaging Experiment (MIAMSIE)—and its abbreviated reporting standard version, MSIcheck. MIAMSIE is intended to improve author-driven reporting. It is intentionally not exhaustive, but is rather designed for extensibility and could therefore eventually become analogous to existing standards that aim to guarantee reporting quality. Conversely, its abbreviated form MSIcheck is intended as a diagnostic tool focused on key aspects in MSI reporting.We discuss how existing standards influenced MIAMSIE/MSIcheck and how these new approaches could positively impact reporting quality, followed by test implementation of both standards to demonstrate their use. For MIAMSIE, we report on author reviews of four articles and a dataset. For MSIcheck, we show a snapshot review of a one-month subset of the MSI literature that indicated issues with data provision and the reporting of both data analysis steps and calibration settings for MS systems. Although our contribution is MSI specific, we believe the underlying approach could be considered as a general strategy for improving scientific reporting. N-glycans  : “2017/6/1”[Date—Publication])) AND maldi AND imaging” on the 3rd of July 2017Additional File S8. R script required for plotting of MSIcheck review resultsDCI: data citation index; DOI: digital object identifier; EMBL: European Molecular Biology Laboratory; FTMS: Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry; GUI: graphical user interface; LDI: laser desorption/ionization; MALDI: matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization; MIAMSIE: Minimum Information About a Mass Spectrometry Imaging Experiment; MIAPE: Minimum Information About a Proteomics Experiment; MIRAGE: Minimum Information Required for a Glycomics Experiment; MS: mass spectrometry; MSI: mass spectrometry imaging; MSIS: Mass Spectrometry Imaging Society; SIMS: secondary ion mass spectrometry.The authors declare that they have no competing interests.O.J.R.G.'s position was funded by the Australian Research Council (ARC) Centre of Excellence for Convergent Bio-Nano Science & Technology . L.J.W.'s position was funded through Bioplatforms Australia . E.A.B.U. was funded by the ARC (DE160101142).Supplemental FileClick here for additional data file.


Nature Communications8: Article number: 14479; DOI: 10.1038/ncomms14479 (2017); Published: 02152017; Updated: 06252018The original HTML version of this Article omitted the article number; it should have been ‘14479’. This has now been corrected in the HTML version of the Article. The PDF version was correct from the time of publication.


This article has been corrected: The correct Acknowledgment information is given below:ACKNOWLEDGMENTThis work was funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China grant 81472606, Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology grant (973 grant) 2011CB812401, and the Beijing Municipal Government.https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.6491Original article: Oncotarget. 2016; 7:3367-3378.


AbstractPolycentropusierapetraslovenica has been considered a narrow range endemic of Slovenia and surrounding areas. Rhyacophilaaurata, a species known from many parts of Europe, according to the current knowledge, is absent from a large part of the Balkan Peninsula.The knowledge about distribution, ecology and species composition of caddisflies of the Balkan Peninsula is still not complete. The ongoing investigations of the last years highlight this area as an important hotspot of caddisfly diversity. Trichoptera from the Republic of Kosovo with exact distribution data, based on sampling carried out randomly during 2014 and 2017. Polycentropusierapetraslovenica was found in several streams in Bjeshkët e Nemuna Mountains and Karadak Mountains. Rhyacophilaaurata was found during this investigation at a single locality in Bjeshkët e Nemuna Mountains.In this paper, we present records of these two rare taxa of The unexpected finding of these two taxa in Kosovo greatly enlarges their known distribution area and makes a contribution towards the better knowledge of distributional patterns of these rare taxa of caddisflies in this part of Europe. The knowledge about distribution, ecology and species composition of caddisflies in the Balkan Peninsula is still not complete. The recent and ongoing investigations in this area e.g.  make posUntil recently, there were only few registered records of caddisfly species in Kosovo, but the list has significantly increased during the past decade, with several new species being described e.g. . HoweverThe main goal of this study was to contribute to the list of caddisfly taxa in the Republic of Kosovo and improve the knowledge about geographic distribution of rare taxa of caddisflies in the Balkan Peninsula, to assist in proper conservation of freshwater ecosystems.Sampling was carried out occasionally during 2014 and 2017 at six sampling stations, three of them being located in Bjeshkët e Nemuna and the other three in Karadak Mountains in the Republic of Kosovo Table  were plaMalicky, 1998F78BD300-7078-52F6-A6D0-77ECB1B42750https://www.gbif.org/species/6262227Type status:Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Halil Ibrahimi, Ruzhdi Kuçi, Astrit Bilalli, Milaim Musliu; individualCount: 5; sex: males; Location: higherGeography: Europe; waterBody: tributary of Lepenc River, Aegean Sea Basi; country: Kosovo; municipality: Hani i Elezit; locality: Dërmjak; verbatimLocality: streamlet above the village, towards the border with the Republic of North Macedonia; decimalLatitude: 42.17264; decimalLongitude: 21.31582; Event: samplingProtocol: UV light trap; samplingEffort: overnight; year: 2017; month: 6; day: 12; fieldNotes: collected with ultraviolet light over the white pan operating from dusk until the next morning; Record Level: institutionCode: University of Prishtina "Hasan Prishtina", Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Department of Biology; collectionCode: caddisflies of KaradakType status:Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Halil Ibrahimi, Ruzhdi Kuçi, Astrit Bilalli, Milaim Musliu; individualCount: 5; sex: males; Location: higherGeography: Europe; waterBody: tributary of Morava e Binçës River, Black Sea basin; country: Kosovo; municipality: Gjilan; locality: Zhegër village; verbatimLocality: streamlet above the village; decimalLatitude: 42.31572; decimalLongitude: 21.53148; Event: samplingProtocol: UV light trap; samplingEffort: overnight; year: 2017; month: 7; day: 14; fieldNotes: collected with ultraviolet light over the white pan operating from dusk until the next morning; Record Level: institutionCode: University of Prishtina "Hasan Prishtina", Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Department of Biology; collectionCode: caddisflies of KaradakType status:Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Halil Ibrahimi, Ruzhdi Kuçi, Astrit Bilalli, Milaim Musliu; individualCount: 5; sex: males; Location: higherGeography: Europe; waterBody: tributary of Morava e Binçës River, Black Sea Basin; country: Kosovo; municipality: Viti; locality: Letinicë; verbatimLocality: stream above the village; decimalLatitude: 42.28727; decimalLongitude: 21.45736; Event: samplingProtocol: UV light trap; samplingEffort: overnight; year: 2017; month: 7; day: 20; fieldNotes: collected with ultraviolet light over the white pan operating from dusk until the next morning; Record Level: institutionCode: University of Prishtina "Hasan Prishtina", Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Department of Biology; collectionCode: caddisflies of KaradakType status:Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Halil Ibrahimi, Arben Gashi, Besnik Emërllahu, Naman Sinani; individualCount: 4; sex: males; lifeStage: adult; Location: higherGeography: Europe; waterBody: tributary of Lumbardhi i Pejës River, Adriatic Sea basin; country: Kosovo; municipality: Pejë; locality: Drelaj; verbatimLocality: stream above the village; decimalLatitude: 42.706667; decimalLongitude: 21.18056; Event: samplingProtocol: UV light trap; samplingEffort: overnight; year: 2014; month: 7; day: 14; fieldNotes: collected with ultraviolet light over the white pan operating from dusk until the next morning; Record Level: institutionCode: University of Prishtina "Hasan Prishtina", Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Department of Biology; collectionCode: caddisflies of Bjeshkët e NemunaType status:Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Halil Ibrahimi, Arben Gashi, Besnik Emërllahu, Naman Sinani; individualCount: 3; sex: males; lifeStage: adult; Location: higherGeography: Europe; waterBody: tributary of Lumbardhi i Pejës River, Adriatic Sea basin; country: Kosovo; municipality: Pejë; locality: Pepaj; verbatimLocality: stream above the village; decimalLatitude: 42.700278; decimalLongitude: 20.143889; Event: samplingProtocol: UV light trap; samplingEffort: overnight; year: 2014; month: 9; day: 17; fieldNotes: collected with ultraviolet light over the white pan operating from dusk until the next morning; Record Level: institutionCode: University of Prishtina "Hasan Prishtina", Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Department of Biology; collectionCode: caddisflies of Bjeshkët e NemunaSlovenia, Italy, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo .We found that the flight period of this subspecies is from May to September. The subspecies is present at different altitudes, from 620 m up to 1307 m.slovenica subspecies  clearly point to the bspecies .Polycentropusierapetraslovenica in Dërmjak on 12.06.2017 are: Rhyacophilafasciata Hagen, 1859 , Rhyacophilaloxias Schmid, 1970 , Rhyacophilapolonica McLachlan, 1879 , , Rhyacophilatristis Pictet, 1834 , , Glossosomaconformis Neboiss, 1963 , Synagapetusiridipennis McLachlan, 1879 ; Philopotamusmontanus  , Plectrocnemiaconspersa  , Polycentropusexcicus Klapálek 1894 , Polycentropusflavomaculatus  , Psychomyiaklapaleki Malicky, 1995 , Psychomyiapusilla  , Lypereducta  , Tinodesrostocki McLachlan, 1878 , Tinodesunicolor  , Potamophylaxluctuosus  , Silograellsii Pictet, 1865  and Oecismusmonedula  .Other species associated with Polycentropusierapetraslovenica in Zhegër on 14.07.2017 are: Rhyacophilafasciata Hagen, 1859 , Rhyacophilatristis Pictet, 1834 , Philopotamusmontanus  , Hydropsychefulvipes Curtis, 1834 ; Hydropsychesaxonica McLachlan, 1884  and Oecismusmonedula  .Other species associated with Polycentropusierapetraslovenica in Letnicë on 20.07.2017 are: Rhyacophilafasciata Hagen, 1859 , Philopotamusmontanus   and Hydropsycheinstabilis   .Other species associated with Polycentropusierapetraslovenica in Drelaj on 14.07.2014 are: Plectrocnemiamojkovacensis Malicky, 1982 , Limnephilussparsus Curtis, 1834  and Micropternasequax McLachlan, 1875 .Other species associated with Polycentropusierapetraslovenica in Pepa on 17.09.2014 are: Rhyacophilaarmeniaca Guerin-Meneville, 1843 , Rhyacophilapalmeni McLachlan 1879  and Ecclisopteryxkeroveci Previšić, Graf & Vitecek .Other species associated with Brauer, 18573377AAF6-494F-57FA-B5C3-6E2762B7B25Fhttps://www.gbif.org/species/1433826Type status:Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Halil Ibrahimi, Naman Sinani, Arben Gashi; individualID: 1; sex: male; lifeStage: adult; Location: continent: Europe; waterBody: tributary of Lumbardhi i Pejës River, Adriatic Sea basin; country: Kosovo; municipality: Pejë; locality: Stankaj; verbatimLocality: streamlet below the village; decimalLatitude: 42.700278; decimalLongitude: 20.143889; Event: samplingProtocol: UV light trap; year: 2014; month: 07; day: 20; fieldNotes: collected with entomological net; Record Level: institutionCode: University of Prishtina "Hasan Prishtina", Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Department of Biology; collectionCode: caddisflies Bjeshkët e NemunaAustria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech Republic, Croatia, France, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland .Rhyacophilaaurata in Stankaj on 20.07.2014 are: Rhyacophilaloxias Schmid, 970 , Rhyacophilapolonica McLachlan, 1879 , Rhyacophilapalmeni McLachlan, 1879 , Rhyacophilatristis Pictet, 1834 , Rhyacophilamocsaryi Klapalek, 1898 , Philopotamusmontanus   and Micrasemasericeum Klapalek, 1902 .Other species associated with Rhyacophilidae family is reported for the first time and one subspecies of Polycentropodidae is documented for the first time with the exact data from the Republic of Kosovo: Rhyacophilaaurata and Polycentropusierapetraslovenica.One species of the Polycentropusierapetra is endemic to South-eastern Europe and Turkey, with several known subspecies which are narrow endemics of certain areas  and Greece . In Bulgaria, only one subspecies  is known. The only subspecies with wider distribution is Polycentropusierapetraslovenica, which was described from Slovenia but was later found in Italy and Bosnia and Herzegovina as well  greatly enlarges their known distribution area. Previously, they have been reported from only few localities in the Balkans. It is only the second time that Psychomyiaklapaleki and the third time that Plectrocnemiamojkovacensis have been reported from Kosovo. This investigation shows that both mountainous areas where this investigation was conducted harbour a collection of rare caddisfly taxa, many of which are known only from a limited number of localities in the area, based on current knowledge. Further investigations of this area will most certainly increase the number of known species in Kosovo and improve the knowledge about this order of insects in the Balkans.Finding of several other rare species during this investigation (such as:


The Funding section is incorrect. The correct Funding section is: The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of: FINEP (Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos—Project 01.12.0476.01), CNPq  and PRPq-UFMG (Pro-Reitoria de Pesquisa da UFMG). The publisher apologizes for the error.


This article has been corrected: The correct Due to erroneous figure processing and oversight, unintended mistakes occurred during the assembly of The authors apologize for the oversight. The authors declare that this correction does not affect the description, interpretation, or the original conclusions of the manuscript.https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.4754Original article: Oncotarget. 2015; 6:26841-26860.


AbstractAvrainvillea was recently discovered off the island of O‘ahu in the Main Hawaiian Islands. Specimens were collected from Honolulu Harbor, including its entrance channel, and near Ke‘ehi Harbor. These locations are both in Mālama Bay on O‘ahu’s south shore in or adjacent to urbanized estuaries, respectively. In situ observations, morphological and molecular assessments were conducted to examine the alga’s habit and distribution, as well as to assess its putative species identification.A second species in the siphonous green algal genus Halophiladecipiens) and algal meadows composed of the green alga Halimedakanaloana and an unidentified Udotea species at the Ke‘ehi Harbor site. All analyses supported both populations as representative of the same taxa, reported until further investigation in the broad Pacific as Avrainvilleacf.erecta based on morphological and molecular analyses. This record of a second Avrainvillea species in Hawai'i is of particular concern considering that an alga recognized as A.amadelpha, first observed in 1981 from two locales on O‘ahu’s south shore, has become invasive in Hawai‘i’s intertidal to mesophotic environments.The alga occurred in sand as single individuals or in clusters of several individuals at both sites, and near or within seagrass beds ( Bryopsidales includes over 500 extant species  C. Agardh in the Mediterranean (Codiumfragilessp.tomentosoides(van Goor) P. C. Silva (=ssp.fragile (Suringar) Hariot) across the globe  A. Gepp & E. S. Gepp. However, A.amadelpha is most likely incorrect  were used to compare the newly recorded Avrainvillea sp. and the previously recorded “A.amadelpha”.Two specimens collected in 2014 BISH768338-9) and six collected in 2017 (BISH768278-83) that included what appeared to be mature and juvenile forms or possibly ecotypes were selected for morphological and molecular characterization  were borrowed from the Natural History Museum of London and included in our molecular assessment . DNA extraction was completed using the OMEGA E.Z.N.A® Plant DNA Kit . For the two type specimens, the protocol developed by rbcL  and tufA . These gene regions were selected as informative and reliably sequenced regions for siphonous green algae  and reverse (rbcLR) primers developed by 6 generations with chain sampling every 1,000 generations and a burnin value of 25% until congruence was met (standard deviation of split frequencies <0.05). Both RAxML and MrBayes were accessed on the CIPRES Science Gateway  A. Gepp & E.S. Gepp; Location: country: USA; municipality: Honolulu; locality: Mālama Bay, seaward of Ke‘ehi Lagoon; minimumDepthInMeters: 25; maximumDepthInMeters: 40; decimalLatitude: 21.29; decimalLongitude: 157.9205; georeferenceProtocol: GPS; Identification: identifiedBy: Rachael M. Wade; dateIdentified: May-2017; identificationReferences: Olsen-Stojkovich 1985; Event: eventDate: Apr-22-2017; Record Level: language: en; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimenType status:Other material. Occurrence: catalogNumber: BISH768338-9; recordedBy: Kimberly Peyton, Kevin Foster, Paul Murakawa; individualCount: 2; otherCatalogNumbers: ARS09436-7; associatedSequences: MF969093-6; Taxon: scientificName: Avrainvillea cf. erecta; kingdom: Plantae; phylum: Chlorophyta; class: Ulvophyceae; order: Bryopsidales; family: Dichotomosiphonaceae; genus: Avrainvillea; specificEpithet: erecta; scientificNameAuthorship: (Berkeley) A. Gepp & E.S. Gepp; Location: country: USA; municipality: Honolulu; locality: Mālama Bay, Honolulu Harbor; minimumDepthInMeters: 12; maximumDepthInMeters: 15; decimalLatitude: 21.30; decimalLongitude: 157.8689; georeferenceProtocol: GPS; Identification: identifiedBy: Rachael M. Wade; dateIdentified: Aug-2017; identificationReferences: Olsen-Stojkovich 1985; Event: eventDate: Oct-15-2015; Record Level: language: en; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimenType status:Other material. Occurrence: associatedSequences: MH938452; Taxon: scientificName: Avrainvilleaerecta; acceptedNameUsage: Avrainvilleaerecta Gepp & Gepp 1911; originalNameUsage: ChloroplegmapapuanumZanaradini 1878; kingdom: Plantae; phylum: Chlorophyta; class: Ulvophyceae; order: Bryopsidales; family: Dichotomosiphonaceae; genus: Avrainvillea; specificEpithet: erecta; taxonomicStatus: heterotypic synonym; Location: waterBody: Pacific Ocean; country: Indonesia; stateProvince: Papua; Identification: identifiedBy: Zanardini; dateIdentified: 1878; Event: year: 1872; month: May; fieldNotes: Collected by Odoardo Beccari; Record Level: institutionID: BM000561613; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimenAvrainvillea sp. was observed at six of 16 survey sites in the Honolulu Harbor entrance channel from 12-15m depths  in areas with deep sand , giving some thalli a U-shaped appearance. The holdfasts of larger, more mature individuals protruded from the sediment by approximately 1-5 cm, creating a conical mound at the base of the alga. Individuals were generally clean and not heavily epiphytized. The two morphologies at this location experienced very little water motion due to attenuation of wave motion with depth, and therefore were most likely the result of differences in age. The individuals with spherical assemblages of loose siphons were consistently much smaller in thallus size than the well-formed blade morphology.In 2017, the newly recorded Avrainvilleaerecta (Berkeley) A. Gepp & E.S. Gepp and their further morphological characterization by The specimens were olive-green upon collection and dried to a darker green with fulvous, or tawny, coloration Fig. c, d. Spe2rbcL and tufA, however, molecular characterization of historical material was only successful for rbcL for one of the heterotypic synonym type specimens - Chloroplegmapapuanum BM000561613. The concatenated alignment of the two gene regions yielded a dataset of 1,360 bp. Both the Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian inference phylogenetic reconstructions strongly supported that the newly recorded Avrainvillea species, A.cf.erecta, was clearly distinct from Hawai‘i specimens identified as “A.amadelpha” (obscura” group while “A.amadelpha” clusters within the “longicaulis” group (A.cf.erecta (Berkeley) A. Gepp & E. S. Gepp from Japan and Micronesia. Although they exhibited two different morphs (loose siphons or blade), all specimens from the two Hawai‘i populations had identical DNA sequences.The majority of examined specimens were sequenced for both adelpha” ; these ns” group  Fig. 3)rbcL and Avrainvillea species showed most affinities to the description of A.erecta based on stipe length, blade habit, siphon width and morphology (constriction at dichotomy); however considering that we could not obtain material from type locality or the basionym type specimen (Dichonemaerectum Berkeley 1842), we temporarily consider the newly recorded species as A.cf.erecta until further research can be conducted  J.Agardh, in part due to the description of the species’ ecomorphs that resemble both morphologies described here . However, during the past two years, H.kanaloana has begun to appear, and in many places, is now one of the dominant species. Similarly, Udotea sp. was only observed for the first time in the area earlier in 2017. Based on these observations, this habitat may be undergoing significant shifts in species composition, in which A.cf.erecta is playing a part .The site examined near Ke‘ehi Lagoon has historically been dominated by A.erecta  encompasses the East coast of Africa and the Red Sea to as far as the western Pacific in the waters of New Zealand and several Pacific Islands . Bolded character text represent character congruence with the newly discovered species from Hawai‘i.File: oo_233632.xlsxWade R


This article has been corrected: The correct Acknowledgment information is given below:ACKNOWLEDGMENTSThis work was funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China grant 81472606, Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology grant (973 grant) 2011CB812401, and the Beijing Municipal Government.https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.5221Original article: Oncotarget. 2015; 6:31628-31639.


Following publication of the original article , the autIncorrect tagging:Bart Staal JCorrect tagging:Staal JB


Nature Communications8: Article number: 15405; DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15405 (2017); Published online 05222017; Updated 05252018The originally published version of this Article contained errors in Figure 4. In panels c and d, the labeling of the light and dark blue lines was inverted. These errors have now been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article.


OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Objectives: To determine genes that are shared between human and obese Zucker rat hypertrophic hearts, in order to identify potential early biomarkers and drug target for heart failure. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Four age-paired lean and obese Zucker rats were used. The human data are derived from doi:10.1152/physiolgenomics.00122.2016. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We expect to find genes that are upregulated and downregulated in Zucker rats and humans that present cardiac hypertrophy. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: The genes and proteins determined from this study will provide future directions in order to determine whether obese Zucker rats are a valid model organism for the development of cardiac hypertrophy.


Nature Communications8: Article number: 14389; DOI: 10.1038/ncomms14389; Published: 02242017; Updated: 07132018The original HTML version of this Article had an incorrect article number of ‘0’; it should have been ‘14389’. This has now been corrected in the HTML version of the Article. The PDF version was correct from the time of publication.


Nature Communications7: Article number: 11414; DOI: 10.1038/ncomms11414 (2016), Published 04252016; Updated 11232018In the original version of this Article, the accession codes section within the Methods was inadvertently omitted. This section has now been added in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article.


Correction to: BMC Public Healthhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7144-zIt was highlighted that the original article  containeThe Publisher apologizes to the authors and readers for the inconvenience caused by the typesetting mistake.Incorrect title:Formative research for the design of a scalable mobile health program water, sanitation, and hygiene: CHoBI7 mobile health program.Correct title:Formative research for the design of a scalable water, sanitation, and hygiene mobile health program: CHoBI7 mobile health program.Incorrect Table Correct Table


Nature Communications8: Article number: 16081; DOI: 10.1038/ncomms16081 (2017); Published: 07172017, Updated: 07132018The original version of this Article omitted the following from the Acknowledgements:A. baumannii targets, based on whole genome sequencing and annotation of BM4454 strain; and Stephanie Van Horn, Allan Kwan, Elizabeth Valoret for A. baumannii genome sequencing and annotation.’‘We thank Robert Kirkpatrick for implementing the high throughput protein design strategy that enabled screening and triage of essential Also, the original version omitted an acknowledgement to Prof. Lydia Tabernero as one of our collaborators for supplying the purified proteins used in the Tuberculosis screen.This has been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article.


J Clin Exp Dent2018;3:252-263 1 Mar), there is an error in the authors of the manuscript. The correct author list is: Ioannis Kioleoglou, Argirios Pissiotis, Konstantinos Michalakis.In this article by Kioleoglou and colleagues (


Nature Communications8: Article number: 15544; DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15544 (2017); Published: 05182017, Updated: 07132018In the originally published version of this Article, financial support was not fully acknowledged. The PDF and HTML versions of the Article have now been corrected to include support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China grant number 81573325.


The first sentence of the second paragraph of the Introduction should read: Australia has had seven highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) outbreaks on chicken farms during the last 42 years (1976–2018), two of which have occurred in the last 10 years.Reference 20 should read: Office of Chief Veterinary Officer (AU). National Avian Influenza Surveillance Dossier. Canberra: Australian Government Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry; 2010. 165 p. [The last sentence of the fifth paragraph of the Introduction should read: Six of the seven outbreaks occurred in poultry low density regions (as outlined in farm density maps [26]) and the potential for spread of HPAI between farms in higher density regions is also not known [26].A reference is omitted from the last sentence of the second paragraph of the Discussion section, included to account for the 2012 and 2013 outbreaks.The sentence should read: In the seven HPAI out-breaks reported in poultry in Australia, introduction of LPAI viruses from wild birds and subsequent mutation has been hypothesized as the most likely origin of these outbreaks .The reference is: Brown I, Abolnik C, Garcia-Garcia J, McCullough S, Swayne DE, Cattoli G. High‐pathogenicity avian influenza outbreaks since 2008, excluding multi‐continental panzootic of H5 Goose/Guangdong‐lineage viruses. In: Swayne DE, editor. Animal Influenza 2nd ed. New York City: USA: Wiley; 2016. pp. 248–270.


Nature Communications8: Article number: 14278; DOI: 10.1038/ncomms14278 (2017); Published 02152017, Updated 07182018The original HTML version of this Article omitted the article number; it should have been ‘14278’. This has now been corrected in the HTML version of the Article. The PDF version was correct from the time of publication.


Nature Communications8: Article number: 14485; DOI: 10.1038/ncomms14485 (2017); Published: 02152017; Updated: 06252018The original HTML version of this Article omitted the article number; it should have been ‘14485’. This has now been corrected in the HTML version of the Article. The PDF version was correct from the time of publication.


AbstractVanhorniaeucnemidarum Crawford is the only species of Vanhorniidae that occurs in North America. This species is rarely collected and thus the distribution is not well documented. Intending to uncover a more accurate range of this species, we assembled collection records from museums, personal collections and citizen science projects. Many of these records were non-digitised and had to be personally requested.V.eucnemidarum to include nine new provinces and states: Manitoba, Connecticut, Oregon, Mississippi, Missouri, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Texas and Wisconsin. Although Quebec has been listed as a previous locality, the recorded province was mislabelled, so Quebec is now also officially a provincial record.Here we expand the known distribution of  In spite of the fact that many species on our planet remain undescribed , our in-Vanhorniidae . They can be distinguished from other proctotrupoids using a combination of characters: exodont mandibles  and V.leileri Hedquist, 1976  found in dead maple  between the dates of 7-14 August 2015 in a stand of trees that included maple. Additional collection records were gathered from personal communications with museums (Table Two specimens of ms Table . The majAll locality records have been entered in Darwin Core archive format (Suppl. material All photos in this study were taken using a Canon 7D Mark II with either a Canon MP-E 65 mm F/2.8 Macro photo lens or a Mitutoyo M Plan Apo 10× objective mounted on to the Canon EF Telephoto 70-200 mm zoom lens. Multiple images were taken across numerous focal planes and combined using Zerene Stacker 1.04. Images were edited using Adobe Photoshop CC and plates were prepared using Adobe Illustrator CC.Crawford 1909c0ba557b-ca86-5da2-b771-3b049a0609a0http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/84c6010b1c8cef32c9a7ee8e730446b8Type status:Other material. Occurrence: catalogNumber: JBWM0378038; recordedBy: Amber Bass; sex: female; lifeStage: adult; occurrenceID: UCFC:Veuc:00000265; Taxon: scientificName: Vanhorniaeucnemidarum Crawford 1909; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Hymenoptera; family: Vanhorniidae; genus: Vanhornia; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: Crawford 1909; Location: continent: North America; country: Canada; countryCode: CA; stateProvince: Manitoba; verbatimLocality: Howden; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Malaise Trap; eventDate: 2015-07-14; year: 2015; month: 07; day: 14; Record Level: institutionCode: WRME; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimenType status:Other material. Occurrence: catalogNumber: UCFC0528248; recordedBy: Amber Bass; sex: female; lifeStage: adult; occurrenceID: UCFC:Veuc:00000196; Taxon: scientificName: Vanhorniaeucnemidarum Crawford 1909; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Hymenoptera; family: Vanhorniidae; genus: Vanhornia; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: Crawford 1909; Location: continent: North America; country: Canada; countryCode: CA; stateProvince: Manitoba; verbatimLocality: Howden; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Malaise Trap; eventDate: 2015-07-14; year: 2015; month: 07; day: 14; Record Level: institutionCode: UCFC; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimenVanhorniaeucnemidarum can be distinguished from other species of Vanhornia by the following combination of characters: Antennal sockets inserted immediately above dorsal margin of clypeus; tegulae black to dark brown but never yellow; and rugulose metasomal striations restricted to the basal third.V.eucnemidarum in the states of Connecticut, Mississippi, Missouri, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Oregon, Texas and Wisconsin in USA and the Canadian province of Manitoba (Fig. V.eucnemidarum (Fig. V.eucnemidarum north to Manitoba, west to Oregon and south to Texas. This vast increase in the known range of V.eucnemidarum may be due to rarity of collection (Our search discovered 278 specimen records and three BugGuide photos. These data represent new records for rum Fig. , illustrrum Fig. D. The nellection , lack ofV.eucnemidarum, presented here, do not include host associations, they do allow for some speculation regarding the only known host, I.ruficornis. Several records of V.eucnemidarum were found to be in a state or province in which the known host I.ruficornis has not yet been recorded (I.ruficornis may be present in these areas but has not yet been collected or V.eucnemidarum may have a wider host breadth than previously thought. If the latter is true, we suspect the host range may include other Isorhipis species.Though the new records of recorded . These iV.eucnemidarum are with maple and beech (Isorhipisruficornis is a generalist on dead and rotting wood and, in addition to maple and beech, this species has been known to associate with eastern hemlock (V.eucnemidarum across a range of possible hosts will provide more information about the host breadth of V.eucnemidarum and may help predict its full range and possible biological control potential.The only known host plant associations of nd beech . Isorhip hemlock  and elm  hemlock . TargeteBiodiversity studies, such as this one, assist in building more complete ranges for species, which are vital for ecological, evolutionary and applied biological research. Researchers often have limited access to these data, with an estimated 10% of specimen data stored in a digital form and even less made available online . Only 22Citizen science records provided another important source of locality data used in this study. Photos, uploaded through citizen science projects and social media websites such as BugGuide, Flickr and iNaturalist, are becoming frequent sources of legitimate taxonomic records . This fuV.eucnemidarum, using a combination of museum, citizen science and digitised records. Given the large increase in range discovered through this study, it is possible that this species is present throughout North America. We hope this paper will aid in recognition of V.eucnemidarum by curators and naturalists, which will further our understanding of this enigmatic family of parasitoid wasps.This study has updated the distribution records of 681c9921-66bc-5f3f-9b21-a6f5ab2021b110.3897/BDJ.7.e37569.suppl1Supplementary material 1Vanhorniaeucnemidarum NA RecordsData type: OccurrencesBrief description: This datasheet provides an accessible way to search collection records gathered during this study.File: oo_312013.xlsxhttps://binary.pensoft.net/file/312013Joshua Hogan


Previous computational modeling suggests it is much easier to segment words from child-directed speech (CDS) than adult-directed speech (ADS). However, this conclusion is based on data collected in the laboratory, with CDS from play sessions and ADS between a parent and an experimenter, which may not be representative of ecologically collected CDS and ADS. Fully naturalistic ADS and CDS collected with a nonintrusive recording device as the child went about her day were analyzed with a diverse set of algorithms. The difference between registers was small compared to differences between algorithms; it reduced when corpora were matched, and it even reversed under some conditions. These results highlight the interest of studying learnability using naturalistic corpora and diverse algorithmic definitions. Although children are exposed to both child-directed speech (CDS) and adult-directed speech (ADS), children appear to extract more information from the former than the latter , were independently transcribed by two undergraduate assistants, who resolved any disagreements by discussion. Transcription was done at the lexical level adapting the CHILDES minCHAT guidelines for transcription .We derived several versions of the ADS and CDS subcorpora crossing two factors see , we had Scripts used for corpus preprocessing, phonologization, and segmentation are available Cristia, . During Each algorithm  was run using the WordSeg package ), which is multiplied by 100 and reported as percentages here. Results for all other possible alternative metrics, and further discussion on these methods, are provided in the Supplemental Materials  and recall is .3 (one out of three gold words is correct). The overall F-score ranges from 0 to 1, as it is the harmonic mean of precision Cristia, .phonotactic-gold) sets the diphone probability threshold based on gold word boundaries. The unsupervised version (phonotactic-unsupervised) sets the threshold using utterance boundaries only. The phonotactics were computed on the concatenation of CDS and ADS versions of the corpus. The second algorithm, labeled TP, posits boundaries using transition probabilities between syllables, as proposed in Saffran, Aslin, and Newport (TP-relative). That is, given the syllable sequence WXYZ, a boundary is posited between X and Y if the transition probability between the X-Y is lower than between W-X and Y-Z. The second version uses average transitions over all pairs of syllables in the corpus as the threshold . The other variant, which we call lexical-multigram, is based on a more complicated rule set with hierarchically defined levels that are both smaller and larger than words . The other posits word boundaries at syllable edges (henceforth base-syll). The latter is likely to be effective for English CDS, which has a very high proportion of monosyllabic words  and whether CDS and ADS were matched in length . Positive difference scores, indicative of better CDS than ADS performance, were found in most matching conditions, regardless of whether automatic or human-utterance boundaries were used . HoweverIn short, we observe smaller CDS advantages than those found in previous work. To check whether this was due to algorithms or corpora, we applied our extensive suite of algorithms onto the Bernstein Ratner corpus ; ED from European Research Council (ERC-2011-AdG-295810 BOOTPHON), the Fondation de France, the Ecole de Neurosciences de Paris, the Region Ile de France (DIM cerveau et pensée); MS from SSHRC . AC and ED acknowledge the institutional support of Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-17-EURE-0017).AC: Conceptualization: Lead; Data curation: Lead; Formal analysis: Lead; Funding acquisition: Lead; Methodology: Lead; Project administration: Lead; Resources: Lead; Software: Lead; Validation: Lead; Visualization: Lead; Writing – original draft: Lead; Writing – review & editing: Lead. ED: Conceptualization: Supporting; Formal analysis: Supporting; Methodology: Supporting; Software: Supporting; Visualization: Supporting; Writing – review & editing: Supporting. NBR: Conceptualization: Supporting; Resources: Supporting; Writing – review & editing: Supporting. MS: Conceptualization: Supporting; Methodology: Supporting; Resources: Lead; Validation: Supporting; Visualization: Supporting; Writing – review & editing: Supporting.1 The LENA Foundation built a hardware and software system to record and automatically analyze day-long child-centered recordings. For more information, see Soderstrom and Wittebolle .2 https://osf.io/rvdbq/.The transcription manual is available from


Following publication of the original article , the autIncorrect Title:Associations between post-operative rehabilitation of hip fracture and outcomes: national database analysis (90 characters)Correct Title:Associations between post-operative rehabilitation of hip fracture and outcomes: national database analysis


Following publication of the original article , the autOriginally the author name was published as:Naima M. MoustaidThe correct author name is:Naima Moustaid-Moussa


Nature Communications8: Article number: 14375; DOI: 10.1038/ncomms14375 (2017); Published online: 02152017, Updated: 06252018The original HTML version of this Article omitted the article number; it should have been ‘14375’. This has now been corrected in the HTML version of the Article. The PDF version was correct from the time of publication.


Following publication of the original article , the autOn page 10:Equation but should read as:On page 12:The equation reads as:but should read as:The original article has been updated.


Personality Traits in Fibromyalgia (FM): Does FM Personality Exists? A Systematic Review2018, 14: 223-232Clinical Practice & Epidemiology in Mental Health, CorrectionThe corrections are provided and replaced online which is mentioned as under:Original: The name of coauthor was Ciacchini RebeccaCorrected:The name of coauthor has been revised as Rebecca Ciacchini


This article has been corrected: An institutional investigation was conducted at the request of the Oncotarget editorial staff by the Academia Sinica Ethics Committee . The Committee concluded the following: “The partial duplication of Figure https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.9660Original article: Oncotarget. 2016; 7:43629-43653.


Scientific Reports6: Article number: 2876710.1038/srep28767; published online: 06302016; updated: 07182018The Corrigendum published 25 April 2017 did not explain that the issue of entanglement swapping had been raised previously by Pathak and Thapliyal


Nature Communications8: Article number: 14602; DOI: 10.1038/ncomms14602 (2017); Published: 02272017, Updated: 06252018The original HTML version of this Article had an incorrect article number of ‘0’; it should have been ‘14602’. This has now been corrected in the HTML version of the Article. The PDF version was correct from the time of publication.


Nature Communications8: Article number: 15587; DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15587 (2017); Published: 05262017, Updated: 07132018In the originally published version of this Article, financial support was not fully acknowledged. The PDF and HTML versions of the Article have now been corrected to include support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme for Research and Innovation—Grant Agreement No. 720824.


AbstractPselaphodes Westwood, P.fansipanensis Bekchiev & Yin sp. n., is described from northern Vietnam. The unique modification of the antennomeres 9–10 of the male readily separates the new species from all known congeners.A new species of the genus Pselaphodes species from VietnamNew  Pselaphinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) fauna of Vietnam is poorly studied. Until now, 112 species (Pselaphodes (Tyrini) have been described, all from the Oriental region - China, Nepal, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, the Philippines and East Malaysia  and the National Museum of Natural History (Sofia), giving the opportunity to collect rich zoological material. One of the visited localities was Fansipan Mountain and, especially, the Fansipan Summit. It is the highest  mountain in the Indochinese Peninsula , hence its nickname "the Roof of Indochina”.Pselaphodes species, which is described below.Included in the material was a new The material was collected in an open habitat with shrubs and grasses Fig.  by soil Specimens were examined by Zeiss Stemi 2000C stereo-microscopes. Male genitalia and other dissected parts were studied using a Zeiss transmitted-light microscope at magnifications up to 500x. Genital segments were dissected and treated with potassium hydroxide (KOH). The dissected parts were mounted in Euparal and pinned with the relevant specimen.The following acronyms are used in the text: BL—length of the body (= HL + PL + EL + AL); HL—length of the head from the anterior clypeal margin to the occipital constriction; HW—width of the head across eyes; PL— length of the pronotum along the midline; PW—maximum width of the pronotum; EL—length of the elytra along the suture; EW—maximum width of the elytra; AL—length of dorsally visible part of the abdomen along the midline; AW—maximum width of the abdomen; NMNHS – National Museum of Natural History, Sofia, BulgariaPselaphodesfansipanensis sp. n.”, “R. Bekchiev & Zi-Wei Yin, 2019 “ .The type specimen is provided with a red printed label: ”HOLOTYPUS”, “Bekchiev & Yinsp. n.D09F6ED4-1593-5404-953B-D5FB98029570urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EB4A1A24-6782-4926-97E6-08CCFF8B1B79Type status:Holotype. Occurrence: recordedBy: R. Bekchiev, N. Simov, I. Dedov, P. Beron; individualCount: 1; sex: male; lifeStage: adult; Taxon: scientificNameID: Pselaphodesfansipanensis; higherClassification: Coleoptera; Staphylinidae; Pselaphinae; class: Insecta; order: Coleoptera; family: Staphylinidae; genus: Pselaphodes; specificEpithet: fansipanensis; taxonRank: species; Location: locationID: Fansipan peak; higherGeographyID: Lao Cai Province; higherGeography: Vietnam; continent: Asia; verbatimElevation: 2992 m; verbatimLatitude: 22.30560; verbatimLongitude: 103.77625; decimalLatitude: 22.30560; decimalLongitude: 103.77625; Identification: identifiedBy: Rostislav Bekchiev, Zi-Wei Yin; dateIdentified: 2019; Record Level: institutionID: National Museum of Natural History-Sofia; institutionCode: NMNHSMale Fig. . Body reAntennomeres Fig. a 9–11 foLength of aedeagus 0.77 mm, median lobe broad and asymmetrical, parameres elongate, endophallus with one elongate sclerite Fig. d, e; theFemale. Unknown.The new species is named after Fansipan Summit, the type locality of the new species.North Vietnam: Lao Cai Province.The new species can be readily separated from all other members of the genus by the unique modification of the antennomeres 9–10 and the short, triangular metaventral processes of the male, as well as the shape of the aedeagus.


Nature Communications6: Article number: 6262; DOI: 10.1038/ncomms7262 (2015); Published: 02092015, Updated: 06252018John S. Church, who provided access to the FLIR E60 infrared camera and provided guidance in its use, was inadvertently omitted from the author list in the originally published version of this Article. This has now been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article.