gabrielaltay commited on
Commit
7167a08
·
verified ·
1 Parent(s): 84a405c

Card cleanup: trim discovery-detail prose, drop project lists + misleading source line, share biospecimen tree + survival section across both cards, reorder so survival_derived sits after the GDC-source story, add non-affiliation note to disclaimer.

Browse files
Files changed (1) hide show
  1. README.md +66 -97
README.md CHANGED
@@ -145,16 +145,12 @@ configs:
145
 
146
  # TCGA Patients (Open Access)
147
 
148
- Open-access patient data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), pulled from the
149
- National Cancer Institute (NCI) Genomic Data Commons (GDC). One HuggingFace
150
- (HF) subset per TCGA project; one row per patient.
151
-
152
- - **Projects included:** `TCGA-ACC`, `TCGA-BLCA`, `TCGA-BRCA`, `TCGA-CESC`, `TCGA-CHOL`, `TCGA-COAD`, `TCGA-DLBC`, `TCGA-ESCA`, `TCGA-GBM`, `TCGA-HNSC`, `TCGA-KICH`, `TCGA-KIRC`, `TCGA-KIRP`, `TCGA-LAML`, `TCGA-LGG`, `TCGA-LIHC`, `TCGA-LUAD`, `TCGA-LUSC`, `TCGA-MESO`, `TCGA-OV`, `TCGA-PAAD`, `TCGA-PCPG`, `TCGA-PRAD`, `TCGA-READ`, `TCGA-SARC`, `TCGA-SKCM`, `TCGA-STAD`, `TCGA-TGCT`, `TCGA-THCA`, `TCGA-THYM`, `TCGA-UCEC`, `TCGA-UCS`, `TCGA-UVM`
153
- - **Generated:** 2026-05-09 01:37:04 UTC
154
- - **Source:** GDC `/cases` endpoint, open-access tier only.
155
- - **Schema:** derived from the [GDC Data Dictionary][gdc-dict]; the live
156
- dictionary the GDC was serving when the data was fetched is hashed into
157
- each project's `gdc_status.json` for provenance.
158
  - **GDC data release:** Data Release 45.0 - December 04, 2025
159
 
160
  ## Data model
@@ -172,10 +168,6 @@ case one patient (TCGA-XX-1234)
172
  └── aliquot a vial of that analyte handed off for sequencing
173
  ```
174
 
175
- Every `days_to_*` field anchors to the case's `index_date` (TCGA: almost
176
- always `"Diagnosis"`), per the dictionary, so clinical and biospecimen events
177
- share a single timeline.
178
-
179
 
180
  ### Where this dataset deviates from the GDC
181
 
@@ -194,92 +186,40 @@ tree:
194
  `Matched_Norm_Sample_UUID`; we additionally resolve those to
195
  `tumor_sample_id` / `matched_normal_sample_id` so consumers can join
196
  straight to `samples[]`.
197
- - **Lifted expression QC counts.** Each Gene Expression Quantification
198
- record has the STAR per-feature quality-control counts `N_unmapped`,
199
- `N_multimapping`, `N_noFeature`, `N_ambiguous` lifted from the source
200
- Tab-Separated Values (TSV) file onto the row as scalar fields. The
201
- `stranded_first` / `stranded_second` columns are dropped — the GDC
202
- pipeline harmonizes by [treating all RNA-Seq reads as
203
  unstranded](https://docs.gdc.cancer.gov/Data/Bioinformatics_Pipelines/Expression_mRNA_Pipeline/),
204
  so `unstranded` is the canonical column.
205
 
206
- ## Survival endpoints (`survival_derived`)
207
-
208
- Four standard survival endpoints Overall Survival (OS), Disease-Specific
209
- Survival (DSS), Progression-Free Interval (PFI), Disease-Free Interval (DFI)
210
- — **re-derived** from the current GDC data using the algorithm published by
211
- **Liu et al. 2018** ([DOI 10.1016/j.cell.2018.02.052](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2018.02.052)).
212
-
213
- Each patient row carries a top-level **`survival_derived` struct** with eight sub-fields: `os_event` / `os_time`, `dss_event` / `dss_time`, `pfi_event` / `pfi_time`, `dfi_event` / `dfi_time`. `*_event` is 0/1 (event observed vs censored); `*_time` is days
214
- from `index_date` (TCGA: diagnosis date). DFI is null for SKCM / THYM / UVM
215
- / LAML Liu specifies no DFI for those tumor types.
216
-
217
- **Implementation:** [`tcga2hf_pipeline.survival`][repo-survival]. The
218
- algorithm is the OR-of-three disease-free check Liu's STAR Methods
219
- specifies, augmented with `treatment_outcome_first_course` from the BCR
220
- biotab Clinical Supplements (Liu's original BCR-form data; the modern
221
- GDC harmonized API drops or under-populates this field).
222
-
223
- **Validation:** see [`dev_research/liu_2018/report.html`][repo-liu-report]
224
- for the full reproduction. Headline agreement against Liu's curated 2018
225
- CDR (both NA OR populated within 30 days):
226
-
227
- | Endpoint | Agreement |
228
- |---|---|
229
- | OS | 98.2% |
230
- | DSS | 93.2% |
231
- | PFI | 96.3% |
232
- | DFI | 90.1% |
233
-
234
- **Why we don't ship Liu's curated 2018 values directly:** the CDR is a
235
- frozen 2018 snapshot derived from a since-modified GDC release. Including
236
- those values in this dataset would lock in irreproducible source-data
237
- drift. We re-derive on every build instead, so the values you see here
238
- always reflect the current GDC and are reproducible from this dataset's
239
- other tables alone.
240
-
241
- [repo-survival]: https://github.com/galtay/tcga2hf/blob/main/packages/tcga2hf-pipeline/src/tcga2hf_pipeline/survival.py
242
- [repo-liu-report]: https://github.com/galtay/tcga2hf/blob/main/dev_research/liu_2018/report.html
243
-
244
- ## How this dataset is built
245
-
246
- Three GDC REST endpoints feed every row, with filters and field lists
247
- constructed in [`src/tcga2hf/clinical.py`][src-clinical] and
248
- [`src/tcga2hf/genomic.py`][src-genomic] of the [`tcga2hf` repo][repo].
249
-
250
- **Projects fetched in this build:** `TCGA-ACC`, `TCGA-BLCA`, `TCGA-BRCA`, `TCGA-CESC`, `TCGA-CHOL`, `TCGA-COAD`, `TCGA-DLBC`, `TCGA-ESCA`, `TCGA-GBM`, `TCGA-HNSC`, `TCGA-KICH`, `TCGA-KIRC`, `TCGA-KIRP`, `TCGA-LAML`, `TCGA-LGG`, `TCGA-LIHC`, `TCGA-LUAD`, `TCGA-LUSC`, `TCGA-MESO`, `TCGA-OV`, `TCGA-PAAD`, `TCGA-PCPG`, `TCGA-PRAD`, `TCGA-READ`, `TCGA-SARC`, `TCGA-SKCM`, `TCGA-STAD`, `TCGA-TGCT`, `TCGA-THCA`, `TCGA-THYM`, `TCGA-UCEC`, `TCGA-UCS`, `TCGA-UVM`.
251
-
252
- ### `POST /cases`
253
-
254
- Filter: `project.project_id IN [<projects above>]`. The request `expand`s
255
- the full nested `case` structure (demographic + diagnoses → treatments +
256
- follow_ups + exposures + family_histories + samples → portions →
257
- analytes → aliquots). The response is captured verbatim into
258
- `<data-dir>/raw/<project>/cases.json` per project and feeds the case-level scalars + the nested `demographic`, `diagnoses[]`, `follow_ups[]`, `exposures[]`, `family_histories[]`, and `samples[]` columns of each patient row. See
259
- `tcga2hf.clinical.TOP_LEVEL_FIELDS` and `tcga2hf.clinical.EXPANSIONS`
260
- for the exact field/expand lists.
261
-
262
- ### `POST /files`
263
-
264
- One POST per (project, modality). All requests share
265
- `cases.project.project_id = <project>` AND `access = open`. The
266
- remaining clauses lock the format / experimental strategy / workflow
267
- type so future GDC additions can't silently ship a different pipeline
268
- under the same `data_type`. Each row's molecular content lands in two top-level array columns on the same patient row:
269
 
270
  | Lands at | data_type | data_format | data_category | experimental_strategy | analysis.workflow_type |
271
  |---|---|---|---|---|---|
272
  | `samples_masked_somatic_mutation` array | `Masked Somatic Mutation` | `MAF` | `Simple Nucleotide Variation` | `WXS` | `Aliquot Ensemble Somatic Variant Merging and Masking` |
273
  | `samples_gene_expression_quantification` array | `Gene Expression Quantification` | `TSV` | `Transcriptome Profiling` | `RNA-Seq` | `STAR - Counts` |
274
-
275
- See `tcga2hf.genomic.MODALITY_FILTERS` and `tcga2hf.genomic.FILE_FIELDS`
276
- for the full request payload.
277
-
278
- ### `POST /data` → file bytes
279
-
280
- UUIDs returned by `/files` are batched (≤50 per request) into `POST
281
- /data`; the response is a tar.gz of those files. Mutations files are parsed row-by-row into each patient's `samples_masked_somatic_mutation` array; expression files are parsed and projected into `samples_gene_expression_quantification`. See
282
- `tcga2hf.gdc.bulk_download` for the batching and retry logic.
283
 
284
  ### Provenance pinned per build
285
 
@@ -289,8 +229,34 @@ UUIDs returned by `/files` are batched (≤50 per request) into `POST
289
  saved alongside the raw data; its SHA-256 is recorded in
290
  `gdc_status.json`.
291
 
292
- [src-clinical]: https://github.com/galtay/tcga2hf/blob/main/src/tcga2hf/clinical.py
293
- [src-genomic]: https://github.com/galtay/tcga2hf/blob/main/src/tcga2hf/genomic.py
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
294
 
295
  ## Loading
296
 
@@ -364,9 +330,12 @@ Policy references:
364
 
365
  ## Disclaimer
366
 
367
- Re-derive from the GDC for any analysis where freshness matters; the
368
- dataset reflects the GDC release pinned in each project's
369
- `gdc_status.json`. The pipeline that builds this dataset is on GitHub at
 
 
 
370
  [`galtay/tcga2hf`][repo].
371
 
372
  [gdc-dict]: https://docs.gdc.cancer.gov/Data_Dictionary/
 
145
 
146
  # TCGA Patients (Open Access)
147
 
148
+ Open-access TCGA data from the NCI Genomic Data Commons (GDC), reshaped as
149
+ one HuggingFace (HF) subset per TCGA project; one row per patient. Covers
150
+ all 33 TCGA projects.
151
+
152
+ - **Generated:** 2026-05-09 20:13:48 UTC
153
+ - **Schema:** derived from the [GDC Data Dictionary][gdc-dict].
 
 
 
 
154
  - **GDC data release:** Data Release 45.0 - December 04, 2025
155
 
156
  ## Data model
 
168
  └── aliquot a vial of that analyte handed off for sequencing
169
  ```
170
 
 
 
 
 
171
 
172
  ### Where this dataset deviates from the GDC
173
 
 
186
  `Matched_Norm_Sample_UUID`; we additionally resolve those to
187
  `tumor_sample_id` / `matched_normal_sample_id` so consumers can join
188
  straight to `samples[]`.
189
+ - **Stranded RNA-Seq columns dropped.** Each Gene Expression record drops
190
+ `stranded_first` / `stranded_second`; the GDC pipeline [harmonizes
191
+ RNA-Seq reads as
 
 
 
192
  unstranded](https://docs.gdc.cancer.gov/Data/Bioinformatics_Pipelines/Expression_mRNA_Pipeline/),
193
  so `unstranded` is the canonical column.
194
 
195
+ ## How this dataset was built
196
+
197
+ Every row originates in the NCI Genomic Data Commons (GDC). Three
198
+ sources feed each project's data:
199
+
200
+ - **Case-level clinical structure** fetched from the GDC `/cases`
201
+ endpoint, returning the full nested case JSON (demographic + diagnoses
202
+ treatments + follow_ups + exposures + family_histories + samples
203
+ portions analytes aliquots).
204
+ - **Per-modality molecular files** discovered via `/files` (filtered
205
+ by the clauses in the table below) and downloaded via `/data`. Each
206
+ combination locks one `data_type` to a specific GDC pipeline so future
207
+ GDC additions can't silently ship different content under the same
208
+ `data_type`.
209
+ - **BCR Clinical Supplement files** original Biospecimen Core Resource
210
+ (BCR) clinical biotab forms (per-project TSVs: patient, follow_up,
211
+ nte, drug, radiation, etc.). The harmonized `/cases` endpoint drops
212
+ or under-populates a number of clinical fields that the BCR-original
213
+ biotabs preserve most importantly Liu et al. 2018's
214
+ `treatment_outcome_first_course`, used by `survival_derived`.
215
+ Discovered via `/files` filtered to `data_type="Clinical Supplement"`
216
+ + `data_format="bcr biotab"`, downloaded via `/data`.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
217
 
218
  | Lands at | data_type | data_format | data_category | experimental_strategy | analysis.workflow_type |
219
  |---|---|---|---|---|---|
220
  | `samples_masked_somatic_mutation` array | `Masked Somatic Mutation` | `MAF` | `Simple Nucleotide Variation` | `WXS` | `Aliquot Ensemble Somatic Variant Merging and Masking` |
221
  | `samples_gene_expression_quantification` array | `Gene Expression Quantification` | `TSV` | `Transcriptome Profiling` | `RNA-Seq` | `STAR - Counts` |
222
+ | consumed in-memory for `survival_derived` | `Clinical Supplement` | `bcr biotab` | `Clinical` | | |
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
223
 
224
  ### Provenance pinned per build
225
 
 
229
  saved alongside the raw data; its SHA-256 is recorded in
230
  `gdc_status.json`.
231
 
232
+ See the [repository][repo] for full request payloads, filter clauses,
233
+ and the build pipeline source.
234
+
235
+ ## Survival endpoints (`survival_derived`)
236
+
237
+ The only value-added enrichment in this dataset. Four standard survival
238
+ endpoints — Overall Survival (OS), Disease-Specific Survival (DSS),
239
+ Progression-Free Interval (PFI), Disease-Free Interval (DFI) — re-derived
240
+ from the current GDC data using the algorithm from **Liu et al. 2018**
241
+ ([DOI 10.1016/j.cell.2018.02.052](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2018.02.052)).
242
+
243
+ Each patient row carries a top-level **`survival_derived` struct** with eight sub-fields: `os_event` / `os_time`, `dss_event` / `dss_time`, `pfi_event` / `pfi_time`, `dfi_event` / `dfi_time`. `*_event` is 0/1 (event observed vs censored); `*_time` is days
244
+ from `index_date` (TCGA: diagnosis date). DFI is null for SKCM / THYM /
245
+ UVM / LAML — Liu specifies no DFI for those tumor types.
246
+
247
+ We've reimplemented Liu's method against the current TCGA data and find
248
+ broad agreement with the original curated CDR. Differences exist and are
249
+ expected: this is a newer release of the underlying GDC data, so
250
+ re-curated clinical values, post-2018 patient additions, and schema
251
+ migrations all contribute to the gap. This work is evolving; see the
252
+ [repository][repo] for the full reproduction report and per-endpoint
253
+ methodology.
254
+
255
+ **Why we don't ship Liu's curated 2018 values directly:** the CDR is a
256
+ frozen 2018 snapshot derived from a since-modified GDC release. Including
257
+ those values would lock in irreproducible source-data drift. We re-derive
258
+ on every build, so the values reflect the current GDC and are reproducible
259
+ from this dataset's other tables alone.
260
 
261
  ## Loading
262
 
 
330
 
331
  ## Disclaimer
332
 
333
+ **This project is not affiliated with the NCI, GDC, or the TCGA Research
334
+ Network.** It is an experimental open-source pipeline that may change
335
+ significantly between versions; pin the GDC release and dataset commit
336
+ if you depend on a specific snapshot. Re-derive from the GDC for any
337
+ analysis where freshness matters — the dataset reflects the GDC release
338
+ pinned in each project's `gdc_status.json`. Pipeline source:
339
  [`galtay/tcga2hf`][repo].
340
 
341
  [gdc-dict]: https://docs.gdc.cancer.gov/Data_Dictionary/