{ "COUNTRY": { "question": "Country", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=Benin; 2.0=Botswana; 3.0=Burkina Faso; 4.0=Cape Verde; 5.0=Ghana; 6.0=Kenya; 7.0=Lesotho; 8.0=Liberia; 9.0=Madagascar; 10.0=Malawi; 11.0=Mali; 12.0=Mozambique; 13.0=Namibia; 14.0=Nigeria; 15.0=Senegal; 16.0=South Africa; 17.0=Tanzania; 18.0=Uganda; 19.0=Zambia; 20.0=Zimbabwe" }, "RESPNO": { "question": "Respondent number", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "URBRUR": { "question": "Urban or Rural Primary Sampling Unit", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=Urban; 2.0=Rural" }, "BACKCHK": { "question": "Household back-checked?", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "1.0=Yes; 2.0=No" }, "REGION": { "question": "Province or region", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "100.0=Alibori; 101.0=Atacora; 102.0=Atlantique; 103.0=Borgou; 104.0=Collines; 105.0=Couffo; 106.0=Donga; 107.0=Littoral; 108.0=Mono; 109.0=Oueme; 110.0=Plateau; 111.0=Zou; 140.0=Barolong; 141.0=Central Bobonong; 142.0=Central Boteti; 143.0=Central Mahalapye; 144.0=Central Serowe/Palapye; 145.0=Central Tutume; 146.0=Chobe; 147.0=Francistown; 148.0=Gaborone; 149.0=Ghanzi; 150.0=Jwaneng; 151.0=Kgalagadi South; 152.0=Kgalagadi North; 153.0=Kgatleng; 154.0=Kweneng East; 155.0=Kweneng West; 156.0=Lobatse; 157.0=Ngamiland East; 158.0=Ngamiland West; 159.0=Ngwaketse; 160.0=Ngwaketse West; 161.0=North East; 162.0=Selibe Pikwe; 163.0=South East; 180.0=Boucle du Mouhoun; 181.0=Cascades; 182.0=Centre; 183.0=Centre-Est; 184.0=Centre-Nord; 185.0=Centre-Ouest; 186.0=Centre-Sud; 187.0=Est; 188.0=Hauts-Bassins; 189.0=Nord; 190.0=Plateau Central; 191.0=Sahel; 192.0=Sud-Ouest; 220.0=Santo Antao; 221.0=Sao Vicente; 222.0=Santiago - Interior; 223.0=Santiago - Praia; 224.0=Fogo; 260.0=Western; 261.0=Central; 262.0=Greater Accra; 263.0=Volta; 264.0=Eastern; 265.0=Ashanti; 266.0=Brong Ahafo; 267.0=Northern; 268.0=Upper East; 269.0=Upper West; 300.0=Nairobi; 301.0=Central; 302.0=Eastern; 303.0=Rift Valley; 304.0=Nyanza; 305.0=Western; 306.0=North Eastern; 307.0=Coast; 340.0=Butha-Buthe; 341.0=Leribe; 342.0=Berea; 343.0=Maseru; 344.0=Mafeteng; 345.0=Mohale's Hoek; 346.0=Quthing; 347.0=Qacha's Nek; 348.0=Mokhotlong; 349.0=Thaba-Tseka; 380.0=Bomi; 381.0=Bong; 382.0=Gbarpolu; 383.0=Grand Bassa; 384.0=Grand Cape Mount; 385.0=Grand Gedeh; 386.0=Grand Kru; 387.0=Lofa; 388.0=Margibi; 389.0=Maryland; 390.0=Montserrado; 391.0=Nimba; 392.0=Rivercess; 393.0=River Gee; 394.0=Sinoe; 420.0=Antananarivo; 421.0=Fianarantsoa; 422.0=Toamasina; 423.0=Mahajanga; 424.0=Toliary; 425.0=Antsiranana; 460.0=Central; 461.0=North; 462.0=South; 501.0=Kayes; 502.0=Koulikoro; 503.0=Sikasso; 504.0=Segou; 505.0=Mopti; 506.0=Tombouctou; 507.0=Gao; 508.0=Kidal; 509.0=Bamako; 540.0=Maputo; 541.0=Maputo City; 542.0=Gaza; 543.0=Inhambane; 544.0=Sofala; 545.0=Tete; 546.0=Manica; 547.0=Zambezia; 548.0=Nampula; 549.0=Niassa; 550.0=Cabo Delgado; 580.0=Caprivi; 581.0=Erongo; 582.0=Hardap; 583.0=Karas; 584.0=Kavango; 585.0=Khomas; 586.0=Kunene; 587.0=Ohangwena; 588.0=Omaheke; 589.0=Omusati; 590.0=Oshana; 591.0=Oshikoto; 592.0=Otjozondjupa; 620.0=Abia; 621.0=Adamawa; 622.0=Akwa-Ibom; 623.0=Anambra; 624.0=Bauchi; 625.0=Bayelsa; 626.0=Benue; 627.0=Borno; 628.0=Cross-River; 629.0=Delta; 630.0=Ebonyi; 631.0=Edo; 632.0=Ekiti; 633.0=Enugu; 634.0=FCT; 635.0=Gombe; 636.0=Imo; 637.0=Jigawa; 638.0=Kaduna; 639.0=Kano; 640.0=Katsina; 641.0=Kebbi; 642.0=Kogi; 643.0=Kwara; 644.0=Lagos; 645.0=Nassarawa; 646.0=Niger; 647.0=Ogun; 648.0=Ondo; 649.0=Osun; 650.0=Oyo; 651.0=Plateau; 652.0=Rivers; 653.0=Sokoto; 654.0=Taraba; 655.0=Yobe; 656.0=Zamfara; 660.0=Dakar; 661.0=Diourbel; 662.0=Fatick; 663.0=Kaolack; 664.0=Kolda; 665.0=Louga; 666.0=Matam; 667.0=Saint-Louis; 668.0=Tambacounda; 669.0=Thies; 670.0=Ziguinchor; 700.0=Eastern Cape; 701.0=Free State; 702.0=Gauteng; 703.0=Kwazulu Natal; 704.0=Limpopo; 705.0=Mpumalanga; 706.0=North West; 707.0=Northern Cape; 708.0=Western Cape; 740.0=Dodoma; 741.0=Arusha; 742.0=Kilimanjaro; 743.0=Tanga; 744.0=Morogoro; 745.0=Coast(Pwani); 746.0=Dares Salaam; 747.0=Lindi; 748.0=Mtwara; 749.0=Ruvuma; 750.0=Iringa; 751.0=Mbeya; 752.0=Singida; 753.0=Tabora; 754.0=Rukwa; 755.0=Kigoma; 756.0=Shinyanga; 757.0=Kagera; 758.0=Mwanza; 759.0=Mara; 760.0=Manyara; 761.0=North Unguja; 762.0=South Unguja; 763.0=Urban West; 764.0=North Pemba; 765.0=South Pemba; 780.0=Central; 781.0=West; 782.0=North; 783.0=East; 784.0=Kampala; 820.0=Lusaka; 821.0=Central; 822.0=Copperbelt; 823.0=Eastern; 824.0=Luapula; 825.0=Northern; 826.0=North-Western; 827.0=Southern; 828.0=Western; 860.0=Harare; 861.0=Bulawayo; 862.0=Midlands; 863.0=Masvingo; 864.0=Mashonaland East; 865.0=Mashonaland West; 866.0=Mashonaland Central; 867.0=Matebeland South; 868.0=Matebeland North; 869.0=Manicaland" }, "DISTRICT": { "question": "District", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "" }, "EA_SVC_A": { "question": "EA-SVC-A. Electricity grid in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Can't determine" }, "EA_SVC_B": { "question": "EA-SVC-B. Piped water system in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Can't determine" }, "EA_SVC_C": { "question": "EA-SVC-C. Sewage system in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Can't determine" }, "EA_SVC_D": { "question": "EA-SVC-D. Cell phone service in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 7.0=Not asked in Lesotho, Madagascar; 9.0=Can't determine" }, "EA_FAC_A": { "question": "EA-FAC-A. Post office in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Can't determine" }, "EA_FAC_B": { "question": "EA-FAC-B. School in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Can't determine" }, "EA_FAC_C": { "question": "EA-FAC-C. Police station in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Can't determine" }, "EA_FAC_D": { "question": "EA-FAC-D. Health Clinic in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Can't determine" }, "EA_FAC_E": { "question": "EA-FAC-E. Market stalls in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Can't determine" }, "EA_SEC_A": { "question": "EA-SEC-A. Police in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Don't know" }, "EA_SEC_B": { "question": "EA-SEC-B. Soldiers/army in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Don't know" }, "EA_ROAD": { "question": "EA-ROAD. Tarred/ paved road", "rounds": "R4;R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "NOCALL_1": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 1", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other; 997.0=Not Applicable" }, "NOCALL_2": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 2", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other; 997.0=Not Applicable" }, "NOCALL_3": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 3", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other; 997.0=Not Applicable" }, "NOCALL_4": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 4", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other; 997.0=Not Applicable" }, "NOCALL_5": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 5", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other; 997.0=Not Applicable" }, "NOCALL_6": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 6", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other; 997.0=Not Applicable" }, "NOCALL_7": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 7", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other; 997.0=Not Applicable" }, "PREVINT": { "question": "Previous interview, gender", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R8", "value_labels": "0.0=First interview; 1.0=Male; 2.0=Female" }, "THISINT": { "question": "This interview, gender", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "1.0=Male; 2.0=Female" }, "ADULT_CT": { "question": "Number of adult women/men in household", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing" }, "CALLS": { "question": "Number of calls", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=1; 2.0=2; 3.0=3" }, "DATEINTR": { "question": "Date of Interview", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "STRTIME": { "question": "Time interview started", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-3600.0=Missing" }, "Q1": { "question": "Q1. Age", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 998.0=Refused; 999.0=Don't know" }, "Q2": { "question": "Q2. Head of household", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q3": { "question": "Q3. Language of respondent", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Kiswahili; 100.0=Fon; 101.0=Adja; 102.0=Bariba; 103.0=Dendi; 104.0=Yoruba; 105.0=Otamari; 106.0=Peulh; 107.0=Yoa; 108.0=Goun; 109.0=Mina; 110.0=Idacha; 111.0=Shabe; 112.0=Warma; 140.0=Setswana; 141.0=Sesarwa; 142.0=Sekgalagadi; 143.0=Sesobea; 144.0=Sekalanga; 145.0=Seherero; 146.0=Sembukushu; 147.0=Sebirwa; 148.0=Sengologa; 149.0=Seyei; 150.0=Seburu; 151.0=Sekgothu; 152.0=Setswapong; 182.0=Moore; 183.0=Dioula; 184.0=Fulfude; 185.0=Gulmacema; 186.0=Gourounsi; 187.0=Bobo; 188.0=Bissa; 189.0=Dagari; 190.0=Birifor; 191.0=Lobi; 192.0=Samo; 193.0=Senoufo; 194.0=Djerma; 195.0=Goin; 196.0=Turka; 197.0=Yanan; 198.0=Marka; 199.0=Bwamu; 200.0=Karaboro; 201.0=Fuls; 202.0=Sonra; 220.0=Crioulo; 221.0=Portugues; 260.0=Akan; 261.0=Ewe; 262.0=Ga/Dangbe; 263.0=Dagbani; 264.0=Hausa; 265.0=Nzema; 266.0=Wassa; 267.0=Brosa; 268.0=Sefwi; 269.0=Dagaari; 270.0=Gruma; 271.0=Frafra; 272.0=Kokonba; 273.0=Dagate; 274.0=Kusasi/Kusaase; 275.0=Grussi; 276.0=Sisila; 277.0=Waala; 278.0=Mamprusi; 279.0=Gruni; 280.0=Mampruli; 281.0=Talensi; 282.0=Bule; 283.0=Kasem; 284.0=Brefo/Birfuo; 285.0=Basare; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 306.0=Meru/Embu; 307.0=Masai/Samburu; 308.0=MijiKenda; 309.0=Taita; 310.0=Somali; 311.0=Pokot; 312.0=Turkana; 313.0=Teso; 314.0=Gabra; 340.0=Sesotho; 341.0=Sephuti; 342.0=Sethepu; 380.0=Bassa; 381.0=Belle; 383.0=Gbandi; 384.0=Gio; 385.0=Gola; 386.0=Grebo; 387.0=Kissi; 388.0=Kpelle; 389.0=Krahn; 390.0=Kru; 391.0=Lorma; 392.0=Mandingo; 393.0=Mano; 394.0=Mende; 395.0=Vai; 396.0=Simple Liberian English; 397.0=Sarpo; 420.0=Official malagasy; 421.0=Malagasy with regional variation; 422.0=Chinois; 423.0=Comorien; 424.0=Indo-pakistanais; 460.0=Tumbuka; 461.0=Nkhonde; 462.0=Lambya; 463.0=Chewa; 464.0=Yao; 465.0=Ngoni; 466.0=Lomwe; 467.0=Mang'anja; 468.0=Sena; 469.0=Sukwa; 470.0=Senga; 471.0=Tonga; 472.0=Khokhola; 473.0=Ndali; 474.0=Nyika; 475.0=Chikunda; 476.0=Namwanga; 477.0=Wiza; 500.0=Arabe; 501.0=Bambara; 502.0=Bella; 503.0=Bobo; 504.0=Bozo; 506.0=Dogon; 507.0=Gana; 508.0=Khassonke; 509.0=Malinke; 510.0=Maure; 511.0=Mossi; 512.0=Peulh/ Fulfulde; 513.0=Senufo/ Mianka; 514.0=Soninke/ Sarakoll; 515.0=Sonrhai; 516.0=Tamasheq; 518.0=Haoussa; 520.0=Kakolo; 522.0=Samogo; 525.0=Zerma; 541.0=Makua; 542.0=Sena; 543.0=Ndau; 544.0=Nyanja; 545.0=Changana; 546.0=Chope; 547.0=Bitonga; 548.0=Makonde; 549.0=Chuabo; 550.0=Ajua; 551.0=Chewa; 552.0=Chiute; 553.0=Coti; 554.0=Lolo; 555.0=Lomwe; 556.0=Nhungue; 557.0=Matsua; 558.0=Ronga; 559.0=Shona; 560.0=Tacuane; 561.0=Tewe; 562.0=Xitsau; 563.0=Muani; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo; 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 591.0=San; 592.0=Mufwe; 593.0=Nyemba; 594.0=Uumbundu; 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 623.0=Pidgin English; 624.0=Efik; 625.0=Ebira; 626.0=Fulani; 627.0=Isoko; 628.0=Ibibio; 629.0=Kanuri; 630.0=Tiv; 631.0=Nupe; 632.0=Ijaw/Kalabari/Okirika/Andoni/Ogoni/Nembe; 633.0=Edo; 634.0=Igala; 635.0=Urhobo; 636.0=Idoma; 637.0=Anang; 638.0=Ikwere; 639.0=Idoma; 640.0=Esan; 643.0=Igede; 644.0=Babur; 645.0=Marghi; 646.0=Gbagyi; 647.0=Ugep; 648.0=Kambari; 649.0=Eggon; 650.0=Kataf (Atyap); 651.0=Abua; 652.0=Mbebe; 653.0=Eleme; 654.0=Mumuye; 655.0=Ejagam; 656.0=Tangale; 657.0=Ogbia; 658.0=Khana; 659.0=Jukun; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 665.0=Diola; 666.0=Manjack; 667.0=Bainouk; 668.0=Bassari; 669.0=Maure; 700.0=Afrikaans; 701.0=Ndebele; 702.0=Xhosa; 703.0=Pedi/Spedi/North Sotho; 704.0=Sesotho/Sotho/South Sotho; 705.0=Setswana/Tswana; 706.0=Shangaan; 707.0=Swazi; 708.0=Venda; 709.0=Zulu; 710.0=Asian/Indian; 740.0=Kinyakyusa; 741.0=Kichaga; 742.0=Kihaya; 743.0=Kingoni; 744.0=Kikwere; 745.0=Kipare; 746.0=Kihehe; 747.0=Kimakonde; 748.0=Kinyamwezi; 749.0=Kisukuma; 750.0=Kimasai; 752.0=Kikurya; 753.0=Kigogo; 754.0=Kiluguru; 755.0=Kifipa; 756.0=Kimanyema; 757.0=Kinyiramba; 758.0=Kinyaturu; 759.0=Kibena; 760.0=Kiha; 761.0=Kihangaza; 762.0=Kiiraqi; 763.0=Kijaluo; 764.0=Kijita; 765.0=Kikinga; 766.0=Kimatengo; 767.0=Kimwera; 768.0=Kindali; 769.0=Kindendeule; 770.0=Kinyambo; 771.0=Kipogoro; 772.0=Kisambaa; 773.0=Kiyao; 774.0=Kizaramo; 775.0=Kizigua; 776.0=Kizinza; 777.0=Kirangi; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyolo; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaba; 785.0=Lukhonjo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japhadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kakwa; 799.0=Kumam; 800.0=Lululi; 801.0=Lwamba; 802.0=Nubian; 803.0=Rufumbira; 804.0=Runyarwanda; 805.0=Sabiny; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 826.0=Tumbuka; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Namwanga; 830.0=Lunda; 831.0=Bisa; 832.0=Nkoya; 833.0=Mambwe; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 836.0=Soli; 837.0=Ila; 838.0=Kunda; 839.0=Lala; 840.0=Lamba; 841.0=Lungu; 842.0=Nyika; 843.0=Senga; 844.0=Tokaleya; 845.0=Ushi; 846.0=Mbunda; 860.0=Ndebele; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Venda; 863.0=Kalanga; 864.0=Tonga; 865.0=Nambya; 866.0=Nyanja; 995.0=Others; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q3OTHER": { "question": "Q3other. Language of respondent (verbatim)", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "" }, "Q4A": { "question": "Q4a. Country's present economic condition", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Bad; 2.0=Fairly bad; 3.0=Neither good nor bad; 4.0=Fairly good; 5.0=Very good; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q4B": { "question": "Q4b. Your present living conditions", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Bad; 2.0=Fairly bad; 3.0=Neither good nor bad; 4.0=Fairly good; 5.0=Very good; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q5": { "question": "Q5. Your living conditions vs. others", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much Worse; 2.0=Worse; 3.0=Same; 4.0=Better; 5.0=Much Better; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q6A": { "question": "Q6a. Country's economic condition compared to 12 months ago", "rounds": "R4;R5;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much Worse; 2.0=Worse; 3.0=Same; 4.0=Better; 5.0=Much Better; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q6B": { "question": "Q6b. Your living conditions compared to 12 months ago", "rounds": "R4;R5;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much Worse; 2.0=Worse; 3.0=Same; 4.0=Better; 5.0=Much Better; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q7A": { "question": "Q7a. Country's economic condition in 12 months time", "rounds": "R4;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much Worse; 2.0=Worse; 3.0=Same; 4.0=Better; 5.0=Much Better; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q7B": { "question": "Q7b. Your living conditions in 12 months time", "rounds": "R4;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much Worse; 2.0=Worse; 3.0=Same; 4.0=Better; 5.0=Much Better; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q8A": { "question": "Q8a. How often gone without food", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Just once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 4.0=Always; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q8B": { "question": "Q8b. How often gone without water", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Just once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 4.0=Always; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q8C": { "question": "Q8c. How often gone without medical care", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Just once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 4.0=Always; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q8D": { "question": "Q8d. How often gone without cooking fuel", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Just once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 4.0=Always; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q8E": { "question": "Q8e. How often gone without cash income", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Just once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 4.0=Always; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q9A": { "question": "Q9a. How often feared crime in home", "rounds": "R4;R5;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Just once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 4.0=Always; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q9B": { "question": "Q9b. How often something stolen from house", "rounds": "R4;R5;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Just once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 4.0=Always; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q9C": { "question": "Q9c. How often physically attacked", "rounds": "R4;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Just once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 4.0=Always; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q10": { "question": "Q10. Abandon economic reforms vs. accept hardships", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q11": { "question": "Q11. Economic policies helped most vs. hurt most", "rounds": "R4;R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q12A": { "question": "Q12a. Radio news", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q12B": { "question": "Q12b. Television news", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q12C": { "question": "Q12c. Newspaper news", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q13": { "question": "Q13. Interest in public affairs", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all interested; 1.0=Not very interested; 2.0=Somewhat interested; 3.0=Very interested; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q14": { "question": "Q14. Discuss politics", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Occasionally; 2.0=Frequently; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q15A": { "question": "Q15a. Freedom to say what you think", "rounds": "R4;R6;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not at all free; 2.0=Not very free; 3.0=Somewhat free; 4.0=Completely free; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q15B": { "question": "Q15b. Freedom to join any political organizations", "rounds": "R4;R6;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not at all free; 2.0=Not very free; 3.0=Somewhat free; 4.0=Completely free; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q15C": { "question": "Q15c. Freedom to choose who to vote for", "rounds": "R4;R6;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not at all free; 2.0=Not very free; 3.0=Somewhat free; 4.0=Completely free; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q16": { "question": "Q16. Question actions of leaders vs. respect authority", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q17": { "question": "Q17. Leaders treat all equally vs. help own community", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q18": { "question": "Q18. Government like a parent vs. an employee", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q19": { "question": "Q19. Government bans organizations vs. join any", "rounds": "R4;R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q20": { "question": "Q20. Government close newspapers vs. free to publish", "rounds": "R4;R5;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q21": { "question": "Q21. Govt. suppress expression vs. people speak minds", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q22A": { "question": "Q22a. Member of religious group", "rounds": "R4;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not a Member; 1.0=Inactive Member; 2.0=Active Member; 3.0=Official Leader; 4.0=Completely free; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q22B": { "question": "Q22b. Member of voluntary association or community group", "rounds": "R4;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not a Member; 1.0=Inactive Member; 2.0=Active Member; 3.0=Official Leader; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q23A": { "question": "Q23a. Attend a community meeting", "rounds": "R4;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, would never do this; 1.0=No, but would do if had the chance; 2.0=Yes, once or twice; 3.0=Yes, several times; 4.0=Yes, often; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q23B": { "question": "Q23b. Join others to raise an issue", "rounds": "R4;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, would never do this; 1.0=No, but would do if had the chance; 2.0=Yes, once or twice; 3.0=Yes, several times; 4.0=Yes, often; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q23C": { "question": "Q23c. Attend a demonstration or protest march", "rounds": "R4;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, would never do this; 1.0=No, but would do if had the chance; 2.0=Yes, once or twice; 3.0=Yes, several times; 4.0=Yes, often; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q23D": { "question": "Q23d. Voted last election", "rounds": "R4;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=You were not registered or you were too young to vote; 1.0=You voted in the elections; 2.0=You decided not to vote; 3.0=You could not find the polling station; 4.0=You were prevented from voting; 5.0=You did not have time to vote; 6.0=Did not vote for some other reason; 9.0=Don't know/Can't remember; 77.0=You were afraid to vote; 88.0=You were afraid not to vote; 300.0=You could not find your name in the voter's register; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q24A": { "question": "Q24a. Make local government councilors listen", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all likely; 1.0=Not very likely; 2.0=Somewhat likely; 3.0=Very likely; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q24B": { "question": "Q24b. Make MPs listen", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all likely; 1.0=Not very likely; 2.0=Somewhat likely; 3.0=Very likely; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q25A": { "question": "Q25a. Contact local government councillor", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q25B": { "question": "Q25b. Contact MP", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q25C": { "question": "Q25c. Contact official of a government agency", "rounds": "R4;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q26A": { "question": "Q26a. Contact formal leader alone or with group", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Alone; 2.0=With a group; 7.0=Not applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q26B": { "question": "Q26b. Contact formal leader: community or personal problem", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Community problem; 2.0=Personal problem; 7.0=Not applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q27A": { "question": "Q27a. Contact religious leader", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q27B": { "question": "Q27b. Contact traditional ruler", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=Not asked in Cape Verde; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q27C": { "question": "Q27c. Contact some other influential person", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q28A": { "question": "Q28a. Contact informal leader alone or with group", "rounds": "R4;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Alone; 2.0=With a group; 7.0=Not applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q28B": { "question": "Q28b. Contact informal leader: community or personal problem", "rounds": "R4;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Community problem; 2.0=Personal problem; 7.0=Not applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q29A": { "question": "Q29a. Reject one-party rule", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Neither Approve Nor Disapprove; 4.0=Approve; 5.0=Strongly Approve; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q29B": { "question": "Q29b. Reject military rule", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Neither Approve Nor Disapprove; 4.0=Approve; 5.0=Strongly Approve; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q29C": { "question": "Q29c. Reject one-man rule", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Neither Approve Nor Disapprove; 4.0=Approve; 5.0=Strongly Approve; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q30": { "question": "Q30. Support for democracy", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=STATEMENT 3: Doesn't matter.; 2.0=STATEMENT 2: Sometimes non-democratic preferable; 3.0=STATEMENT 1: Democracy preferable.; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q31": { "question": "Q31. Choose leaders through elections vs. other methods", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q32": { "question": "Q32. Political parties divisive vs. many parties needed", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q33": { "question": "Q33. President monitored by parliament vs. free to act on own", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q34": { "question": "Q34. Opposition parties examine government vs. cooperate", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q35": { "question": "Q35. Media checks government vs. avoid negative reporting", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q36": { "question": "Q36. Parliament makes laws vs. president does", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q37": { "question": "Q37. President free to act vs. obey the laws and courts", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q38": { "question": "Q38. Presidential two term limit vs. no term limits", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q39": { "question": "Q39. Time to deal with problems vs. try another form", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q40A": { "question": "Q40a. Most important national priority", "rounds": "R4;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Maintaining order in the nation; 2.0=Giving people more say in government decisions; 3.0=Protecting people's right to live freely; 4.0=Improving economic conditions for the poor; 5.0=None of these; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q40B": { "question": "Q40b. Second most important national priority", "rounds": "R4;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Maintaining order in the nation; 2.0=Giving people more say in government decisions; 3.0=Protecting people's right to live freely; 4.0=Improving economic conditions for the poor; 5.0=None of these; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q41A1": { "question": "Q41a1. Identify MP (verbatim)", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "" }, "Q41A2": { "question": "Q41a2. Identify MP (code)", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Know but can't remember; 2.0=Incorrect guess; 3.0=Correct name; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q41B1": { "question": "Q41b1. Identify Minister of Finance (verbatim)", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "" }, "Q41B2": { "question": "Q41b2. Identify Minister of Finance (code)", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Know but can't remember; 2.0=Incorrect guess; 3.0=Correct name; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q42A": { "question": "Q42a. Extent of democracy", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not a democracy; 2.0=A democracy, with major problems; 3.0=A democracy, but with minor problems; 4.0=A full democracy; 8.0=Do not understand question/democracy; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q42B": { "question": "Q42b. Extent of democracy: Vignette A", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not a democracy; 2.0=A democracy, with major problems; 3.0=A democracy, but with minor problems; 4.0=A full democracy; 8.0=Do not understand question/democracy; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q42C": { "question": "Q42c. Extent of democracy: Vignette B", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not a democracy; 2.0=A democracy, with major problems; 3.0=A democracy, but with minor problems; 4.0=A full democracy; 8.0=Do not understand question/democracy; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q42D": { "question": "Q42d. Extent of democracy: Vignette C", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not a democracy; 2.0=A democracy, with major problems; 3.0=A democracy, but with minor problems; 4.0=A full democracy; 8.0=Do not understand question/democracy; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q43": { "question": "Q43. Satisfaction with democracy", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not a democracy; 1.0=Not at all satisfied; 2.0=Not very satisfied; 3.0=Fairly satisfied; 4.0=Very satisfied; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q44A": { "question": "Q44a. Courts make binding decisions", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q44B": { "question": "Q44b. People must obey the law", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q44C": { "question": "Q44c. People must pay taxes", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q45A": { "question": "Q45a. How often party competition leads to conflict", "rounds": "R4;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q45B": { "question": "Q45b. How often president ignores laws", "rounds": "R4;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q45C": { "question": "Q45c. How often people treated unequally", "rounds": "R4;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q45D": { "question": "Q45d. How often officials unpunished", "rounds": "R4;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q45E": { "question": "Q45e. How often ordinary people unpunished", "rounds": "R4;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q46": { "question": "Q46. How often careful what you say", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q47": { "question": "Q47. How much fear political intimidation or violence", "rounds": "R4;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=A lot; 1.0=Somewhat; 2.0=A little bit; 3.0=Not at all; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q48A": { "question": "Q48a. How likely powerful find out your vote", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all likely; 1.0=Not very likely; 2.0=Somewhat likely; 3.0=Very likely; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q48B": { "question": "Q48b. How likely punished for making complaints", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all likely; 1.0=Not very likely; 2.0=Somewhat likely; 3.0=Very likely; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q49A": { "question": "Q49a. Trust president", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q49B": { "question": "Q49b. Trust parliament/national assembly", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q49C": { "question": "Q49c. Trust national electoral commission", "rounds": "R4;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q49D": { "question": "Q49d. Trust your elected local government council", "rounds": "R4;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q49E": { "question": "Q49e. Trust the ruling party", "rounds": "R4;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q49F": { "question": "Q49f. Trust opposition political parties", "rounds": "R4;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 7.0=NA/No opposition; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q49G": { "question": "Q49g. Trust police", "rounds": "R4;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q49H": { "question": "Q49h. Trust courts of law", "rounds": "R4;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q49I": { "question": "Q49i. Trust traditional leaders", "rounds": "R4;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 7.0=Not asked in Cape Verde; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q50A": { "question": "Q50a. Corruption: office of the Presidency", "rounds": "R4;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't Know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q50B": { "question": "Q50b. Corruption: Members of Parliament", "rounds": "R4;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't Know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q50C": { "question": "Q50c. Corruption: local government councilors", "rounds": "R4;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't Know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q50D": { "question": "Q50d. Corruption: government officials", "rounds": "R4;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't Know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q50E": { "question": "Q50e. Corruption: police", "rounds": "R4;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't Know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q50F": { "question": "Q50f. Corruption: tax officials", "rounds": "R4;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't Know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q50G": { "question": "Q50g. Corruption: judges and magistrates", "rounds": "R4;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't Know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q50H": { "question": "Q50h. Corruption: traditional leaders", "rounds": "R4;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 7.0=Not asked in Cape Verde; 9.0=Don't Know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q51A": { "question": "Q51a. Pay bribe for: document or permit", "rounds": "R4;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with this in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q51B": { "question": "Q51b. Pay bribe for: water or sanitation services", "rounds": "R4;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with this in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q51C": { "question": "Q51c. Pay bribe for: avoid problem with police", "rounds": "R4;R6;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with this in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q52": { "question": "Q52. Most important responsibility of MP", "rounds": "R4;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Listen to constituents and represent their needs; 2.0=Deliver jobs or development; 3.0=Make laws for the good of the country; 4.0=Monitor the president and his government; 5.0=None of these; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q53A": { "question": "Q53a. Time MPs should spend", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=At least once a year; 2.0=At least once a month; 3.0=At least weekly; 4.0=Almost all of their time; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q53B": { "question": "Q53b. Time MP does spend", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=At least once a year; 2.0=At least once a month; 3.0=At least weekly; 4.0=Almost all of their time; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q54A": { "question": "Q54a. MPs listen", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only sometimes; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q54B": { "question": "Q54b. Local government councilors listen", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only sometimes; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q54C": { "question": "Q54c. Traditional leaders listen", "rounds": "R4;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only sometimes; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 7.0=Not asked in Cape Verde; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q55": { "question": "Q55. MPs benefit local community vs. whole country", "rounds": "R4;R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q56PT1": { "question": "Q56pt1. Most important problems - 1st response", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Nothing/No problems; 1.0=Management of economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/ destitution; 5.0=Rates and taxes; 6.0=Loans/ credit; 7.0=Farming/ agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/ famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure/ roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/ street children/ homeless; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness/ disease; 23.0=Crime and security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues/ women's rights; 29.0=Democracy/ political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural Marketing; 180.0=Barrage; 181.0=Moulin; 300.0=Farm Inputs; 501.0=Emigration; 995.0=Other; 996.0=No further reply; 998.0=Refused to answer; 999.0=Don't know" }, "Q56PT2": { "question": "Q56pt2. Most important problems - 2nd response", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Nothing/No problems; 1.0=Management of economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/ destitution; 5.0=Rates and taxes; 6.0=Loans/ credit; 7.0=Farming/ agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/ famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure/ roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/ street children/ homeless; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness/ disease; 23.0=Crime and security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues/ women's rights; 29.0=Democracy/ political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural Marketing; 180.0=Barrage; 181.0=Moulin; 300.0=Farm Inputs; 501.0=Emigration; 995.0=Other; 996.0=No further reply; 998.0=Refused to answer; 999.0=Don't know" }, "Q56PT3": { "question": "Q56pt3. Most important problems - 3rd response", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Nothing/No problems; 1.0=Management of economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/ destitution; 5.0=Rates and taxes; 6.0=Loans/ credit; 7.0=Farming/ agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/ famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure/ roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/ street children/ homeless; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness/ disease; 23.0=Crime and security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues/ women's rights; 29.0=Democracy/ political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural Marketing; 180.0=Barrage; 181.0=Moulin; 300.0=Farm Inputs; 501.0=Emigration; 995.0=Other; 996.0=No further reply; 998.0=Refused to answer; 999.0=Don't know" }, "Q57A": { "question": "Q57a. Handling managing the economy", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57B": { "question": "Q57b. Handling improving living standards of the poor", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57C": { "question": "Q57c. Handling creating jobs", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57D": { "question": "Q57d. Handling keeping prices down", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57E": { "question": "Q57e. Handling narrowing income gaps", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57F": { "question": "Q57f. Handling reducing crime", "rounds": "R4;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57G": { "question": "Q57g. Handling improving basic health services", "rounds": "R4;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57H": { "question": "Q57h. Handling addressing educational needs", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57I": { "question": "Q57i. Handling providing water and sanitation services", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57J": { "question": "Q57j. Handling ensuring enough to eat", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57K": { "question": "Q57k. Handling fighting corruption", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57L": { "question": "Q57l. Handling combatting HIV/AIDS", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57M": { "question": "Q57m. Handling maintaining roads and bridges", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57N": { "question": "Q57n. Handling providing reliable electric supply", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57O": { "question": "Q57o. Handling protecting rivers and forests", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57P": { "question": "Q57p. Handling empowering women", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q58A": { "question": "Q58a. Primary responsibility: keeping the community clean", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Central government; 2.0=Local government; 3.0=Traditional leaders; 4.0=Members of the community; 5.0=None of them; 6.0=State government; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q58B": { "question": "Q58b. Primary responsibility: managing schools", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Central government; 2.0=Local government; 3.0=Traditional leaders; 4.0=Members of the community; 5.0=None of them; 6.0=State government; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q58C": { "question": "Q58c. Primary responsibility: managing health clinics", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Central government; 2.0=Local government; 3.0=Traditional leaders; 4.0=Members of the community; 5.0=None of them; 6.0=State government; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q58D": { "question": "Q58d. Primary responsibility: collecting income taxes", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Central government; 2.0=Local government; 3.0=Traditional leaders; 4.0=Members of the community; 5.0=None of them; 6.0=State government; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q58E": { "question": "Q58e. Primary responsibility: solving local disputes", "rounds": "R4;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Central government; 2.0=Local government; 3.0=Traditional leaders; 4.0=Members of the community; 5.0=None of them; 6.0=State government; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q58F": { "question": "Q58f. Primary responsibility: allocating land", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Central government; 2.0=Local government; 3.0=Traditional leaders; 4.0=Members of the community; 5.0=None of them; 6.0=State government; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q58G": { "question": "Q58g. Primary responsibility: protecting rivers and forests", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Central government; 2.0=Local government; 3.0=Traditional leaders; 4.0=Members of the community; 5.0=None of them; 6.0=State government; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q58H": { "question": "Q58h. Primary responsibility: maintaining law and order", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Central government; 2.0=Local government; 3.0=Traditional leaders; 4.0=Members of the community; 5.0=None of them; 6.0=State government; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q59A": { "question": "Q59a. Local govt. handling maintaining roads", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q59B": { "question": "Q59b. Local govt. handling maintaining local markets", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q59C": { "question": "Q59c. Local govt. handling health standards in restaurants", "rounds": "R4;R5;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q59D": { "question": "Q59d. Local govt. handling keeping community clean", "rounds": "R4;R5;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q59E": { "question": "Q59e. Local govt. handling collecting license fees", "rounds": "R4;R5;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q59F": { "question": "Q59f. Local govt. handling collecting rates on private houses", "rounds": "R4;R5;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q60A": { "question": "Q60a. How well local council making work known", "rounds": "R4;R5;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q60B": { "question": "Q60b. How well local council providing budget information", "rounds": "R4;R5;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q60C": { "question": "Q60c. How well local council allowing citizen participation", "rounds": "R4;R5;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q60D": { "question": "Q60d. How well local council consulting others", "rounds": "R4;R5;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q60E": { "question": "Q60e. How well local council handling complaints", "rounds": "R4;R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q60F": { "question": "Q60f. How well local council using government revenues", "rounds": "R4;R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q61": { "question": "Q61. How much ordinay person can do to solve local problems", "rounds": "R4;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Nothing; 2.0=A small amount; 3.0=Some; 4.0=A great deal; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q62A1": { "question": "Q62a1. Any problems with how local gov't is run in the past year", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 7.0=Not asked in Ghana; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q62A": { "question": "Q62a. How often: discuss with others", "rounds": "R4;R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 7.0=Not applicable/Saw no problems; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q62B": { "question": "Q62b. How often: join others to respond", "rounds": "R4;R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 7.0=Not applicable/Saw no problems; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q62C": { "question": "Q62c. How often: discuss with community leaders", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 7.0=Not applicable/Saw no problems; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q62D": { "question": "Q62d. How often: write newspaper letter or call radio show", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 7.0=Not applicable/Saw no problems; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q62E": { "question": "Q62e. How often: make complaint to local government officials", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 7.0=Not applicable/Saw no problems; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q62F": { "question": "Q62f. How often: make complaint to other government officials", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 7.0=Not applicable/Saw no problems; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q63A": { "question": "Q63a. Local councilor qualifications: education", "rounds": "R4;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Unqualified; 2.0=Fairly Unqualified; 3.0=Fairly Qualified; 4.0=Very Qualified; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q63B": { "question": "Q63b. Local councilor qualifications: care about community", "rounds": "R4;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Unqualified; 2.0=Fairly Unqualified; 3.0=Fairly Qualified; 4.0=Very Qualified; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q63C": { "question": "Q63c. Local councilor qualifications: experience managing", "rounds": "R4;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Unqualified; 2.0=Fairly Unqualified; 3.0=Fairly Qualified; 4.0=Very Qualified; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q63D": { "question": "Q63d. Local councilor qualifications: honesty handling funds", "rounds": "R4;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Unqualified; 2.0=Fairly Unqualified; 3.0=Fairly Qualified; 4.0=Very Qualified; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q64A": { "question": "Q64a. Payments made: fees for government service", "rounds": "R4;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q64B": { "question": "Q64b. Payments made: licence fees to local government", "rounds": "R4;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q64C": { "question": "Q64c. Payments made: property rates or taxes", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q64D": { "question": "Q64d. Payments made: public utility fees", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q64E": { "question": "Q64e. Payments made: income taxes", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q65": { "question": "Q65. Traditional leaders influence governing local community", "rounds": "R4;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=None; 2.0=A small amount; 3.0=Some; 4.0=A great deal; 7.0=Not asked in Cape Verde, urban Zimbabwe; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q66": { "question": "Q66. Traditional leaders more or less influence", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Decrease a lot; 2.0=Decrease somewhat; 3.0=Stay the same; 4.0=Increase somewhat; 5.0=Increase a lot; 7.0=Not asked in Cape Verde, urban Zimbabwe; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q67": { "question": "Q67. Traditional leaders sit on local government council", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, should not have seats on council; 1.0=Yes, should have seats elected by people; 2.0=Yes, should have seats appointed by government officials; 3.0=Yes, should have seats selected in some other way; 7.0=Not asked in Cape Verde; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q68": { "question": "Q68. Traditional leaders non-partisan vs. allow party affiliation", "rounds": "R4;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 7.0=Not asked in Cape Verde; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q69": { "question": "Q69. Traditional leaders independent of govt. vs. receive salary", "rounds": "R4;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 7.0=Not asked in Cape Verde; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q70A": { "question": "Q70a. Performance: President", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Approve; 4.0=Strongly Approve; 7.0=Not asked in South Africa and Botswana; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q70B": { "question": "Q70b. Performance: MP/National Assembly rep.", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Approve; 4.0=Strongly Approve; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q70C": { "question": "Q70c. Performance: local government councilor", "rounds": "R4;R5;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Approve; 4.0=Strongly Approve; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q71": { "question": "Q71. Elections free and fair", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not free and fair; 2.0=Free and fair, with major problems; 3.0=Free and fair, but with minor problems; 4.0=Completely free and fair; 8.0=Do not understand question; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q72A": { "question": "Q72a. Elections ensure parliament reflects voters", "rounds": "R4;R5;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all well; 1.0=Not very well; 2.0=Well; 3.0=Very well; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q72B": { "question": "Q72b. Elections enable voters to remove leaders", "rounds": "R4;R5;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all well; 1.0=Not very well; 2.0=Well; 3.0=Very well; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q73A": { "question": "Q73a. Who responsible: MPs do jobs", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=The president/executive; 1.0=The parliament/local council; 2.0=Their political party; 3.0=The voters; 4.0=No one; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q73B": { "question": "Q73b. Who responsible: local councilors do jobs", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=The president/executive; 1.0=The parliament/local council; 2.0=Their political party; 3.0=The voters; 4.0=No one; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q73C": { "question": "Q73c. Who responsible: president does job", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=The president/executive; 1.0=The parliament/local council; 2.0=Their political party; 3.0=The voters; 4.0=No one; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q74": { "question": "Q74. Voice heard between elections", "rounds": "R4;R5;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very difficult; 2.0=Somewhat difficult; 3.0=Somewhat easy; 4.0=Very Easy; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q79": { "question": "Q79. Tribe or ethnic group", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=English; 100.0=Fon; 101.0=Adja; 102.0=Bariba; 103.0=Dendi; 104.0=Yoruba; 105.0=Otamari; 106.0=Peulh; 107.0=Yoa; 108.0=Goun; 109.0=Mina; 110.0=Idacha; 111.0=Shabe; 112.0=Warma; 140.0=Mokgatla; 141.0=Mokwena; 142.0=Mongwato; 143.0=Mongwaketse; 144.0=Motlokwa; 145.0=Moherero; 146.0=Morolong; 147.0=Mosarwa; 148.0=Mokalanga; 149.0=Mosobea; 150.0=Motawana; 151.0=Mokgalagadi; 152.0=Moyei; 153.0=Mohurutshe/Mokhurutshe; 155.0=Mmirwa; 156.0=Mongologa; 158.0=Mombuhushu; 159.0=Molete; 160.0=Motswapong; 161.0=Motlharo; 164.0=Motalaote; 165.0=Mopedi; 166.0=Morotsi; 167.0=Ndebele; 182.0=Mossi; 184.0=Peul; 185.0=Gourmatche; 186.0=Gourounsi; 187.0=Bobo; 188.0=Bissa; 189.0=Dagari; 190.0=Birifor; 191.0=Lobi; 192.0=Samo; 193.0=Senoufo; 194.0=Djerma; 195.0=Goin; 196.0=Turka; 197.0=Yanan; 198.0=Marka; 199.0=Bwaba; 200.0=Karaboro; 201.0=Fuls; 202.0=Sonra; 203.0=Dioula; 204.0=Bella; 220.0=Related to regional origin (badio/sampadjudo); 221.0=African; 222.0=Amerivan or European; 223.0=Related to Age; 224.0=Related to Gender; 225.0=Related to Occupation; 226.0=Related to Religion; 227.0=Related to Class; 228.0=Related to Race; 229.0=Related to political-partisan affiliation; 230.0=Relacionado com o estado de espirito; 260.0=Akan; 261.0=Ewe/Anglo; 262.0=Ga/Adangbe; 263.0=Dagomba; 264.0=Nzema; 265.0=Wassa; 266.0=Brosa; 267.0=Busanga; 268.0=Sefwi; 269.0=Hausa; 270.0=Groma/Grumah; 271.0=Frafra; 272.0=Kokonba; 273.0=Dagate; 274.0=Kusasi; 275.0=Banda; 276.0=Sisila; 277.0=Waala; 278.0=Kasina; 279.0=Gonja; 280.0=Mamprusi; 281.0=Talensi; 282.0=Builsa; 283.0=Brefo/Birfuo; 284.0=Basare; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Meru; 305.0=Kisii; 306.0=Kalenjin; 307.0=Masai; 308.0=Mijikenda; 309.0=Taita; 310.0=Somali; 311.0=Pokot; 312.0=Turkana; 313.0=Bajuni; 314.0=Kuria; 315.0=Teso; 316.0=Rendille; 317.0=Embu; 318.0=Borana; 319.0=Samburu; 320.0=Arab; 321.0=Swahili; 322.0=Indian; 323.0=Gabra; 340.0=Mokoena; 341.0=Motaung; 342.0=Motebang; 343.0=Mofokeng; 344.0=Mosiea; 345.0=Mohlakoana; 346.0=Motsoeneng; 347.0=Motloung; 348.0=Mophuthing; 349.0=Motlokoa; 350.0=Motebele; 351.0=Lekholokoe; 352.0=Lekhoakhoa; 353.0=Mokubung; 354.0=Mothepu; 355.0=Mokhatla; 356.0=Lepele; 357.0=Mophiring; 358.0=Mopeli; 359.0=Mzema; 360.0=Mbokwakoana; 361.0=Monareng; 362.0=Mokhebesi; 363.0=Molefe; 364.0=Mokhalo; 365.0=Lezulu; 366.0=Mochrist (Jesus); 367.0=Leswati; 368.0=Amangwane; 369.0=Lehlubi; 370.0=Ledozeni; 380.0=Bassa; 381.0=Belle; 383.0=Gbandi; 384.0=Gio; 385.0=Gola; 386.0=Grebo; 387.0=Kissi; 388.0=Kpelle; 389.0=Krahn; 390.0=Kru; 391.0=Lorma; 392.0=Mandingo; 393.0=Mano; 394.0=Mende; 395.0=Vai; 396.0=Sarpo; 420.0=Antakarana; 421.0=Antambahoaka; 422.0=Antandroy; 423.0=Antanosy; 424.0=Antefasy; 425.0=Antemoro; 426.0=Antesaka; 427.0=Bara; 428.0=Betsileo; 429.0=Betsimisaraka; 430.0=Bezanozano; 431.0=Mahafaly; 432.0=Merina; 433.0=Sakalava; 434.0=Sihanaka; 435.0=Tanala; 436.0=Tsimihety; 437.0=Vezo; 438.0=; 439.0=; 440.0=; 441.0=Zafisoro; 442.0=Sahafatra; 443.0=Masikoro; 444.0=Zaza lava mahafasa; 460.0=Tumbuka; 461.0=Nkhonde; 462.0=Lambya; 463.0=Chewa; 464.0=Yao; 465.0=Ngoni; 466.0=Lomwe; 467.0=Mang'anja; 468.0=Sena; 469.0=Sukwa; 470.0=Senga; 471.0=Tonga; 472.0=Khokhola; 473.0=Ndali; 474.0=Nyika; 475.0=Chikunda; 476.0=Namwanga; 477.0=Wiza; 500.0=Arabe; 501.0=Bambara; 502.0=Bella; 503.0=Bobo; 504.0=Bozo; 505.0=Dafing; 506.0=Dogon; 507.0=Gana; 508.0=Khassonke; 509.0=Malinke; 510.0=Maure; 511.0=Mossi; 512.0=Peulh/ Fulfulde; 513.0=Senufo / Mianka; 514.0=Soninke/ Sarakoll; 515.0=Sonrhai; 516.0=Tamasheq; 517.0=Samogo; 518.0=Kakolo; 519.0=Haoussa; 540.0=Makua; 541.0=Sena; 542.0=Ndau; 543.0=Nyanja; 544.0=Changana; 545.0=Chope; 546.0=Bitonga; 547.0=Makonde; 548.0=Chuabo; 549.0=Ajaua; 550.0=Lomue; 551.0=Macheua; 552.0=Mangone; 553.0=Manhungue; 554.0=Tewe; 555.0=Matsua; 556.0=Ronga; 557.0=Shona; 558.0=Xitsau; 559.0=Muani; 580.0=Wambo; 581.0=Herero; 582.0=Caprivian; 583.0=Kavango; 584.0=German; 585.0=Afrikaaner; 586.0=English; 587.0=Portuguese; 588.0=Nama; 589.0=Damara; 590.0=Lozi; 591.0=Subia; 592.0=Coloured; 593.0=Setswana; 594.0=San; 595.0=Mufwe; 596.0=Baster; 597.0=Uumbundu; 598.0=Nyemba (Angolan); 599.0=Oshimbundu (Angolan); 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 623.0=Efik; 624.0=Ebira; 625.0=Fulani; 626.0=Isoko; 627.0=Ibibio; 628.0=Kanuri; 629.0=Tiv; 630.0=Nupe; 631.0=Ijaw/Kalabari/Andoni/Nembe/Ogoni/Okirika; 632.0=Edo; 633.0=Igala; 634.0=Urhobo; 635.0=Idoma; 637.0=Ikwere; 638.0=Awori; 643.0=Jukun; 644.0=Gwari; 648.0=Igede; 649.0=Babur; 650.0=Gbagyi; 651.0=Ugep; 652.0=Anang; 653.0=Kambari; 655.0=Eggon; 656.0=Mumuye; 657.0=Marghi; 658.0=Tangale; 659.0=Eleme; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 665.0=Diola; 666.0=Manjack; 667.0=Bainouk; 668.0=Bassari; 669.0=Maure; 700.0=English; 701.0=Afrikaans/Afrikaner/Boer; 702.0=Ndebele; 703.0=Xhosa; 704.0=Pedi/Spedi/North Sotho; 705.0=Sesotho/Sotho/South Sotho; 706.0=Setswana/Tswana; 707.0=Shangaan; 708.0=Swazi; 709.0=Venda; 710.0=Zulu; 711.0=White/European; 712.0=Coloured; 713.0=Indian; 740.0=Mnyakyusa; 741.0=Mchaga; 742.0=Mhaya; 743.0=Mngoni; 744.0=Mkwere; 745.0=Mpare; 746.0=Mhehe; 747.0=Mmakonde; 748.0=Mnyamwezi; 749.0=Msukuma; 750.0=Mmasai; 752.0=Mkurya; 753.0=Mgogo; 754.0=Mluguru; 755.0=Mfipa; 756.0=Mmanyema; 757.0=Mnyiramba; 758.0=Mnyaturu; 759.0=Mbena; 760.0=Muha; 761.0=Mhangaza; 762.0=Mwiraqi; 763.0=Mjaluo; 764.0=Mjita; 765.0=Mkinga; 766.0=Mmatengo; 767.0=Mmwera; 768.0=Mndali; 769.0=Mndendeule; 770.0=Mnyambo; 771.0=Mpogoro; 772.0=Msambaa; 773.0=Myao; 774.0=Mzaramo; 775.0=Mzigua; 776.0=Mzinza; 777.0=Mrangi; 778.0=Mshirazi; 780.0=Muganda; 781.0=Munyankole; 782.0=Munyoro; 783.0=Musoga; 784.0=Mugishu; 785.0=Mukhonjo; 786.0=Munyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japhadhola; 793.0=Musamia; 794.0=Mugwere; 795.0=Mukiga; 796.0=Mutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kakwa; 799.0=Kumam; 800.0=Mululi; 801.0=Mwamba; 802.0=Nubian; 803.0=Mufumbira; 804.0=Munyarwanda; 805.0=Kupsabiny; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 826.0=Tumbuka; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Namwanga; 830.0=Lunda; 831.0=Bisa; 832.0=Nkoya; 833.0=Mambwe; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 836.0=Soli; 837.0=Ila; 838.0=Mbunda; 839.0=Lamba; 840.0=Senga; 841.0=Chokwe; 842.0=Luchazi; 844.0=Tokaleya; 845.0=Lala; 846.0=Bwile; 847.0=Kunda; 848.0=Lungu; 849.0=Nyika; 850.0=Ushi; 860.0=Ndebele; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Sezuru; 863.0=Korekore; 864.0=Karanga; 865.0=Manyika; 866.0=Ndau; 867.0=Venda; 868.0=Kalanga; 869.0=Tonga; 870.0=Chewa; 871.0=Nambya; 872.0=Nyanja; 990.0=National ID only or 'doesn't think of self in those terms'; 995.0=Others; 998.0=Refused; 999.0=Don't know" }, "Q79OTHER": { "question": "Q79other. Tribe or ethnic group(verbatim)", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "" }, "Q80": { "question": "Q80. Ethnic group's economic conditions", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much Better; 2.0=Better; 3.0=Same; 4.0=Worse; 5.0=Much Worse; 7.0=Not applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q81": { "question": "Q81. Ethnic group's political influence", "rounds": "R4;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much more; 2.0=More; 3.0=Same; 4.0=Less; 5.0=Much less; 7.0=Not applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q82": { "question": "Q82. Ethnic group treated unfairly", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Sometimes; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 7.0=Not applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q83": { "question": "Q83. Ethnic or national identity", "rounds": "R4;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Ethnic ID only; 2.0=Ethnic ID more than national; 3.0=National and ethnic IDs equal; 4.0=National ID more than ethnic; 5.0=National ID only; 7.0=Not applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q84A": { "question": "Q84a. Trust relatives", "rounds": "R4;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 7.0=Not applicable, i.e., no relatives; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q84B": { "question": "Q84b. Trust other people you know", "rounds": "R4;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q84C": { "question": "Q84c. Trust other Ghanaians", "rounds": "R4;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q85": { "question": "Q85. Close to political party", "rounds": "R4;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, not close to any party; 1.0=Yes, feels close to a party; 8.0=Refused to answer; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q86": { "question": "Q86. Which party", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 100.0=Force Cauris pour un Benin Emergent [FCBE]; 101.0=Renaissance du Benin [RB]; 102.0=Parti du Renouveau Democratique [PRD]; 103.0=Parti Social Democrate [PSD]; 104.0=Mouv. Africain pour le Developpement et le Progres [MADEP]; 105.0=Parti Communiste du Benin [PCB]; 106.0=Force Cle; 107.0=Alliance G13; 108.0=ADD; 109.0=ADR; 110.0=AFP; 111.0=ANFANNI; 112.0=CTCC; 113.0=FARD ALAFIA; 114.0=FORCE ESPOIR; 115.0=IPD; 116.0=Alliance UBF; 117.0=NVCA ASSOUKA; 118.0=RDL VIVOTIN; 119.0=RESTAURER L'ESPOIR; 120.0=UNSP; 121.0=UPR; 122.0=UTD; 140.0=Botswana Alliance Movement (BAM); 141.0=Botswana Congress Party (BCP); 142.0=Botswana Democratic Party (BDP); 143.0=Botswana National Front (BNF); 144.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 145.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 146.0=United Socialist Party (USP); 147.0=Botswana People's Party (BPP); 180.0=CDP (Congr ás pour la d Ámocratie et le progr ás); 181.0=ADF/RDA (Alliance pour la d Ámocratie et la f Ád Áration/Ras; 182.0=UPR (Union pour la R Ápublique); 183.0=UNIR/MS (Union pour la renaissance/Mouvement sankariste); 184.0=CFD/B (Convention de forces d Ámocratiques du Burkina); 185.0=PDS (Parti pour la d Ámocratie et le socialisme); 186.0=PDP/PS (Parti pour la d Ámocratie et le progr ás/Parti socia; 187.0=RDB (Rassemblement pour le d Áveloppement du Burkina); 188.0=UPS (Union des partis sankaristes); 189.0=PAI (Parti africain pour l'ind Ápendance); 190.0=PAREN (Parti pour la renaissance nationale); 191.0=RPC (Rassemblement Populaire des Citoyens); 192.0=UDPS (Union pour la D Ámocratie et le Progr ás Social); 220.0=MPD; 221.0=PAICV; 222.0=PCD; 223.0=PRD; 224.0=PSD; 225.0=PTS; 226.0=UCID; 227.0=GIGA; 260.0=CPP; 261.0=NDC; 262.0=NPP; 263.0=PNC; 264.0=NRP; 267.0=DFP; 300.0=Orange Democratic Movement Party (ODM); 301.0=Orange Democratic Movement Party of Kenya (ODM-K); 302.0=Party of National Unity (PNU); 303.0=National Rainbow Coalition (NARC); 304.0=NARC Kenya; 305.0=Democratic Party of Kenya (DP); 306.0=Ford- Kenya (Ford-K); 307.0=Ford People (Ford-P); 308.0=Kenya African National Union (KANU); 309.0=National Party of Kenya (NPK); 310.0=Shirikisho Party; 311.0=Ford Asili (Ford - A); 312.0=Labour Party of Kenya; 313.0=Safina; 314.0=Kenya African Democratic Development Union (KADDU); 315.0=KADDU-Asili; 316.0=United Democratic Party of Kenya (UDM); 340.0=Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD); 341.0=All Basotho Convention (ABC); 342.0=Marematlou Freedom Party (MFP); 343.0=Basotho Congress Party (BCP); 344.0=Basotho National Party (BNP); 345.0=National Independence Party (NIP); 346.0=Basutholand African Congress (BAC); 347.0=Lesotho Workers Party (LWP); 348.0=LPC; 349.0=BBK; 350.0=BDNP; 351.0=PDF; 352.0=ACP; 353.0=Any other than LCD; 354.0=Any winning party; 380.0=All Liberia Coalition Party (ALCOP); 381.0=Congress for Democratic Change (CDC); 382.0=Free Democratic Party (FDP); 383.0=Freedom Alliance Party of Liberia (FAPL); 384.0=Independent Democratic Party (IDP); 385.0=Labour Party of Liberia (LPL); 386.0=Liberia Action Party (LAP); 387.0=Liberia Destiny Party (LDP); 388.0=Liberia Education And Development Party (LEADP); 389.0=Liberia Equal Rights Party (LERP); 390.0=Liberia National Union (LINU); 391.0=Liberia Unification Party (LUP); 392.0=Liberian People's Party (LPP); 393.0=Liberty Party (LP); 394.0=National Democratic Party of Liberia (NDPL); 395.0=National Party of Liberia (NPL); 396.0=National Patriotic Party (NPP); 397.0=National Reformation Party (NRP); 398.0=National Vision Party of Liberia (NATVIPOL); 399.0=People¡¦s Democratic Party of Liberia (PDPL); 400.0=Progressive Democratic Party (PRODEM); 401.0=Progressive People¡¦s Party (PPP); 402.0=Reformation Alliance Party (RAP); 403.0=Reformed United Liberia Party (RULP); 404.0=The New DEAL Movement; 405.0=True Whig Party (TWP); 406.0=Union of Liberia Democrats (ULD); 407.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 408.0=United People's Party (UPP); 409.0=Unity Party (UP); 420.0=TIM; 421.0=AREMA; 422.0=AFFA (CRN); 423.0=RPSD - VAOVAO; 424.0=RPSD; 425.0=LEADER - FANILO; 426.0=AVI; 427.0=AKFM; 428.0=AKFM Renouveau; 429.0=TEZA; 430.0=GRAD ILOAFO; 431.0=UNDD; 432.0=MFM; 433.0=MONIMA; 434.0=AME; 435.0=Mahaleo Tena; 436.0=TGV; 437.0=Toamasina Tonga Saina; 438.0=Tambatra; 439.0=PSD Premier Republique; 440.0=VAM (Vahoakan'Antsiranana Mita); 441.0=Lahiniriko; 460.0=Alliance For Democracy (AFORD); 461.0=Democratic Progressive Party [DPP]; 462.0=MAFUNDE; 463.0=Malawi Congress Party [MCP]; 464.0=Movement for Genuine Democracy [MGODE]; 465.0=New Republican Party; 466.0=PETRA; 467.0=People's Progressive Movement [PPM]; 468.0=Republican Party; 469.0=United Democratic Front [UDF]; 470.0=NARC; 500.0=ADEMA; 501.0=BARA; 502.0=BDIA; 503.0=CDS; 504.0=CNID; 505.0=LSJ; 506.0=MIRIA; 507.0=MPR; 508.0=PARENA; 509.0=PSP; 510.0=RPM; 511.0=SADI; 512.0=UDD; 513.0=URD; 514.0=US-RDA; 515.0=Mouvement citoyen / ATT; 516.0=Ind Ápendance; 517.0=BARICA; 518.0=CODEM; 540.0=Front of Liberation of Mozambique (Frelimo); 541.0=National Resistence of Mozambique (Renamo); 542.0=Partido para a Paz, democracia e Desenselvolvimeto (PDD); 543.0=Partido Independente de Mozambique (PIMO); 580.0=APP (All People's Party); 581.0=CoD (Congress of Democrats); 582.0=DTA of Namibia (Democratic Turnhalle Alliance); 583.0=MAG (Monitor Action Group); 584.0=NDMC (Namibia Democratic Movement for Change); 585.0=Nudo (National Unity Democratic Organisation of Namibia); 586.0=NDP (National Democratic Party of Namibia); 587.0=RDP (Rally for Democracy and Progress); 588.0=RP (Republican Party of Namibia); 589.0=Swanu of Namibia (South West African National Union); 590.0=SWAPO (Swapo Party of Namibia); 591.0=UDF (United Democratic Front of Namibia); 620.0=ANPP; 621.0=AC; 622.0=AD; 623.0=PDP; 624.0=APGA; 625.0=DPA; 626.0=LP; 627.0=PPA; 628.0=FRESH; 629.0=NDP; 630.0=AA; 631.0=DPP; 632.0=ACD; 660.0=PDS; 661.0=PS; 662.0=AFP; 663.0=URD; 664.0=AP/PADS; 665.0=PIT; 666.0=Jef Jel; 667.0=LD/MPT; 668.0=TDS; 669.0=RP; 670.0=Rewmi; 671.0=PSA; 672.0=FSDBJ; 673.0=PR; 700.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 701.0=African Muslim Party; 702.0=African National Congress (ANC); 703.0=Afrikaner Unity Movement/Afrikaner Eenheidsbeweging; 704.0=Alliance of Free Democrats; 705.0=Azanian People's Organization (AZAPO); 706.0=Christian Party; 707.0=Democratic Alliance-Democratic Party (DA-DP); 708.0=Federal Democrats; 709.0=Freedom Front/Vryheidsfront; 710.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 711.0=Inkatha Freedom Party/Inkatha Vryheidsparty (IFP); 712.0=Minority Front; 713.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 714.0=New National Party/Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 715.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 716.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 717.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 718.0=United Independent Front; 719.0=ANC breakaway party / new Loekota or George or Shilowa party; 740.0=CCM; 741.0=CUF; 742.0=CHADEMA; 743.0=UMD; 744.0=NCCR; 745.0=NLD; 746.0=UPDP; 747.0=NRA; 748.0=TADEA; 749.0=TLP; 750.0=UDP; 751.0=MAKINI; 752.0=CHAUSTA; 753.0=FORD; 754.0=DP; 755.0=PPT; 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 780.0=National Resistence Movement (NRM); 781.0=Forum for Democratic Change (FDC); 782.0=Democratic Party (DP); 783.0=Conservative Party (CP); 784.0=Uganda Peoples Congress (UPC); 785.0=The Parties Platform (TPP); 786.0=JEEMA; 787.0=An independent candidate; 788.0=An opposition candidate; 789.0=A person who can help the country/address problems/change th; 820.0=Forum for Democracy and Development; 821.0=Heritage Party; 822.0=Movement for Multiparty Democracy (MMD); 823.0=Patriotic Front (PF); 824.0=United National Independence Party (UNIP); 825.0=United Party for National Development (UPND); 826.0=Zambia Republican Party (ZRP); 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change-Tsvangarai (MDC-T); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Movement for Democratic Change - Mutambara (MDC-M); 863.0=Mavambo.Kusile.Dawn (MKD); 864.0=Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU); 990.0=Would vote for candidate and not party; 995.0=Others; 997.0=Not Applicable; 998.0=Refused to answer; 999.0=Don't know" }, "Q87": { "question": "Q87. How often receive remittances", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a year; 2.0=At least once a year; 3.0=At least every 6 months; 4.0=At least every 3 months; 5.0=At least once a month; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q88A": { "question": "Q88a. How often use a cell phone", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q88B": { "question": "Q88b. How often use a computer", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q88C": { "question": "Q88c. How often use the internet", "rounds": "R4;R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q88D": { "question": "Q88d. How often travel 10 km or more", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q88E": { "question": "Q88e. What languages do you speak well (verbatim)", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "" }, "Q88F": { "question": "Q88f. Number of languages", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 97.0=Refused; 99.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q89": { "question": "Q89. Education of respondent", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No formal schooling; 1.0=Informal schooling only; 2.0=Some primary schooling; 3.0=Primary school completed; 4.0=Some secondary school/high school; 5.0=Secondary school completed/high school; 6.0=Post-secondary qualifications, not university; 7.0=Some university; 8.0=University completed; 9.0=Post-graduate; 99.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q90": { "question": "Q90. Religion of respondent", "rounds": "R4;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Christian only; 2.0=Roman Catholic; 3.0=Orthodox; 4.0=Coptic; 5.0=Anglican; 6.0=Lutheran; 7.0=Methodist; 8.0=Presbyterian; 9.0=Baptist; 10.0=Quaker/Friends; 11.0=Mennonite; 12.0=Evangelical; 13.0=Pentecostal; 14.0=Independent; 15.0=Jehovah's Witness; 16.0=Seventh Day Adventist; 17.0=Mormon; 18.0=Muslim only; 19.0=Sunni only; 20.0=Ismaeli; 21.0=Mouridiya Brotherhood; 22.0=Tijaniya Brotherhood; 23.0=Qadiriya Brotherhood; 24.0=Shia only; 25.0=Traditional/ethnic religion; 26.0=Hindu; 27.0=Bahai; 28.0=Agnostic(Do not know if there is a God); 29.0=Atheist(Do not believe in a God); 30.0=Other Christian (Moravian); 140.0=Dutch Reform; 141.0=UCCSA; 142.0=ZCC; 143.0=IPCC; 420.0=Calviniste (FJKM); 421.0=Jesosy Mamonjy; 461.0=Sukuti; 462.0=African Abraham; 463.0=Church of Christ; 464.0=Apostolic Faith/New_United; 465.0=Last Church/Reform; 500.0=Confr Árie de la Trabiya; 501.0=Confr Árie de la Hamadiya (Hamalite); 502.0=Confr Árie de la Wahhabiya (Wahhabite); 504.0=Sidya; 580.0=Dutch Reformed; 620.0=Izala; 660.0=Confr Árie des Lay ánes(brotherhood); 700.0=Zionist Christian Church; 701.0=Dutch Reformed (e.g. NGK,NHK,GK,Mission,APK,URC); 860.0=Zion; 861.0=Reformed Church in Zimbabwe; 862.0=Salvation Army; 995.0=Other; 998.0=Refused; 999.0=Don't know" }, "Q91": { "question": "Q91. Importance of religion", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not at all important; 2.0=Not very important; 3.0=Somewhat important; 4.0=Very important; 8.0=Refused to answer; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q92A": { "question": "Q92a. Own radio", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, don't own; 1.0=Yes, do own; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q92B": { "question": "Q92b. Own television", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, don't own; 1.0=Yes, do own; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q92C": { "question": "Q92c. Own motor vehicle, car or motorcycle", "rounds": "R4;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, don't own; 1.0=Yes, do own; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q93A": { "question": "Q93a. Source of water for household use", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Inside the house; 2.0=Inside the compound; 3.0=Outside the compound; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q93B": { "question": "Q93b. Pay for water", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q94": { "question": "Q94. Employment status", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No (not looking); 1.0=No (looking); 2.0=Yes, part time (not looking); 3.0=Yes, part time (looking); 4.0=Yes, full time (not looking); 5.0=Yes, full time (looking); 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q95": { "question": "Q95. Know died of AIDS", "rounds": "R4;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q96": { "question": "Q96. How many died of AIDS", "rounds": "R4;R5;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 997.0=Not Applicable; 998.0=Will not say/Refused; 999.0=Don't know" }, "Q97": { "question": "Q97. Vote for which party", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 100.0=Force Cauris pour un Benin Emergent [FCBE]; 101.0=Renaissance du Benin [RB]; 102.0=Parti du Renouveau Democratique [PRD]; 103.0=Parti Social Democrate [PSD]; 104.0=Mouv. Africain pour le Developpement et le Progres [MADEP]; 105.0=Parti Communiste du Benin [PCB]; 106.0=Force Cle; 107.0=Alliance G13; 108.0=ADD; 109.0=ADR; 110.0=AFP; 111.0=ANFANNI; 112.0=CTCC; 113.0=FARD ALAFIA; 114.0=FORCE ESPOIR; 115.0=IPD; 116.0=Alliance UBF; 117.0=NVCA ASSOUKA; 118.0=RDL VIVOTIN; 119.0=RESTAURER L'ESPOIR; 120.0=UNSP; 121.0=UPR; 122.0=UTD; 140.0=Botswana Alliance Movement (BAM); 141.0=Botswana Congress Party (BCP); 142.0=Botswana Democratic Party (BDP); 143.0=Botswana National Front (BNF); 144.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 145.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 146.0=United Socialist Party (USP); 147.0=Botswana People's Party (BPP); 180.0=CDP (Congr ás pour la d Ámocratie et le progr ás); 181.0=ADF/RDA (Alliance pour la d Ámocratie et la f Ád Áration/Ras; 182.0=UPR (Union pour la R Ápublique); 183.0=UNIR/MS (Union pour la renaissance/Mouvement sankariste); 184.0=CFD/B (Convention de forces d Ámocratiques du Burkina); 185.0=PDS (Parti pour la d Ámocratie et le socialisme); 186.0=PDP/PS (Parti pour la d Ámocratie et le progr ás/Parti socia; 187.0=RDB (Rassemblement pour le d Áveloppement du Burkina); 188.0=UPS (Union des partis sankaristes); 189.0=PAI (Parti africain pour l'ind Ápendance); 190.0=PAREN (Parti pour la renaissance nationale); 191.0=RPC (Rassemblement Populaire des Citoyens); 192.0=UDPS (Union pour la D Ámocratie et le Progr ás Social); 220.0=MPD; 221.0=PAICV; 222.0=PCD; 223.0=PRD; 224.0=PSD; 225.0=PTS; 226.0=UCID; 227.0=GIGA; 260.0=CPP; 261.0=NDC; 262.0=NPP; 263.0=PNC; 264.0=NRP; 267.0=DFP; 300.0=Orange Democratic Movement Party (ODM); 301.0=Orange Democratic Movement Party of Kenya (ODM-K); 302.0=Party of National Unity (PNU); 303.0=National Rainbow Coalition (NARC); 304.0=NARC Kenya; 305.0=Democratic Party of Kenya (DP); 306.0=Ford- Kenya (Ford-K); 307.0=Ford People (Ford-P); 308.0=Kenya African National Union (KANU); 309.0=National Party of Kenya (NPK); 310.0=Shirikisho Party; 311.0=Ford Asili (Ford - A); 312.0=Labour Party of Kenya; 313.0=Safina; 314.0=Kenya African Democratic Development Union (KADDU); 315.0=KADDU-Asili; 316.0=United Democratic Party of Kenya (UDM); 340.0=Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD); 341.0=All Basotho Convention (ABC); 342.0=Marematlou Freedom Party (MFP); 343.0=Basotho Congress Party (BCP); 344.0=Basotho National Party (BNP); 345.0=National Independence Party (NIP); 346.0=Basutholand African Congress (BAC); 347.0=Lesotho Workers Party (LWP); 348.0=LPC; 349.0=BBK; 350.0=BDNP; 351.0=PDF; 352.0=ACP; 353.0=Any other than LCD; 354.0=Any winning party; 380.0=All Liberia Coalition Party (ALCOP); 381.0=Congress for Democratic Change (CDC); 382.0=Free Democratic Party (FDP); 383.0=Freedom Alliance Party of Liberia (FAPL); 384.0=Independent Democratic Party (IDP); 385.0=Labour Party of Liberia (LPL); 386.0=Liberia Action Party (LAP); 387.0=Liberia Destiny Party (LDP); 388.0=Liberia Education And Development Party (LEADP); 389.0=Liberia Equal Rights Party (LERP); 390.0=Liberia National Union (LINU); 391.0=Liberia Unification Party (LUP); 392.0=Liberian People's Party (LPP); 393.0=Liberty Party (LP); 394.0=National Democratic Party of Liberia (NDPL); 395.0=National Party of Liberia (NPL); 396.0=National Patriotic Party (NPP); 397.0=National Reformation Party (NRP); 398.0=National Vision Party of Liberia (NATVIPOL); 399.0=People¡¦s Democratic Party of Liberia (PDPL); 400.0=Progressive Democratic Party (PRODEM); 401.0=Progressive People¡¦s Party (PPP); 402.0=Reformation Alliance Party (RAP); 403.0=Reformed United Liberia Party (RULP); 404.0=The New DEAL Movement; 405.0=True Whig Party (TWP); 406.0=Union of Liberia Democrats (ULD); 407.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 408.0=United People's Party (UPP); 409.0=Unity Party (UP); 420.0=TIM; 421.0=AREMA; 422.0=AFFA (CRN); 423.0=RPSD - VAOVAO; 424.0=RPSD; 425.0=LEADER - FANILO; 426.0=AVI; 427.0=AKFM; 428.0=AKFM Renouveau; 429.0=TEZA; 430.0=GRAD ILOAFO; 431.0=UNDD; 432.0=MFM; 433.0=MONIMA; 434.0=AME; 435.0=Mahaleo Tena; 436.0=TGV; 437.0=Toamasina Tonga Saina; 438.0=Tambatra; 439.0=PSD Premier Republique; 440.0=VAM (Vahoakan'Antsiranana Mita); 441.0=Lahiniriko; 460.0=Alliance For Democracy (AFORD); 461.0=Democratic Progressive Party [DPP]; 462.0=MAFUNDE; 463.0=Malawi Congress Party [MCP]; 464.0=Movement for Genuine Democracy [MGODE]; 465.0=New Republican Party; 466.0=PETRA; 467.0=People's Progressive Movement [PPM]; 468.0=Republican Party; 469.0=United Democratic Front [UDF]; 470.0=NARC; 500.0=ADEMA; 501.0=BARA; 502.0=BDIA; 503.0=CDS; 504.0=CNID; 505.0=LSJ; 506.0=MIRIA; 507.0=MPR; 508.0=PARENA; 509.0=PSP; 510.0=RPM; 511.0=SADI; 512.0=UDD; 513.0=URD; 514.0=US-RDA; 515.0=Mouvement citoyen / ATT; 516.0=Ind Ápendance; 517.0=BARICA; 518.0=CODEM; 540.0=Front of Liberation of Mozambique (Frelimo); 541.0=National Resistence of Mozambique (Renamo); 542.0=Partido para a Paz, democracia e Desenselvolvimeto (PDD); 543.0=Partido Independente de Mozambique (PIMO); 580.0=APP (All People's Party); 581.0=CoD (Congress of Democrats); 582.0=DTA of Namibia (Democratic Turnhalle Alliance); 583.0=MAG (Monitor Action Group); 584.0=NDMC (Namibia Democratic Movement for Change); 585.0=Nudo (National Unity Democratic Organisation of Namibia); 586.0=NDP (National Democratic Party of Namibia); 587.0=RDP (Rally for Democracy and Progress); 588.0=RP (Republican Party of Namibia); 589.0=Swanu of Namibia (South West African National Union); 590.0=SWAPO (Swapo Party of Namibia); 591.0=UDF (United Democratic Front of Namibia); 620.0=ANPP; 621.0=AC; 622.0=AD; 623.0=PDP; 624.0=APGA; 625.0=DPA; 626.0=LP; 627.0=PPA; 628.0=FRESH; 629.0=NDP; 630.0=AA; 631.0=DPP; 632.0=ACD; 660.0=PDS; 661.0=PS; 662.0=AFP; 663.0=URD; 664.0=AP/PADS; 665.0=PIT; 666.0=Jef Jel; 667.0=LD/MPT; 668.0=TDS; 669.0=RP; 670.0=Rewmi; 671.0=PSA; 672.0=FSDBJ; 673.0=PR; 700.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 701.0=African Muslim Party; 702.0=African National Congress (ANC); 703.0=Afrikaner Unity Movement/Afrikaner Eenheidsbeweging; 704.0=Alliance of Free Democrats; 705.0=Azanian People's Organization (AZAPO); 706.0=Christian Party; 707.0=Democratic Alliance-Democratic Party (DA-DP); 708.0=Federal Democrats; 709.0=Freedom Front/Vryheidsfront; 710.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 711.0=Inkatha Freedom Party/Inkatha Vryheidsparty (IFP); 712.0=Minority Front; 713.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 714.0=New National Party/Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 715.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 716.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 717.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 718.0=United Independent Front; 719.0=ANC breakaway party / new Loekota or George or Shilowa party; 740.0=CCM; 741.0=CUF; 742.0=CHADEMA; 743.0=UMD; 744.0=NCCR; 745.0=NLD; 746.0=UPDP; 747.0=NRA; 748.0=TADEA; 749.0=TLP; 750.0=UDP; 751.0=MAKINI; 752.0=CHAUSTA; 753.0=FORD; 754.0=DP; 755.0=PPT; 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 780.0=National Resistence Movement (NRM); 781.0=Forum for Democratic Change (FDC); 782.0=Democratic Party (DP); 783.0=Conservative Party (CP); 784.0=Uganda Peoples Congress (UPC); 785.0=The Parties Platform (TPP); 786.0=JEEMA; 787.0=An independent candidate; 788.0=An opposition candidate; 789.0=A person who can help the country/address problems/change th; 820.0=Forum for Democracy and Development; 821.0=Heritage Party; 822.0=Movement for Multiparty Democracy (MMD); 823.0=Patriotic Front (PF); 824.0=United National Independence Party (UNIP); 825.0=United Party for National Development (UPND); 826.0=Zambia Republican Party (ZRP); 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change-Tsvangarai (MDC-T); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Movement for Democratic Change - Mutambara (MDC-M); 863.0=Mavambo.Kusile.Dawn (MKD); 864.0=Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU); 990.0=Would vote for candidate and not party; 995.0=Others; 997.0=Would not vote; 998.0=Refused to answer; 999.0=Don't know" }, "Q98A": { "question": "Q98a. How much help country: African Union", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do nothing, no help; 1.0=Help a little bit; 2.0=Help somewhat; 3.0=Help a lot; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q98B": { "question": "Q98b. How much help country: ECOWAS", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do nothing, no help; 1.0=Help a little bit; 2.0=Help somewhat; 3.0=Help a lot; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q98C": { "question": "Q98c. How much help country: United Nations", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do nothing, no help; 1.0=Help a little bit; 2.0=Help somewhat; 3.0=Help a lot; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q98D": { "question": "Q98d. How much help country: international donors/NGOs", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do nothing, no help; 1.0=Help a little bit; 2.0=Help somewhat; 3.0=Help a lot; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q98E": { "question": "Q98e. How much help country: International business/investors", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do nothing, no help; 1.0=Help a little bit; 2.0=Help somewhat; 3.0=Help a lot; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q98F": { "question": "Q98f. How much help country: Nigeria", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do nothing, no help; 1.0=Help a little bit; 2.0=Help somewhat; 3.0=Help a lot; 7.0=Not asked in Nigeria; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q98G": { "question": "Q98g. How much help country: South Africa", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do nothing, no help; 1.0=Help a little bit; 2.0=Help somewhat; 3.0=Help a lot; 7.0=Not asked in South Africa; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q98H": { "question": "Q98h. How much help country: China", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do nothing, no help; 1.0=Help a little bit; 2.0=Help somewhat; 3.0=Help a lot; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q98I": { "question": "Q98i. How much help country: United States", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do nothing, no help; 1.0=Help a little bit; 2.0=Help somewhat; 3.0=Help a lot; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q98J": { "question": "Q98j. How much help country: Former colonial power:Britain, France, or Portugal", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do nothing, no help; 1.0=Help a little bit; 2.0=Help somewhat; 3.0=Help a lot; 7.0=Not asked in Liberia; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q98J1": { "question": "Q98j1. How much help country: EU", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do nothing, no help; 1.0=Help a little bit; 2.0=Help somewhat; 3.0=Help a lot; 7.0=Not asked in Ghana; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q98K": { "question": "Q98k. NEPAD/APRM useful initiate vs. empty one", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q99A": { "question": "Q99a. Influence of International donors and NGOs", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Far too little; 2.0=Somewhat too little; 3.0=About the right amount; 4.0=Somewhat too much; 5.0=Far too much; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q99B": { "question": "Q99b. Influence of international businesses and investors", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Far too little; 2.0=Somewhat too little; 3.0=About the right amount; 4.0=Somewhat too much; 5.0=Far too much; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q99C": { "question": "Q99c. Influence of civic organizations and NGOs", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Far too little; 2.0=Somewhat too little; 3.0=About the right amount; 4.0=Somewhat too much; 5.0=Far too much; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q100": { "question": "Q100. Perceived survey sponsor", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No one; 1.0=Government (general); 2.0=National/ federal government; 3.0=Provincial/ regional government; 4.0=Local government; 5.0=President/PM's office; 6.0=Parliament/ National assembly; 7.0=Government census/ statistics office; 8.0=National Intelligence/ Secret Service; 9.0=Education or Social Affairs Dept./Ministry; 10.0=Tax or Finance Dept./Ministry; 11.0=Health Dept./Ministry; 12.0=Other government dept./ministry; 13.0=Constitutional Commission; 14.0=Electoral Commission; 15.0=National Planning Commission; 16.0=Public Utility Company; 17.0=NGO; 18.0=Political party/ politicians; 19.0=Research company/org. (AB natl. partner); 20.0=Newspapers/ Media; 21.0=University/ School/ College; 22.0=Private company; 23.0=International Organization; 24.0=God or a religious organization; 501.0=Mairie; 503.0=Chef de village; 995.0=Other; 998.0=Refused; 999.0=Don't know" }, "ENDTIME": { "question": "Time interview ended", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-3600.0=Missing" }, "LENGTH": { "question": "Length of interview", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing" }, "Q101": { "question": "Q101. Gender of respondent", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Male; 2.0=Female" }, "Q102": { "question": "Q102. Race of respondent", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Black/African; 2.0=White/European; 3.0=Coloured/Mixed Race; 4.0=Arab/Lebanese/North African; 5.0=South Asian (Indian, Pakistani, etc.); 6.0=East Asian (Chinese, Korean, Indonesian, etc.); 95.0=Other" }, "Q103": { "question": "Q103. Language of interview", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Kiswahili; 100.0=Fon; 101.0=Adja; 102.0=Bariba; 103.0=Dendi; 104.0=Yoruba; 105.0=Otamari; 106.0=Peulh; 107.0=Yoa; 108.0=Goun; 109.0=Mina; 110.0=Idacha; 111.0=Shabe; 112.0=Warma; 140.0=Setswana; 141.0=Sesarwa; 142.0=Sekgalagadi; 143.0=Sesobea; 144.0=Sekalanga; 145.0=Seherero; 146.0=Sembukushu; 147.0=Sebirwa; 148.0=Sengologa; 149.0=Seyei; 150.0=Seburu; 151.0=Sekgothu; 152.0=Setswapong; 182.0=Moore; 183.0=Dioula; 184.0=Fulfude; 185.0=Gulmacema; 186.0=Gourounsi; 187.0=Bobo; 188.0=Bissa; 189.0=Dagari; 190.0=Birifor; 191.0=Lobi; 192.0=Samo; 193.0=Senoufo; 194.0=Djerma; 195.0=Goin; 196.0=Turka; 197.0=Yanan; 198.0=Marka; 199.0=Bwamu; 200.0=Karaboro; 201.0=Fuls; 202.0=Sonra; 220.0=Crioulo; 221.0=Portugues; 260.0=Akan; 261.0=Ewe; 262.0=Ga/Dangbe; 263.0=Dagbani; 264.0=Hausa; 265.0=Nzema; 266.0=Wassa; 267.0=Brosa; 268.0=Sefwi; 269.0=Dagaari; 270.0=Gruma; 271.0=Frafra; 272.0=Kokonba; 273.0=Dagate; 274.0=Kusasi/Kusaase; 275.0=Grussi; 276.0=Sisila; 277.0=Waala; 278.0=Mamprusi; 279.0=Gruni; 280.0=Mampruli; 281.0=Talensi; 282.0=Bule; 283.0=Kasem; 284.0=Brefo/Birfuo; 285.0=Basare; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 306.0=Meru/Embu; 307.0=Masai/Samburu; 308.0=MijiKenda; 309.0=Taita; 310.0=Somali; 311.0=Pokot; 312.0=Turkana; 313.0=Teso; 314.0=Gabra; 340.0=Sesotho; 341.0=Sephuti; 342.0=Sethepu; 380.0=Bassa; 381.0=Belle; 383.0=Gbandi; 384.0=Gio; 385.0=Gola; 386.0=Grebo; 387.0=Kissi; 388.0=Kpelle; 389.0=Krahn; 390.0=Kru; 391.0=Lorma; 392.0=Mandingo; 393.0=Mano; 394.0=Mende; 395.0=Vai; 396.0=Simple Liberian English; 397.0=Sarpo; 420.0=Official malagasy; 421.0=Malagasy with regional variation; 422.0=Chinois; 423.0=Comorien; 424.0=Indo-pakistanais; 460.0=Tumbuka; 461.0=Nkhonde; 462.0=Lambya; 463.0=Chewa; 464.0=Yao; 465.0=Ngoni; 466.0=Lomwe; 467.0=Mang'anja; 468.0=Sena; 469.0=Sukwa; 470.0=Senga; 471.0=Tonga; 472.0=Khokhola; 473.0=Ndali; 474.0=Nyika; 475.0=Chikunda; 476.0=Namwanga; 477.0=Wiza; 500.0=Arabe; 501.0=Bambara; 502.0=Bella; 503.0=Bobo; 504.0=Bozo; 506.0=Dogon; 507.0=Gana; 508.0=Khassonke; 509.0=Malinke; 510.0=Maure; 511.0=Mossi; 512.0=Peulh/ Fulfulde; 513.0=Senufo/ Mianka; 514.0=Soninke/ Sarakoll; 515.0=Sonrhai; 516.0=Tamasheq; 518.0=Haoussa; 520.0=Kakolo; 522.0=Samogo; 525.0=Zerma; 541.0=Makua; 542.0=Sena; 543.0=Ndau; 544.0=Nyanja; 545.0=Changana; 546.0=Chope; 547.0=Bitonga; 548.0=Makonde; 549.0=Chuabo; 550.0=Ajua; 551.0=Chewa; 552.0=Chiute; 553.0=Coti; 554.0=Lolo; 555.0=Lomwe; 556.0=Nhungue; 557.0=Matsua; 558.0=Ronga; 559.0=Shona; 560.0=Tacuane; 561.0=Tewe; 562.0=Xitsau; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo; 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 591.0=San; 592.0=Mufwe; 593.0=Nyemba; 594.0=Uumbundu; 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 623.0=Pidgin English; 624.0=Efik; 625.0=Ebira; 626.0=Fulani; 627.0=Isoko; 628.0=Ibibio; 629.0=Kanuri; 630.0=Tiv; 631.0=Nupe; 632.0=Ijaw/Kalabari/Okirika/Andoni/Ogoni/Nembe; 633.0=Edo; 634.0=Igala; 635.0=Urhobo; 636.0=Idoma; 637.0=Anang; 638.0=Ikwere; 639.0=Idoma; 640.0=Esan; 643.0=Igede; 644.0=Babur; 645.0=Marghi; 646.0=Gbagyi; 647.0=Ugep; 648.0=Kambari; 649.0=Eggon; 650.0=Kataf (Atyap); 651.0=Abua; 652.0=Mbebe; 653.0=Eleme; 654.0=Mumuye; 655.0=Ejagam; 656.0=Tangale; 657.0=Ogbia; 658.0=Khana; 659.0=Jukun; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 665.0=Diola; 666.0=Manjack; 667.0=Bainouk; 668.0=Bassari; 669.0=Maure; 700.0=Afrikaans; 701.0=Ndebele; 702.0=Xhosa; 703.0=Pedi/Spedi/North Sotho; 704.0=Sesotho/Sotho/South Sotho; 705.0=Setswana/Tswana; 706.0=Shangaan; 707.0=Swazi; 708.0=Venda; 709.0=Zulu; 710.0=Asian/Indian; 740.0=Kinyakyusa; 741.0=Kichaga; 742.0=Kihaya; 743.0=Kingoni; 744.0=Kikwere; 745.0=Kipare; 746.0=Kihehe; 747.0=Kimakonde; 748.0=Kinyamwezi; 749.0=Kisukuma; 750.0=Kimasai; 752.0=Kikurya; 753.0=Kigogo; 754.0=Kiluguru; 755.0=Kifipa; 756.0=Kimanyema; 757.0=Kinyiramba; 758.0=Kinyaturu; 759.0=Kibena; 760.0=Kiha; 761.0=Kihangaza; 762.0=Kiiraqi; 763.0=Kijaluo; 764.0=Kijita; 765.0=Kikinga; 766.0=Kimatengo; 767.0=Kimwera; 768.0=Kindali; 769.0=Kindendeule; 770.0=Kinyambo; 771.0=Kipogoro; 772.0=Kisambaa; 773.0=Kiyao; 774.0=Kizaramo; 775.0=Kizigua; 776.0=Kizinza; 777.0=Kirangi; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyolo; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaba; 785.0=Lukhonjo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japhadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kakwa; 799.0=Kumam; 800.0=Lululi; 801.0=Lwamba; 802.0=Nubian; 803.0=Rufumbira; 804.0=Runyarwanda; 805.0=Sabiny; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 826.0=Tumbuka; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Namwanga; 830.0=Lunda; 831.0=Bisa; 832.0=Nkoya; 833.0=Mambwe; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 836.0=Soli; 837.0=Ila; 838.0=Kunda; 839.0=Lala; 840.0=Lamba; 841.0=Lungu; 842.0=Nyika; 843.0=Senga; 844.0=Tokaleya; 845.0=Ushi; 846.0=Mbunda; 860.0=Ndebele; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Venda; 863.0=Kalanga; 864.0=Tonga; 865.0=Nambya; 866.0=Nyanja; 995.0=Others; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q104": { "question": "Q104. Others present", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=No one; 2.0=Spouse; 3.0=Children Only; 4.0=A few others; 5.0=Small crowd" }, "Q105A": { "question": "Q105a. Check with others", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q105B": { "question": "Q105b. Influence by others", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q105C": { "question": "Q105c. Approached by community/party representatives", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q105D": { "question": "Q105d. Feel threatened", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q105E": { "question": "Q105e. Physically threatened", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q106": { "question": "Q106. Proportion difficulty answering", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Few; 2.0=Some; 3.0=Most; 4.0=All" }, "Q107A": { "question": "Q107a. Trouble answering - first response", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q107B": { "question": "Q107b. Trouble answering - second response", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q107C": { "question": "Q107c. Trouble answering - third response", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q108A": { "question": "Q108a. Respondent friendly", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Friendly; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Hostile" }, "Q108B": { "question": "Q108b. Respondent interested", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Interested; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Bored" }, "Q108C": { "question": "Q108c. Respondent cooperative", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Cooperative; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Uncooperative" }, "Q108D": { "question": "Q108d. Respondent patient", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Patient; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Impatient" }, "Q108E": { "question": "Q108e. Respondent at ease", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=At ease; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Suspicious" }, "Q108F": { "question": "Q108f. Respondent honest", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Honest; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Misleading" }, "Q110": { "question": "Q110. Interviewer's number", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "" }, "Q111": { "question": "Q111. Interviewer's age", "rounds": "R4;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing" }, "Q112": { "question": "Q112. Interviewer's gender", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Male; 2.0=Female" }, "Q113": { "question": "Q113. Interviewer rural or urban", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Rural; 2.0=Urban" }, "Q114": { "question": "Q114. Interviewer's home language", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Kiswahili; 100.0=Fon; 101.0=Adja; 102.0=Bariba; 103.0=Dendi; 104.0=Yoruba; 105.0=Otamari; 106.0=Peulh; 107.0=Yoa; 108.0=Goun; 109.0=Mina; 110.0=Idacha; 111.0=Shabe; 112.0=Warma; 140.0=Setswana; 141.0=Sesarwa; 142.0=Sekgalagadi; 143.0=Sesobea; 144.0=Sekalanga; 145.0=Seherero; 146.0=Sembukushu; 147.0=Sebirwa; 148.0=Sengologa; 149.0=Seyei; 150.0=Seburu; 151.0=Sekgothu; 152.0=Setswapong; 182.0=Moore; 183.0=Dioula; 184.0=Fulfude; 185.0=Gulmacema; 186.0=Gourounsi; 187.0=Bobo; 188.0=Bissa; 189.0=Dagari; 190.0=Birifor; 191.0=Lobi; 192.0=Samo; 193.0=Senoufo; 194.0=Djerma; 195.0=Goin; 196.0=Turka; 197.0=Yanan; 198.0=Marka; 199.0=Bwamu; 200.0=Karaboro; 201.0=Fuls; 202.0=Sonra; 220.0=Crioulo; 221.0=Portugues; 260.0=Akan; 261.0=Ewe; 262.0=Ga/Dangbe; 263.0=Dagbani; 264.0=Hausa; 265.0=Nzema; 266.0=Wassa; 267.0=Brosa; 268.0=Sefwi; 269.0=Dagaari; 270.0=Gruma; 271.0=Frafra; 272.0=Kokonba; 273.0=Dagate; 274.0=Kusasi/Kusaase; 275.0=Grussi; 276.0=Sisila; 277.0=Waala; 278.0=Mamprusi; 279.0=Gruni; 280.0=Mampruli; 281.0=Talensi; 282.0=Bule; 283.0=Kasem; 284.0=Brefo/Birfuo; 285.0=Basare; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 306.0=Meru/Embu; 307.0=Masai/Samburu; 308.0=MijiKenda; 309.0=Taita; 310.0=Somali; 311.0=Pokot; 312.0=Turkana; 313.0=Teso; 314.0=Gabra; 340.0=Sesotho; 341.0=Sephuti; 342.0=Sethepu; 380.0=Bassa; 381.0=Belle; 383.0=Gbandi; 384.0=Gio; 385.0=Gola; 386.0=Grebo; 387.0=Kissi; 388.0=Kpelle; 389.0=Krahn; 390.0=Kru; 391.0=Lorma; 392.0=Mandingo; 393.0=Mano; 394.0=Mende; 395.0=Vai; 396.0=Simple Liberian English; 397.0=Sarpo; 420.0=Official malagasy; 421.0=Malagasy with regional variation; 422.0=Chinois; 423.0=Comorien; 424.0=Indo-pakistanais; 460.0=Tumbuka; 461.0=Nkhonde; 462.0=Lambya; 463.0=Chewa; 464.0=Yao; 465.0=Ngoni; 466.0=Lomwe; 467.0=Mang'anja; 468.0=Sena; 469.0=Sukwa; 470.0=Senga; 471.0=Tonga; 472.0=Khokhola; 473.0=Ndali; 474.0=Nyika; 475.0=Chikunda; 476.0=Namwanga; 477.0=Wiza; 500.0=Arabe; 501.0=Bambara; 502.0=Bella; 503.0=Bobo; 504.0=Bozo; 506.0=Dogon; 507.0=Gana; 508.0=Khassonke; 509.0=Malinke; 510.0=Maure; 511.0=Mossi; 512.0=Peulh/ Fulfulde; 513.0=Senufo/ Mianka; 514.0=Soninke/ Sarakoll; 515.0=Sonrhai; 516.0=Tamasheq; 518.0=Haoussa; 520.0=Kakolo; 522.0=Samogo; 525.0=Zerma; 541.0=Makua; 542.0=Sena; 543.0=Ndau; 544.0=Nyanja; 545.0=Changana; 546.0=Chope; 547.0=Bitonga; 548.0=Makonde; 549.0=Chuabo; 550.0=Ajua; 551.0=Chewa; 552.0=Chiute; 553.0=Coti; 554.0=Lolo; 555.0=Lomwe; 556.0=Nhungue; 557.0=Matsua; 558.0=Ronga; 559.0=Shona; 560.0=Tacuane; 561.0=Tewe; 562.0=Xitsau; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo; 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 591.0=San; 592.0=Mufwe; 593.0=Nyemba; 594.0=Uumbundu; 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 623.0=Pidgin English; 624.0=Efik; 625.0=Ebira; 626.0=Fulani; 627.0=Isoko; 628.0=Ibibio; 629.0=Kanuri; 630.0=Tiv; 631.0=Nupe; 632.0=Ijaw/Kalabari/Okirika/Andoni/Ogoni/Nembe; 633.0=Edo; 634.0=Igala; 635.0=Urhobo; 636.0=Idoma; 637.0=Anang; 638.0=Ikwere; 639.0=Idoma; 640.0=Esan; 643.0=Igede; 644.0=Babur; 645.0=Marghi; 646.0=Gbagyi; 647.0=Ugep; 648.0=Kambari; 649.0=Eggon; 650.0=Kataf (Atyap); 651.0=Abua; 652.0=Mbebe; 653.0=Eleme; 654.0=Mumuye; 655.0=Ejagam; 656.0=Tangale; 657.0=Ogbia; 658.0=Khana; 659.0=Jukun; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 665.0=Diola; 666.0=Manjack; 667.0=Bainouk; 668.0=Bassari; 669.0=Maure; 700.0=Afrikaans; 701.0=Ndebele; 702.0=Xhosa; 703.0=Pedi/Spedi/North Sotho; 704.0=Sesotho/Sotho/South Sotho; 705.0=Setswana/Tswana; 706.0=Shangaan; 707.0=Swazi; 708.0=Venda; 709.0=Zulu; 710.0=Asian/Indian; 740.0=Kinyakyusa; 741.0=Kichaga; 742.0=Kihaya; 743.0=Kingoni; 744.0=Kikwere; 745.0=Kipare; 746.0=Kihehe; 747.0=Kimakonde; 748.0=Kinyamwezi; 749.0=Kisukuma; 750.0=Kimasai; 752.0=Kikurya; 753.0=Kigogo; 754.0=Kiluguru; 755.0=Kifipa; 756.0=Kimanyema; 757.0=Kinyiramba; 758.0=Kinyaturu; 759.0=Kibena; 760.0=Kiha; 761.0=Kihangaza; 762.0=Kiiraqi; 763.0=Kijaluo; 764.0=Kijita; 765.0=Kikinga; 766.0=Kimatengo; 767.0=Kimwera; 768.0=Kindali; 769.0=Kindendeule; 770.0=Kinyambo; 771.0=Kipogoro; 772.0=Kisambaa; 773.0=Kiyao; 774.0=Kizaramo; 775.0=Kizigua; 776.0=Kizinza; 777.0=Kirangi; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyolo; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaba; 785.0=Lukhonjo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japhadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kakwa; 799.0=Kumam; 800.0=Lululi; 801.0=Lwamba; 802.0=Nubian; 803.0=Rufumbira; 804.0=Runyarwanda; 805.0=Sabiny; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 826.0=Tumbuka; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Namwanga; 830.0=Lunda; 831.0=Bisa; 832.0=Nkoya; 833.0=Mambwe; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 836.0=Soli; 837.0=Ila; 838.0=Kunda; 839.0=Lala; 840.0=Lamba; 841.0=Lungu; 842.0=Nyika; 843.0=Senga; 844.0=Tokaleya; 845.0=Ushi; 846.0=Mbunda; 860.0=Ndebele; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Venda; 863.0=Kalanga; 864.0=Tonga; 865.0=Nambya; 866.0=Nyanja; 995.0=Others; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q115": { "question": "Q115. Interviewer's education", "rounds": "R4;R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 3.0=Primary school completed; 4.0=Some secondary/high school; 5.0=High school completed; 6.0=Post secondary qualifications (not university ); 7.0=Some university; 8.0=University completed; 9.0=Post graduate" }, "Withinwt": { "question": "Within country weight", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "" }, "Acrosswt": { "question": "Across country weight (N=1200 for all)", "rounds": "R4", "value_labels": "" }, "Combinwt": { "question": "Combined Weight (withinwt * acrosswt)", "rounds": "R4;R6;R7", "value_labels": "" }, "COUNTRY_ALPHA": { "question": "Country in an alphabetical order", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "1.0=Algeria; 2.0=Benin; 3.0=Botswana; 4.0=Burkina Faso; 5.0=Burundi; 6.0=Cameroon; 7.0=Cape Verde; 8.0=Cote d’Ivoire; 9.0=Egypt; 10.0=Ethiopia; 11.0=Ghana; 12.0=Guinea; 13.0=Kenya; 14.0=Lesotho; 15.0=Liberia; 16.0=Madagascar; 17.0=Malawi; 18.0=Mali; 19.0=Mauritius; 20.0=Morocco; 21.0=Mozambique; 22.0=Namibia; 23.0=Niger; 24.0=Nigeria; 25.0=Senegal; 26.0=Sierra Leone; 27.0=South Africa; 28.0=Sudan; 29.0=Swaziland; 30.0=Tanzania; 31.0=Togo; 32.0=Tunisia; 33.0=Uganda; 34.0=Zambia; 35.0=Zimbabwe" }, "COUNTRY.BY.REGION.NO": { "question": "Country by region: numeric code", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "11.0=Benin; 12.0=Burkina Faso; 13.0=Cameroon; 14.0=Cape Verde; 15.0=Cote d’Ivoire; 16.0=Ghana; 17.0=Guinea; 18.0=Liberia; 19.0=Mali; 20.0=Niger; 21.0=Nigeria; 22.0=Senegal; 23.0=Sierra Leone; 24.0=Togo; 31.0=Burundi; 32.0=Ethiopia; 33.0=Kenya; 34.0=Tanzania; 35.0=Uganda; 41.0=Botswana; 42.0=Lesotho; 43.0=Madagascar; 44.0=Malawi; 45.0=Mauritius; 46.0=Mozambique; 47.0=Namibia; 48.0=South Africa; 49.0=Swaziland; 50.0=Zambia; 51.0=Zimbabwe; 61.0=Algeria; 62.0=Egypt; 63.0=Morocco; 64.0=Sudan; 65.0=Tunisia" }, "COUNTRY.BY.REGION": { "question": "Country by region", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=West Africa; 2.0=East Africa; 3.0=Southern Africa; 4.0=North Africa" }, "EA_SEC_C": { "question": "EA-SEC-C. Roadblocks by police/army in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Don't know" }, "EA_SEC_D": { "question": "EA-SEC-D. Roadblocks by private security in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Don't know" }, "EA_SEC_E": { "question": "EA-SEC-E. Roadblocks by local community in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Don't know" }, "NOCALL_1OTHER": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 1 (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "NOCALL_2OTHER": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 2 (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "NOCALL_3OTHER": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 3 (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q2OTHER": { "question": "Q2other. Language of respondent (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q3A": { "question": "Q3a. Country's present economic condition", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Bad; 2.0=Fairly bad; 3.0=Neither good nor bad; 4.0=Fairly good; 5.0=Very good; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q3B": { "question": "Q3b. Your present living conditions", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Bad; 2.0=Fairly bad; 3.0=Neither good nor bad; 4.0=Fairly good; 5.0=Very good; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q4": { "question": "Q4. Your living conditions vs. others", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much Worse; 2.0=Worse; 3.0=Same; 4.0=Better; 5.0=Much Better; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q5A": { "question": "Q5a. Country's economic condition compared to 12 months ago", "rounds": "R5;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much Worse; 2.0=Worse; 3.0=Same; 4.0=Better; 5.0=Much Better; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q5B": { "question": "Q5b. Your living conditions compared to 12 months ago", "rounds": "R5;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much Worse; 2.0=Worse; 3.0=Same; 4.0=Better; 5.0=Much Better; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q7": { "question": "Q7. Overall direction of the country", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Going in the wrong direction; 2.0=Going in the right direction; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q10A": { "question": "Q10a. Had something stolen from house", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes, once; 2.0=Yes, twice; 3.0=Yes, three or more times; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q10B": { "question": "Q10b. Have been physically attacked", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes, once; 2.0=Yes, twice; 3.0=Yes, three or more times; 9.0=Don't Know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q10C": { "question": "Q10c. Reported the incident to the police", "rounds": "R5;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 7.0=Not applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q11OTHER": { "question": "Q11other. Reason for not reporting crimes to the police (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "" }, "Q12": { "question": "Q12. If a victim of crime, whom to go to first for assistance", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None of these / No effective assistance available; 1.0=The police; 2.0=A security service or security company that you pay for; 3.0=A traditional leader or traditional court; 4.0=A street committee or local security organization; 5.0=A powerful local person or local gang; 6.0=You would personally take revenge; 7.0=You would join with others to take revenge; 8.0=Your own family or friends; 9.0=The family of the perpetrator; 10.0=Local government official; 11.0=Neighbour; 12.0=Employer or landlord; 13.0=God; 14.0=Army; 140.0=Cluster policing; 220.0=House of Law; 221.0=Hospital; 420.0=Assembly of Fokonolona; 460.0=NGO/CBO; 580.0=The Women and Men Network (Community policing network); 620.0=Military/Soldiers/Army; 660.0=President of the rural communities; 1180.0=Army; 9995.0=Other; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q12OTHER": { "question": "Q12other. If a victim of crime, whom to go to first for assistance (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "" }, "Q13A": { "question": "Q13a. Radio news", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q13B": { "question": "Q13b. Television news", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q13C": { "question": "Q13c. Newspaper news", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q13D": { "question": "Q13d. Internet", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q15": { "question": "Q15. Discuss politics", "rounds": "R5;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Occasionally; 2.0=Frequently; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q17A": { "question": "Q17a. Freedom to say what you think", "rounds": "R5;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not at all free; 2.0=Not very free; 3.0=Somewhat free; 4.0=Completely free; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q17B": { "question": "Q17b. Freedom to join any political organizations", "rounds": "R5;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not at all free; 2.0=Not very free; 3.0=Somewhat free; 4.0=Completely free; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q17C": { "question": "Q17c. Freedom to choose who to vote for", "rounds": "R5;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not at all free; 2.0=Not very free; 3.0=Somewhat free; 4.0=Completely free; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q22": { "question": "Q22. Men only as leaders vs. women leaders ok", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q23": { "question": "Q23. Women have equal rights vs. subject to traditional laws", "rounds": "R5;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q24": { "question": "Q24. Education recipient priority: boy vs ability", "rounds": "R5;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q26C": { "question": "Q26c. Refused to pay tax or fee to government", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, would never do this; 1.0=No, but would do if had the chance; 2.0=Yes, once or twice; 3.0=Yes, several times; 4.0=Yes, often; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q26D": { "question": "Q26d. Attend a demonstration or protest march", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, would never do this; 1.0=No, but would do if had the chance; 2.0=Yes, once or twice; 3.0=Yes, several times; 4.0=Yes, often; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q26E": { "question": "Q26e. Used force or violence for a political cause", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, would never do this; 1.0=No, but would do if had the chance; 2.0=Yes, once or twice; 3.0=Yes, several times; 4.0=Yes, often; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q27": { "question": "Q27. Voting in the most recent national election", "rounds": "R5;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=You were not registered to vote; 1.0=You voted in the elections; 2.0=You decided not to vote; 3.0=You could not find the polling station; 4.0=You were prevented from voting; 5.0=You did not have time to vote; 6.0=You did not vote because your name not in the register; 7.0=Did not vote for some other reason; 8.0=You were too young to vote; 9.0=Don't know / Can't remember; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q28": { "question": "Q28. Freeness and fairness of the last national election", "rounds": "R5;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not free and fair; 2.0=Free and fair, with major problems; 3.0=Free and fair, but with minor problems; 4.0=Completely free and fair; 8.0=Do not understand the question; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q30A": { "question": "Q30a. Contact local government councillor", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q30B": { "question": "Q30b. Contact MP", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q30C": { "question": "Q30c. Contact official of a government agency", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q30D": { "question": "Q30d. Contact political party official", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q31A": { "question": "Q31a. Reject one-party rule", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Neither Approve Nor Disapprove; 4.0=Approve; 5.0=Strongly Approve; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q31B": { "question": "Q31b. Reject military rule", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Neither Approve Nor Disapprove; 4.0=Approve; 5.0=Strongly Approve; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q31C": { "question": "Q31c. Reject one-man rule", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Neither Approve Nor Disapprove; 4.0=Approve; 5.0=Strongly Approve; 9.0=Don't Know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q31D_ARB": { "question": "Q31d.arb. Reject Islamic law system without elections or political parties", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Neither Approve Nor Disapprove; 4.0=Approve; 5.0=Strongly Approve; 9.0=Don't Know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q40": { "question": "Q40. President free to act vs. obey the laws and courts", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q41": { "question": "Q41. Presidential two term limit vs. no term limits", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q41A_ARB": { "question": "Q41a.arb. Democracy is a system that contradicts the teachings of Islam", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Agree; 2.0=Agree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Disagree; 5.0=Strongly disagree; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q41B_ARB": { "question": "Q41b.arb. In a Muslim country, non-Muslims should enjoy less political rights than Muslims", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Agree; 2.0=Agree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Disagree; 5.0=Strongly disagree; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q41C_ARB": { "question": "Q41c.arb. Religious leaders like imams, preachers and priests should not interfere in voters’ decisions in elections.", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Agree; 2.0=Agree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Disagree; 5.0=Strongly disagree; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q41D_ARB": { "question": "Q41d.arb. Tunisia is better off if religious people hold public positions in the state.", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Agree; 2.0=Agree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Disagree; 5.0=Strongly disagree; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q42": { "question": "Q42. Extent of democracy", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not a democracy; 2.0=A democracy, with major problems; 3.0=A democracy, but with minor problems; 4.0=A full democracy; 8.0=Do not understand question/democracy; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q43A_ARB": { "question": "Q43a. arb. Under a democratic system, the country’s economic performance is weak", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Agree; 2.0=Agree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Disagree; 5.0=Strongly disagree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know; 997.0=Not asked" }, "Q43B_ARB": { "question": "Q43b. arb. Democratic regimes are indecisive", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Agree; 2.0=Agree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Disagree; 5.0=Strongly disagree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know; 997.0=Not asked" }, "Q43C_ARB": { "question": "Q43c.arb. Democratic systems are not effective at maintaining order and stability", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Agree; 2.0=Agree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Disagree; 5.0=Strongly disagree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know; 997.0=Not asked" }, "Q43D_ARB": { "question": "Q43d. arb. The country's citizens are not prepared for a democratic system.", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Agree; 2.0=Agree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Disagree; 5.0=Strongly disagree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know; 997.0=Not asked" }, "Q43E_ARB": { "question": "Q43e. arb. Democracy negatively affects social and ethical values", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Agree; 2.0=Agree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Disagree; 5.0=Strongly disagree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know; 997.0=Not asked" }, "Q44": { "question": "Q44. Essential characteristics of democracy: equality, fair election, etc.", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Government narrows the gap between the rich and the poor; 2.0=People choose government leaders in free and fair elections; 3.0=Government does not waste any public money; 4.0=People are free to express their political views openly; 8.0=None of these; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q45": { "question": "Q45. Essential characteristics of democracy: law and order, job, etc", "rounds": "R5;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Government ensures law and order; 2.0=Media is free to criticize the things government does; 3.0=Government ensures job opportunities for all; 4.0=Multiple parties compete fairly in elections; 8.0=None of these; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q46A": { "question": "Q46a. Level of democracy: today", "rounds": "R5;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Don't know / haven't heard enough to say" }, "Q46B": { "question": "Q46b. Level of democracy: ten years ago", "rounds": "R5;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Don't know / haven't heard enough to say" }, "Q46C": { "question": "Q46c. Level of democracy: under previous non-democratic regime", "rounds": "R5;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Don't know / haven't heard enough to say" }, "Q46D": { "question": "Q46d. Level of democracy: in the future", "rounds": "R5;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Don't know / haven't heard enough to say" }, "Q47A": { "question": "Q47a. Level of democracy: China", "rounds": "R5;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Don't know / haven't heard enough to say" }, "Q47B": { "question": "Q47b. Level of democracy: USA", "rounds": "R5;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Don't know / haven't heard enough to say" }, "Q47C": { "question": "Q47c. Level of democracy: South Africa", "rounds": "R5;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Don't know / haven't heard enough to say" }, "Q47D": { "question": "Q47d. Level of democracy: Zimbabwe", "rounds": "R5;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Don't know / haven't heard enough to say; 997.0=Not asked" }, "Q47E": { "question": "Q47e. Level of democracy: former Colonial Power", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Don't know / haven't heard enough to say; 997.0=Not asked" }, "Q47F_ARB": { "question": "Q47f.arb. Level of democracy: Iran", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 99.0=Don't know / haven't heard enough to say; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q47G_ARB": { "question": "Q47g.arb. Level of democracy: Turkey", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 99.0=Don't know / haven't heard enough to say; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q47H_ARB": { "question": "Q47h.arb. Level of democracy: Saudi Arabia", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 99.0=Don't know / haven't heard enough to say; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q47I_ARB": { "question": "Q47i.arb. Level of democracy: Israel", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 99.0=Don't know / haven't heard enough to say; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q48C": { "question": "Q48c. People must pay taxes", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q49": { "question": "Q49. Obey government always vs. only if vote for it", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q50": { "question": "Q50. Citizens must pay taxes vs. no need to tax the people", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q51": { "question": "Q51. Higher taxes with more govt services vs. lower taxes with fewer govt services", "rounds": "R5;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q52A": { "question": "Q52a. How often news media abuse its freedom", "rounds": "R5;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q52B": { "question": "Q52b. How often party competition leads to conflict", "rounds": "R5;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q52C": { "question": "Q52c. How often president ignores laws", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q52D": { "question": "Q52d. How often opposition parties silenced by government", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q52E": { "question": "Q52e. How often president ignore parliament", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q53": { "question": "Q53. How effective the news media reveals government mistakes and corruption", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all effective; 1.0=Not very effective; 2.0=Somewhat effective; 3.0=Very effective; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q54": { "question": "Q54. How much fear political intimidation or violence", "rounds": "R5;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=A lot; 1.0=Somewhat; 2.0=A little bit; 3.0=Not at all; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q56A": { "question": "Q56a. How often careful what you say about politics", "rounds": "R5;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q56B": { "question": "Q56b. How often people treated unequally under the law", "rounds": "R5;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q56C": { "question": "Q56c. How often women treated unequally by traditional leaders", "rounds": "R5;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q56D": { "question": "Q56d. How often women treated unequally by police and courts", "rounds": "R5;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q56E": { "question": "Q56e. How often women treated unequally by employers", "rounds": "R5;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q56F": { "question": "Q56f. How often officials unpunished", "rounds": "R5;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q56G": { "question": "Q56g. How often ordinary people unpunished", "rounds": "R5;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q56H": { "question": "Q56h. How often obtain household services without paying", "rounds": "R5;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q56I": { "question": "Q56i. How often avoid paying taxes", "rounds": "R5;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q57": { "question": "Q57. Essential characteristics of democracy: legislature, government, people etc.", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Legislature closely monitors the actions of the President; 2.0=Government provides basic necessities for everyone; 3.0=People are free to form organisations to influence gvt.; 4.0=Public services work well and do not break down; 8.0=None of these; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q58": { "question": "Q58. Essential characteristics of democracy: participation, no corruption, courts etc.", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=People are free to take part in demonstrations and protests; 2.0=Politics is clean and free from corruption; 3.0=The court protects ordinary people if gvt. mistreats them; 4.0=People receive aid from gvt. when they are in need; 8.0=None of these; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q59G": { "question": "Q59g. Trust opposition political parties", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q59H": { "question": "Q59h. Trust police", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q59I": { "question": "Q59i. Trust army", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q59J": { "question": "Q59j. Trust courts of law", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q60G": { "question": "Q60g. Corruption: judges and magistrates", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't Know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q61A": { "question": "Q61a. Pay bribe for: document or permit", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with this in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q61B": { "question": "Q61b. Pay bribe for: water or sanitation services", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with this in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q61C": { "question": "Q61c. Pay bribe for: treatment at local health clinic or hospital", "rounds": "R5;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with this in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q61D": { "question": "Q61d. Pay bribe for: avoid problem with police", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with this in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q61E": { "question": "Q61e. Pay bribe for: school placement", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with this in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q61F": { "question": "Q61f. Election incentives offered", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with this in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q63PT1": { "question": "Q63pt1. Most important problems - 1st response", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Nothing/No problems; 1.0=Management of economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/ destitution; 5.0=Rates and taxes; 6.0=Loans/ credit; 7.0=Farming/ agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/ famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure/ roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/ street children/ homeless; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness/ disease; 23.0=Crime and security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues/ women's rights; 29.0=Democracy/ political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 33.0=Food prices / Cost of living / Commodity prices; 100.0=Building markets; 140.0=Alcohol related issues; 141.0=Passion killings; 142.0=Immigrants related issues; 143.0=Poor work ethics; 144.0=Lack of transparency; 145.0=Ignorance; 260.0=Toilet Facilities; 301.0=IDPs resettlement; 420.0=Political crisis / elections; 460.0=Foreign exchange; 461.0=Fuel; 462.0=High prices (devaluation and inflation); 463.0=Inputs subsidy prog problems; 464.0=Domestic violence/VAW/rape; 465.0=Same sex relationships; 466.0=Lack of development/infrastructure; 580.0=Sewerage/Sanitation; 620.0=Fuel Subsidy/high fuel price; 621.0=Flood Management & Control; 660.0=High cost of living; 661.0=Floods; 700.0=Drug abuse / Substance abuse; 740.0=Union Matters; 741.0=Constitutional matters; 742.0=Leadership; 743.0=Ethics; 781.0=Presidential term limit; 860.0=Use of foreign currency; 861.0=Lack of local currency; 862.0=Removal of sanctions; 863.0=Financial support for the disabled and elderly; 1100.0=Grain mills; 1180.0=Demographic growth; 1220.0=High prices/inflation; 1260.0=High cost of living; 1261.0=Reconciliation / Real peace; 1262.0=Release of political prisoners; 1340.0=High price of fertilizers; 1341.0=Promoting religious tolerance or stopping religious extremism; 1460.0=High prices; 1461.0=Ineffectiveness or corruption in media; 1462.0=High price/shortage of petrol / petroleum products; 1580.0=High living expenses; 1581.0=Strikes; 1582.0=Reforming the judiciary and media; 1583.0=Decreasing the ratio L level of social and economic development; 1620.0=Support for elderly; 1621.0=Social welfare; 1622.0=Care of disabled, marginalized; 9995.0=Other; 9998.0=Refused to answer; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q63PT1OTHER": { "question": "Q63pt1other. MIP - 1st response (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "" }, "Q63PT2": { "question": "Q63pt2. Most important problems - 2nd response", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Nothing/No problems; 1.0=Management of economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/ destitution; 5.0=Rates and taxes; 6.0=Loans/ credit; 7.0=Farming/ agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/ famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure/ roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/ street children/ homeless; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness/ disease; 23.0=Crime and security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues/ women's rights; 29.0=Democracy/ political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 33.0=Food prices / Cost of living / Commodity prices; 100.0=Building markets; 140.0=Alcohol related issues; 141.0=Passion killings; 142.0=Immigrants related issues; 143.0=Poor work ethics; 144.0=Lack of transparency; 145.0=Ignorance; 260.0=Toilet Facilities; 301.0=IDPs resettlement; 420.0=Political crisis / elections; 421.0=Abus de Pouvoir des Dirigeants; 460.0=Foreign exchange; 461.0=Fuel; 462.0=High prices (devaluation and inflation); 463.0=Inputs subsidy prog problems; 464.0=Domestic violence/VAW/rape; 465.0=Same sex relationships; 466.0=Lack of development/infrastructure; 580.0=Sewerage/Sanitation; 620.0=Fuel Subsidy/high fuel price; 621.0=Flood Management & Control; 660.0=High cost of living; 661.0=Floods; 662.0=Breeding; 663.0=Millet mill; 700.0=Drug abuse / Substance abuse; 740.0=Union Matters; 741.0=Constitutional matters; 742.0=Leadership; 743.0=Ethics; 781.0=Presidential term limit; 860.0=Use of foreign currency; 861.0=Lack of local currency; 862.0=Removal of sanctions; 863.0=Financial support for the disabled and elderly; 1100.0=Grain mills; 1140.0=Demographic growth; 1180.0=Demographic growth; 1181.0=Justice; 1220.0=High prices / inflation; 1260.0=High cost of living; 1261.0=Reconciliation / Real peace; 1262.0=Release of political prisoners; 1340.0=High price of fertilizers; 1341.0=Promoting religious tolerance or stopping religious extremism; 1460.0=High prices; 1461.0=Ineffectiveness or corruption in media; 1462.0=High price/shortage of petrol / petroleum products; 1580.0=High living expenses; 1581.0=Strikes; 1582.0=Reforming the judiciary and media; 1583.0=Decreasing the ratio L level of social and economic development; 1620.0=Support for elderly; 1621.0=Social welfare; 1622.0=Care of disabled, marginalized; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further reply; 9998.0=Refused to answer" }, "Q63PT2OTHER": { "question": "Q63pt2other. MIP - 2nd response (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "" }, "Q63PT3": { "question": "Q63pt3. Most important problems - 3rd response", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Nothing/No problems; 1.0=Management of economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/ destitution; 5.0=Rates and taxes; 6.0=Loans/ credit; 7.0=Farming/ agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/ famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure/ roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/ street children/ homeless; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness/ disease; 23.0=Crime and security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues/ women's rights; 29.0=Democracy/ political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 33.0=Food prices / Cost of living / Commodity prices; 100.0=Building markets; 140.0=Alcohol related issues; 141.0=Passion killings; 142.0=Immigrants related issues; 143.0=Poor work ethics; 144.0=Lack of transparency; 145.0=Ignorance; 260.0=Toilet Facilities; 261.0=Lack of markets; 301.0=IDPs resettlement; 340.0=Need proper toilets; 420.0=Political crisis / elections; 421.0=Abus de Pouvoir des Dirigeants; 460.0=Foreign exchange; 461.0=Fuel; 462.0=High prices (devaluation and inflation); 463.0=Inputs subsidy prog problems; 464.0=Domestic violence/VAW/rape; 465.0=Same sex relationships; 466.0=Lack of development/infrastructure; 580.0=Sewerage/Sanitation; 620.0=Fuel Subsidy/high fuel price; 621.0=Flood Management & Control; 660.0=High cost of living; 661.0=Floods; 662.0=Breeding; 663.0=Millet mill; 664.0=Fuel; 665.0=Development Projects; 666.0=Fishing; 700.0=Drug abuse / Substance abuse; 740.0=Union Matters; 741.0=Constitutional matters; 742.0=Leadership; 743.0=Ethics; 781.0=Presidential term limit; 783.0=Development; 860.0=Use of foreign currency; 861.0=Lack of local currency; 862.0=Removal of sanctions; 863.0=Financial support for the disabled and elderly; 1100.0=Grain mills; 1140.0=Demographic growth; 1141.0=High living cost (Fuel/electricity); 1220.0=High prices/inflation; 1260.0=High cost of living; 1261.0=Reconciliation / Real peace; 1262.0=Release of political prisoners; 1340.0=High price of fertilizers; 1341.0=Promoting religious tolerance or stopping religious extremism; 1460.0=High prices; 1461.0=Ineffectiveness or corruption in media; 1462.0=High price/shortage of petrol / petroleum products; 1580.0=High living expenses; 1581.0=Strikes; 1582.0=Reforming the judiciary and media; 1583.0=Decreasing the ratio L level of social and economic development; 1620.0=Support for elderly; 1621.0=Social welfare; 1622.0=Care of disabled, marginalized; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further reply; 9998.0=Refused to answer" }, "Q63PT3OTHER": { "question": "Q63pt3other. MIP - 3rd response (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "" }, "Q64": { "question": "Q64. How likely government will solve this problem within the next five years", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all likely; 1.0=Not very likely; 2.0=Somewhat likely; 3.0=Very likely; 7.0=Not applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65A": { "question": "Q65a. Handling managing the economy", "rounds": "R5;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65B": { "question": "Q65b. Handling improving living standards of the poor", "rounds": "R5;R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65C": { "question": "Q65c. Handling creating jobs", "rounds": "R5;R6;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65D": { "question": "Q65d. Handling keeping prices down", "rounds": "R5;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65E": { "question": "Q65e. Handling narrowing income gaps", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65F": { "question": "Q65f. Handling reducing crime", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65G": { "question": "Q65g. Handling improving basic health services", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65H": { "question": "Q65h. Handling addressing educational needs", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65I": { "question": "Q65i. Handling providing water and sanitation services", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65J": { "question": "Q65j. Handling ensuring enough to eat", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65K": { "question": "Q65k. Handling fighting corruption", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65L": { "question": "Q65l. Handling resolving violent conflict between communities", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65M": { "question": "Q65m. Handling combatting HIV/AIDS", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65N": { "question": "Q65n. Handling maintaining roads and bridges", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65O": { "question": "Q65o. Handling providing reliable electric supply", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q65P": { "question": "Q65p. Handling empowering women", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q66A": { "question": "Q66a. Local govt. handling maintaining roads", "rounds": "R5;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q66B": { "question": "Q66b. Local govt. handling maintaining local markets", "rounds": "R5;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q66C": { "question": "Q66c. Local govt. handling health standards in restaurants", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q66D": { "question": "Q66d. Local govt. handling keeping community clean", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q66E": { "question": "Q66e. Local govt. handling the use of land", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q67A": { "question": "Q67a. Difficulty to obtain identity document", "rounds": "R5;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very difficult; 2.0=Difficult; 3.0=Easy; 4.0=Very easy; 5.0=Never try; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q67B": { "question": "Q67b. Difficulty to obtain household services", "rounds": "R5;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very difficult; 2.0=Difficult; 3.0=Easy; 4.0=Very easy; 5.0=Never try; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q67C": { "question": "Q67c. Difficulty to obtain help from the police", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very difficult; 2.0=Difficult; 3.0=Easy; 4.0=Very easy; 5.0=Never try; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q67D": { "question": "Q67d. Difficulty to obtain primary school placement", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very difficult; 2.0=Difficult; 3.0=Easy; 4.0=Very easy; 5.0=Never try; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q67E": { "question": "Q67e. Difficulty to obtain medical treatment", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very difficult; 2.0=Difficult; 3.0=Easy; 4.0=Very easy; 5.0=Never try; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q68A": { "question": "Q68a. Problems with schools: too expensive", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with public schools in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q68B": { "question": "Q68b. Problems with schools: textbooks and supplies", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with public schools in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q68C": { "question": "Q68c. Problems with schools: poor teaching", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with public schools in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q68D": { "question": "Q68d. Problems with schools: absent teachers", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with public schools in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q68E": { "question": "Q68e. Problems with schools: overcrowded classrooms", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with public schools in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q68F": { "question": "Q68f. Problems with schools: poor facilities", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with public schools in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q69A": { "question": "Q69a. Problems with public clinic: too expensive", "rounds": "R5;R6;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with public clinics in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q69B": { "question": "Q69b. Problems with public clinic: lack of medicine/supplies", "rounds": "R5;R6;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with public clinics in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q69C": { "question": "Q69c. Problems with public clinic: lack of attention/ respect", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with public clinics in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q69D": { "question": "Q69d. Problems with public clinic: absent doctors", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with public clinics in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q69E": { "question": "Q69e. Problems with public clinic: long waiting time", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with public clinics in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q69F": { "question": "Q69f. Problems with public clinic: dirty facilities", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few Times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No experience with public clinics in past year; 9.0=Don't Know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q71A": { "question": "Q71a. Performance: President/Prime Minister", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Approve; 4.0=Strongly Approve; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q71B": { "question": "Q71b. Performance: MP/National Assembly rep.", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Approve; 4.0=Strongly Approve; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q71C": { "question": "Q71c. Performance: local government councillor", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Approve; 4.0=Strongly Approve; 9.0=Don't know/Haven't heard enough; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q72C": { "question": "Q72c. Who responsible: President/Prime Minister does job", "rounds": "R5;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=The president/executive; 1.0=The parliament/local council; 2.0=Their political party; 3.0=The voters; 4.0=No one; 5.0=NGOs; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q73A_ARB": { "question": "Q73a.arb. Women and men should have equal work opportunities", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q73B_ARB": { "question": "Q73b.arb. A woman can become the prime minister or president of a Muslim state", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q73C_ARB": { "question": "Q73c.arb. Women’s share of inheritance should be equal to that of men", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q73D": { "question": "Q73d. Payments made: income taxes", "rounds": "R5;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, I am not required to pay; 1.0=Yes, I am required to pay; 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked" }, "Q73D_ARB": { "question": "Q73d. arb. Women and men should have equal rights in making a decision to divorce", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q73E": { "question": "Q73e. Payments required: self-employer taxes", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, I am not required to pay; 1.0=Yes, I am required to pay; 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked" }, "Q75A": { "question": "Q75a. Difficulty to find out what taxes or fees to pay", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very easy; 2.0=Easy; 3.0=Difficult; 4.0=Very difficult; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q75B": { "question": "Q75b. Difficulty to find out how government uses the revenues", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very easy; 2.0=Easy; 3.0=Difficult; 4.0=Very difficult; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q75C": { "question": "Q75c. Difficulty to avoid paying taxes", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very easy; 2.0=Easy; 3.0=Difficult; 4.0=Very difficult; 7.0=Don't have to pay taxes; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q76A": { "question": "Q76a. Right or wrong: not paying for the government services", "rounds": "R5;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not wrong at all; 2.0=Wrong but understandable; 3.0=Wrong and punishable; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q76B": { "question": "Q76b. Right or wrong: not paying the taxes", "rounds": "R5;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not wrong at all; 2.0=Wrong but understandable; 3.0=Wrong and punishable; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q77": { "question": "Q77. Why avoid paying taxes", "rounds": "R5;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=People don't avoid paying; 1.0=The tax system is unfair; 2.0=The taxes are too high; 3.0=People cannot afford to pay; 4.0=The poor services they receive from government; 5.0=Government does not listen to them; 6.0=Government wastes tax money; 7.0=Government officials steal tax money; 8.0=They know they will not be caught; 9.0=Greed / selfishness; 10.0=Ignorance, don't know how to pay or don’t understand need to pay; 140.0=People don't want to pay tax; 260.0=Wickedness; 261.0=The Government does not come for it; 340.0=People are corrupt; 460.0=Dishonest; 461.0=Wrong attitude; 660.0=Refusal to pay; 661.0=Negligence; 780.0=Government stopped people from paying the tax(s); 1220.0=People's greed, selfishness, dishonesty, unwillingness to pay; 1221.0=Don't know how taxes will be used; 1300.0=They don't know how money will be used; 1340.0=Opposition against or lack of trust on Government; 1620.0=People don't understand how the money is used; 1621.0=People cheat, are corrupt; 1622.0=Employers don't deduct or don't give to government; 9995.0=Other; 9997.0=Not asked; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q77OTHER": { "question": "Q77other. Why avoid paying taxes (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "" }, "Q78": { "question": "Q78. Violence never justified vs. sometimes necessary", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q78A1": { "question": "Q78A1. Help from African Union", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do nothing, no help; 1.0=Help a little bit; 2.0=Help somewhat; 3.0=Help a lot; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q84": { "question": "Q84. Tribe or ethnic group", "rounds": "R5;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Adja; 2.0=Afrikaaner; 3.0=Akan; 4.0=Arabe; 5.0=Bobo; 6.0=Chewa; 7.0=Coloured; 8.0=Dafing; 9.0=English; 10.0=Fon; 11.0=Haoussa; 12.0=Hausa; 13.0=Kissi; 14.0=Konkomba; 15.0=Koro; 16.0=Kru; 17.0=Lomwe; 18.0=Lozi; 19.0=Mada; 20.0=Malinké; 21.0=Maure; 22.0=Mende; 23.0=Ndau; 24.0=Ndebele; 25.0=Ngoni; 26.0=Nyanja; 27.0=Peulh; 28.0=Sena; 29.0=Senga; 30.0=Tonga; 31.0=Tumbuka; 32.0=Vai; 33.0=Venda; 34.0=Yoruba; 100.0=Fon; 101.0=Adja; 102.0=Bariba; 103.0=Dendi; 104.0=Yoruba; 105.0=Ditamari; 106.0=Peulh; 107.0=Yoa; 108.0=Boo; 109.0=Waama; 110.0=Natimba; 140.0=Mokgatla; 141.0=Mokwena; 142.0=Mongwato; 143.0=Mongwaketse; 144.0=Motlokwa; 145.0=Moherero; 146.0=Morolong; 147.0=Mosarwa; 148.0=Mokalaka/Mokalanga; 149.0=Mosubeya; 150.0=Motawana; 151.0=Mokgalagadi; 152.0=Moyeyi/Moyei; 153.0=Mohurutshe; 154.0=Mokhurutshe; 155.0=Mmirwa; 156.0=Mongologa; 157.0=Modamara; 158.0=Mombukushu; 159.0=Molete; 160.0=Motswapong; 161.0=Motlharo; 162.0=Motlhaping; 163.0=Mokgothu; 164.0=Motalaote; 165.0=Mopedi; 180.0=Mossi; 181.0=Dioula; 182.0=Peulh; 183.0=Goumantche; 184.0=Gourounsi; 185.0=Bissa; 186.0=Bobo; 187.0=Birifor; 188.0=Dagari; 189.0=Lobi; 190.0=Samo; 191.0=Sénoufo; 192.0=Bwaba; 193.0=Goin; 194.0=Yanan; 195.0=Marka; 196.0=Kassena; 197.0=Fulse; 198.0=Toussian; 199.0=Dafing; 220.0=Related to regional origin (badio/sampadjudo); 221.0=African; 222.0=American or european; 223.0=Related to age; 224.0=Related to gender; 225.0=Related to occupation; 226.0=Related to religion; 227.0=Related to class; 228.0=Related to race; 229.0=Related to political-partisan affiliation; 260.0=Akan; 261.0=Ewe/Anglo; 262.0=Ga/Adangbe; 263.0=Dagomba; 264.0=Hausa; 265.0=Dagarti; 266.0=Waale; 267.0=Mosi; 268.0=Sissala; 269.0=Kontonkoli; 270.0=Talensi; 271.0=Kasina; 272.0=Frafra; 273.0=Gruma; 274.0=Bimoba; 275.0=Bulsa; 276.0=Nandom; 277.0=Kusasi; 278.0=Mamprusi; 279.0=Konkomba; 280.0=Guan; 281.0=Gonja; 282.0=Nzema; 283.0=Other Northern tribes; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 306.0=Meru / Embu; 307.0=Maasai / Samburu; 308.0=Mijikenda; 309.0=Taita; 310.0=Somali; 311.0=Pokot; 312.0=Turkana; 313.0=Tharaka; 314.0=Teso; 315.0=Sabaot; 316.0=Rendile; 317.0=Pokomo; 318.0=Mbeere; 319.0=Kuria; 320.0=Borana; 321.0=Arabic; 322.0=Oroma; 340.0=Mokoena; 341.0=Motaung; 342.0=Mohlakoana/Motebang; 343.0=Mofokeng; 344.0=Mosiea; 345.0=Motsoeneng; 346.0=Motloung; 347.0=Lephuthing; 348.0=Mophuthi; 349.0=Motlokoa; 350.0=Letebele; 351.0=Lekholokoe; 352.0=Lekhoakhoa; 353.0=Mokubung; 354.0=Mothepu; 355.0=Mokhatla; 380.0=Bassa; 381.0=Belle; 382.0=Dei; 383.0=Gbandi; 384.0=Gio; 385.0=Gola; 386.0=Grebo; 387.0=Kissi; 388.0=Kpelle; 389.0=Krahn; 390.0=Kru; 391.0=Lorma; 392.0=Mandingo; 393.0=Mano; 394.0=Mende; 395.0=Vai; 420.0=Antakarana; 421.0=Antambahoaka; 422.0=Antandroy; 423.0=Antanosy; 424.0=Antefasy; 425.0=Antemoro; 426.0=Antesaka; 427.0=Bara; 428.0=Betsileo; 429.0=Betsimisaraka; 430.0=Bezanozano; 431.0=Mahafaly; 432.0=Merina; 433.0=Sakalava; 434.0=Sihanaka; 435.0=Tanala; 436.0=Tsimihety; 437.0=Vezo; 438.0=Makoa; 439.0=Sahafatra; 440.0=Tealaotra; 441.0=Zafisoro; 460.0=Tumbuka; 461.0=Nkhonde; 462.0=Lambya; 463.0=Chewa; 464.0=Yao; 465.0=Ngoni; 466.0=Lomwe; 467.0=Mang’anja; 468.0=Sena; 469.0=Sukwa; 470.0=Senga; 471.0=Tonga; 472.0=Ndali; 500.0=Arabe; 501.0=Bambara; 502.0=Bella; 503.0=Bobo; 504.0=Bozo; 505.0=Dafing; 506.0=Dogon; 507.0=Gana; 508.0=Haoussa; 509.0=Kakolo; 510.0=Khassonké; 511.0=Malinké; 512.0=Maure; 513.0=Mianka; 514.0=Peulh / Fulfude; 515.0=Samogo; 516.0=Senufo; 517.0=Soninké / Sarakollé; 518.0=Sonrhaï; 519.0=Tamasheq; 540.0=Makua; 541.0=Ndau; 542.0=Sena; 543.0=Nyanja; 544.0=Changana; 545.0=Chope; 546.0=Bitonga; 547.0=Makonde; 548.0=Chuabo; 549.0=Ajaua; 550.0=Chewa; 551.0=Barue; 552.0=Marenge; 553.0=Nhungue; 554.0=Tewe; 555.0=Matswa; 556.0=Tawala; 557.0=Muani; 558.0=Lomwe; 559.0=Manhawa; 560.0=Ronga; 561.0=Tacuane; 562.0=Manica; 563.0=Ngoni; 564.0=Gorongozi; 580.0=Wambo; 581.0=Herero; 582.0=Caprivian; 583.0=Kavango (Rukwangali, Rumanyo, Hambukushu); 584.0=German; 585.0=Afrikaaner; 586.0=English; 587.0=Portuguese; 588.0=Nama; 589.0=Damara; 590.0=Lozi; 591.0=Subia; 592.0=Coloured; 593.0=Tswana; 594.0=Baster; 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 623.0=Efik; 624.0=Ebira; 625.0=Fulani; 626.0=Isoko; 627.0=Ibibio; 628.0=Kanuri; 629.0=Tiv; 630.0=Nupe; 631.0=Ijaw; 632.0=Edo; 633.0=Igala; 634.0=Urhobo; 635.0=Idoma; 636.0=Itsekiri; 637.0=Ikwere; 638.0=Awori; 639.0=Tapa; 640.0=Kalabari; 641.0=Birom; 642.0=Shuwa-Arab; 643.0=Jukun; 644.0=Gwari; 645.0=Ogoni; 646.0=Anang; 647.0=Yakhor; 648.0=Okpella; 649.0=Tarok; 650.0=Esan; 651.0=Ika; 652.0=Gbagyi; 653.0=Okrika; 654.0=Bajju; 655.0=Gwoza; 656.0=Ibaji; 657.0=Kataf; 658.0=Migili; 659.0=Koro; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 665.0=Diola; 666.0=Manjack; 667.0=MAURE; 668.0=BAYNOUK; 669.0=BALANTE; 700.0=English; 701.0=Afrikaans/Afrikaner/Boer; 702.0=Ndebele; 703.0=Xhosa; 704.0=Pedi/Spedi/North Sotho; 705.0=Sesotho/Sotho/South Sotho; 706.0=Setswana/Tswana; 707.0=Shangaan; 708.0=Swazi; 709.0=Venda; 710.0=Zulu; 711.0=White/European; 712.0=Coloured; 713.0=Indian; 740.0=Kinyakyusa; 741.0=Kichaga; 742.0=Kihaya; 743.0=Kingoni; 744.0=Kikwere; 745.0=Kipare; 746.0=Kihehe; 747.0=Kimakonde; 748.0=Kinyamwezi; 749.0=Kisukuma; 750.0=Kimasai; 751.0=Kimeru; 752.0=Kikurya; 753.0=Kigogo; 754.0=Kiluguru; 755.0=Kifipa; 756.0=Kimanyema; 757.0=Kinyiramba; 758.0=Kinyaturu; 759.0=Mbena; 760.0=Mha; 761.0=Mhangaza; 762.0=Muiraqi; 763.0=Mjaluo; 764.0=Mjita; 765.0=Mkinga; 766.0=Mtongwe; 767.0=Mmwera; 768.0=Mndali; 769.0=Mndendeule; 770.0=Mnyambo; 771.0=Mpogoro; 772.0=Msambaa; 773.0=Myao; 774.0=Mzaramo; 775.0=Mzigua; 776.0=Mzinza; 777.0=Mdoe; 778.0=Muarusha; 779.0=Msumbwa; 780.0=Muganda; 781.0=Munyankole; 782.0=Munyoro; 783.0=Musoga; 784.0=Mugishu; 785.0=Mukhonjo; 786.0=Munyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japhadhola; 793.0=Musamia; 794.0=Mugwere; 795.0=Mukiga; 796.0=Mutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Sabinyi; 799.0=Karamajong; 800.0=Mutagwenda; 801.0=Mufumbira; 802.0=Munyarwanda; 803.0=Mululi; 804.0=Aringa; 805.0=Kumam; 806.0=Kakwa; 807.0=Mulamogi; 808.0=Aliba; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 826.0=Tumbuka; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Namwanga; 830.0=Lunda; 831.0=Bisa; 832.0=Nkoya; 833.0=Mambwe; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 836.0=Soli; 837.0=Ila; 838.0=Ushi; 839.0=Chokwe; 840.0=Mbunda; 841.0=Kunda; 842.0=Lala; 843.0=Lamba; 844.0=Lungu; 845.0=Nyika; 846.0=Senga; 847.0=Tokaleya; 848.0=Bwile; 849.0=Ngumbo; 850.0=Chishinga; 851.0=Tabwa; 852.0=Goba; 860.0=Ndebele; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Zezuru; 863.0=Korekore; 864.0=Karanga; 865.0=Manyika; 866.0=Ndau; 867.0=Venda; 868.0=Kalanga; 869.0=Tonga; 870.0=Vhitori; 871.0=Shangani; 872.0=Nambya; 873.0=Maungwe; 874.0=Buja; 875.0=Bocha; 876.0=Sotho; 877.0=Nyanja; 878.0=Mixed race; 879.0=Hwesa; 880.0=Chikunda; 881.0=Chewa; 882.0=Shangwe; 883.0=Malawian; 900.0=Afro-Mauritian (Creole); 901.0=Chenese; 902.0=Euro-Mauritian (white); 903.0=Hindu; 904.0=Marathi; 905.0=Muslim; 906.0=Tamil; 907.0=Telegu; 930.0=Creole; 931.0=Fulla; 932.0=Kissi; 933.0=Kono; 934.0=Kru; 935.0=Kuranko; 936.0=Limba; 937.0=Loko; 938.0=Madingo; 939.0=Mende; 940.0=Sherbro; 941.0=Susu; 942.0=Temne; 943.0=Vai; 944.0=Yalunka; 1100.0=Haoussa; 1101.0=Zarrma/Songhaï; 1102.0=Peulh (Fulfuldé); 1103.0=Touareg; 1104.0=Kanouri; 1105.0=Gourmatché; 1106.0=Arabe; 1107.0=Toubou; 1140.0=Ewé; 1141.0=Mina (Guen); 1142.0=Kabyè; 1143.0=Tem (Kotokoli); 1144.0=Ben (Moba); 1145.0=Nawdem (Losso); 1146.0=Lama (Lamba); 1147.0=Ifè (Ana); 1148.0=Ikposso (Akposso); 1149.0=N’Tcha (Bassar); 1150.0=Adja; 1151.0=Fon; 1152.0=Ouatchi; 1153.0=Akébou; 1154.0=Gourma; 1155.0=Konkomba; 1156.0=Ngam-Gam; 1157.0=Tchamba; 1158.0=Haoussa; 1159.0=Aklobo; 1160.0=Tchokossi (Anoufom); 1180.0=Hutu; 1181.0=Tutsi; 1182.0=Twa; 1220.0=Beti; 1221.0=Bameleké; 1222.0=Sawa; 1223.0=Haoussa; 1224.0=Nso; 1225.0=Bakweri; 1226.0=Basa; 1227.0=Baya; 1228.0=Arabe choua; 1229.0=Bafia; 1230.0=Bafut; 1231.0=Bakassi; 1232.0=Bakundu; 1233.0=Bali Gashu; 1234.0=Balikumbat; 1235.0=Bamoun; 1236.0=Bangwa; 1237.0=Batanga; 1238.0=Batibo; 1239.0=Bayangi; 1240.0=Daba; 1241.0=Dii; 1242.0=Fali; 1243.0=Foulbé; 1245.0=Guidar; 1246.0=Guiziga; 1247.0=Hina; 1248.0=Kapsiki; 1249.0=Kotoko; 1250.0=Mada; 1251.0=Mafa; 1252.0=Maka; 1253.0=Mandara; 1254.0=Mankon; 1255.0=Massa; 1256.0=Mbamois; 1257.0=Mbo; 1258.0=Mboum; 1259.0=Moudang; 1260.0=Akan; 1261.0=Krou; 1262.0=Mandé du Nord; 1263.0=Mandé du Sud; 1264.0=Gur (Voltaïque); 1300.0=Soussou; 1301.0=Peulh; 1302.0=Malinké; 1303.0=Guérzé; 1304.0=Kissien; 1305.0=Toma; 1306.0=Djalounké; 1307.0=Kouranko; 1308.0=Landouma; 1309.0=Diakanké; 1310.0=Bassano Foula; 1340.0=Oromo; 1341.0=Amhara; 1342.0=Somali; 1343.0=Tigrie; 1344.0=Sidama; 1345.0=Gurgie; 1346.0=Welaita; 1347.0=Hadiya; 1348.0=Afar; 1349.0=Gamo; 1350.0=Agew; 1351.0=Agnwak; 1352.0=Alaba; 1353.0=Argoba; 1354.0=Awi; 1355.0=Bench; 1356.0=Berta; 1357.0=Gedeo; 1358.0=Silte; 1359.0=Gofa; 1360.0=Gumz; 1361.0=Harari; 1362.0=Kaffa; 1363.0=Kembata; 1364.0=Kore; 1365.0=Mejenger; 1366.0=Mursi; 1367.0=Nuwer; 1369.0=Malie; 2220.0=Mousgoum; 2221.0=Njikwa; 2222.0=Oku; 2223.0=Peule; 2224.0=Tikari; 2225.0=Toupouri; 2226.0=Wimbum; 2227.0=Yamba; 2620.0=Koro; 2621.0=Chamba; 2622.0=Jaba; 2623.0=Mada; 2740.0=Misubi; 2741.0=Misimbiti; 2742.0=Mkerewe; 2743.0=Mmbulu; 2744.0=Msangu; 2745.0=Mmakua; 2746.0=Mkwaya; 2747.0=Msafwa; 2748.0=Mrangi; 2749.0=Mpangwa; 2750.0=Mndengereko; 2751.0=Mngindo; 2752.0=Mnguu; 2753.0=Mnyiha; 2754.0=Mnyamwanga; 2755.0=Mtumbatu; 2756.0=Mswahili; 2757.0=Mshirazi; 2758.0=Mpemba; 2759.0=Mnyasa; 2760.0=Mgunya; 9990.0=National identity only, or \"doesn't think of self in those terms\"; 9995.0=Others; 9997.0=Not asked; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q84OTHER": { "question": "Q84other. Tribe or ethnic group (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5;R7", "value_labels": "" }, "Q85A": { "question": "Q85a. Ethnic group treated unfairly", "rounds": "R5;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Sometimes; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 7.0=Not applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q85B": { "question": "Q85b. Ethnic or national identity", "rounds": "R5;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=I feel only [ethnic group]; 2.0=I feel more [ethnic group] than [national identity]; 3.0=I feel equally [national identity] and [ethnic group]; 4.0=I feel more [national identity] than [ethnic group]; 5.0=I feel only [national identity]; 7.0=Not applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q85C": { "question": "Q85c. Proud of nationality", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q86A": { "question": "Q86a. Right to be citizen: born in country with one non-citizen parent", "rounds": "R5;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q86B": { "question": "Q86b. Right to be citizen: born in country with two non-citizen parents", "rounds": "R5;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q86C": { "question": "Q86c. Right to be citizen: wife of citizen husband", "rounds": "R5;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q86D": { "question": "Q86d. Right to be citizen: husband of citizen wife", "rounds": "R5;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q86E": { "question": "Q86e. Right to be citizen: lived and worked in country", "rounds": "R5;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q86F": { "question": "Q86f. Right to be citizen: hold dual citizenship", "rounds": "R5;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q89A": { "question": "Q89a. Close to political party", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, not close to any party; 1.0=Yes, feels close to a party; 8.0=Refused to answer; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked" }, "Q89B": { "question": "Q89b. Which party", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 100.0=Force cauris pour un bénin Emergent (FCBE de YAYI Boni); 101.0=Union fait la Nation (UN: Adrien Houngbédji); 102.0=Alliance ABT 2011 (Abdoulaye Bio Tchané); 103.0=Union pour la relève (UPR de Issa Salifou); 104.0=Réveil Patriotique (RP de Janvier Yahouédéhou); 105.0=Force espoire (FE de Dayori Antoine); 140.0=Botswana Congress Party (BCP); 141.0=Botswana Democratic Party (BDP); 142.0=Botswana Movement For Democracy (BMD); 143.0=Botswana National Front (BNF); 144.0=Botswana People’s Party (BPP); 145.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 146.0=Umbrella Party; 147.0=Botswana Alliance Movement; 180.0=ADF/RDA de Gilbert Noël OUEDRAOGO; 181.0=CDP de Assimi KOUANDA; 182.0=CFD/B de Amadou Diemdioda DICKO; 183.0=Le Faso Autrement de Ablassé OUEDRAOGO; 184.0=PDP/PS de François O. KABORE; 185.0=PAREN du Pr. Laurent Bado; 186.0=PDS de Sambo Issouf BA; 187.0=UNDD de Me.HermannYAMEOGO; 188.0=UNIR/PS de Me. Bénéwendé Stanislas SANKARA; 189.0=UPC de Zéphirin DIABRE; 190.0=UPR de Toussaint Abel COULIBALY; 191.0=PDS/METBA; 220.0=Movement for Democracy (MPD); 221.0=African Party of Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV); 222.0=Party for Democratic Convergence (PCD); 223.0=Party of Democratic Renewal (PRD); 226.0=Cape Verdean Union Independent and Democratic (UCID); 260.0=Convention People’s Party (CPP); 261.0=National Democratic Congress (NDC); 262.0=New Patriotic Party (NPP); 263.0=People’s National Convention (PNC); 264.0=Progressive People’s Party (PPP); 265.0=Democratic People’s Party (DPP); 300.0=Orange Democratic Movement Party (ODM); 301.0=Orange Democratic Movement Party of Kenya (ODM-K); 302.0=Party of National Unity (PNU); 303.0=National Rainbow Coalition (NARC); 304.0=NARK-Kenya; 305.0=Democratic Party of Kenya (DP); 306.0=Ford Kenya (Ford -K); 307.0=Ford People (Ford -P); 308.0=Kenya African National Union (KANU); 309.0=National Party of Kenya (NPK); 310.0=Shirikisho Party; 311.0=Ford Asili (Ford -A); 312.0=Labour Party of Kenya (LPK); 313.0=Safina; 314.0=Kenya African Democratic Develoment Union (KADDU); 315.0=KADDU -Asili; 316.0=United Democratic Party of Kenya (UDM); 317.0=New Ford Kenya (New Ford -K); 318.0=G7; 340.0=Democratic Congress (DC); 341.0=All Basotho Convention (ABC); 342.0=Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD); 343.0=Basotho National Party (BNP); 344.0=Popular Front for Democracy (PFD); 346.0=Lesotho Peoples Congress (LPC); 347.0=Basotho Democratic National Party (BDNP); 348.0=Marematlou Freedom Party (MFP); 349.0=Basotho Congress Party (BCP); 351.0=Lesotho Workers Party; 380.0=National Reformation Party (NRP); 381.0=Free Democratic Party (FDP); 382.0=Alliance of Peace and Democracy (APD) – UPP & LPP; 383.0=National Democratic Coalition (NDC); 384.0=Liberty Party (LP); 385.0=True Whig Party (TWP); 386.0=Unity Party (UP); 387.0=National Democratic Party of Liberia (NDPL); 388.0=Union of Liberian Democrats (ULD); 389.0=Congress for Democratic Change (CDC); 390.0=Liberia Destiny Party (LDP); 391.0=Progressive Democratic Party (PRODEM); 392.0=Liberian National Union (LINU); 393.0=All Liberia Coalition Party (ALCOP); 394.0=Liberia Reconstruction Party (LRP); 395.0=National Union for Democratic Progress (NUDP); 396.0=National Vision Party of Liberia (NATVIPOL); 397.0=Progressive People’s Party (PPP); 398.0=Movement for Progressive Change (MPC); 399.0=Original Congress Party (OCP); 400.0=Victory for Change (VCP); 401.0=Majority Party of Liberia (MAPOL); 402.0=Grassroot Democratic Party of Liberia (GDPL); 403.0=Citizens Unification Party (CUP); 404.0=Freedowm Alliance Party of Liberia (FAPL); 405.0=Liberia Empowerment Party (LEP); 406.0=Liberia Transformation Party (TPL); 407.0=Natiinal Social Democratic Party of Liberia; 408.0=Republican Party (RP); 409.0=National Patriotic Party (NPP); 420.0=AKFM (Antokon’ny Kongresin’ny Fahaleovantenan’i Madagasikara); 421.0=AKFM Fanavaozana (Antokon’ny Kongresin’ny Fahaleovantenan’i Madagasikara Fanavaozana); 422.0=AME (Antoko Miombon’Ezaka); 423.0=Antoko Maintso (Hasin’i Madagasikara); 424.0=AREMA (Antokin’ny REvolisiona Malagasy); 425.0=AVI (Asa vita no Ifampitsarana); 426.0=CRN-AFFA; 427.0=GRAD ILOAFO (Groupe de Réflexion pour le Développement à Madagascar); 428.0=LEADER FANILO (Liberalisme Economique et Action DEmocratique pour la Réconciliation ); 429.0=Mahaleo tena; 430.0=MAMAFISOA (Malagasy MAndroso ao anatin’ny FIhavanana sy ny SOAtoavina); 431.0=MFM (Mitilona ho amin’ny Fampandrosoana); 432.0=MDM (Miara Mientana ho an’ny Demokrasia); 433.0=MONIMA (MOvement National pour l’Indépendance de Madagascar); 434.0=MTS (Malagasy Tonga Saina); 435.0=RPSD-Vaovao (Rassemblement pour la Social Démocratie); 436.0=TEZA; 437.0=TGV (Tanora malaGasy Vonona); 438.0=TIM (Tiako i Madagasikara); 439.0=UNDD (Union Nationale pour le Développement et la Démocratie); 440.0=MAF AVOKO; 460.0=Alliance for Democracy (AFORD); 461.0=Congress for Democrats (CODE); 462.0=Democratic Progressive Party (DPP); 463.0=Malawi Forum for Unity and Development (MAFUNDE); 464.0=Malawi Congress Party (MCP); 465.0=Malawi Democratic Party (MDP); 466.0=Maravi People’s Party (MPP); 467.0=Movement for Genuine Democracy (MGODE); 468.0=National Salvation Front (NSF); 469.0=New Rainbow Coalition Party (NARC); 470.0=New Republican Party (NRP); 471.0=People’s Democratic Movement (PDM); 472.0=People’s Party (PP); 473.0=People’s Progressive Movement (PPM); 474.0=People’s Transformation Party (PETRA); 475.0=Republican Party (RP); 476.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 500.0=ADEMA – PASJ (Alliance pour la démocratie au Mali) / Dioncounda Traoré; 501.0=BARA (Bloc des alternatives pour le renouveau africain) / Pr. Yoro Diakitéa; 502.0=BDIA – Faso Jigi (Bloc pôur la démocratie et l'intégration africaine) / Ibrahim Bocar Bah; 503.0=CDS – Mogo Tigiya (Convention sociale démocrate) / Mamadou Blaise Sangaré; 504.0=CNAS (Convention nationale des associations de soutien à Soumana Sako); 505.0=CNID – Faso Yiriwa Ton (Congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / Me Mountaga Tall; 506.0=CODEM (Convergence pour le développement du Mali) / Ousséni Amion Guindo; 507.0=LSJ (Ligue solidarité justice) / Oumar Koïta; 508.0=MIRIA (Mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) Mamadou Kassa Traoré; 509.0=MPR (Mouvemùent patriotique pour le renouveau) / Choguel Kokala Maïga; 510.0=PARENA (Parti pour la rennaissance nationale) / Tiébilé Dramé; 511.0=PDES (Parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) ATT / Ahmed Diane Séméga; 512.0=PSP (Parti pour la solidarité et le progrès) Oumar Hamadoun Dicko; 513.0=RPDM (Rassemblement pour le développement du Mali) / Cheick Modibo Diarra; 514.0=RPM (Rassemblement pour le Mali) / IBK ou Ibrahim Boubacar Kéïta; 515.0=SADI (Solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) Dr. Oumar Mariko / Cheick Oumar Sissoko; 516.0=UDD (Union pour la démocratie et le développement) Moussa Balla Coulibaly / Tiéman Coulibaly; 517.0=UM-RDA (Union malienne du rassemeblement démocratique africain) Dr. Badara Aliou Macalou; 518.0=URD (Union pour la République et la démocratie) Soumaïla Cissé / Younoussi Touré; 519.0=YELEMA; 540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional Moçambicana); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para a Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 580.0=APP (All People’s Party); 581.0=CoD (Congress of Democrats); 582.0=DTA (DTA of Namibia); 583.0=MAG (Monitor Action Group; 584.0=Namibia DMC (Namibia Democratic Movement for Change); 585.0=NUDO (National Unity Democratic Organisation of Namibia); 586.0=NDP (National Democratic Party of Namibia); 587.0=RDP (Rally for Democracy and Progress); 588.0=RP (Republican Party of Namibia); 589.0=SWANU (Swanu of Namibia); 590.0=SWAPO (SWAPO Party of Namibia); 591.0=UDF (United Democratic Front of Namibia); 592.0=Communist Party; 593.0=DPN (Democratic Party of Namibia); 594.0=UPM (United People’s Movement); 620.0=Advanced Congress of Democrats (ACD); 621.0=Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN); 622.0=Alliance for Democracy (AD); 623.0=African Democratic Congress (ADC); 624.0=All Nigeria People’s Party (ANPP); 625.0=All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA); 626.0=All People’s Party (APP); 627.0=African Renaissance Party (ARP); 628.0=Conscience People’s Congress (CPC); 629.0=Community Party of Nigeria (CPN); 630.0=Democratic Alternative (DA); 631.0=Democratic People’s Party (DPP); 632.0=Democratic Socialist Movement (DSM); 633.0=Fresh Democratic Party (FDP); 634.0=Labour Party (LP); 635.0=Masses Movement of Nigeria (MMN); 636.0=National Conscience Party (NCP); 637.0=New Democrats (ND); 638.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 639.0=Progressive People’s Alliance (PPA); 640.0=Peoples Progressive Party (PPP); 641.0=People’s Redemption Party (PRP); 642.0=People’s Salvation Party (PSP); 643.0=Social Democratic Mega Party; 644.0=United Nigeria People’s Party; 660.0=Parti Démocratique Sénégalais; 661.0=Parti Socialiste; 662.0=Alliance des Forces du Progrès; 663.0=Alliance Pour la République; 664.0=REWMI; 665.0=Union pour le Renouveau Démocratique; 666.0=Front pour le Socialisme et la Démocratie/ Benno Jubbel; 667.0=Parti pour l’Indépendance et le Travail; 668.0=Mouvement pour le Rassemblement Démocratique Sénégalais; 669.0=JEF JEL; 670.0=Ligue Démocratique /Mouvement Populaire pour le Travail; 671.0=BOOK GUIS GUIS; 672.0=BENO BOOK YAKAAR; 700.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 701.0=African Muslim Party (AMP); 702.0=African National Congress (ANC); 703.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 704.0=Congress of the people (COPE); 705.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 706.0=Freedom Front / Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=Minority Front (MF); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 714.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 740.0=Chama cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multiparty Democracy of Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR – MAGEUZI); 745.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR – MAGEUZI); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=DEMOKRASIA MAKINI; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT – MAENDELEO); 756.0=JAHAZI ASILIA; 757.0=SAUTI YA UMMA (SAU); 780.0=National Resistance Movement [NRM]; 781.0=Forum for Democraric Change [FDC]; 782.0=Democratic Party [DP]; 783.0=Conservative Party [CP]; 784.0=Uganda Peoples Congress [UPC]; 785.0=The Peoples Progressive Party [PPP]; 786.0=Social Democratic Party [SDP]; 787.0=Uganda Federal Alliance [UFA]; 788.0=The Justice Forum [JEEMA]; 789.0=The People's Development Party [PDP]; 820.0=Alliance for Democracy & Development (ADD); 821.0=Forum for Democracy & Developments (FDD); 822.0=Heritage Party (HP); 823.0=Movement for Multiparty Democracy (MMD); 824.0=National Movement for Progress (NMP); 825.0=National Restoration Party (NAREP); 826.0=Patriotic Front (PF); 827.0=United National Independence Party (UNIP); 828.0=United Party for National Development (UPND); 829.0=Zambians for Empowerment & Development (ZED); 860.0=Movement for democratic Change-Tsvangirai (MDC-T); 861.0=Zimbabwe African national Union-Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Movement for Democratic Change-Mutambara (MDC-M); 863.0=Mavambo.Kusile.Dawn. (MKD); 864.0=Zimbabwe African Patriotic Union-Dabengwa (ZAPU-Dabengwa); 865.0=Movement for Democratic Change-Ncube (MDC-N); 900.0=Mauritian Labour Party; 901.0=Mauritian Social Democratic Party (PMSD); 903.0=Mauritian Socialist Movement (MSM); 904.0=Mauritian Solidarity Front (FSM); 905.0=Mauritian Militant Movement (MMM); 906.0=National Union (UN); 907.0=Rodrigues Movement (MR); 908.0=Rodrigues People's Organization (OPR); 909.0=Front Patriotique Rodriguais (FPR); 930.0=All People’s Congress (APC); 931.0=Sierra Leone People’s Party (SLPP); 932.0=People’s Movement for Democratic Change (PMDC); 933.0=National Democratic Alliance (NDA); 934.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM) Party; 1100.0=Alliance Nigérienne pour la Démocratie et le Progrès (ANDP Zaman Lahiya); 1101.0=Convention Démocratique et Sociale (CDS Rahama); 1102.0=Mouvement National pour la Société de Développement (MNSD Nassara); 1103.0=Mouvement Démocratique Nigérien pour une Fédération Africaine (MODEN FA Lumana); 1104.0=Parti Nigérien pour l’Auto gestion (PNA Al’Oumat); 1105.0=Parti Nigérien pour la Démocratie et le Socialisme (PNDS Tarayya); 1106.0=Parti Progressiste Nigérien (PPN RDA); 1107.0=Parti Social Démocrate Nigérien (PSDN Alhéri); 1108.0=Parti pour l’Union National et la Démocratie (PUND Salama); 1109.0=Rassemblement pour la Démocratie et le Progrès (RDP Jama’a); 1110.0=Rassemeblement Social Démocrate (RSD Gaskia); 1111.0=Union des Forces Populaires pour la Démocratie et le Progrès (UDFP Sawaba); 1112.0=Union pour la Démocratie et le Progrès Social (UDPS Amana); 1113.0=Union pour la Démocratie et le République (UDR Tabbat); 1114.0=Union des Nigériens Indépendants (UNI); 1140.0=UNIR (Union pour la République) de Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé; 1141.0=UFC (Union des Forces de Changement) de Gilchrist Olympio; 1142.0=ANC (Alliance Nationale pour le Changement) de Jean-Pierre Fabre; 1143.0=CAR (Comité d’Action pour le Renouveau) de Me Yaovi Agboyibo; 1144.0=CDPA (Convention Démocratique des Peuples Africains) du Professeur Léopold Messan Gnininvi; 1145.0=PRR (Parti du Renouveau et de la Rédemption) de Nicolas Lawson; 1146.0=OBUTS (Organisation pour Batir dans l’Union un Togo Solidaire) d’Agbeyome Kodjo; 1147.0=UDPS (Union pour la Démocratie et le Progrès Social); 1148.0=ADDI (Alliance des Démocrates pour le Développement Intégral) du Dr. Kampatib; 1180.0=Conseil Natinal pour la Défense de la Démocratie-Forces de D; 1181.0=Front National de Liibération (FNL); 1182.0=Unité pour le Progrès National; 1183.0=Front pour la Démocratie au Burundi Sahwanya-Frodebu; 1184.0=Conseil National pour la Défense de la Démocratie (CNDD) (Lé; 1185.0=Mouvement pour la Solidarité et la Démocratie (MSD); 1186.0=Union pour la Paix et la Démocratie - UPD-Zigamibanga; 1187.0=Sahwanya-Frodebu Nyakuri; 1188.0=Front National de Libération (FNL-Miburo); 1189.0=Mouvement de Rassemblement pour la Réhabilitation du Citoyen; 1220.0=Cameroon People’s Democratic Movement (CPDM); 1221.0=Social Democratic Front (SDF); 1222.0=National Union For Democracy and Progress (UNDP); 1223.0=Union Démocratique du Cameroun (UDC); 1224.0=Mouvement Progressiste (MP); 1225.0=UPC; 1226.0=ADD; 1227.0=MDR; 1260.0=Rassemblement des Républicains (RDR); 1261.0=Parti démocratique de Côte d’Ivoire (PDCI); 1262.0=Front populaire ivoirien (FPI); 1263.0=Union pour la Démocratie et pour la Paix en Côte d’Ivoire (UDPCI); 1264.0=Union démocratique et citoyenne (UDCY); 1265.0=Mouvement des Forces d’Avenir d’Innocent (MFA); 1266.0=Parti Ivoirien des Travailleurs (PIT); 1267.0=Parti des sociaux démocrates (USD); 1268.0=Union Pour la Côte d’Ivoire (UPCI); 1300.0=Rassemblement du Peuple de Guinée; 1301.0=Union des Forces Democratique de la Guinée; 1302.0=Union des Forces Republicaines; 1303.0=Parti de l’ Espoir pour le Développement National; 1304.0=Nouvelle Generation pour la Republique; 1305.0=Union pour le progrés; 1306.0=Parti de l’Unité et du Progrés; 1307.0=Guinée pour Tous; 1308.0=Rassemblement pour le Développement Intégré de la Guinée; 1309.0=Rassemblement Des Républicains; 1310.0=Union pour le Progrès et du Renouveau; 1311.0=Nouvelles Forces Démocratiques; 1340.0=Ethiopian Peoples Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF); 1341.0=Ethiopian Democratic Party (EDP); 1342.0=Ethiopian Federal Democratic Unity Party (Medrek); 1343.0=Coalition for Democracy and Unity (CDU); 1344.0=Unity for Democracy and Justice Party (UDJP); 1347.0=Blue Party; 1348.0=Ethiopian Justice & Democratic Forces Front (EJDFF); 1349.0=Oromo Federalist Party; 1420.0=National Liberation Front; 1421.0=National Rally for Democracy; 1422.0=Front of Socialist Forces; 1423.0=Rally for Culture and Democracy; 1424.0=Workers’ Party; 1425.0=Renaissance Movement; 1426.0=Movement of Society for Peace; 1427.0=TAJ; 1428.0=Party of Algerian Renewal; 1429.0=Algerian National Front; 1430.0=National Direction; 1431.0=Islamic Direction; 1432.0=Socialist Direction; 1433.0=Democratic Direction; 1434.0=Capitalist Direction; 1435.0=Party of the New Generation; 1460.0=Freedom and Justice Party (Mohammad Morsi); 1461.0=Light Party; 1462.0=Constitution Party; 1463.0=Egyptian Social Democratic Party; 1464.0=Strong Egypt Party (Abdel Moneim Aboul Fotouh); 1465.0=New Center Party; 1466.0=Dignity Party; 1467.0=Flag Party (Hazem Salah Abo Ismail); 1468.0=The Homeland Party; 1469.0=New Wafd Party; 1470.0=Popular Socialist Alliance Party; 1471.0=Ghad Al-Thawra Party; 1472.0=Popular Current Party (Hamdeen Sabahi); 1473.0=Conference Party (Amro Musa); 1474.0=Ahmad Shafiq; 1475.0=The army; 1500.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (U.S.F.P); 1501.0=Istiqlal Party (P.I); 1502.0=Party of Justice and Development (P.J.D); 1503.0=National Rally of Independents (R.N.I); 1504.0=Popular Movement (M.P); 1505.0=Party of Socialist Unity (P.S.U); 1506.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (P.P.S); 1507.0=Constitutional Union (U.C); 1508.0=Social Democratic Movement (M.D.S); 1509.0=Front Party of Democratic Forces (F.F.D); 1510.0=Action Party (P.A); 1511.0=Party of the Democratic Socialist Avan -Garde (Pads); 1512.0=Party of Social Center (Pc); 1513.0=National Assembly Ittihadi (C.N.I); 1514.0=Party of Citizen Forces (P.F.C); 1515.0=Party of Reform and Development (P.R.D); 1516.0=Liberal Moroccan Party (P.M.L); 1517.0=Party of Renewal and Equity (P.R.E); 1518.0=Party of Renaissance and Virtue; 1519.0=Socialist Party; 1520.0=Labour Party; 1521.0=Authenticity and Modernity Party (Pam); 1522.0=Annahda Party; 1523.0=Al Amal Party; 1524.0=Moroccan Union for Democracy; 1525.0=Party of Democratic Society; 1526.0=Party of Freedom and Social Justice; 1527.0=Annajah Addimoqrati Party; 1528.0=Unity and Democracy Party; 1529.0=Al Ahd Addimoqrati Party; 1530.0=National Union for Popular Forces (U.N.F.P); 1531.0=Al Shurra and Istiklal Party; 1532.0=Party of Environment and Sustainable Development; 1533.0=Green Party of The Left; 1540.0=National Congress Party; 1541.0=Popular Congress Party; 1542.0=Al-Umma Party; 1543.0=Sudanese Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular Freedom; 1545.0=Democratic Unionist Origin Party; 1580.0=An-Nahda; 1581.0=Nidaa Tounes; 1582.0=The Congress for the Republic (CPR); 1583.0=Democratic Forum for Labour and Liberties or (FDTL); 1584.0=The Republican Party (Al-Hizeb Al-Joumhouri); 1585.0=Parti la voie Tunisienne (Hizeb Al-Masar Al-Tunisi); 1586.0=Tunisian Workers’s Party; 1587.0=The Popular Front; 1588.0=The People’s Petition for Freedom, Justice, and Development Party; 1589.0=Hizb Uttahrir; 1590.0=Elwafa Litounes Movement; 9995.0=Others; 9996.0=Not asked; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused to answer; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q89BOTHER": { "question": "Q89bother. Which party (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q90A": { "question": "Q90a. Own radio", "rounds": "R5;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, don't own; 1.0=Yes, do own; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q90B": { "question": "Q90b. Own television", "rounds": "R5;R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, don't own; 1.0=Yes, do own; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q90C": { "question": "Q90c. Own motor vehicle, car or motorcycle", "rounds": "R5;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, don't own; 1.0=Yes, do own; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q91A": { "question": "Q91a. How often use a computer", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q91B": { "question": "Q91b. How often use the internet", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q92": { "question": "Q92. Usage and ownership of mobile phone", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, I never use a mobile phone; 1.0=Yes, I use a mobile phone that I own; 2.0=Yes, I use a mobile owned by someone else in my household; 3.0=Yes, I use a mobile owned by someone else outside my hhold; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q93C": { "question": "Q93c. How often send or receive money", "rounds": "R5;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than one time per day; 2.0=One or two times per day; 3.0=Three or four times per day; 4.0=Five or more times per day; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q94A_ARB": { "question": "Q94a.arb: Use phone to: identify political activities", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked" }, "Q94B_ARB": { "question": "Q94b.arb: Use phone to: express your political opinions", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked" }, "Q94C_ARB": { "question": "Q94c.arb: Use phone to: learn about opposing political opinions", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked" }, "Q95A": { "question": "Q95a. Source of water for household use", "rounds": "R5;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None, no latrine available; 1.0=Inside the house; 2.0=Inside the compound; 3.0=Outside the compound; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q95B": { "question": "Q95b. Location of toilet or latrine", "rounds": "R5;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None, no latrine available; 1.0=Inside the house; 2.0=Inside the compound; 3.0=Outside the compound; 9.0=Don't know; 998.0=Refused" }, "Q96_ARB": { "question": "Q96.arb. What is your main occupation?", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never Had A Job; 1.0=Subsistence farmer (produces only for home consumption); 2.0=Peasant Farmer (produces both for own consumption and some surplus produce for sale); 3.0=Commercial Farmer (produces mainly for sale); 4.0=Farm worker; 5.0=Fisherman; 6.0=Trader / Hawker / Vendor; 7.0=Miner; 8.0=Domestic Worker / Maid / Char / Househelp; 9.0=Armed Services/ Police / Security Personnel; 10.0=Artisan / skilled manual worker in the formal sector; 11.0=Artisan / skilled manual worker in the informal sector; 12.0=Clerical Worker; 13.0=Unskilled manual worker in the formal sector; 14.0=Unskilled manual worker in the informal sector; 15.0=Businessperson (works in company for others); 16.0=Businessperson (Owns small business of less than 10 employees); 17.0=Businessperson (Owns large business of 10 or more employees); 18.0=Professional Worker (e.g., lawyer, accountant, nurse, engineer, etc.); 19.0=Supervisor / Foreman; 20.0=Teacher; 21.0=Government Worker; 22.0=Retail worker; 23.0=Student; 24.0=Housewife / Works In the Household; 995.0=Other; 997.0=Not asked; 998.0=Refused; 999.0=Don’t know; 9995.0=Other" }, "Q96_ARB_OTHER": { "question": "Q96.arb.other. Main occupation (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "" }, "Q98AOTHER": { "question": "Q98aother. Religion of respondent (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5;R6;R8", "value_labels": "" }, "Q98C_ARB": { "question": "Q98c.arb. How often religious group treated unfairly", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Sometimes; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused to answer; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked" }, "Q98D_ARB": { "question": "Q98d.arb. Choose religious or national identify", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=I feel only [religious group]; 2.0=I feel more [religious group] than [national identity]; 3.0=I feel equally [national identity] and [religious group]; 4.0=I feel more [national identity] than [religious group]; 5.0=I feel only [national identity]; 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused to answer; 9.0=Don't know; 997.0=Not asked; 1580.0=I am only a human being" }, "Q99": { "question": "Q99. Vote for which party", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Best capable candidate/party with best policy; 100.0=Force Cauris pour un bénin Emergent (FCBE de Yayi Boni); 101.0=Union fait la Nation (UN: Adrien Houngbedji); 102.0=Alliance ABT 2011 (Abdoulaye Bio Tchané); 103.0=Union pour la relève (UPR de Issa Salifou); 104.0=Réveil Patriotique (RP de Janvier Yahouédehou); 140.0=Botswana Congress Party (BCP); 141.0=Botswana Democratic Party (BDP); 142.0=Botswana Movement for Democracy (BMD); 143.0=Botswana National Front (BNF); 144.0=Botswana People's Party (BPP); 145.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 146.0=Umbrella Party; 147.0=Botswana Alliance Movement; 148.0=Best capable candidate; 180.0=ADF/RDA de Gilbert Noël OUEDRAOGO; 181.0=CDP de Assimi KOUANDA; 182.0=CFD/B de Amadou Diemdioda DICKO; 183.0=Le Faso Autrement de Ablassé OUEDRAOGO; 184.0=PDP/PS de François O. KABORE; 185.0=PAREN du Pr. Laurent Bado; 186.0=PDS de Sambo Issouf BA; 187.0=UNDD de Me.HermannYAMEOGO; 188.0=UNIR/PS de Me. Bénéwendé Stanislas SANKARA; 189.0=UPC de Zéphirin DIABRE; 190.0=UPR de Toussaint Abel COULIBALY; 191.0=PDS/METBA; 220.0=Movement for Democracy (MPD); 221.0=African Party of Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV); 222.0=Party for Democratic Convergence (PCD); 224.0=Democratic Socialist Party (PSD); 225.0=Party of Labour and Solidarity (PTS); 226.0=Cape Verdean Union Independent and Democratic (UCID); 260.0=Convention People's Party (CPP); 261.0=National Democratic Congress (NDC); 262.0=New Patriotic Party (NPP); 263.0=People's National Convention (PNC); 264.0=Progressive People's Party (PPP); 266.0=Undecided; 300.0=Orange Democratic Movement Party (ODM); 301.0=Orange Democratic Movement Party of Kenya (ODM-K); 302.0=Party of National Unity (PNU); 303.0=National Rainbow Coalition (NARC); 304.0=NARK-Kenya; 305.0=Democratic Party of Kenya (DP); 306.0=Ford Kenya (Ford -K); 307.0=Ford People (Ford -P); 308.0=Kenya African National Union (KANU); 309.0=National Party of Kenya (NPK); 310.0=Shirikisho Party; 311.0=Ford Asili (Ford -A); 312.0=Labour Party of Kenya (LPK); 313.0=Safina; 314.0=Kenya African Democratic Develoment Union (KADDU); 315.0=KADDU -Asili; 316.0=United Democratic Party of Kenya (UDM); 317.0=New Ford Kenya (New Ford -K); 318.0=G7; 340.0=Democratic Congress (DC); 341.0=All Basotho Convention (ABC); 342.0=Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD); 343.0=Basotho National Party (BNP); 344.0=Popular Front for Democracy (PFD); 346.0=Lesotho Peoples Congress (LPC); 347.0=Basotho Democratic National Party (BDNP); 348.0=Marematlou Freedom Party (MFP); 349.0=Basotho Congress Party (BCP); 350.0=Basotho Batho Democratic Party; 351.0=Lesotho Workers' Party'; 380.0=National Reformation Party (NRP); 382.0=Alliance of Peace and Democracy (APD) - UPP & LPP; 383.0=National Democratic Coalition (NDC); 384.0=Liberty Party (LP); 385.0=True Whig Party (TWP); 386.0=Unity Party (UP); 387.0=National Democratic Party of Liberia (NDPL); 389.0=Congress for Democratic Change (CDC); 392.0=Liberian National Union (LINU); 393.0=All Liberia Coalition Party (ALCOP); 394.0=Liberia Reconstruction Party (LRP; 395.0=National Union for Democratic Progress (NUDP); 397.0=Progressive People's Party (PPP); 399.0=Original Congress Party (OCP); 402.0=Grassroot Democratic Party of Liberia (GDPL); 406.0=Liberia Transformation Party (TPL); 409.0=National Patriotic Party (NPP); 420.0=AKFM (Antokon’ny Kongresin’ny Fahaleovantenan’i Madagasikara); 421.0=AKFM Fanavaozana (Antokon’ny Kongresin’ny Fahaleovantenan’i Madagasikara Fanavaozana); 422.0=AME (Antoko Miombon’Ezaka); 423.0=Antoko Maintso (Hasin’i Madagasikara); 424.0=AREMA (Antokin’ny REvolisiona Malagasy); 425.0=AVI (Asa vita no Ifampitsarana); 426.0=CRN-AFFA; 427.0=GRAD ILOAFO (Groupe de Réflexion pour le Développement à Madagascar); 428.0=LEADER FANILO (Liberalisme Economique et Action DEmocratique pour la Réconciliation ); 429.0=Mahaleo tena; 430.0=MAMAFISOA (Malagasy MAndroso ao anatin’ny FIhavanana sy ny SOAtoavina); 431.0=MFM (Mitilona ho amin’ny Fampandrosoana); 432.0=MDM (Miara Mientana ho an’ny Demokrasia); 433.0=MONIMA (MOvement National pour l’Indépendance de Madagascar); 434.0=MTS (Malagasy Tonga Saina); 435.0=RPSD-Vaovao (Rassemblement pour la Social Démocratie); 436.0=TEZA; 437.0=TGV (Tanora malaGasy Vonona); 438.0=TIM (Tiako i Madagasikara); 439.0=UNDD (Union Nationale pour le Développement et la Démocratie); 440.0=MAF AVOKO; 441.0=Ca depend du candidat; 460.0=Alliance for Democracy (AFORD); 461.0=Congress for Democrats (CODE); 462.0=Democratic Progressive Party (DPP); 464.0=Malawi Congress Party (MCP); 465.0=Malawi Democreatic Party (MDP); 466.0=Maravi People's Party (MPP); 468.0=National Salvation Front (NSF); 470.0=New Republican Party (NRP); 471.0=People's Democratic Movement (PDM); 472.0=People's Party (PP); 473.0=People's Progressive Movement (PPM); 475.0=Republican Party (RP); 476.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 500.0=ADEMA – PASJ (Alliance pour la démocratie au Mali) / Dioncounda Traoré; 501.0=BARA (Bloc des alternatives pour le renouveau africain) / Pr. Yoro Diakitéa; 502.0=BDIA – Faso Jigi (Bloc pôur la démocratie et l'intégration africaine) / Ibrahim Bocar Bah; 503.0=CDS – Mogo Tigiya (Convention sociale démocrate) / Mamadou Blaise Sangaré; 504.0=CNAS (Convention nationale des associations de soutien à Soumana Sako); 505.0=CNID – Faso Yiriwa Ton (Congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / Me Mountaga Tall; 506.0=CODEM (Convergence pour le développement du Mali) / Ousséni Amion Guindo; 507.0=LSJ (Ligue solidarité justice) / Oumar Koïta; 508.0=MIRIA (Mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) Mamadou Kassa Traoré; 509.0=MPR (Mouvemùent patriotique pour le renouveau) / Choguel Kokala Maïga; 510.0=PARENA (Parti pour la rennaissance nationale) / Tiébilé Dramé; 511.0=PDES (Parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) ATT / Ahmed Diane Séméga; 512.0=PSP (Parti pour la solidarité et le progrès) Oumar Hamadoun Dicko; 513.0=RPDM (Rassemblement pour le développement du Mali) / Cheick Modibo Diarra; 514.0=RPM (Rassemblement pour le Mali) / IBK ou Ibrahim Boubacar Kéïta; 515.0=SADI (Solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) Dr. Oumar Mariko / Cheick Oumar Sissoko; 516.0=UDD (Union pour la démocratie et le développement) Moussa Balla Coulibaly / Tiéman Coulibaly; 517.0=UM-RDA (Union malienne du rassemeblement démocratique africain) Dr. Badara Aliou Macalou; 518.0=URD (Union pour la République et la démocratie) Soumaïla Cissé / Younoussi Touré; 519.0=YELEMA; 520.0=Party of the mayor / husband / brother / village chief; 521.0=CNRDRE; 540.0=Frelimo; 541.0=Renamo; 542.0=MDM; 543.0=PDD; 544.0=PIMO; 580.0=APP (All People’s Party); 581.0=CoD (Congress of Democrats); 582.0=DTA (DTA of Namibia); 583.0=MAG (Monitor Action Group; 584.0=Namibia DMC (Namibia Democratic Movement for Change); 585.0=NUDO (National Unity Democratic Organisation of Namibia); 586.0=NDP (National Democratic Party of Namibia); 587.0=RDP (Rally for Democracy and Progress); 588.0=RP (Republican Party of Namibia); 589.0=SWANU (Swanu of Namibia); 590.0=SWAPO (SWAPO Party of Namibia); 591.0=UDF (United Democratic Front of Namibia); 592.0=Communist Party; 593.0=DPN (Democratic Party of Namibia); 594.0=UPM (United People’s Movement); 620.0=Advanced Congress of Democrats (ACD); 621.0=Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN); 622.0=Alliance for Democracy (AD); 623.0=African Democratic Congress (ADC); 624.0=All Nigeria People’s Party (ANPP); 625.0=All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA); 626.0=All People’s Party (APP); 627.0=African Renaissance Party (ARP); 628.0=Conscience People’s Congress (CPC); 629.0=Community Party of Nigeria (CPN); 631.0=Democratic People’s Party (DPP); 633.0=Fresh Democratic Party (FDP); 634.0=Labour Party (LP); 636.0=National Conscience Party (NCP); 637.0=New Democrats (ND); 638.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 639.0=Progressive People’s Alliance (PPA); 645.0=Vote for candidate and not party; 660.0=Parti Démocratique Sénégalais; 661.0=Parti Socialiste; 662.0=Alliance des Forces du Progrès; 663.0=Alliance Pour la République; 664.0=REWMI; 665.0=Union pour le Renouveau Démocratique; 666.0=Front pour le Socialisme et la Démocratie/ Benno Jubbel; 667.0=Parti pour l’Indépendance et le Travail; 668.0=Mouvement pour le Rassemblement Démocratique Sénégalais; 669.0=JEF JEL; 670.0=Ligue Démocratique /Mouvement Populaire pour le Travail; 671.0=BOOK GUIS GUIS; 672.0=BENO BOOK YAKAAR; 673.0=Invalid Ballot paper; 700.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 701.0=African Muslim Party (AMP); 702.0=African National Congress (ANC); 703.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 704.0=Congress of the people (COPE); 705.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 706.0=Freedom Front / Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 707.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=Minority Front (MF); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 740.0=CCM; 741.0=CUF; 742.0=CHADEMA; 743.0=UMD; 744.0=NCCR; 746.0=UPDP; 749.0=TLP; 750.0=UDP; 758.0=A good candidate; 759.0=Party with good policy; 780.0=National Resistance Movement [NRM]; 781.0=Forum for Democraric Change [FDC]; 782.0=Democratic Party [DP]; 784.0=Uganda Peoples Congress [UPC]; 785.0=The Peoples Progressive Party [PPP]; 786.0=Social Democratic Party [SDP]; 787.0=Uganda Federal Alliance [UFA]; 788.0=The Justice Forum [JEEMA]; 791.0=Inter Party Coalition; 792.0=Independent candidate; 793.0=Conservative Party (CP); 820.0=Alliance for Democracy & Development (ADD); 821.0=Forum for Democracy & Developments (FDD); 822.0=Heritage Party (HP); 823.0=Movement for Multiparty Democracy (MMD); 824.0=National Movement for Progress (NMP); 825.0=National Restoration Party (NAREP); 826.0=Patriotic Front (PF); 827.0=United National Independence Party (UNIP); 828.0=United Party for National Development (UPND); 829.0=Zambians for Empowerment & Development (ZED); 860.0=Movement for democratic Change-Tsvangirai (MDC-T); 861.0=Zimbabwe African national Union-Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Movement for Democratic Change-Mutambara (MDC-M); 863.0=Mavambo.Kusile.Dawn. (MKD); 864.0=Zimbabwe African Patriotic Union-Dabengwa (ZAPU-Dabengwa); 865.0=Movement for Democratic Change-Ncube (MDC-N); 900.0=Mauritian Labour Party; 901.0=Mauritian Social Democratic Party (PMSD); 903.0=Mauritian Socialist Movement (MSM); 904.0=Mauritian Solidarity Front (FSM); 905.0=Mauritian Militant Movement (MMM); 906.0=National Union (UN); 907.0=Rodrigues Movement (MR); 908.0=Rodrigues People's Organization (OPR); 909.0=Front Patriotique Rodriguais (FPR); 930.0=APC; 931.0=SLPP; 932.0=PMDC; 933.0=NDA; 934.0=UDM; 1100.0=Alliance Nigérienne pour la Démocratie et le Progrès (ANDP Zaman Lahiya); 1101.0=Convention Démocratique et Sociale (CDS Rahama); 1102.0=Mouvement National pour la Société de Développement (MNSD Nassara); 1103.0=Mouvement Démocratique Nigérien pour une Fédération Africaine (MODEN FA Lumana); 1104.0=Parti Nigérien pour l’Auto gestion (PNA Al’Oumat); 1105.0=Parti Nigérien pour la Démocratie et le Socialisme (PNDS Tarayya); 1106.0=Parti Progressiste Nigérien (PPN RDA); 1107.0=Parti Social Démocrate Nigérien (PSDN Alhéri); 1108.0=Parti pour l’Union National et la Démocratie (PUND Salama); 1109.0=Rassemblement pour la Démocratie et le Progrès (RDP Jama’a); 1110.0=Rassemeblement Social Démocrate (RSD Gaskia); 1111.0=Union des Forces Populaires pour la Démocratie et le Progrès (UDFP Sawaba); 1112.0=Union pour la Démocratie et le Progrès Social (UDPS Amana); 1113.0=Union pour la Démocratie et le République (UDR Tabbat); 1114.0=Union des Nigériens Indépendants (UNI); 1115.0=Je voterai celui de la mjorité du village; 1140.0=UNIR (Union pour la République) de Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé; 1141.0=UFC (Union des Forces de Changement) de Gilchrist Olympio; 1142.0=ANC (Alliance Nationale pour le Changement) de Jean-Pierre Fabre; 1143.0=CAR (Comité d’Action pour le Renouveau) de Me Yaovi Agboyibo; 1144.0=CDPA (Convention Démocratique des Peuples Africains) du Professeur Léopold Messan Gnininvi; 1145.0=PRR (Parti du Renouveau et de la Rédemption) de Nicolas Lawson; 1146.0=OBUTS (Organisation pour Batir dans l’Union un Togo Solidaire) d’Agbeyome Kodjo; 1147.0=UDPS (Union pour la Démocratie et le Progrès Social); 1148.0=ADDI (Alliance des Démocrates pour le Développement Intégral) du Dr. Kampatib; 1149.0=Opposition party; 1180.0=Conseil Natinal pour la Défense de la Démocratie-Forces de D; 1181.0=Front National de Liibération (FNL); 1182.0=Unité pour le Progrès National; 1183.0=Front pour la Démocratie au Burundi Sahwanya-Frodebu; 1184.0=Conseil National pour la Défense de la Démocratie (CNDD) (Lé; 1185.0=Mouvement pour la Solidarité et la Démocratie (MSD); 1186.0=Union pour la Paix et la Démocratie - UPD-Zigamibanga; 1187.0=Sahwanya-Frodebu Nyakuri; 1188.0=Front National de Libération (FNL-Miburo); 1189.0=Mouvement de Rassemblement pour la Réhabilitation du Citoyen; 1190.0=It depends on the program of the party; 1220.0=Cameroon People’s Democratic Movement (CPDM); 1221.0=Social Democratic Front (SDF); 1222.0=National Union For Democracy and Progress (UNDP); 1223.0=Union Démocratique du Cameroun (UDC); 1224.0=Mouvement Progressiste (MP); 1225.0=UPC; 1226.0=ADD; 1227.0=MDR; 1260.0=Rassemblement des Républicains (RDR); 1261.0=Parti démocratique de Côte d’Ivoire (PDCI); 1262.0=Front populaire ivoirien (FPI); 1263.0=Union pour la Démocratie et pour la Paix en Côte d’Ivoire (UDPCI); 1264.0=Union démocratique et citoyenne (UDCY); 1265.0=Mouvement des Forces d’Avenir d’Innocent (MFA); 1266.0=Parti Ivoirien des Travailleurs (PIT); 1267.0=Parti des sociaux démocrates (USD); 1268.0=Union Pour la Côte d’Ivoire (UPCI); 1269.0=Independent candidate; 1270.0=Depends on candidates and their projects; 1300.0=Rassemblement du Peuple de Guinée; 1301.0=Union des Forces Democratique de la Guinée; 1302.0=Union des Forces Republicaines; 1303.0=Parti de l’ Espoir pour le Développement National; 1304.0=Nouvelle Generation pour la Republique; 1305.0=Union pour le progrés; 1306.0=Parti de l’Unité et du Progrés; 1307.0=Guinée pour Tous; 1308.0=Rassemblement pour le Développement Intégré de la Guinée; 1309.0=Rassemblement Des Républicains; 1310.0=Union pour le Progrès et du Renouveau; 1311.0=Nouvelles Forces Démocratiques; 1340.0=Ethiopian Peoples Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF); 1341.0=Ethiopian Democratic Party (EDP); 1342.0=Ethiopian Federal Democratic Unity Party (Medrek); 1343.0=Coalition for Democracy and Unity (CDU); 1344.0=Unity for Democracy and Justice Party (UDJP); 1346.0=Ethiopian Raie Party (ERP); 1347.0=Blue Party; 1348.0=Ethiopian Justice & Democratic Forces Front (EJDFF); 1349.0=Oromo Federalist Party; 1350.0=Sidama Liberation Movement (SLM); 1420.0=National Liberation Front; 1421.0=National Rally for Democracy; 1422.0=Front of Socialist Forces; 1423.0=Rally for Culture and Democracy; 1424.0=Workers’ Party; 1425.0=Renaissance Movement; 1426.0=Movement of Society for Peace; 1427.0=TAJ; 1428.0=Party of Algerian Renewal; 1429.0=Algerian National Front; 1430.0=National Direction; 1431.0=Islamic Direction; 1432.0=Socialist Direction; 1433.0=Democratic Direction; 1434.0=Capitalist Direction; 1435.0=Party of the New Generation; 1460.0=Freedom and Justice Party (Mohammad Morsi); 1461.0=Light Party; 1462.0=Constitution Party; 1463.0=Egyptian Social Democratic Party; 1464.0=Strong Egypt Party (Abdel Moneim Aboul Fotouh); 1465.0=New Center Party; 1466.0=Dignity Party; 1467.0=Flag Party (Hazem Salah Abo Ismail); 1468.0=The Homeland Party; 1469.0=New Wafd Party; 1470.0=Popular Socialist Alliance Party; 1471.0=Ghad Al-Thawra Party; 1472.0=Popular Current Party (Hamdeen Sabahi); 1473.0=Conference Party (Amro Musa); 1474.0=Ahmad Shafiq; 1475.0=The army; 1500.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (U.S.F.P); 1501.0=Istiqlal Party (P.I); 1502.0=Party of Justice and Development (P.J.D); 1503.0=National Rally of Independents (R.N.I); 1504.0=Popular Movement (M.P); 1505.0=Party of Socialist Unity (P.S.U); 1506.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (P.P.S); 1507.0=Constitutional Union (U.C); 1508.0=Social Democratic Movement (M.D.S); 1509.0=Front Party of Democratic Forces (F.F.D); 1510.0=Action Party (P.A); 1511.0=Party of the Democratic Socialist Avan -Garde (Pads); 1512.0=Party of Social Center (Pc); 1513.0=National Assembly Ittihadi (C.N.I); 1514.0=Party of Citizen Forces (P.F.C); 1515.0=Party of Reform and Development (P.R.D); 1516.0=Liberal Moroccan Party (P.M.L); 1517.0=Party of Renewal and Equity (P.R.E); 1518.0=Party of Renaissance and Virtue; 1519.0=Socialist Party; 1520.0=Labour Party; 1521.0=Authenticity and Modernity Party (Pam); 1522.0=Annahda Party; 1523.0=Al Amal Party; 1524.0=Moroccan Union for Democracy; 1525.0=Party of Democratic Society; 1526.0=Party of Freedom and Social Justice; 1527.0=Annajah Addimoqrati Party; 1528.0=Unity and Democracy Party; 1529.0=Al Ahd Addimoqrati Party; 1530.0=National Union for Popular Forces (U.N.F.P); 1531.0=Al Shurra and Istiklal Party; 1532.0=Party of Environment and Sustainable Development; 1533.0=Green Party of The Left; 1540.0=National Congress Party; 1541.0=Popular Congress Party; 1542.0=Al-Umma Party; 1543.0=Sudanese Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular Freedom; 1545.0=Democratic Unionist Origin Party; 1580.0=An-Nahda; 1581.0=Nidaa Tounes; 1582.0=The Congress for the Republic (CPR); 1583.0=Democratic Forum for Labour and Liberties or (FDTL); 1584.0=The Republican Party (Al-Hizeb Al-Joumhouri); 1585.0=Parti la voie Tunisienne (Hizeb Al-Masar Al-Tunisi); 1586.0=Tunisian Workers’s Party; 1587.0=The Popular Front; 1588.0=The People’s Petition for Freedom, Justice, and Development Party; 1589.0=Hizb Uttahrir; 1590.0=Elwafa Litounes Movement; 9995.0=Others; 9996.0=Not asked; 9997.0=Would not vote; 9998.0=Refused to answer; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q99OTHER": { "question": "Q99other. Vote for which party (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "" }, "Q102OTHER": { "question": "Q102other. Race of Respondent (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q103OTHER": { "question": "Q103other. Language of interview (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "" }, "Q105": { "question": "Q105. Roof of respondent's home", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Metal, tin or zinc; 2.0=Tiles; 3.0=Shingles; 4.0=Thatch or grass; 5.0=Plastic sheets; 6.0=Asbestos; 7.0=Multiple materials; 8.0=Some other material; 9.0=Could not tell/could not see; 10.0=Concrete" }, "Q107D": { "question": "Q107d. Feel threatened", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q107E": { "question": "Q107e. Physically threatened", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q108": { "question": "Q108. Proportion difficulty answering", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Few; 2.0=Some; 3.0=Most; 4.0=All" }, "Q110A": { "question": "Q110a. Respondent friendly", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Friendly; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Hostile" }, "Q110B": { "question": "Q110b. Respondent interested", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Interested; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Bored" }, "Q110C": { "question": "Q110c. Respondent cooperative", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Cooperative; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Uncooperative" }, "Q110D": { "question": "Q110d. Respondent patient", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Patient; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Impatient" }, "Q110E": { "question": "Q110e. Respondent at ease", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=At ease; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Suspicious" }, "Q110F": { "question": "Q110f. Respondent honest", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Honest; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Misleading" }, "Q116": { "question": "Q116. Interviewer's home language", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Kiswahili; 5.0=Arabic; 10.0=Bassa; 15.0=Fulfuldé; 17.0=Hausa; 29.0=Ndau; 30.0=Ndebele; 39.0=Yoruba; 100.0=Fon; 101.0=Adja; 102.0=Bariba; 103.0=Dendi; 104.0=Yoruba; 106.0=Peulh; 108.0=Boo; 140.0=Setswana; 144.0=Ikalanga/Sekalaka; 147.0=Sebirwa; 180.0=Mooré; 181.0=Dioula; 182.0=Fulfuldé; 183.0=Gulmacema; 184.0=Gourounsi; 185.0=Bissa; 186.0=Bobo; 187.0=Birifor; 188.0=Dagari; 189.0=Lobi; 190.0=Samo; 191.0=Sénoufo; 192.0=Bwamu; 193.0=Goin; 194.0=Yanan; 195.0=Marka; 196.0=Kassena; 197.0=Fulsé; 220.0=Crioulo; 260.0=Akan; 261.0=Ewe; 262.0=Ga/Dangbe; 263.0=Dagbani; 264.0=Hausa; 265.0=Dagare; 266.0=Waale; 272.0=Frafra; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 306.0=Meru / Embu; 307.0=Maasai / Samburu; 308.0=Mijikenda; 309.0=Taita; 310.0=Somali; 311.0=Pokot; 312.0=Turkana; 340.0=Sesotho; 380.0=Bassa; 384.0=Gio; 385.0=Gola; 386.0=Grebo; 387.0=Kissi; 388.0=Kpelle; 389.0=Krahn; 390.0=Kru; 391.0=Lorma; 393.0=Mano; 395.0=Vai; 396.0=Liberian Simple English; 420.0=\"Official\" Malagasy; 421.0=Malagasy dialect; 422.0=Chinois; 423.0=Comorien; 424.0=Indo-pakistanais; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 463.0=Chichewa; 466.0=Chilomwe; 471.0=Chitonga; 500.0=Arabe; 501.0=Bambara; 502.0=Bella; 503.0=Bobo; 504.0=Bozo; 505.0=Dogon; 506.0=Haoussa; 507.0=Kakolo; 508.0=Khassonké; 509.0=Malinké; 510.0=Maure; 511.0=Mianka; 512.0=Mossi; 513.0=Peulh / Fulfude; 514.0=Samogo; 515.0=Senufo; 516.0=Soninké / Sarakollé; 517.0=Sonrhaï; 518.0=Tamasheq; 519.0=Zerma; 540.0=Makua; 541.0=Sena; 542.0=Ndau; 543.0=Changana; 544.0=Nyanja; 545.0=Chope; 546.0=Bitonga; 547.0=Makonde; 548.0=Chuabo; 549.0=Ajaua; 554.0=Chitewe; 555.0=Chitswa; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 628.0=Ibibio; 629.0=Kanuri; 630.0=Tiv; 632.0=Ijaw; 633.0=Edo; 634.0=Igala; 639.0=Idoma; 642.0=Jukun; 652.0=Bajju; 659.0=Bassa; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 665.0=Diola; 666.0=Manjack; 667.0=Bainouk; 668.0=Bassari; 700.0=Afrikaans; 701.0=Ndebele; 702.0=Xhosa; 703.0=Pedi/Spedi/North Sotho; 704.0=Sesotho/Sotho/South Sotho; 705.0=Setswana/Tswana; 706.0=Shangaan; 707.0=Swazi; 708.0=Venda; 709.0=Zulu; 740.0=Kinyakyusa; 741.0=Kichaga; 742.0=Kihaya; 745.0=Kipare; 746.0=Kihehe; 749.0=Kisukuma; 751.0=Kimeru; 752.0=Kikurya; 764.0=Kijita; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaba; 785.0=Lukhonjo; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimajong; 800.0=Rufumbira; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 826.0=Tumbuka; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Lala; 830.0=Kunda; 831.0=Lamba; 832.0=Lungu; 833.0=Senga; 834.0=Tokaleya; 835.0=Ushi; 836.0=Tabwa; 837.0=Namwanga; 838.0=Lunda; 839.0=Bisa; 840.0=Nkoya; 841.0=Mambwe; 842.0=Lenje; 843.0=Ngoni; 844.0=Soli; 845.0=Ila; 846.0=Nyika; 860.0=Ndebele; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Zezuru; 863.0=Korekore; 864.0=Karanga; 865.0=Manyika; 866.0=Ndau; 900.0=Creole; 901.0=Bhojpuri; 930.0=Krio; 931.0=Mende; 932.0=Temne; 933.0=Limba; 1100.0=Haoussa; 1101.0=Zarrma/Songhaï; 1102.0=Fulfuldé; 1103.0=Touareg; 1104.0=Béri béri; 1105.0=Gourmantchéma; 1106.0=Arabe; 1107.0=Toubou; 1140.0=Ewé; 1141.0=Mina (Guen); 1142.0=Kabyè; 1143.0=Tem (Kotokoli); 1144.0=Ben (Moba); 1145.0=Nawdem (Losso); 1146.0=Lama (Lamba); 1147.0=Ifè (Ana); 1148.0=Ikposso (Akposso); 1149.0=N’Tcha (Bassar); 1160.0=Anyanga; 1180.0=Kirundi; 1220.0=Foufoulde; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1223.0=Bafang; 1224.0=Douala; 1225.0=Babjoun; 1226.0=Banen; 1227.0=Bassa; 1228.0=Bayangam; 1229.0=Eton; 1230.0=Kotoko; 1231.0=Mafa; 1232.0=Mbo; 1233.0=Ntoumou; 1234.0=Nyem Nyem; 1260.0=Abbey; 1261.0=Abron; 1262.0=Adjoukrou; 1263.0=Agni; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1269.0=Dida; 1270.0=Godié; 1271.0=Gouro; 1273.0=Guéré; 1274.0=Koulango; 1275.0=Kroumen; 1276.0=Lobi; 1277.0=Malinké/ Dioula; 1278.0=Sénoufo; 1279.0=Yacouba; 1280.0=WOBE; 1281.0=TOURA; 1282.0=DAHOMEY; 1283.0=ABOURE; 1284.0=AHIZI; 1300.0=Soussou; 1301.0=Baga; 1302.0=Poular; 1303.0=Djalounké; 1304.0=Diakanké; 1305.0=Maninka; 1306.0=Konianké; 1307.0=Kpelé; 1308.0=Mano; 1309.0=Kono; 1310.0=Loma; 1311.0=Manian; 1312.0=Kissié; 1340.0=Afan Oromo (Oromifa); 1341.0=Amharic; 1342.0=Somaligna; 1343.0=Tigrigna; 1344.0=Sidamingna; 1345.0=Guragigna; 1346.0=Welaitigna; 1347.0=Hadiyagna; 1348.0=Afarigna; 1349.0=Gamogna; 1358.0=Silte; 1363.0=Kembata; 1500.0=Tamazight; 1580.0=Amazigh; 1620.0=siSwati; 2620.0=Jaba; 2621.0=Koro; 2622.0=Babur; 2623.0=Izere; 2624.0=Ngas; 2625.0=Zuru; 2626.0=Sayawa; 2627.0=Burah; 2628.0=Bachama; 2629.0=Jarawa; 2630.0=Ron; 2761.0=Kiluri; 9995.0=Others; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q116OTHER": { "question": "Q116other. Interviewer's home language (verbatim)", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q117": { "question": "Q117. Interviewer's education", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 3.0=Primary school completed; 4.0=Some secondary/high school; 5.0=High school completed; 6.0=Post secondary qualifications (not university); 7.0=Some university; 8.0=University completed; 9.0=Post graduate" }, "withinwt": { "question": "Within country weighting factor", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "" }, "combinwt": { "question": "Multi-country weighting factor", "rounds": "R5", "value_labels": "" }, "West.Africa.only": { "question": "COUNTRY.BY.REGION = 1 (FILTER)", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "0.0=Not Selected; 1.0=Selected" }, "East.Africa.only": { "question": "COUNTRY.BY.REGION = 2 (FILTER)", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "0.0=Not Selected; 1.0=Selected" }, "Southern.Africa.only": { "question": "COUNTRY.BY.REGION = 3 (FILTER)", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "0.0=Not Selected; 1.0=Selected" }, "North.Africa.only": { "question": "COUNTRY.BY.REGION = 4 (FILTER)", "rounds": "R5;R6", "value_labels": "0.0=Not Selected; 1.0=Selected" }, "R1.only": { "question": "R1.only", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "0.0=Not Selected; 1.0=Selected" }, "R2.only": { "question": "R2.only", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "0.0=Not Selected; 1.0=Selected" }, "R3.only": { "question": "R3.only", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "0.0=Not Selected; 1.0=Selected" }, "R4.only": { "question": "R4.only", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "0.0=Not Selected; 1.0=Selected" }, "AGE_COND": { "question": "Q1. Age", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7", "value_labels": "1.0=18-35; 2.0=36-50; 3.0=51 and above; 8.0=Refused to answer; 9.0=Don't know" }, "EDUC_COND": { "question": "Q97. Education", "rounds": "R5;R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "0.0=No formal education; 1.0=Primary; 2.0=Secondary; 3.0=Post-secondary; 9.0=Don't know" }, "LivedPoverty": { "question": "Lived Poverty Index (average index of 5 poverty items)", "rounds": "R5;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "DemandDemo": { "question": "Demand for Democracy (additive index of 4 democratic commitments: support (1,2=0)(3=1)(else=sysmis) + reject (5,4,3,9=0)(2,1=1)(else=sysmis)", "rounds": "R5;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "0.0=No demand for democracy; 1.0=Agrees w/ 1 of 4 components; 2.0=Agrees w/ 2 of 4 components; 3.0=Agrees w/ 3 of 4 components; 4.0=Full demand for democracy" }, "SupplyDemo": { "question": "Supply of Democracy (additive index of 2 items: satisfaction (0,1,2,9=0)(3,4=1)(else=sysmis) + extent (1,2,8,9=0)(3,4=1)(else=sysmis)", "rounds": "R5;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "0.0=Perceives no supply; 1.0=Perceives supply of one, not both; 2.0=Perceives full supply of democracy (Extent +Satisfaction)" }, "COUNTRY_R5List": { "question": "Country in R5 Alphabetical Order", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=Algeria; 2.0=Benin; 3.0=Botswana; 4.0=Burkina Faso; 5.0=Burundi; 6.0=Cameroon; 7.0=Cape Verde; 8.0=Cote d'Ivoire; 9.0=Egypt; 11.0=Ghana; 12.0=Guinea; 13.0=Kenya; 14.0=Lesotho; 15.0=Liberia; 16.0=Madagascar; 17.0=Malawi; 18.0=Mali; 19.0=Mauritius; 20.0=Morocco; 21.0=Mozambique; 22.0=Namibia; 23.0=Niger; 24.0=Nigeria; 25.0=Senegal; 26.0=Sierra Leone; 27.0=South Africa; 28.0=Sudan; 29.0=Swaziland; 30.0=Tanzania; 31.0=Togo; 32.0=Tunisia; 33.0=Uganda; 34.0=Zambia; 35.0=Zimbabwe; 36.0=Gabon; 37.0=São Tomé and Príncipe" }, "LOCATION.LEVEL.1": { "question": "Location Level 1", "rounds": "R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "EA_FAC_F": { "question": "EA-FAC-F. Bank in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Can't determine" }, "EA_FAC_G": { "question": "EA-FAC-G. Paid transport in the PSU/EA", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Can't determine" }, "EA_ROAD_A": { "question": "EA-ROAD-A. Tarred/ paved road", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "EA_ROAD_B": { "question": "EA-ROAD-B. Impassable road", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "NOCALL_4OTHER": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 4 (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "NOCALL_5OTHER": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 5 (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q6": { "question": "Q6. Country's economic condition compared to 12 months ago", "rounds": "R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much worse; 2.0=Worse; 3.0=Same; 4.0=Better; 5.0=Much Better; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q8F": { "question": "Q8f. Frequency going without basic necessities", "rounds": "R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=About once every two or three months; 2.0=About once a month; 3.0=Two or three times a month; 4.0=About once a week; 5.0=Several times a week; 6.0=Every day; 7.0=Not Applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused to answer" }, "Q9": { "question": "Q9. How often received remittances", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a year; 2.0=At least once a year; 3.0=At least every 6 months; 4.0=At least every 3 months; 5.0=At least once a month; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q11A": { "question": "Q11a. Had something stolen from house", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes, once; 2.0=Yes, twice; 3.0=Yes, three or more times; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q11B": { "question": "Q11b. Have been physically attacked", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes, once; 2.0=Yes, twice; 3.0=Yes, three or more times; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q12D": { "question": "Q12d. Internet", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q12E": { "question": "Q12e. Social media", "rounds": "R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q19A": { "question": "Q19a. Member of religious group", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not a Member; 1.0=Inactive Member; 2.0=Active Member; 3.0=Official Leader; 9.0=Don't Know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q19B": { "question": "Q19b. Member of voluntary association or community group", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not a Member; 1.0=Inactive Member; 2.0=Active Member; 3.0=Official Leader; 9.0=Don't Know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q20A": { "question": "Q20a. Attend a community meeting", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, would never do this; 1.0=No, but would do if had the chance; 2.0=Yes, once or twice; 3.0=Yes, several times; 4.0=Yes, often; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q20B": { "question": "Q20b. Join others to raise an issue", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, would never do this; 1.0=No, but would do if had the chance; 2.0=Yes, once or twice; 3.0=Yes, several times; 4.0=Yes, often; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q24C": { "question": "Q24c. Contact official of a government agency", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q24D": { "question": "Q24d. Contact political party official", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not Asked in this Country" }, "Q24E": { "question": "Q24e. Contact traditional leader", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not Asked in Country" }, "Q24F": { "question": "Q24f. Contact religious leader", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q26F": { "question": "Q26f. Citizens agree with community on political issues", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Never do; 2.0=Do only if they choose; 3.0=Always do; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q27D": { "question": "Q27d. Refuse to pay tax or fee to government", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, would never do this; 1.0=No, but would do if had the chance; 2.0=Yes, once or twice; 3.0=Yes, several times; 4.0=Yes, often; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q27E": { "question": "Q27e. Attend a demonstration or protest march", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, would never do this; 1.0=No, but would do if had the chance; 2.0=Yes, once or twice; 3.0=Yes, several times; 4.0=Yes, often; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q28C": { "question": "Q28c. Reject one-man rule", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Neither Approve Nor Disapprove; 4.0=Approve; 5.0=Strongly Approve; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not Asked in Country" }, "Q28D_NAF": { "question": "Q28d_NAF. A system governed by Islamic law without elections or political parties", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Neither Approve Nor Disapprove; 4.0=Approve; 5.0=Strongly Approve; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q29D": { "question": "Q29d. Democracy - 3rd response (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "" }, "Q29E": { "question": "Q29e. Democracy - 1st response (code)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Nothing/Democracy has no meaning; 1.0=Civil liberties / personal freedoms; 2.0=Government by, for, of the people / popular rule; 3.0=Voting / elections / multiparty competition; 4.0=Peace / unity / power sharing; 5.0=Social / economic development; 6.0=Equality / justice; 7.0=Majority rule; 8.0=Governance / effectiveness / accountability / rule of law; 9.0=National independence / people's self determination; 10.0=Mutual respect; 11.0=Working together; 12.0=Other positive meanings; 13.0=Conflict / confusion; 14.0=Corruption / abuse of power; 15.0=Social / economic hardship; 16.0=Other negative meanings; 17.0=Civilian politics / government; 18.0=Change of government / leadership / laws; 19.0=Other null/neutral meanings; 9998.0=Refused to Answer; 9999.0=Don't know / Did not understand the question" }, "Q29F": { "question": "Q29f. Democracy - 2nd response (code)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Nothing/Democracy has no meaning; 1.0=Civil liberties / personal freedoms; 2.0=Government by, for, of the people / popular rule; 3.0=Voting / elections / multiparty competition; 4.0=Peace / unity / power sharing; 5.0=Social / economic development; 6.0=Equality / justice; 7.0=Majority rule; 8.0=Governance / effectiveness / accountability / rule of law; 9.0=National independence / people's self determination; 10.0=Mutual respect; 11.0=Working together; 12.0=Other positive meanings; 13.0=Conflict / confusion; 14.0=Corruption / abuse of power; 15.0=Social / economic hardship; 16.0=Other negative meanings; 17.0=Civilian politics / government; 18.0=Change of government / leadership / laws; 19.0=Other null/neutral meanings; 9996.0=No further reply" }, "Q29G": { "question": "Q29g. Democracy - 3rd response (code)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Nothing/Democracy has no meaning; 1.0=Civil liberties / personal freedoms; 2.0=Government by, for, of the people / popular rule; 3.0=Voting / elections / multiparty competition; 4.0=Peace / unity / power sharing; 5.0=Social / economic development; 6.0=Equality / justice; 7.0=Majority rule; 8.0=Governance / effectiveness / accountability / rule of law; 9.0=National independence / people's self determination; 10.0=Mutual respect; 11.0=Working together; 12.0=Other positive meanings; 13.0=Conflict / confusion; 14.0=Corruption / abuse of power; 15.0=Social / economic hardship; 16.0=Other negative meanings; 17.0=Civilian politics / government; 18.0=Change of government / leadership / laws; 19.0=Other null/neutral meanings; 9996.0=No further reply" }, "Q39_NAF_A": { "question": "Q39_NAF_a. Democracy is a system that contradicts the teachings of Islam", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Agree; 2.0=Agree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Disagree; 5.0=Strongly disagree; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q39_NAF_B": { "question": "Q39_NAF_b. In a Muslim country, non-Muslims should enjoy less political rights than Muslims.", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Agree; 2.0=Agree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Disagree; 5.0=Strongly disagree; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q39_NAF_C": { "question": "Q39_NAF_c. Religious leaders like imams, preachers and priests should not interfere in voters' decisions in elections", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Agree; 2.0=Agree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Disagree; 5.0=Strongly disagree; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q39_NAF_D": { "question": "Q39_NAF_d. Our country is better off if religious people hold public positions in the state.", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Agree; 2.0=Agree; 3.0=Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4.0=Disagree; 5.0=Strongly disagree; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q48D": { "question": "Q48d. Elections: voters are bribed", "rounds": "R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Sometimes; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q48E": { "question": "Q48e. Elections: voters have genuine choice", "rounds": "R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Sometimes; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q48F": { "question": "Q48f. Elections: voters threatened", "rounds": "R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Sometimes; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q51D": { "question": "Q51d. How often ordinary people unpunished", "rounds": "R6;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q52F": { "question": "Q52f. Trust the ruling party", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not Asked in this Country" }, "Q52G": { "question": "Q52g. Trust opposition political parties", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not Asked in this Country" }, "Q52H": { "question": "Q52h. Trust police", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q52I": { "question": "Q52i. Trust army", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q52J": { "question": "Q52j. Trust courts of law", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q52K": { "question": "Q52k. Trust traditional leaders", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not Asked in Country" }, "Q52L": { "question": "Q52l. Trust religious leaders", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q53C": { "question": "Q53c. Corruption: government officials", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q53D": { "question": "Q53d. Corruption: local government councilors", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not Asked in Country" }, "Q53E": { "question": "Q53e. Corruption: police", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q53F": { "question": "Q53f. Corruption: tax officials", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q53G": { "question": "Q53g. Corruption: judges and magistrates", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q53H": { "question": "Q53h. Corruption: traditional leaders", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not Asked in Country" }, "Q53I": { "question": "Q53i. Corruption: religious leaders", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q53J": { "question": "Q53j. Corruption: business executives", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q55A": { "question": "Q55a. Difficulty to obtain public school services", "rounds": "R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Easy; 2.0=Easy; 3.0=Difficult; 4.0=Very Difficult; 7.0=No contact; 9.0=Don't Know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q55B": { "question": "Q55b. Pay bribe for school services", "rounds": "R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No contact; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q55C": { "question": "Q55c. Difficulty to obtain medical treatment", "rounds": "R6;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Easy; 2.0=Easy; 3.0=Difficult; 4.0=Very Difficult; 7.0=No contact; 9.0=Don't Know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q55D": { "question": "Q55d. Pay bribe for treatment at public clinic or hospital", "rounds": "R6;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No contact; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q55E": { "question": "Q55e. Difficulty to obtain identity document", "rounds": "R6;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Easy; 2.0=Easy; 3.0=Difficult; 4.0=Very Difficult; 7.0=No contact; 9.0=Don't Know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q55F": { "question": "Q55f. Pay bribe for document or permit", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No contact; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q55G": { "question": "Q55g. Difficulty to obtain household services", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Easy; 2.0=Easy; 3.0=Difficult; 4.0=Very Difficult; 7.0=No contact; 9.0=Don't Know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q55H": { "question": "Q55h. Pay bribe for household services", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No contact; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q55I": { "question": "Q55i. Difficulty to obtain help from the police", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Easy; 2.0=Easy; 3.0=Difficult; 4.0=Very Difficult; 7.0=No contact; 9.0=Don't Know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q55J": { "question": "Q55j. Pay bribe to avoid problem with police", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No contact; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q55K": { "question": "Q55k. Difficulty to obtain assistance from courts", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Easy; 2.0=Easy; 3.0=Difficult; 4.0=Very Difficult; 7.0=No contact; 9.0=Don't Know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q55L": { "question": "Q55l. Pay bribe to get assistance from courts", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or Twice; 2.0=A Few times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No contact; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q56": { "question": "Q56. Reported payment of bribes to government", "rounds": "R6;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 7.0=Not Applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q58OTHER": { "question": "Q58other. Main reason for not reporting corruption (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "" }, "Q60PT1": { "question": "Q60pt1. Most important problems - 1st response", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Nothing/ no problems; 1.0=Management of the economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/destitution; 5.0=Rates and Taxes; 6.0=Loans / credit; 7.0=Farming/agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure / roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/street children/homeless children; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness / Disease; 23.0=Crime and Security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues / women's rights; 29.0=Democracy/political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 33.0=Inflation; 34.0=Ebola; 35.0=Terrorism; 180.0=Mills; 380.0=Ebola epidemic; 420.0=Inflation/depreciation of the national currency; 421.0=Leaders fail to the patriotism; 422.0=Natural disasters (locusts, cylcone, floods...); 620.0=Boko Haram; 900.0=Drugs; 930.0=Ebola; 1460.0=Terrorism; 1580.0=Inflation; 1581.0=Development; 1620.0=Elderly Grants; 9995.0=Other; 9998.0=Refused to answer; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q60PT1OTHER": { "question": "Q60pt1other. MIP - 1st response (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "" }, "Q60PT2": { "question": "Q60pt2. Most important problems - 2nd response", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Management of the economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/destitution; 5.0=Rates and Taxes; 6.0=Loans / credit; 7.0=Farming/agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure / roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/street children/homeless children; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness / Disease; 23.0=Crime and Security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues / women's rights; 29.0=Democracy/political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 33.0=Inflation; 34.0=Ebola; 35.0=Terrorism; 180.0=Mills; 380.0=Ebola epidemic; 420.0=Inflation/depreciation of the national currency; 421.0=Leaders fail to the patriotism; 422.0=Natural disasters (locusts, cyclone, floods...); 620.0=Boko Haram; 900.0=Drugs; 930.0=Ebola; 1460.0=Terrorism; 1580.0=Inflation; 1581.0=Development; 1620.0=Elderly Grants; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further reply; 9998.0=Refused to answer" }, "Q60PT2OTHER": { "question": "Q60pt2other. MIP - 2nd response (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "" }, "Q60PT3": { "question": "Q60pt3. Most important problems - 3rd response", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Management of the economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/destitution; 5.0=Rates and Taxes; 6.0=Loans / credit; 7.0=Farming/agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure / roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/street children/homeless children; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness / Disease; 23.0=Crime and Security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues / women's rights; 29.0=Democracy/political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 33.0=Inflation; 34.0=Ebola; 35.0=Terrorism; 180.0=Mills; 380.0=Ebola epidemic; 420.0=Inflation/depreciation of the national currency; 421.0=Leaders fail to the patriotism; 422.0=Natural disasters (locusts, cyclone, floods...); 620.0=Boko Haram; 900.0=Drugs; 930.0=Ebola; 1460.0=Terrorism; 1580.0=Inflation; 1620.0=Elderly Grants; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further reply; 9998.0=Refused to answer" }, "Q60PT3OTHER": { "question": "Q60pt3other. MIP - 3rd response (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "" }, "Q62": { "question": "Q62. Main difference between ruling and opposition parties", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=There is no difference; 1.0=The honesty or integrity of party leaders; 2.0=The religion of party leaders or members; 3.0=Their economic and development policies; 4.0=The experience of party leaders; 5.0=The ethnicity of party leaders or members; 6.0=The personalities of party leaders; 7.0=The regional identity of party leaders or members; 8.0=None of these / Some other answer; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not Asked in this Country" }, "Q66F": { "question": "Q66f. Handling reducing crime", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know / Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q66G": { "question": "Q66g. Handling improving basic health services", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know / Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q66H": { "question": "Q66h. Handling addressing educational needs", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know / Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q66I": { "question": "Q66i. Handling providing water and sanitation services", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know / Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q66J": { "question": "Q66j. Handling ensuring enough to eat", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know / Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q66K": { "question": "Q66k. Handling fighting corruption", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know / Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q66L": { "question": "Q66l. Handling maintaining roads and bridges", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know / Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q66M": { "question": "Q66m. Handling providing reliable electric supply", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 9.0=Don't know / Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q71BOTHER": { "question": "Q71bother. Most effective way to combat corruption (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "" }, "Q72": { "question": "Q72. Contact with government court or tribunal", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once; 2.0=Twice; 3.0=Three or more times; 9.0=Don't know / Can't remember; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q74A": { "question": "Q74a. 1st reason for not taking case to court", "rounds": "R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Most people do take cases to court; 1.0=They cannot find a lawyer; 2.0=Lawyers are too expensive; 3.0=Absence of legal aid services / absence of free legal help; 4.0=Court costs are too expensive; 5.0=Judges, prosecutors or court officials will demand money; 6.0=People don't have enough time to go to court; 7.0=The distance to the courts is too far; 8.0=They don't speak the language spoken in the court; 9.0=They don't know their legal rights and remedies; 10.0=They don't know how to take a case to court; 11.0=They think the processes are too complex; 12.0=They expect the case to take too long; 13.0=They think the judges and court officials are incompetent; 14.0=They do not expect fair treatment; 15.0=They do not think the judges or courts are independent; 16.0=Don't trust the courts; 17.0=The courts favor the rich / powerful; 18.0=They prefer to go to traditional leaders / local council; 19.0=Fear; 20.0=Forgive the perpetrator; 21.0=Amicable solution/Settlement; 100.0=Forgive / Trusting God; 101.0=Fear / For fear of consequences / avoid problems; 140.0=People are afraid of the consequences; 141.0=Forgiveness; 180.0=Fear; 220.0=Fear of reprisals; 221.0=Avoid problems / conflicts; 420.0=People are afraid to run in an administrative office; 421.0=People are afraid of the consequences (reprisals); 422.0=People want to preserves social bonds; 460.0=Discuss locally with offender; 461.0=Feel compassion towards offender; 462.0=Dread court process (including cross exam); 463.0=Fear (unspecified); 464.0=Offender is relation- avoid court punishment; 465.0=Offender forgiven instead; 466.0=Courts are corrupt (can be bribed/offender not afriad of them); 467.0=Drea court process (can be remanded); 468.0=Fear of offender (too powerful/power to bewitch); 469.0=Avoid creating enemity; 470.0=Dread court process (unpredictable/unsure of outcome); 660.0=Amicable solution; 661.0=Forgiveness/Tolerance; 662.0=Afraid of justice/of the consequences; 663.0=Trusting God; 700.0=Fear/They are Scared; 780.0=Fear; 820.0=They settle outside of court; 821.0=Fear; 822.0=They forgave/pitied the offender; 1100.0=Tolerance; 1101.0=Leave it to God; 1102.0=Fear; 1103.0=Patience; 1140.0=Afraid; 1141.0=Forgiveness; 1142.0=Amicable solution; 1143.0=Avoid division; 1144.0=Tolerance; 1260.0=La Peur; 1300.0=Fear of consequences or retaliation; 1301.0=Attachement to family or neighbours; 1302.0=God and forgiveness; 1580.0=Fear of consequences/police/courts/law; 1581.0=To avoid problems; 1700.0=Peur, Peur des conséquences ou représailles; 1701.0=Dieu, Amour, Pardon, Parenté et réglement à l'amiable; 9995.0=Other; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q74AOTHER": { "question": "Q74aOther. 1st reason for not taking case to court (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "" }, "Q74B": { "question": "Q74b. 2nd reason for not taking case to court", "rounds": "R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Most people do take cases to court; 1.0=They cannot find a lawyer; 2.0=Lawyers are too expensive; 3.0=Absence of legal aid services / absence of free legal help; 4.0=Court costs are too expensive; 5.0=Judges, prosecutors or court officials will demand money; 6.0=People don't have enough time to go to court; 7.0=The distance to the courts is too far; 8.0=They don't speak the language spoken in the court; 9.0=They don't know their legal rights and remedies; 10.0=They don't know how to take a case to court; 11.0=They think the processes are too complex; 12.0=They expect the case to take too long; 13.0=They think the judges and court officials are incompetent; 14.0=They do not expect fair treatment; 15.0=They do not think the judges or courts are independent; 16.0=Don't trust the courts; 17.0=The courts favor the rich / powerful; 18.0=They prefer to go to traditional leaders / local council; 19.0=Fear; 20.0=Forgive; 21.0=Amicable solution/Settlement; 100.0=Forgive / Trusting God; 101.0=Fear / For fear of consequences / avoid problems; 140.0=People are afraid of the consequences; 141.0=Forgiveness; 180.0=Fear; 220.0=Fear of reprisals; 221.0=Avoid problems / conflicts; 420.0=People are afraid to run in an administrative office; 421.0=People are afraid of the consequences (reprisals); 422.0=People want to preserve social bonds; 460.0=Discuss locally with offender; 461.0=Feel compassion towards offender; 462.0=Dread court process (including cross exam); 463.0=Fear (unspecified); 464.0=Offender is relation- avoid court punishment; 465.0=Offender forgiven instead; 466.0=Courts are corrupt (can be bribed/offender not afriad of them); 467.0=Drea court process (can be remanded); 468.0=Fear of offender (too powerful/power to bewitch); 469.0=Avoid creating enemity; 470.0=Dread court process (unpredictable/unsure of outcome); 660.0=Amicable solutions; 661.0=Forgiveness/Tolerance; 662.0=Afraid of justice/of the consequence; 663.0=Trusting God; 700.0=Fear/They are Scared; 780.0=Fear; 820.0=They settle outside of court; 821.0=Fear; 822.0=They forgave/pitied the offender; 1100.0=Tolerance; 1101.0=Leave it to God; 1102.0=Fear; 1103.0=Patience; 1140.0=Afraid; 1141.0=Forgiveness; 1143.0=Avoid division; 1260.0=La Peur; 1300.0=Fear of consequences and retaliation; 1301.0=Connection to family and neighbours; 1302.0=God anf forgiveness; 1580.0=Feel threatened; 1700.0=Peur, Peur des conséquences ou représailles; 1701.0=Dieu, Amour, Pardon, Parenté et réglement à l'amiable; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further Answer; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q74BOTHER": { "question": "Q74bOther. 2nd reason for not taking case to court (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "" }, "Q76": { "question": "Q76. Free movement across borders vs. limit movement", "rounds": "R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q79A": { "question": "Q79a. Regional organisation helps country", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do nothing, no help; 1.0=Help a little bit; 2.0=Help somewhat; 3.0=Help a lot; 9.0=Don't know; 99.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q79B": { "question": "Q79b. African Union helps country", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do nothing, no help; 1.0=Help a little bit; 2.0=Help somewhat; 3.0=Help a lot; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q80A": { "question": "Q80a. Model country for development", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None of these; 1.0=United States; 2.0=China; 3.0=Former Colonial Power; 4.0=India; 5.0=South Africa; 6.0=We should follow our own country's model; 7.0=Botswana; 8.0=Germany; 9.0=Turkey; 10.0=Ghana; 100.0=Nigeria; 180.0=Ghana; 181.0=Côte d'ivoire; 340.0=Botswana; 860.0=Botswana; 1140.0=Ghana; 1141.0=Germany; 1220.0=Former colonial power (France); 1221.0=Former colonial power (UK); 1300.0=Senegal; 1500.0=Turkey; 1501.0=Germany; 1580.0=Germany; 1581.0=Turkey; 1582.0=Japan; 1583.0=Malaysia; 1660.0=Cabo Verde; 1700.0=La Guinee-Equatoriale; 9995.0=Other; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q80AOTHER": { "question": "Q80aother. Model country for development (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "" }, "Q80B": { "question": "Q80b. Country with most influence", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None of these have much influence; 1.0=United States; 2.0=China; 3.0=Former Colonial Power; 4.0=India; 5.0=South Africa; 6.0=International organizations; 7.0=Some other country or organization; 9.0=Don't know / Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 1220.0=Former colonial powere (France); 1221.0=Former colonial powere (UK)" }, "Q81A": { "question": "Q81a. China's influence on economy", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=A little; 2.0=Some; 3.0=A lot; 9.0=Don't know / Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not Asked in this Country" }, "Q81B": { "question": "Q81b. China's influence: positive or negative", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very negative; 2.0=Somewhat negative; 3.0=Neither positive nor negative; 4.0=Somewhat positive; 5.0=Very positive; 9.0=Don't know / Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not Asked in this Country" }, "Q81C": { "question": "Q81c. Positive image of China", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None of these; 1.0=China's support for the country in international affairs; 2.0=Non-interference in the internal affairs of African countries; 3.0=China's investment in infrastructure in the country; 4.0=China's business investment; 5.0=The quality or cost of Chinese products; 6.0=An appreciation of the Chinese people, culture and language; 7.0=Some other factor; 9.0=Don't know / Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not Asked in this Country" }, "Q81D": { "question": "Q81d. Negative image of China", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None of these; 1.0=China's extraction of resources from Africa; 2.0=Land grabbing by Chinese individuals or businesses; 3.0=China's willingness to cooperate with undemocratic rulers; 4.0=Taking jobs or business from the locals; 5.0=The quality of Chinese products; 6.0=The behavior of Chinese citizens in the country; 7.0=Some other factor; 9.0=Don't know / Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not Asked in this Country" }, "Q81E": { "question": "Q81e. China's assistance does a good job at meeting country's needs", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very bad job; 2.0=Somewhat bad job; 3.0=Neither good nor bad job; 4.0=Somewhat good job; 5.0=Very good job; 7.0=China doesn't give development assistance to the country; 9.0=Don't know / Haven't heard enough; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not Asked in this Country; 9999.0=Don't Know/Haven't heard enough to say" }, "Q82A_NAF": { "question": "Q82A_NAF. Impact of Arab Spring: Northern Africa", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very positive; 2.0=Somewhat positive; 3.0=No impact; 4.0=Somewhat negative; 5.0=Very negative; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q82B_NAF": { "question": "Q82B_NAF. Impact of Arab Spring in country", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very positive; 2.0=Somewhat positive; 3.0=No impact; 4.0=Somewhat negative; 5.0=Very negative; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q83A_NAF": { "question": "Q83A_NAF. Freedom of Speech now vs before Arab Spring", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Increased a lot; 2.0=Increased somewhat; 3.0=Stayed the same; 4.0=Decreased somewhat; 5.0=Decreased a lot; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q83B_NAF": { "question": "Q83B_NAF. Govt respect for human rights now vs before Arab Spring", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Increased a lot; 2.0=Increased somewhat; 3.0=Stayed the same; 4.0=Decreased somewhat; 5.0=Decreased a lot; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q83C_NAF": { "question": "Q83C_NAF. Preservation of law, order and stability now vs before Arab Spring", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Increased a lot; 2.0=Increased somewhat; 3.0=Stayed the same; 4.0=Decreased somewhat; 5.0=Decreased a lot; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q83D_NAF": { "question": "Q83D_NAF. Corruption among public officials now vs before Arab Spring", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Increased a lot; 2.0=Increased somewhat; 3.0=Stayed the same; 4.0=Decreased somewhat; 5.0=Decreased a lot; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q83E_NAF": { "question": "Q83E_NAF. Income gap between rich and poor now vs before Arab Spring", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Increased a lot; 2.0=Increased somewhat; 3.0=Stayed the same; 4.0=Decreased somewhat; 5.0=Decreased a lot; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q83F_NAF": { "question": "Q83F_NAF. Regional inequality now vs before Arab Spring", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Increased a lot; 2.0=Increased somewhat; 3.0=Stayed the same; 4.0=Decreased somewhat; 5.0=Decreased a lot; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q83G_NAF": { "question": "Q83G_NAF. Public's right to choose leaders now vs before Arab Spring", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Increased a lot; 2.0=Increased somewhat; 3.0=Stayed the same; 4.0=Decreased somewhat; 5.0=Decreased a lot; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q83H_NAF": { "question": "Q83H_NAF. Political competition now vs before Arab Spring", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Increased a lot; 2.0=Increased somewhat; 3.0=Stayed the same; 4.0=Decreased somewhat; 5.0=Decreased a lot; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q83I_NAF": { "question": "Q83I_NAF. Reputation of Govt now vs before Arab Spring", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Increased a lot; 2.0=Increased somewhat; 3.0=Stayed the same; 4.0=Decreased somewhat; 5.0=Decreased a lot; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q84_NAF": { "question": "Q84_NAF. Govt can violate human rights to ensure peace and security vs never violate human rights", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree Very Strongly With Statement 1; 2.0=Agree With Statement 1; 3.0=Agree With Statement 2; 4.0=Agree Very Strongly With Statement 2; 5.0=Agree With Neither; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q85A_NAF": { "question": "Q85A_NAF. How active is Islamic movement in country: ISIL", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very active; 2.0=Somewhat active; 3.0=Not very active; 4.0=Not at all active; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q85B_NAF": { "question": "Q85B_NAF. How active is Islamic movement in country: AQIM", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very active; 2.0=Somewhat active; 3.0=Not very active; 4.0=Not at all active; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q86A_NAF": { "question": "Q86A_NAF. Extent of threat by ASIL and AQIM", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not at all; 2.0=A little bit; 3.0=Somewhat; 4.0=A lot; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q86B1_NAF": { "question": "Q86B1_NAF. Main reason people join ASIL - 1st response", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Poverty; 2.0=Unemployment; 3.0=Lack of education; 4.0=Religious beliefs/ Religious extremism / misunderstandings of religious teachings; 5.0=The movements' willingness to stand up to the West; 6.0=Because government is ineffective or not providing for people; 7.0=Because government is mistreating some groups; 8.0=Because of the corruption in government; 9.0=Because of coercion or fear; 10.0=Supporters want to gain personal power or enrichment; 11.0=Religious repression / government prohibition of free practice of religion; 12.0=Dictatorship / Authoritarian government / Lack of democracy; 13.0=Lack of social control and supervision by the family; 14.0=Feelings of inferiority; 15.0=These people are by nature violent; 99.0=Not asked in country; 9995.0=Other; 9997.0=Refused to answer; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q86B1_NAF_OTHER": { "question": "Q86B1_NAF_OTHER. Other (1st response) (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "" }, "Q86B2_NAF": { "question": "Q86B2_NAF. Main reason people join ASIL - 2nd response", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Poverty; 2.0=Unemployment; 3.0=Lack of education; 4.0=Religious beliefs/ Religious extremism / misunderstandings of religious teachings; 5.0=The movements' willingness to stand up to the West; 6.0=Because government is ineffective or not providing for people; 7.0=Because government is mistreating some groups; 8.0=Because of the corruption in government; 9.0=Because of coercion or fear; 10.0=Supporters want to gain personal power or enrichment; 11.0=Religious repression / government prohibition of free practice of religion; 12.0=Dictatorship / Authoritarian government / Lack of democracy; 13.0=Lack of social control and supervision by the family; 14.0=Feelings of inferiority; 15.0=These people are by nature violent; 99.0=Not asked in country; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further reply" }, "Q86B2_NAF_OTHER": { "question": "Q86B2_NAF_OTHER. Other (2nd response) (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "" }, "Q87OTHER": { "question": "Q87other. Tribe or ethnic group (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "" }, "Q89C": { "question": "Q89c. Neighbours: homosexuals", "rounds": "R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly dislike; 2.0=Somewhat dislike; 3.0=Would not care; 4.0=Somewhat like; 5.0=Strongly like; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q89D": { "question": "Q89d. Neighbours: people with HIV/AIDS", "rounds": "R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly dislike; 2.0=Somewhat dislike; 3.0=Would not care; 4.0=Somewhat like; 5.0=Strongly like; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q89E": { "question": "Q89e. Neighbours: immigrants and foreign workers", "rounds": "R6;R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly dislike; 2.0=Somewhat dislike; 3.0=Would not care; 4.0=Somewhat like; 5.0=Strongly like; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q90BOTHER": { "question": "Q90bother. Which party (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "" }, "Q91C": { "question": "Q91c. Own motor vehicle, car or motorcycle", "rounds": "R6;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, don't own; 1.0=Yes, do own; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q91D": { "question": "Q91d. Own mobile phone", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, don't own; 1.0=Yes, do own; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q96A": { "question": "Q96a. Occupation of respondent", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never had a job; 1.0=Student; 2.0=Housewife / homemaker; 3.0=Agriculture / farming / fishing / forestry; 4.0=Trader / hawker / vendor; 5.0=Retail / Shop; 6.0=Unskilled manual worker; 7.0=Artisan or skilled manual worker; 8.0=Clerical or secretarial; 9.0=Supervisor / Foreman / Senior Manager; 10.0=Security services; 11.0=Mid-level professional; 12.0=Upper-level professional; 95.0=Other; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Don't know" }, "Q96B": { "question": "Q96b. Employer of respondent", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Works for self; 2.0=Private sector; 3.0=Non Governmental Organizations/ civil society sector; 4.0=Government; 7.0=Not applicable; 9.0=Don't know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q116A1": { "question": "Q116a1. Interviewer's tribe or ethnic group", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 8.0=Akan; 11.0=Bassa; 12.0=Bobo; 13.0=Chewa; 17.0=Hausa; 27.0=Ngoni; 41.0=Tonga; 43.0=Tumbuka; 45.0=Yoruba; 47.0=Creole; 48.0=Arabic; 99.0=Not Asked in this country; 100.0=Fon; 101.0=Adja; 102.0=Bariba; 105.0=Ditamari; 106.0=Peulh; 107.0=Yoa; 140.0=Mokgatla; 141.0=Mokwena; 142.0=Mongwato; 143.0=Mongwaketse; 146.0=Morolong; 151.0=Mokgalagadi; 159.0=Molete; 160.0=Motswapong; 180.0=Mossi; 182.0=Peuhl; 183.0=Gourmatche; 184.0=Gourounsi; 185.0=Bissa; 190.0=Samo; 261.0=Ewe/Anglo; 262.0=Ga/Adangbe; 263.0=Dagomba; 265.0=Waali; 266.0=Moshie; 268.0=Likpakpaln; 270.0=Konkomba; 271.0=Gonja; 273.0=Dagaaba; 275.0=Kotokoli; 279.0=Sisaala; 280.0=Kassena; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 305.0=Kisii; 306.0=Meru/Embu; 307.0=Maasai/Samburu; 310.0=Somali; 340.0=Mokoena; 341.0=Motaung; 342.0=Mohlakoana / Motebang; 343.0=Mofokeng; 344.0=Mosiea; 345.0=Motsoeneng; 383.0=Gbandi; 384.0=Gio; 386.0=Grebo; 387.0=Kissi; 388.0=Kpelle; 389.0=Krahn; 390.0=Kru; 391.0=Lorma; 422.0=Antandroy; 428.0=Betsileo; 429.0=Betsimisaraka; 432.0=Merina; 433.0=Sakalava; 434.0=Sihanaka; 436.0=Tsimihety; 437.0=Vezo; 460.0=Tumbuka; 464.0=Yao; 466.0=Lomwe; 467.0=Mang'anja; 501.0=Bambara; 506.0=Dogon; 511.0=Malinké; 514.0=Peulh/Fulfude; 516.0=Senufo; 517.0=Soninké/Sarakolé; 518.0=Sonrhai; 519.0=Tamazheq; 540.0=Makua; 541.0=Sena; 542.0=Ndau; 543.0=Changana; 544.0=Nyanja; 545.0=Chope; 546.0=Bitonga; 547.0=Makonde; 548.0=Chuabo; 550.0=Lomue; 580.0=Wambo; 581.0=Herero; 582.0=Caprivian; 583.0=Kavango (Rukwangali, Rumanyo, Hambukushu); 589.0=Damara; 621.0=Igbo; 623.0=Efik; 624.0=Ebira; 627.0=Ibibio; 628.0=Kanuri; 629.0=Tiv; 630.0=Nupe; 631.0=Ijaw; 632.0=Edo; 633.0=Igala; 634.0=Urhobo; 635.0=Idoma; 637.0=Ikwere; 639.0=Tapa; 640.0=Kalabari; 650.0=Mumuye; 655.0=Yala; 656.0=Gbagyi; 657.0=Buja; 658.0=Baju; 659.0=Bandawa; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 665.0=Diola; 700.0=English; 702.0=Ndebele; 703.0=Xhosa; 704.0=Pedi/North Sotho; 705.0=Sesotho/South Sotho; 706.0=Tswana; 707.0=Shangaan; 708.0=Swazi; 709.0=Venda; 710.0=Zulu; 712.0=Coloured; 713.0=Indian; 741.0=Wachaga; 742.0=Wahaya; 745.0=Wapare; 749.0=Wasukuma; 751.0=Wameru; 752.0=Wakurya; 761.0=Waha; 763.0=Wajaluo; 771.0=Wandamba; 780.0=Muganda; 781.0=Munyankole; 782.0=Munyoro; 783.0=Musoga; 784.0=Mugishu; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 792.0=Japhadhola; 795.0=Mukiga; 796.0=Mutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Sabinyi; 799.0=Karamajong; 800.0=Kakwe; 820.0=Bemba; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 826.0=Tumbuka; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 830.0=Lunda; 833.0=Mambwe; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 838.0=Ushi; 843.0=Lamba; 846.0=Senga; 900.0=Afro-Mauritian (Creole); 903.0=Hindu; 905.0=Muslim; 930.0=Creole; 936.0=Limba; 938.0=Madingo; 939.0=Mende; 941.0=Susu; 942.0=Temne; 1100.0=Haoussa; 1101.0=Zarma/Songhaï; 1102.0=Fulfuldé; 1103.0=Tamasheq; 1140.0=Ewe; 1141.0=Mina (Guen); 1142.0=Kabye; 1143.0=Tem (Kotokoli); 1144.0=Ben (Moba); 1145.0=Nawdem (Losso); 1146.0=Lama (Lamba); 1148.0=Ikposso (Akposso); 1157.0=Ouatchi; 1180.0=Hutu; 1181.0=Tutsi; 1220.0=Beti; 1221.0=Bamiléké; 1222.0=Sawa; 1224.0=Nso Ngwa; 1239.0=Bayangi; 1261.0=Krou; 1262.0=Mandé; 1263.0=Mandé du Sud; 1264.0=Gur (Voltaïque); 1300.0=Soussou; 1301.0=Poular; 1302.0=Maninka; 1303.0=Guerzé; 1304.0=Kissien; 1305.0=Toma; 1420.0=Arab; 1422.0=Kabyle; 1502.0=Soussi; 1503.0=Chahl; 1580.0=Arabic; 1660.0=Foros; 1662.0=Cabo-verdianos; 1664.0=African; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1703.0=Mbédè; 1704.0=Nzébi/Métié; 1706.0=Tsogho; 1707.0=Kélè; 2226.0=Foufouldé; 2227.0=Moundang; 2228.0=Nkwen; 2620.0=Buju; 2621.0=Ngas; 2622.0=Mwaghavu; 2623.0=Maghai; 2624.0=Zuru; 2625.0=Umone; 2748.0=Wazanaki; 2751.0=Waruri; 2752.0=Wakinga; 9990.0=National identity only, or 'doesnt think of self in those terms'; 9995.0=Other" }, "Q116A1_OTHER": { "question": "Q116a1other. Interviewer's tribe or ethnic group (verbatim)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "" }, "RELIG_COND": { "question": "Religion condensed", "rounds": "R6;R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=Christian; 2.0=Muslim; 3.0=Other; 9.0=Don't know" }, "R5.only": { "question": "R5.only", "rounds": "R6;R7;R9", "value_labels": "0.0=Not Selected; 1.0=Selected" }, "Central.Africa.only": { "question": "COUNTRY.BY.REGION = 5 (FILTER)", "rounds": "R6", "value_labels": "0.0=Not Selected; 1.0=Selected" }, "COUNTRY_Old.order": { "question": "Country in R7 Old Alphabetical Order", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "1.0=Benin; 2.0=Botswana; 3.0=Burkina Faso; 4.0=Cameroon; 5.0=Cabo Verde; 6.0=Côte d'Ivoire; 7.0=Gabon; 8.0=Gambia; 9.0=Ghana; 10.0=Guinea; 11.0=Kenya; 12.0=Lesotho; 13.0=Liberia; 14.0=Madagascar; 15.0=Malawi; 16.0=Mali; 17.0=Mauritius; 18.0=Morocco; 19.0=Mozambique; 20.0=Namibia; 21.0=Niger; 22.0=Nigeria; 23.0=São Tomé and Príncipe; 24.0=Senegal; 25.0=Sierra Leone; 26.0=South Africa; 27.0=Sudan; 28.0=Swaziland; 29.0=Tanzania; 30.0=Togo; 31.0=Tunisia; 32.0=Uganda; 33.0=Zambia; 34.0=Zimbabwe" }, "COUNTRY_R6List": { "question": "Country in R6 Alphabetical Order", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=Algeria; 2.0=Benin; 3.0=Botswana; 4.0=Burkina Faso; 5.0=Burundi; 6.0=Cameroon; 7.0=Cabo Verde; 8.0=Côte d'Ivoire; 9.0=Egypt; 10.0=Gabon; 11.0=Ghana; 12.0=Guinea; 13.0=Kenya; 14.0=Lesotho; 15.0=Liberia; 16.0=Madagascar; 17.0=Malawi; 18.0=Mali; 19.0=Mauritius; 20.0=Morocco; 21.0=Mozambique; 22.0=Namibia; 23.0=Niger; 24.0=Nigeria; 25.0=São Tomé and Príncipe; 26.0=Senegal; 27.0=Sierra Leone; 28.0=South Africa; 29.0=Sudan; 30.0=Swaziland; 31.0=Tanzania; 32.0=Togo; 33.0=Tunisia; 34.0=Uganda; 35.0=Zambia; 36.0=Zimbabwe; 37.0=Gambia" }, "EA_ROAD_C": { "question": "EA-ROAD-C. Road condition last 5 km", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Impassable; 2.0=Very poor; 3.0=Poor; 4.0=Fair; 5.0=Good; 6.0=Very good" }, "NOCALL_7OTHER": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 7 (Verbatim)", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "NOCALL_8": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 8", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other; 9997.0=Interview was successful" }, "Q2A": { "question": "Q2a. Respondent's mother tongue", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Kiswahili; 100.0=Adjagbé; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditammari; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 106.0=Yoruba; 107.0=Lopka; 108.0=Waama; 109.0=Yom; 110.0=Gourmantché; 140.0=Setswana; 141.0=Sesarwa; 142.0=Sekgalagadi; 143.0=Sesubia; 144.0=Ikalanga/Sekalaka; 145.0=Seherero; 146.0=Sembukushu; 147.0=Sebirwa; 148.0=Sengologa; 149.0=Seyeyi; 150.0=Afrikaans/Seburu; 152.0=Setswapong; 180.0=Mooré; 181.0=Dioula; 182.0=Fulfudé; 183.0=Gulmacema; 184.0=Gourounsi; 185.0=Bissa; 186.0=Birifor; 187.0=Bwamu; 188.0=Dagari; 189.0=Fulse; 190.0=Goin; 191.0=Karaboro; 192.0=Kassena; 193.0=Lobi; 194.0=Marka; 195.0=Samo; 196.0=Sénoufo; 197.0=Sonraï; 198.0=Bobo; 199.0=Toussian; 200.0=Tamachek; 220.0=Crioulo; 221.0=Portuguese; 260.0=Akan; 261.0=Ewe/Anlo; 262.0=Ga/Dangbe; 263.0=Dagbani; 264.0=Dagaare; 265.0=Mamprusi; 266.0=Mampruli; 267.0=Kusaal; 268.0=Kotokoli; 269.0=Konkomba; 270.0=Hausa; 271.0=Gonja; 272.0=Frafra; 273.0=Builsa; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 306.0=Meru/Embu; 307.0=Masai/Samburu; 308.0=Mijikenda; 309.0=Taita; 310.0=Somali; 311.0=Pokot; 312.0=Turkana; 340.0=Sesotho; 341.0=Sephuthi; 342.0=Sethepu; 380.0=Bassa; 381.0=Belle; 382.0=Dei; 383.0=Gbandi; 384.0=Gio; 385.0=Gola; 386.0=Grebo; 387.0=Kissi; 388.0=Kpelle; 389.0=Krahn; 390.0=Kru; 391.0=Lorma; 392.0=Mandingo; 393.0=Mano; 394.0=Mende; 395.0=Vai; 396.0=Liberian English; 420.0=\"Official\" Malagasy; 421.0=Malagasy With Regional Dialect; 422.0=Chinese; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 465.0=Chingoni; 466.0=Chilomwe; 467.0=Chimang’anja; 468.0=Chisena; 470.0=Chisenga; 471.0=Chitonga; 500.0=Arabe; 501.0=Bambara; 502.0=Bella; 503.0=Bobo; 504.0=Bozo; 505.0=Dogon; 507.0=Kakolo; 508.0=Khassonké; 509.0=Malinké; 510.0=Maure; 511.0=Minianka; 512.0=Mossi; 513.0=Peulh / Fulfude; 515.0=Senufo; 516.0=Soninké / Sarakollé; 517.0=Sonrhaï; 518.0=Tamasheq; 540.0=Makua; 541.0=Sena; 542.0=Ndau; 543.0=Changana; 544.0=Nyanja; 545.0=Chope; 546.0=Bitonga; 547.0=Makonde; 548.0=Chuabo; 549.0=Ajaua; 550.0=Lomue; 551.0=Shona; 552.0=Xitswa; 553.0=Xironga; 554.0=Chichewa; 555.0=Cinyungwe; 556.0=Ciyao; 557.0=Ekoti; 558.0=Kimwani; 559.0=Nhungue; 560.0=Manhaua; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 624.0=Efik; 625.0=Ebira; 626.0=Fulani; 627.0=Isoko; 628.0=Ibibio; 629.0=Kanuri; 630.0=Tiv; 631.0=Nupe; 632.0=Ijaw; 633.0=Edo; 634.0=Igala; 635.0=Urhobo; 636.0=Ogoni; 637.0=Anang; 638.0=Ikwere; 639.0=Idoma; 640.0=Esan; 641.0=Nembe; 642.0=Aten; 643.0=Higgi; 644.0=Kurama; 645.0=Waja; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 665.0=Diola; 666.0=Manjack; 667.0=Bainouk; 668.0=Bassari; 700.0=Afrikaans; 701.0=Ndebele; 702.0=Xhosa; 703.0=Pedi/North Sotho; 704.0=Sotho/South Sotho; 705.0=Tswana; 706.0=Shangaan/Tsonga; 707.0=Swazi; 708.0=Venda; 709.0=Zulu; 740.0=Kinyakyusa; 741.0=Kichaga; 742.0=Kihaya; 743.0=Kingoni; 744.0=Kikwere; 745.0=Kipare; 746.0=Kihehe; 747.0=Kimakonde; 748.0=Kinyamwezi; 749.0=Kisukuma; 750.0=Kimasai; 751.0=Kimeru; 752.0=Kikurya; 753.0=Kigogo; 754.0=Kiluguru; 755.0=Kifipa; 756.0=Kimanyema; 757.0=Kinyiramba; 758.0=Kinyaturu; 759.0=Kibena; 760.0=Kidigo; 761.0=Kiha; 762.0=Kijaluo; 763.0=Kijita; 764.0=Kikaguru; 765.0=Kikerewe; 766.0=Kikinga; 767.0=Kimambwe; 768.0=Kimatengo; 769.0=Kimbulu; 770.0=Kimwera; 771.0=Kindali; 772.0=Kindengereko; 773.0=Kingindo; 774.0=Kinyamwanga; 775.0=Kinyiha; 776.0=Kipogoro; 777.0=Kirangi; 778.0=Kisambaa; 779.0=Kishirazi; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonjo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimajong; 800.0=Kakwa; 801.0=Rufumbira; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 826.0=Tumbuka; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Namwanga; 830.0=Lunda; 831.0=Bisa; 832.0=Nkoya; 833.0=Mambwe; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 836.0=Soli; 837.0=Ila; 838.0=Ushi; 839.0=Chokwe; 840.0=Mbunda; 841.0=Kunda; 842.0=Lala; 843.0=Lamba; 844.0=Lungu; 845.0=Nyika; 846.0=Senga; 847.0=Tokaleya; 849.0=Ngumbo; 851.0=Tabwa; 860.0=Ndebele; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Zezuru; 863.0=Korekore; 864.0=Karanga; 865.0=Manyika; 866.0=Ndau; 867.0=Venda; 868.0=Kalanga; 869.0=Tonga; 870.0=Buja; 871.0=Chewa; 900.0=Creole; 901.0=Bhojpuri; 930.0=Krio; 931.0=Mende; 932.0=Temne; 933.0=Limba; 934.0=Loko; 935.0=Sherbro; 936.0=Fulla; 937.0=Kono; 938.0=Kuranko; 939.0=Madingo; 940.0=Vai; 941.0=Susu; 942.0=Kru; 943.0=Yalunka; 944.0=Kissi; 1100.0=Haoussa; 1101.0=Zarma/Songhay; 1102.0=Fulfulde; 1103.0=Tamasheq; 1104.0=Kanouri; 1106.0=Arabe; 1107.0=Toubou; 1140.0=Ewé; 1141.0=Mina (Guen); 1142.0=Kabyè; 1143.0=Tem (Kotokoli); 1144.0=Ben (Moba); 1145.0=Nawdem (Losso); 1146.0=Lama (Lamba); 1147.0=Ifè (Ana); 1148.0=Ikposso (Akposso); 1149.0=N’tcha (Bassar); 1150.0=Adja; 1151.0=Akébou; 1152.0=Gourma; 1153.0=Konkomba; 1154.0=Ngam-Gam; 1155.0=Tchamba; 1156.0=Fon; 1157.0=Ouatchi; 1159.0=Haoussa; 1160.0=Tchokossi (Anoufom); 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1223.0=Bafang; 1224.0=Douala; 1225.0=Bafia; 1226.0=Bafut; 1227.0=Bagangte; 1228.0=Bakundu; 1229.0=Bamileke; 1230.0=Bamoun; 1231.0=Bandjoun; 1232.0=Bangwa; 1233.0=Banso; 1234.0=Bassa; 1235.0=Batanga; 1236.0=Bayangi; 1237.0=Bula; 1238.0=Dschang; 1239.0=Eton; 1240.0=Fali; 1241.0=Fong; 1242.0=Gbaya; 1243.0=Guider; 1244.0=Guiziga; 1245.0=Haoussa; 1246.0=Kapsiki; 1247.0=Mafa; 1248.0=Maka; 1249.0=Mankon; 1250.0=Massa; 1251.0=Mbouda; 1252.0=Mboum; 1253.0=Mobakoh; 1254.0=Moudan; 1255.0=Ngueba; 1256.0=Njikwa; 1257.0=Lamnso; 1259.0=Toupouri; 1260.0=Abbey; 1261.0=Abron; 1262.0=Adjoukrou; 1263.0=Agny; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1269.0=Dida; 1270.0=Dioula; 1271.0=Godié; 1272.0=Gouro; 1273.0=Guéré; 1274.0=Koulango; 1275.0=Kroumen; 1276.0=Lobi; 1277.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1278.0=Sénoufo; 1279.0=Yacouba; 1280.0=Djimini; 1281.0=Ebrié; 1282.0=Koyaka; 1283.0=Tagbana; 1300.0=Mano; 1301.0=Maninka; 1302.0=Loma; 1303.0=Kpèlè; 1304.0=Kissié; 1305.0=Poular; 1306.0=Sossou; 1500.0=Arabic; 1501.0=Amazigh; 1502.0=Moroccan Arabic; 1503.0=Hassani; 1504.0=Northern; 1540.0=Sudanese Arabic; 1541.0=Nubian Language; 1543.0=Beja Language; 1580.0=Arabic; 1581.0=Berber Language; 1582.0=Tunisian Arabic; 1620.0=Siswati; 1621.0=Zulu; 1660.0=Crioulo; 1661.0=Forro; 1662.0=Angular; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1702.0=Kota; 1703.0=Mbédè; 1704.0=Nzébi/Métié; 1705.0=Myénè; 1706.0=Tsogho; 1707.0=Kélé; 1708.0=Bakanigui; 1709.0=Baloumbou; 1710.0=Bateke; 1711.0=Bavungu; 1712.0=Eshira; 1713.0=Masangu; 1714.0=Miene; 1715.0=Obamba; 1716.0=Vili; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 1744.0=Manjago; 1745.0=Serahuleh; 1746.0=Serer; 1747.0=Jahanka; 2220.0=Yamba; 2221.0=Yabassi; 2223.0=Mousgoum; 2224.0=Banen; 2226.0=Daba; 2227.0=Yemba; 2228.0=Yambassa; 2231.0=Djimi; 2740.0=Kitumbatu; 2741.0=Kiyao; 2742.0=Kizaramo; 2743.0=Kizigua; 2744.0=Mzigua; 9995.0=Other; 9998.0=Refused To Answer; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q2AOTHER": { "question": "Q2aother. Respondent's mother tongue (verbatim)", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "" }, "Q2B": { "question": "Q2b. Language spoken in home", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Kiswahili; 100.0=Adjagbé; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditammari; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 106.0=Yoruba; 107.0=Lopka; 108.0=Waama; 109.0=Yom; 110.0=Gourmantché; 111.0=Torigbe; 140.0=Setswana; 141.0=Sesarwa; 142.0=Sekgalagadi; 143.0=Sesubia; 144.0=Ikalanga/Sekalaka; 145.0=Seherero; 146.0=Sembukushu; 147.0=Sebirwa; 148.0=Sengologa; 149.0=Seyeyi; 150.0=Afrikaans/Seburu; 152.0=Setswapong; 180.0=Mooré; 181.0=Dioula; 182.0=Fulfudé; 183.0=Gulmacema; 184.0=Gourounsi; 185.0=Bissa; 186.0=Birifor; 187.0=Bwamu; 188.0=Dagari; 189.0=Fulse; 190.0=Goin; 191.0=Karaboro; 192.0=Kassena; 193.0=Lobi; 194.0=Marka; 195.0=Samo; 196.0=Sénoufo; 197.0=Sonraï; 198.0=Bobo; 199.0=Toussian; 200.0=Tamachek; 220.0=Crioulo; 221.0=Portuguese; 260.0=Akan; 261.0=Ewe/Anlo; 262.0=Ga/Dangbe; 263.0=Dagbani; 264.0=Dagaare; 265.0=Mamprusi; 266.0=Mampruli; 267.0=Kusaal; 268.0=Kotokoli; 269.0=Konkomba; 270.0=Hausa; 271.0=Gonja; 272.0=Frafra; 273.0=Builsa; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 306.0=Meru/Embu; 307.0=Masai/Samburu; 308.0=Mijikenda; 309.0=Taita; 310.0=Somali; 311.0=Pokot; 312.0=Turkana; 340.0=Sesotho; 341.0=Sephuthi; 342.0=Sethepu; 380.0=Bassa; 381.0=Belle; 382.0=Dei; 383.0=Gbandi; 384.0=Gio; 385.0=Gola; 386.0=Grebo; 387.0=Kissi; 388.0=Kpelle; 389.0=Krahn; 390.0=Kru; 391.0=Lorma; 392.0=Mandingo; 393.0=Mano; 394.0=Mende; 395.0=Vai; 396.0=Liberian English; 420.0=\"Official\" Malagasy; 421.0=Malagasy With Regional Dialect; 422.0=Chinese; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 465.0=Chingoni; 466.0=Chilomwe; 467.0=Chimang’anja; 468.0=Chisena; 469.0=Chisukwa; 470.0=Chisenga; 471.0=Chitonga; 500.0=Arabe; 501.0=Bambara; 502.0=Bella; 503.0=Bobo; 504.0=Bozo; 505.0=Dogon; 506.0=Haoussa; 507.0=Kakolo; 508.0=Khassonké; 509.0=Malinké; 510.0=Maure; 511.0=Minianka; 512.0=Mossi; 513.0=Peulh / Fulfude; 515.0=Senufo; 516.0=Soninké / Sarakollé; 517.0=Sonrhaï; 518.0=Tamasheq; 540.0=Makua; 541.0=Sena; 542.0=Ndau; 543.0=Changana; 544.0=Nyanja; 545.0=Chope; 546.0=Bitonga; 547.0=Makonde; 548.0=Chuabo; 549.0=Ajaua; 550.0=Lomue; 551.0=Shona; 552.0=Xitswa; 553.0=Xironga; 554.0=Chichewa; 555.0=Cinyungwe; 556.0=Ciyao; 557.0=Ekoti; 558.0=Kimwani; 559.0=Nhungue; 560.0=Manhaua; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 623.0=Pidgin English; 624.0=Efik; 625.0=Ebira; 626.0=Fulani; 627.0=Isoko; 628.0=Ibibio; 629.0=Kanuri; 630.0=Tiv; 631.0=Nupe; 632.0=Ijaw; 633.0=Edo; 634.0=Igala; 635.0=Urhobo; 636.0=Ogoni; 637.0=Anang; 638.0=Ikwere; 639.0=Idoma; 640.0=Esan; 641.0=Nembe; 642.0=Aten; 643.0=Higgi; 644.0=Kurama; 645.0=Waja; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 665.0=Diola; 666.0=Manjack; 667.0=Bainouk; 668.0=Bassari; 700.0=Afrikaans; 701.0=Ndebele; 702.0=Xhosa; 703.0=Pedi/North Sotho; 704.0=Sotho/South Sotho; 705.0=Tswana; 706.0=Shangaan/Tsonga; 707.0=Swazi; 708.0=Venda; 709.0=Zulu; 740.0=Kinyakyusa; 741.0=Kichaga; 742.0=Kihaya; 743.0=Kingoni; 744.0=Kikwere; 745.0=Kipare; 746.0=Kihehe; 747.0=Kimakonde; 748.0=Kinyamwezi; 749.0=Kisukuma; 750.0=Kimasai; 751.0=Kimeru; 752.0=Kikurya; 753.0=Kigogo; 754.0=Kiluguru; 755.0=Kifipa; 756.0=Kimanyema; 757.0=Kinyiramba; 758.0=Kinyaturu; 759.0=Kibena; 760.0=Kidigo; 761.0=Kiha; 762.0=Kijaluo; 763.0=Kijita; 764.0=Kikaguru; 765.0=Kikerewe; 766.0=Kikinga; 767.0=Kimambwe; 768.0=Kimatengo; 769.0=Kimbulu; 770.0=Kimwera; 771.0=Kindali; 772.0=Kindengereko; 773.0=Kingindo; 774.0=Kinyamwanga; 775.0=Kinyiha; 776.0=Kipogoro; 777.0=Kirangi; 778.0=Kisambaa; 779.0=Kishirazi; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonjo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimajong; 800.0=Kakwa; 801.0=Rufumbira; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 826.0=Tumbuka; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Namwanga; 830.0=Lunda; 831.0=Bisa; 832.0=Nkoya; 833.0=Mambwe; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 836.0=Soli; 837.0=Ila; 838.0=Ushi; 839.0=Chokwe; 840.0=Mbunda; 841.0=Kunda; 842.0=Lala; 843.0=Lamba; 844.0=Lungu; 845.0=Nyika; 846.0=Senga; 847.0=Tokaleya; 849.0=Ngumbo; 851.0=Tabwa; 860.0=Ndebele; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Zezuru; 863.0=Korekore; 864.0=Karanga; 865.0=Manyika; 866.0=Ndau; 867.0=Venda; 868.0=Kalanga; 869.0=Tonga; 870.0=Buja; 871.0=Chewa; 900.0=Creole; 901.0=Bhojpuri; 930.0=Krio; 931.0=Mende; 932.0=Temne; 933.0=Limba; 934.0=Loko; 935.0=Sherbro; 936.0=Fulla; 937.0=Kono; 938.0=Kuranko; 939.0=Madingo; 940.0=Vai; 941.0=Susu; 942.0=Kru; 943.0=Yalunka; 944.0=Kissi; 1100.0=Haoussa; 1101.0=Zarma/Songhay; 1102.0=Fulfulde; 1103.0=Tamasheq; 1104.0=Kanouri; 1106.0=Arabe; 1107.0=Toubou; 1140.0=Ewé; 1141.0=Mina (Guen); 1142.0=Kabyè; 1143.0=Tem (Kotokoli); 1144.0=Ben (Moba); 1145.0=Nawdem (Losso); 1146.0=Lama (Lamba); 1147.0=Ifè (Ana); 1148.0=Ikposso (Akposso); 1149.0=N’tcha (Bassar); 1150.0=Adja; 1151.0=Akébou; 1152.0=Gourma; 1153.0=Konkomba; 1154.0=Ngam-Gam; 1155.0=Tchamba; 1156.0=Fon; 1157.0=Ouatchi; 1158.0=Aklobo; 1159.0=Haoussa; 1160.0=Tchokossi (Anoufom); 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1223.0=Bafang; 1224.0=Douala; 1225.0=Bafia; 1226.0=Bafut; 1227.0=Bagangte; 1228.0=Bakundu; 1229.0=Bamileke; 1230.0=Bamoun; 1231.0=Bandjoun; 1232.0=Bangwa; 1233.0=Banso; 1234.0=Bassa; 1235.0=Batanga; 1236.0=Bayangi; 1237.0=Bula; 1238.0=Dschang; 1239.0=Eton; 1240.0=Fali; 1241.0=Fong; 1242.0=Gbaya; 1243.0=Guider; 1244.0=Guiziga; 1245.0=Haoussa; 1246.0=Kapsiki; 1247.0=Mafa; 1248.0=Maka; 1249.0=Mankon; 1250.0=Massa; 1251.0=Mbouda; 1252.0=Mboum; 1253.0=Mobakoh; 1254.0=Moudan; 1255.0=Ngueba; 1256.0=Njikwa; 1257.0=Lamnso; 1258.0=Tikari; 1259.0=Toupouri; 1260.0=Abbey; 1261.0=Abron; 1262.0=Adjoukrou; 1263.0=Agny; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1269.0=Dida; 1270.0=Dioula; 1271.0=Godié; 1272.0=Gouro; 1273.0=Guéré; 1274.0=Koulango; 1275.0=Kroumen; 1276.0=Lobi; 1277.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1278.0=Sénoufo; 1279.0=Yacouba; 1280.0=Djimini; 1281.0=Ebrié; 1282.0=Koyaka; 1283.0=Tagbana; 1300.0=Mano; 1301.0=Maninka; 1302.0=Loma; 1303.0=Kpèlè; 1304.0=Kissié; 1305.0=Poular; 1306.0=Sossou; 1500.0=Arabic; 1501.0=Amazigh; 1502.0=Moroccan Arabic; 1503.0=Hassani; 1504.0=Northern; 1540.0=Sudanese Arabic; 1541.0=Nubian Language; 1543.0=Beja Language; 1580.0=Arabic; 1581.0=Berber Language; 1582.0=Tunisian Arabic; 1620.0=Siswati; 1621.0=Zulu; 1660.0=Crioulo; 1661.0=Forro; 1662.0=Angular; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1702.0=Kota; 1703.0=Mbédè; 1704.0=Nzébi/Métié; 1705.0=Myénè; 1706.0=Tsogho; 1707.0=Kélé; 1708.0=Bakanigui; 1709.0=Baloumbou; 1710.0=Bateke; 1711.0=Bavungu; 1712.0=Eshira; 1713.0=Masangu; 1714.0=Miene; 1715.0=Obamba; 1716.0=Vili; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 1744.0=Manjago; 1745.0=Serahuleh; 1746.0=Serer; 1747.0=Jahanka; 2220.0=Yamba; 2221.0=Yabassi; 2223.0=Mousgoum; 2224.0=Banen; 2226.0=Daba; 2227.0=Yemba; 2228.0=Yambassa; 2231.0=Djimi; 2740.0=Kitumbatu; 2741.0=Kiyao; 2742.0=Kizaramo; 2743.0=Kizigua; 2744.0=Mzigua; 9995.0=Other; 9998.0=Refused To Answer; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q2BOTHER": { "question": "Q2bother. Language spoken in home (verbatim)", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "" }, "Q18A": { "question": "Q18a. Access to information: school budget", "rounds": "R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all likely; 1.0=Not very likely; 2.0=Somewhat likely; 3.0=Very likely; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard" }, "Q18B": { "question": "Q18b. Access to information: land ownership", "rounds": "R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all likely; 1.0=Not very likely; 2.0=Somewhat likely; 3.0=Very likely; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard" }, "Q18C": { "question": "Q18c. Access to information: local government development plan and budget", "rounds": "R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all likely; 1.0=Not very likely; 2.0=Somewhat likely; 3.0=Very likely; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard" }, "Q18D": { "question": "Q18d. Access to information: business registration", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all likely; 1.0=Not very likely; 2.0=Somewhat likely; 3.0=Very likely; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard" }, "Q19C": { "question": "Q19c. Better or worse: media freedom to investigate, report", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much less freedom; 2.0=Somewhat less freedom; 3.0=Same; 4.0=Somewhat more freedom; 5.0=Much more freedom; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q19D": { "question": "Q19d. Better or worse: freedom of NGOs/groups to speak, act", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much less freedom; 2.0=Somewhat less freedom; 3.0=Same; 4.0=Somewhat more freedom; 5.0=Much more freedom; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q19E": { "question": "Q19e. Better or worse: freedom of opposition to function", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much less freedom; 2.0=Somewhat less freedom; 3.0=Same; 4.0=Somewhat more freedom; 5.0=Much more freedom; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q21A": { "question": "Q21a. Attend a community meeting", "rounds": "R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, would never do this; 1.0=No, but would do if had the chance; 2.0=Yes, once or twice; 3.0=Yes, several times; 4.0=Yes, often; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q21B": { "question": "Q21b. Join others to raise an issue", "rounds": "R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, would never do this; 1.0=No, but would do if had the chance; 2.0=Yes, once or twice; 3.0=Yes, several times; 4.0=Yes, often; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q25D": { "question": "Q25d. Contact political party official", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 99.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q25E": { "question": "Q25e. Contact traditional leader", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 99.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q25F": { "question": "Q25f. Contact religious leader", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q29": { "question": "Q29. Govt gets things done vs. Govt accountable to citizens", "rounds": "R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q38A": { "question": "Q38a. Courts make binding decisions", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t Know" }, "Q38B": { "question": "Q38b. People must obey the law", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t Know" }, "Q38C": { "question": "Q38c. People must pay taxes", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t Know" }, "Q38D": { "question": "Q38d. Men have more right to job", "rounds": "R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t Know" }, "Q38E": { "question": "Q38e. Women have equal right to land", "rounds": "R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t Know" }, "Q38F": { "question": "Q38f. Better if woman takes care of household", "rounds": "R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t Know" }, "Q38G": { "question": "Q38g. Government information for official use only", "rounds": "R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t Know; 99.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q39A": { "question": "Q39a. How often party competition leads to conflict", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 99.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q39B": { "question": "Q39b. How often president ignores laws", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q39C": { "question": "Q39c. How often president ignores parliament", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q42E": { "question": "Q42e. How often officials unpunished", "rounds": "R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q42F": { "question": "Q42f. How often ordinary people unpunished", "rounds": "R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q43A": { "question": "Q43a. Trust president", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q43B": { "question": "Q43b. Trust parliament/national assembly", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q43C": { "question": "Q43c. Trust national electoral commission", "rounds": "R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q43D": { "question": "Q43d. Trust your elected local government council", "rounds": "R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q43E": { "question": "Q43e. Trust the ruling party", "rounds": "R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough; 99.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q43F": { "question": "Q43f. Trust opposition political parties", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough; 99.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q43G": { "question": "Q43g. Trust police", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q43H": { "question": "Q43h. Trust army", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q43I": { "question": "Q43i. Trust courts of law", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q43J": { "question": "Q43j. Trust traditional leaders", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough; 99.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q43K": { "question": "Q43k. Trust religious leaders", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q44D": { "question": "Q44d. Corruption: local government councillors", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven’t heard" }, "Q44E": { "question": "Q44e. Corruption: police", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven’t heard" }, "Q44F": { "question": "Q44f. Corruption: judges and magistrates", "rounds": "R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven’t heard" }, "Q44G": { "question": "Q44g. Corruption: traditional leaders", "rounds": "R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven’t heard; 99.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q44H": { "question": "Q44h. Corruption: religious leaders", "rounds": "R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven’t heard" }, "Q44I": { "question": "Q44i. Corruption: business executives", "rounds": "R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven’t heard" }, "Q44J": { "question": "Q44j. Corruption: non-governmental organisations", "rounds": "R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven’t heard" }, "Q49J": { "question": "Q49j. Time taken to obtain identity document", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=After a long time; 2.0=After a short time; 3.0=Right away; 7.0=No contact; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q49K": { "question": "Q49k. Pay bribe for identity document", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No contact; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q49L": { "question": "Q49l. Tried to obtain household services", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q49M": { "question": "Q49m. Difficulty to obtain household services", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very easy; 2.0=Easy; 3.0=Difficult; 4.0=Very Difficult; 7.0=No contact; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q49N": { "question": "Q49n. Pay bribe for household services", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No contact; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q49O": { "question": "Q49o. Requested police assistance", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q49P": { "question": "Q49p. Difficulty to obtain police assistance", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very easy; 2.0=Easy; 3.0=Difficult; 4.0=Very Difficult; 7.0=No contact; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q49Q": { "question": "Q49q. Time taken to receive police assistance", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=After a long time; 2.0=After a short time; 3.0=Right away; 7.0=No contact; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q49R": { "question": "Q49r. Pay bribe to receive police assistance", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No contact; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q49S": { "question": "Q49s. Contact with police in other situations", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q49T": { "question": "Q49t. Pay bribe to avoid problem with police", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=No contact; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q55PT1": { "question": "Q55pt1. Most important problems - 1st response", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Nothing/ no problems; 1.0=Management of the economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/destitution; 5.0=Rates and Taxes; 6.0=Loans / credit; 7.0=Farming/agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure / roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/street children/homeless children; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness / Disease; 23.0=Crime and Security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability / ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues / women’s rights; 29.0=Democracy/political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 700.0=Drugs/ Alcoholism; 701.0=Immigration/ Foreigners; 900.0=Drugs; 1220.0=Anglophone crisis; 1620.0=Elderly grants; 9995.0=Other; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q55PT1OTHER": { "question": "Q55pt1other. MIP - 1st response (verbatim other)", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "" }, "Q55PT2": { "question": "Q55pt2. Most important problems - 2nd response", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Management of the economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/destitution; 5.0=Rates and Taxes; 6.0=Loans / credit; 7.0=Farming/agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure / roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/street children/homeless children; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness / Disease; 23.0=Crime and Security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability / ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues / women’s rights; 29.0=Democracy/political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 700.0=Drugs/ Alcoholism; 701.0=Immigration/ Foreigners; 900.0=Drugs; 1220.0=Anglophone crisis; 1620.0=Elderly grants; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further reply; 9998.0=Refused" }, "Q55PT2OTHER": { "question": "Q55pt2other. MIP - 2nd response (verbatim other)", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "" }, "Q55PT3": { "question": "Q55pt3. Most important problems - 3rd response", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Management of the economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/destitution; 5.0=Rates and Taxes; 6.0=Loans / credit; 7.0=Farming/agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure / roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/street children/homeless children; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness / Disease; 23.0=Crime and Security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability / ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues / women’s rights; 29.0=Democracy/political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 700.0=Drugs/ Alcoholism; 701.0=Immigration/ Foreigners; 900.0=Drugs; 1220.0=Anglophone crisis; 1620.0=Elderly grants; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further reply; 9998.0=Refused" }, "Q55PT3OTHER": { "question": "Q55pt3other. MIP - 3rd response (verbatim other)", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "" }, "Q56J": { "question": "Q56j. Handling ensuring enough to eat", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know / Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q56K": { "question": "Q56k. Handling fighting corruption", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know / Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q56L": { "question": "Q56l. Handling maintaining roads and bridges", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know / Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q56M": { "question": "Q56m. Handling providing reliable electric supply", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know / Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q56N": { "question": "Q56n. Handling preventing election violence", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know / Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q56O": { "question": "Q56o. Handling preventing or resolving violent community conflict", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know / Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q56P": { "question": "Q56p. Handling countering violence from armed extremists", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know / Haven’t heard enough; 99.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q56Q": { "question": "Q56q. Handling promoting equal rights/opportunities for women", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know / Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q56R": { "question": "Q56r. Handling addressing needs of youth", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know / Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q56S": { "question": "Q56s. Handling protecting rights, promoting opportunities for disabled", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know / Haven’t heard enough" }, "Q63": { "question": "Q63. Government should monitor private communication vs right to privacy", "rounds": "R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q70": { "question": "Q70. Most important reason for emigrating", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Find work; 2.0=Economic hardship; 3.0=Lower taxes at destination; 4.0=Poverty; 5.0=Poor infrastructure/ services; 6.0=Better business prospects; 7.0=Natural Disasters; 8.0=Better democratic environment; 9.0=Political persecution; 10.0=Religious persecution; 11.0=Civil war; 12.0=Crime; 13.0=Better schools; 14.0=Better medical services; 15.0=To pursue an education; 16.0=To accompany family members who are moving for work; 17.0=To join spouse/ family members who have already migrated; 18.0=Travel/tourism/adventure/experience other cultures; 9995.0=Other; 9997.0=Not applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q70OTHER": { "question": "Q70other. Most important reason for emigrating (verbatim)", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "" }, "Q75": { "question": "Q75. Climate change: affecting country", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much better; 2.0=Somewhat better; 3.0=Neither/ no change / about the same; 4.0=Somewhat worse; 5.0=Much worse; 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know / Haven’t heard enough to say; 99.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q77A": { "question": "Q77a. Girls and boys have equal chance at education", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t Know; 99.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q77B": { "question": "Q77b. Women and men have equal chance to earn income", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t Know" }, "Q77C": { "question": "Q77c. Women and men have equal chance of paying job", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t Know" }, "Q77D": { "question": "Q77d. Women and men have equal chance to own/inherit land", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither Agree Nor Disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly Agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t Know" }, "Q78A": { "question": "Q78a. Justified for parents to physically discipline children", "rounds": "R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Never justified; 2.0=Sometimes justified; 3.0=Always justified; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q78B": { "question": "Q78b. Justified for men to beat their wives", "rounds": "R7;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Never justified; 2.0=Sometimes justified; 3.0=Always justified; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q87A": { "question": "Q87a. Neighbours: people of different religion", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly dislike; 2.0=Somewhat dislike; 3.0=Would not care; 4.0=Somewhat like; 5.0=Strongly like; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q87B": { "question": "Q87b. Neighbours: people of different ethnicity", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly dislike; 2.0=Somewhat dislike; 3.0=Would not care; 4.0=Somewhat like; 5.0=Strongly like; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q87C": { "question": "Q87c. Neighbours: homosexuals", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly dislike; 2.0=Somewhat dislike; 3.0=Would not care; 4.0=Somewhat like; 5.0=Strongly like; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q87D": { "question": "Q87d. Neighbours: immigrants and foreign workers", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly dislike; 2.0=Somewhat dislike; 3.0=Would not care; 4.0=Somewhat like; 5.0=Strongly like; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q88BOTHER": { "question": "Q88bother. Which party (verbatim)", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "" }, "Q89F": { "question": "Q89f. Own mobile phone", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, don’t own; 1.0=Yes, someone else owns; 2.0=Yes, do own; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q93": { "question": "Q93. Electric connection from mains", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No mains electric supply or connection to the home; 1.0=Never; 2.0=Occasionally; 3.0=About half of the time; 4.0=Most of the time; 5.0=All of the time; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q95C": { "question": "Q95c. Who decides how money is used", "rounds": "R7;R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=You make the decisions yourself; 2.0=Your spouse makes the decisions; 3.0=You make the decisions jointly with your spouse; 4.0=You make the decisions jointly with other family members; 5.0=Other family members make the decisions without you; 6.0=None of the above / Some other response; 7.0=Not applicable, no earnings; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q98": { "question": "Q98. Religion of respondent", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Christian only; 2.0=Roman Catholic; 3.0=Orthodox; 4.0=Coptic; 5.0=Anglican; 6.0=Lutheran; 7.0=Methodist; 8.0=Presbyterian; 9.0=Baptist; 10.0=Quaker / Friends; 11.0=Mennonite; 12.0=Evangelical; 13.0=Pentecostal; 14.0=Independent; 15.0=Jehovah’s Witness; 16.0=Seventh Day Adventist; 17.0=Mormon; 18.0=Muslim only; 19.0=Sunni only; 20.0=Ismaeli; 21.0=Mouridiya Brotherhood; 22.0=Tijaniya Brotherhood; 23.0=Qadiriya Brotherhood; 24.0=Shia; 25.0=Traditional / ethnic religion; 26.0=Hindu; 27.0=Bahai; 28.0=Agnostic; 29.0=Atheist; 30.0=Dutch Reformed; 31.0=Calvinist; 32.0=Church of Christ; 33.0=Zionist Christian Church; 34.0=Jewish; 100.0=Céleste; 101.0=Vodou; 181.0=Wahhabia; 220.0=Church of the Nazarene; 260.0=Apostolic Church; 460.0=Last Church; 500.0=Ansar Dine; 540.0=New Apostolic Church; 541.0=Assembly of God; 620.0=Izala; 660.0=Confrérie Layenne; 700.0=Apostolic/ New Apostolic/ Old Apostolic; 740.0=Ismaeli; 742.0=Evangelical Assemblies of God; 743.0=Moravian; 744.0=Pentecoste; 745.0=Tanzania Assemblies of God; 821.0=CMML; 822.0=New Apostolic Church; 823.0=UCZ; 824.0=United Church of Zambia; 860.0=Apostolic Church; 931.0=Hisbulah Mission; 1100.0=Izala; 1220.0=Protestant; 1620.0=Nazarene; 1621.0=Jericho; 1622.0=Apostle; 1660.0=New Apostolic; 1661.0=Maná; 1662.0=Aprofundamento da vida Christa; 1700.0=Alliance Chretienne; 1701.0=Eglise de Reveil; 1702.0=Protestante; 9995.0=Other; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q98OTHER": { "question": "Q98other. Religion of respondent (verbatim)", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "" }, "Q108_2": { "question": "Q108. Proportion difficulty answering (Francophone only)", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Few; 2.0=Some; 3.0=Most; 4.0=All; 99.0=Not asked" }, "Q117OTHER": { "question": "Q117other. Interviewer's tribe or ethnic group (verbatim)", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "" }, "Q118": { "question": "Q118. Interviewer's education", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "3.0=Primary school completed; 4.0=Some secondary school / high school; 5.0=Secondary school / high school completed; 6.0=Post-secondary qualifications, other than university; 7.0=Some university; 8.0=University completed; 9.0=Post graduate" }, "Q119_1": { "question": "Q119. Other spoken languages_first", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Swahili; 100.0=Adjagbé; 102.0=Dendi; 104.0=Fongbé; 106.0=Yoruba; 140.0=Setswana; 180.0=Mooré; 220.0=Crioulo; 260.0=Akan; 261.0=Ewe/Anlo; 264.0=Dagaare; 301.0=Luo; 310.0=Somali; 380.0=Kru; 381.0=Grebo; 382.0=Sapo; 383.0=Krahn; 384.0=Gio; 385.0=Mano; 386.0=Kpelle; 387.0=Lorma; 388.0=Mende; 389.0=Kissi; 390.0=Gbandi; 391.0=Mandingo; 392.0=Bassa; 393.0=Vai; 394.0=Gola; 395.0=Belle; 396.0=Liberian English; 420.0=\"Official\" Malagasy; 421.0=Malagasy with regional dialect; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 463.0=Chichewa; 501.0=Bambara; 540.0=Makua; 541.0=Sena; 542.0=Ndau; 543.0=Changana; 544.0=Nyanja; 545.0=Chope; 546.0=Bitonga; 547.0=Makonde; 548.0=Chuabo; 549.0=Ajaua; 550.0=Lomue; 551.0=Shona; 552.0=Xitswa; 553.0=Xironga; 554.0=Chichewa; 555.0=Cinyungwe; 556.0=Ciyao; 557.0=Ekoti; 558.0=Kimwani; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 588.0=Silozi; 590.0=Masubia; 620.0=Hausa; 622.0=Yoruba; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 709.0=Zulu; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonjo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimajong; 820.0=Bemba; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Zezuru; 900.0=Creole; 930.0=Creole; 931.0=Fulla; 932.0=Kissi; 933.0=Kono; 934.0=Kru; 935.0=Kuranko; 936.0=Limba; 937.0=Loko; 938.0=Madingo; 939.0=Mende; 940.0=Sherbro; 941.0=Susu; 942.0=Temne; 943.0=Vai; 944.0=Yalunka; 1100.0=Haoussa; 1101.0=Zrama/Songhay; 1140.0=Ewé; 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1223.0=Bafang; 1224.0=Douala; 1225.0=Bafia; 1226.0=Bafut; 1227.0=Bagangte; 1228.0=Bakundu; 1229.0=Bamileke; 1230.0=Bamoun; 1231.0=Bandjoun; 1232.0=Bangwa; 1233.0=Banso; 1234.0=Bassa; 1235.0=Batanga; 1236.0=Bayangi; 1237.0=Bula; 1238.0=Dschang; 1239.0=Eton; 1240.0=Fali; 1241.0=Fong; 1242.0=Gbaya; 1243.0=Guider; 1244.0=Guiziga; 1245.0=Haoussa; 1246.0=Kapsiki; 1247.0=Mafa; 1248.0=Maka; 1249.0=Mankon; 1250.0=Massa; 1251.0=Mbouda; 1252.0=Mboum; 1253.0=Mobakoh; 1254.0=Moudan; 1255.0=Ngueba; 1256.0=Njikwa; 1257.0=Lamnso; 1258.0=Tikari; 1259.0=Toupouri; 1263.0=Agny; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1276.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1500.0=Arabic; 1501.0=Moroccan Arabic; 1502.0=Arabic Hassani; 1503.0=Amazigh; 1540.0=Sudanese Arabic; 1541.0=Nubian language; 1542.0=Dinka language; 1543.0=Beja language; 1581.0=Arabic; 1660.0=Crioulo; 1661.0=Forro; 1662.0=Angular; 1663.0=Lunguie; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1704.0=Nzébi/Métié; 1706.0=Tsogho; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 2220.0=Yamba; 2221.0=Yabassi; 2222.0=Bene; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further reply" }, "Q119_2": { "question": "Q119. Other spoken languages_second", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 2.0=French; 4.0=Swahili; 100.0=Adjagbé; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditammari; 104.0=Fongbé; 106.0=Yoruba; 107.0=Lokpa; 140.0=Setswana; 180.0=Mooré; 182.0=Fulfudé; 221.0=Português; 260.0=Akan; 261.0=Ewe/Anlo; 262.0=Ga/Adangbe; 263.0=Dagbani; 301.0=Luo; 305.0=Kisii; 340.0=Sesotho; 381.0=Grebo; 383.0=Krahn; 384.0=Gio; 385.0=Mano; 386.0=Kpelle; 387.0=Lorma; 393.0=Vai; 420.0=\"Official\" Malagasy; 421.0=Malagasy with regional dialect; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 463.0=Chichewa; 501.0=Bambara; 540.0=Makua; 541.0=Sena; 542.0=Ndau; 543.0=Changana; 544.0=Nyanja; 545.0=Chope; 546.0=Bitonga; 548.0=Chuabo; 552.0=Xitswa; 580.0=Afrikaans; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 588.0=Silozi; 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 623.0=Pidgin English; 629.0=Kanuri; 660.0=Wolof; 700.0=Afrikaans; 701.0=Ndebele; 702.0=Xhosa; 703.0=Pedi/North Sotho; 704.0=Sotho/South Sotho; 705.0=Tswana; 706.0=Shangaan; 707.0=Swazi; 708.0=Venda; 709.0=Zulu; 741.0=Kichaga; 742.0=Kihaya; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonjo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimajong; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 860.0=Ndebele; 861.0=Shona; 931.0=Fulla; 932.0=Kissi; 936.0=Limba; 939.0=Mende; 941.0=Susu; 1101.0=Zrama/Songhay; 1103.0=Tamasheq; 1140.0=Ewé; 1141.0=Mina (Guen); 1142.0=Kabyè; 1143.0=Tem (Kotokoli); 1144.0=Ben (Moba); 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1234.0=Bassa; 1263.0=Agny; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1273.0=Koulango; 1276.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1300.0=Mano; 1301.0=Maninka; 1305.0=Poular; 1306.0=Sossou; 1500.0=Arabic; 1501.0=Moroccan Arabic; 1620.0=siSwati; 1660.0=Crioulo; 1661.0=Forro; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1704.0=Nzébi/Métié; 1706.0=Tsogho; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further reply" }, "Q119_3": { "question": "Q119. Other spoken languages_third", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 4.0=Swahili; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditammari; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 106.0=Yoruba; 112.0=Idaasha; 113.0=Idatcha; 142.0=Sekgalagadi; 144.0=Ikalanga/Sekalaka; 147.0=Sebirwa; 150.0=Afrikaans/Seburu; 181.0=Dioula; 182.0=Fulfudé; 183.0=Gulmacema; 261.0=Ewe/Anlo; 262.0=Ga/Adangbe; 263.0=Dagbani; 300.0=Kukuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 342.0=Sethepu; 392.0=Bassa; 420.0=\"Official\" Malagasy; 421.0=Malagasy with regional dialect; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 502.0=Bella; 503.0=Bobo; 504.0=Bozo; 509.0=Malinké; 513.0=Peulh / Fulfude; 515.0=Senufo; 516.0=Soninké / Sarakollé; 517.0=Sonrhaï; 540.0=Makua; 541.0=Sena; 542.0=Ndau; 545.0=Chope; 546.0=Bitonga; 547.0=Makonde; 548.0=Chuabo; 549.0=Ajaua; 550.0=Lomue; 551.0=Shona; 552.0=Xitswa; 553.0=Xironga; 554.0=Chichewa; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 590.0=Masubia; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 623.0=Pidgin English; 624.0=Efik; 627.0=Isoko; 628.0=Ibibio; 629.0=Kanuri; 633.0=Edo; 634.0=Igala; 638.0=Ikwere; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 701.0=Ndebele; 702.0=Xhosa; 703.0=Pedi/North Sotho; 704.0=Sotho/South Sotho; 705.0=Tswana; 706.0=Shangaan; 707.0=Swazi; 709.0=Zulu; 740.0=Kinyakyusa; 741.0=Kichaga; 742.0=Kihaya; 745.0=Kipare; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonjo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimajong; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Zezuru; 864.0=Karanga; 865.0=Manyika; 866.0=Ndau; 900.0=Creole; 939.0=Mende; 942.0=Temne; 1102.0=Fulfuldé; 1103.0=Tamasheq; 1106.0=Arabe; 1141.0=Mina (Guen); 1142.0=Kabyè; 1143.0=Tem (Kotokoli); 1144.0=Ben (Moba); 1145.0=Nawdem (Losso); 1149.0=N’Tcha (Bassar); 1150.0=Adja; 1152.0=Gourma; 1157.0=Ouatchi; 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1233.0=Banso; 1234.0=Bassa; 1237.0=Bula; 1254.0=Moudan; 1268.0=Bété; 1270.0=Godié; 1272.0=Guéré; 1301.0=Maninka; 1302.0=Loma; 1303.0=Kpèlè; 1304.0=Kissié; 1305.0=Poular; 1306.0=Sossou; 1501.0=Moroccan Arabic; 1503.0=Amazigh; 1621.0=Zulu; 1661.0=Forro; 1741.0=Wolof; 1743.0=Mandinka; 2222.0=Bene; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further reply" }, "Q119_4": { "question": "Q119. Other spoken languages_fourth", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 4.0=Swahili; 102.0=Dendi; 104.0=Fongbé; 106.0=Yoruba; 107.0=Lokpa; 182.0=Fulfudé; 184.0=Gourounsi; 185.0=Bissa; 188.0=Dagari; 192.0=Bwamu; 262.0=Ga/Adangbe; 263.0=Dagbani; 264.0=Dagaare; 421.0=Malagasy with regional dialect; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 467.0=Chimang’anja; 468.0=Chisena; 471.0=Chitonga; 513.0=Peulh / Fulfude; 516.0=Soninké / Sarakollé; 517.0=Sonrhaï; 542.0=Ndau; 543.0=Changana; 546.0=Bitonga; 547.0=Makonde; 550.0=Lomue; 551.0=Shona; 552.0=Xitswa; 553.0=Xironga; 554.0=Chichewa; 555.0=Cinyungwe; 556.0=Ciyao; 558.0=Kimwani; 584.0=Otjiherero; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 623.0=Pidgin English; 624.0=Efik; 626.0=Fulani; 628.0=Ibibio; 633.0=Edo; 665.0=Diola; 703.0=Pedi/North Sotho; 704.0=Sotho/South Sotho; 705.0=Tswana; 707.0=Swazi; 708.0=Venda; 709.0=Zulu; 745.0=Kipare; 750.0=Kimasai; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonjo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimajong; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Namwanga; 830.0=Lunda; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 837.0=Ila; 865.0=Manyika; 866.0=Ndau; 869.0=Tonga; 872.0=Hwesa; 873.0=Sotho; 942.0=Temne; 1103.0=Tamasheq; 1143.0=Tem (Kotokoli); 1150.0=Adja; 1152.0=Gourma; 1157.0=Ouatchi; 1257.0=Lamnso; 1276.0=Lobi; 1303.0=Kpèlè; 1304.0=Kissié; 1305.0=Poular; 1306.0=Sossou; 1503.0=Amazigh; 1662.0=Angular; 1743.0=Mandinka; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further reply" }, "Q119_5": { "question": "Q119. Other spoken languages_fifth", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 4.0=Swahili; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 196.0=Kassena; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 468.0=Chisena; 471.0=Chitonga; 518.0=Tamasheq; 544.0=Nyanja; 552.0=Xitswa; 555.0=Cinyungwe; 556.0=Ciyao; 558.0=Kimwani; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 590.0=Masubia; 624.0=Efik; 628.0=Ibibio; 630.0=Tiv; 633.0=Edo; 634.0=Igala; 704.0=Sotho/South Sotho; 705.0=Tswana; 709.0=Zulu; 750.0=Kimasai; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonjo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimajong; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 826.0=Tumbuka; 827.0=Kaonde; 829.0=Namwanga; 830.0=Lunda; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 837.0=Ila; 838.0=Ushi; 842.0=Lala; 872.0=Hwesa; 1145.0=Nawdem (Losso); 1157.0=Ouatchi; 1306.0=Sossou; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further reply" }, "Q119_6": { "question": "Q119. Other spoken languages_sixth", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 4.0=Swahili; 106.0=Yoruba; 469.0=Chisukwa; 471.0=Chitonga; 549.0=Ajaua; 551.0=Shona; 628.0=Ibibio; 640.0=Esan; 705.0=Tswana; 706.0=Shangaan; 709.0=Zulu; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonjo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimajong; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Namwanga; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 837.0=Ila; 838.0=Ushi; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further reply" }, "Q119_7": { "question": "Q119. Other spoken languages_seventh", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 4.0=Swahili; 708.0=Venda; 709.0=Zulu; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonjo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimajong; 825.0=Nsenga; 826.0=Tumbuka; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Namwanga; 830.0=Lunda; 835.0=Ngoni; 837.0=Ila; 842.0=Lala; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further reply" }, "Q119_8": { "question": "Q119. Other spoken languages_eighth", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=English; 709.0=Zulu; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 826.0=Tumbuka; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Namwanga; 830.0=Lunda; 831.0=Bisa; 832.0=Nkoya; 833.0=Mambwe; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 836.0=Soli; 837.0=Ila; 838.0=Ushi; 839.0=Chokwe; 840.0=Mbunda; 841.0=Kunda; 842.0=Lala; 843.0=Lamba; 844.0=Lungu; 845.0=Nyika; 846.0=Senga; 847.0=Tokaleya; 848.0=Bwile; 849.0=Ngumbo; 850.0=Chishinga; 851.0=Tabwa; 852.0=Goba; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No Further Response; 9998.0=Refused to Answer; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q119_9": { "question": "Q119. Other spoken languages_ninth", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=English; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 826.0=Tumbuka; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Namwanga; 830.0=Lunda; 831.0=Bisa; 832.0=Nkoya; 833.0=Mambwe; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 836.0=Soli; 837.0=Ila; 838.0=Ushi; 839.0=Chokwe; 840.0=Mbunda; 841.0=Kunda; 842.0=Lala; 843.0=Lamba; 844.0=Lungu; 845.0=Nyika; 846.0=Senga; 847.0=Tokaleya; 848.0=Bwile; 849.0=Ngumbo; 850.0=Chishinga; 851.0=Tabwa; 852.0=Goba; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No Further Response; 9998.0=Refused to Answer; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q119_10": { "question": "Q119. Other spoken languages_tenth", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=English; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 826.0=Tumbuka; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Namwanga; 830.0=Lunda; 831.0=Bisa; 832.0=Nkoya; 833.0=Mambwe; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 836.0=Soli; 837.0=Ila; 838.0=Ushi; 839.0=Chokwe; 840.0=Mbunda; 841.0=Kunda; 842.0=Lala; 843.0=Lamba; 844.0=Lungu; 845.0=Nyika; 846.0=Senga; 847.0=Tokaleya; 848.0=Bwile; 849.0=Ngumbo; 850.0=Chishinga; 851.0=Tabwa; 852.0=Goba; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No Further Response; 9998.0=Refused to Answer; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q119_11": { "question": "Q119. Other spoken languages_eleventh", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=English; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 826.0=Tumbuka; 827.0=Kaonde; 828.0=Luvale; 829.0=Namwanga; 830.0=Lunda; 831.0=Bisa; 832.0=Nkoya; 833.0=Mambwe; 834.0=Lenje; 835.0=Ngoni; 836.0=Soli; 837.0=Ila; 838.0=Ushi; 839.0=Chokwe; 840.0=Mbunda; 841.0=Kunda; 842.0=Lala; 843.0=Lamba; 844.0=Lungu; 845.0=Nyika; 846.0=Senga; 847.0=Tokaleya; 848.0=Bwile; 849.0=Ngumbo; 850.0=Chishinga; 851.0=Tabwa; 852.0=Goba; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No Further Response; 9998.0=Refused to Answer; 9999.0=Don't know" }, "Q119OTHER": { "question": "Q119other. Other spoken languages (verbatim)", "rounds": "R7", "value_labels": "" }, "URBRUR_COND": { "question": "Urban or rural Primary Sampling Unit", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=Urban; 2.0=Rural" }, "LivedPoverty_CAT": { "question": "LPI_Categorical", "rounds": "R7;R8;R9", "value_labels": "0.0=No Lived Poverty; 1.0=Low Lived Poverty; 2.0=Moderate Lived Poverty; 3.0=High Lived Poverty" }, "R6.only": { "question": "R6.only", "rounds": "R7;R9", "value_labels": "0.0=Not Selected; 1.0=Selected" }, "COUNTRY.old.spelling": { "question": "Country old spelling/order", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=Algeria; 2.0=Angola; 3.0=Benin; 4.0=Botswana; 5.0=Burkina Faso; 6.0=Cameroon; 7.0=Cabo Verde; 8.0=Côte d'Ivoire; 9.0=Eswatini; 10.0=Ethiopia; 11.0=Gabon; 12.0=Gambia; 13.0=Ghana; 14.0=Guinea; 15.0=Kenya; 16.0=Lesotho; 17.0=Liberia; 18.0=Madagascar; 19.0=Malawi; 20.0=Mali; 21.0=Mauritius; 22.0=Morocco; 23.0=Mozambique; 24.0=Namibia; 25.0=Niger; 26.0=Nigeria; 27.0=São Tomé and Príncipe; 28.0=Senegal; 29.0=Sierra Leone; 30.0=South Africa; 31.0=Sudan; 32.0=Tanzania; 33.0=Togo; 34.0=Tunisia; 35.0=Uganda; 36.0=Zambia; 37.0=Zimbabwe" }, "COUNTRY_R7List": { "question": "Country in R7 Alphabetical Order", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=Benin; 2.0=Botswana; 3.0=Burkina Faso; 4.0=Cabo Verde; 5.0=Cameroon; 6.0=Côte d'Ivoire; 7.0=eSwatini; 8.0=Gabon; 9.0=Gambia; 10.0=Ghana; 11.0=Guinea; 12.0=Kenya; 13.0=Lesotho; 14.0=Liberia; 15.0=Madagascar; 16.0=Malawi; 17.0=Mali; 18.0=Mauritius; 19.0=Morocco; 20.0=Mozambique; 21.0=Namibia; 22.0=Niger; 23.0=Nigeria; 24.0=São Tomé and Príncipe; 25.0=Senegal; 26.0=Sierra Leone; 27.0=South Africa; 28.0=Sudan; 29.0=Tanzania; 30.0=Togo; 31.0=Tunisia; 32.0=Uganda; 33.0=Zambia; 34.0=Zimbabwe; 35.0=Algeria; 36.0=Angola; 37.0=Ethiopia" }, "EA_SVC_E": { "question": "EA-SVC-E. Borehole or tubewell in PSU/EA", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Can't determine" }, "NOCALL_6OTHER": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 6 (Verbatim)", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "NOCALL_8OTHER": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 8 (Verbatim)", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "NOCALL_9": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 9", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home after at least two visits; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other (specify); 9997.0=Interview was successful" }, "NOCALL_10": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 10", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home after at least two visits; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other (specify); 9997.0=Interview was successful" }, "NOCALL_11": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 11", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home after at least two visits; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other (specify); 9997.0=Interview was successful" }, "NOCALL_12": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 12", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home after at least two visits; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other (specify); 9997.0=Interview was successful" }, "NOCALL_13": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 13", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home after at least two visits; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other (specify); 9997.0=Interview was successful" }, "NOCALL_14": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 14", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home after at least two visits; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other (specify); 9997.0=Interview was successful" }, "NOCALL_15": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 15", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home after at least two visits; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other (specify); 9997.0=Interview was successful" }, "NOCALL_16": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 16", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home after at least two visits; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other (specify); 9997.0=Interview was successful" }, "NOCALL_17": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 17", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home after at least two visits; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other (specify); 9997.0=Interview was successful" }, "NOCALL_18": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 18", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home after at least two visits; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other (specify); 9997.0=Interview was successful" }, "NOCALL_19": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 19", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home after at least two visits; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other (specify); 9997.0=Interview was successful" }, "NOCALL_20": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 20", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home after at least two visits; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other (specify); 9997.0=Interview was successful" }, "Q7C": { "question": "Q7c. How often gone without medical care", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Just once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 4.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q7D": { "question": "Q7d. How often gone without cooking fuel", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Just once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 4.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q7E": { "question": "Q7e. How often gone without cash income", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Just once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 4.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q11C": { "question": "Q11c. Attend a demonstration or protest march", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, would never do this; 1.0=No, would do it if I had the chance; 2.0=Yes, once or twice; 3.0=Yes, several times; 4.0=Yes, often; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q15D_1": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 1st response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 100.0=Bloc Républicain (BR); 101.0=Force Cauris pour un Bénin Emergent (FCBE); 103.0=Mouvement des Elites Engagés pour le Développement du Bénin (MOEL-BENIN); 104.0=Parti pour le Renouveau Démocratique (PRD); 106.0=Union Démocratique pour un Bénin Nouveau (UDBN); 107.0=Union Progressiste (UP); 140.0=Botswana Congress Party (BCP); 141.0=Botswana Democratic Party (BDP); 142.0=Botswana Movement For Democracy (BMD); 143.0=Botswana National Front (BNF); 144.0=Botswana People’s Party (BPP); 145.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 146.0=Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC); 147.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 180.0=ADF/RDA (Alliance pour la démocratie et la fédération/Rassem; 181.0=CDP (Congrès pour la démocratie et le progrès) de Achille TA; 182.0=Le Faso Autrement de Ablassé OUEDRAOGO; 183.0=MDA (Mouvement pour la Démocratie en Afrique) de Amadou TALL; 184.0=MPP (Mouvement du Peuple pour le Progrès) de Roch Marc Chris; 185.0=NAFA (Nouvelle Alliance du Faso) de Rasmané OUEDRAOGO; 186.0=NTD (Nouveau Temps pour la Démocratie) de Vincent DABILGOU; 187.0=ODT (Organisation pour la Démocratie et le Travail) de Maham; 189.0=PDS/Metba (Parti pour la Démocratie et le Socialisme) de Phi; 190.0=RDS (Rassemblement pour la Démocratie et le Socialisme) de O; 191.0=UBN (Union pour un Burkina Nouveau) de Djemdjoada Amadou DIC; 192.0=UNIR/PS (Union pour la renaissance/Parti sankariste) de Me B; 193.0=UPC (Union pour le Progrès et le Changement) de Zéphirin DIA; 220.0=Movimento para Democracia (MpD); 221.0=Partido Africano para a Independência de Cabo Verde (PAICV); 224.0=Partido Social Democrático (PSD); 225.0=Partido do Trabalho e da Solidariedade (PTS; 226.0=União Cabo-verdiana Independente e Democrática (UCID); 227.0=Partido Popular (PP); 260.0=Convention People’s Party (CPP); 261.0=National Democratic Congress (NDC); 262.0=New Patriotic Party (NPP); 263.0=People’s National Convention (PNC); 264.0=Progressive People’s Party (PPP); 265.0=Democratic People’s Party (DPP); 267.0=National Democratic Party (NDP); 300.0=Kenya Social Congress (KSC); 301.0=NARC – Kenya; 302.0=Orange Democratic Movement (ODM); 303.0=Restore and Build Kenya (RBK); 304.0=SAFINA; 305.0=Jubilee Alliance Party (JAP); 306.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 307.0=Amani National Congress; 308.0=Wiper Democratic Movement (WDM-K); 309.0=KANU; 310.0=Thirdway Alliance; 311.0=Maendeleo Chap Chap; 312.0=National Rainbow Coalition; 313.0=Ford Kenya; 340.0=Democratic Congress (DC); 341.0=All Basotho Convention (ABC); 342.0=Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD); 343.0=Basotho National Party (BNP); 344.0=Popular Front for Democracy (PFD); 345.0=National Independent Party (NIP); 346.0=Lesotho People’s Congress (LPC); 347.0=Basotho Democratic National Party (BDNP); 348.0=Marematlou Freedom Party (MFP); 349.0=Basotho Congress Party (BCP); 350.0=Basotho Batho Democratic Party (BBDP); 351.0=Lesotho Workers’ Party (LWP); 352.0=Alliance of Democrats (AD); 353.0=Movement for Economic Change (MEC); 354.0=Reformed Congress of Lesotho (RCL); 381.0=Free Democratic Party (FDP); 384.0=Liberty Party (LP); 385.0=True Whig Party (TWP); 386.0=Unity Party (UP); 389.0=Coalition for Democratic Change (CDC); 390.0=Movement for Democracy and Reconstruction (MDR); 391.0=Progressive Democratic Party (PRODEM); 392.0=Movement for Economic Empowerment (MOVEE); 395.0=Change Democratic Action (CDA); 398.0=Movement for Progressive Change (MPC); 402.0=Grassroot Democratic Party of Liberia (GDPL); 407.0=United People’s Party (UPP); 408.0=All Liberian Party (ALP); 409.0=People Unification Party (PUP); 410.0=Alternative National Congress (ANC); 460.0=Alliance for Democracy (AFORD); 461.0=Democratic Progressive Party (DPP); 463.0=Malawi Congress Party (MCP); 467.0=People’s Party (PP); 471.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 474.0=United Independent Party (UIP); 475.0=UTM; 476.0=Independant candidate; 500.0=ADEMA – PASJ (Alliance pour la démocratie au Mali) / Dionkounda Traoré / Tiémoko Sangaré; 501.0=ADP – Maliba (Alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / Boubacar Diallo; 502.0=ASMA – CFP (Alliance pour la solidarité au Mali – Convergence des forces patriotiques) / Soumeylou Boubèye Maïga; 503.0=CDS – Mogo Tigiya (Convention sociale démocrate) / Mamadou Blaise Sangaré; 504.0=CNAS – Faso Hèrè (Convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à Soumana Sako); 505.0=CNID – Faso Yiriwa Ton (Congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / Mountaga Tall; 506.0=CODEM (Convergence pour le développement du Mali) / Ousséni Amion Guindo ou Poulô; 507.0=FARE – An Ka Wuli (Forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / Modibo Sidibé; 508.0=MIRIA (Mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / Mamadou Kassa Traoré; 509.0=MPR (Mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / Choguel Kokala Maïga; 510.0=PARENA (Parti pour la renaissance nationale) / Tiébilé Dramé; 511.0=PDES (Parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / ATT; 512.0=PSP (Parti progressiste soudanais) / Amadoun Dicko; 513.0=RpDM (Rassemblement pour le développement du Mali) / Cheick Modibo Diarra; 514.0=RPM (Rassemblement pour le Mali) / Ibrahim Boubacar Kéïta ou IBK; 515.0=SADI (Solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / Oumar Mariko / Cheick Oumar Sissoko; 516.0=UDD (Union pour la démocratie et le développement) / Tiéman Hubert Coulibaly; 517.0=UM-RDA (Union malienne du Rassemblement démocratique africain) / Badara Aliou Macalou; 518.0=URD (Union pour la République et la démocratie) / Soumaïla Cissé; 519.0=YELEMA (Le changement) / Moussa Mara; 540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 587.0=NUDO (National Unity Democratic Organisation of Namibia); 588.0=RDP (Rally for Democracy and Progress); 591.0=SWAPO (SWAPO Party of Namibia); 592.0=UDF (United Democratic Front of Namibia); 596.0=PDM (Popular Democratic Movement); 620.0=Advanced Congress of Democrats (ACD); 621.0=All Progressive Congres (APC); 622.0=KOWA Party; 623.0=African Democratic Congress (ADC); 624.0=All Nigeria People’s Party (ANPP); 625.0=All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA); 626.0=All People’s Party (APP); 628.0=Conscience People’s Congress (CPC); 629.0=Community Party of Nigeria (CPN); 630.0=Democratic Alternative (DA); 631.0=Democratic People’s Party (DPP); 638.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 643.0=Social Democratic Party (SDP); 660.0=Benno Bok Yakaar de Macky SALL; 661.0=Coalition Idy 2019 de Idrissa SECK; 662.0=Coalition Sonko Président de Ousmane SONKO; 663.0=Coalition Madické 2019 de Madické Niang; 664.0=PUR de El Hadji Issa SALL; 665.0=Parti Démocratique Sénégalais (Abdoulaye WADE); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 780.0=National Resistance Movement [NRM]; 781.0=Forum for Democratic Change [FDC]; 782.0=Democratic Party; 784.0=Uganda Peoples Congress [UPC]; 820.0=Alliance for Democracy & Development or ADD; 822.0=Forum for Democracy & Development or FDD; 824.0=Movement for Multiparty Democracy or MMD; 827.0=National Restoration Party or NAREP; 828.0=Patriots for Economic Progress or PeP; 829.0=Patriotic Front or PF; 833.0=United Party for National Development or UPND; 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 900.0=Mouvement Socialiste Mauricien (MSM); 901.0=Mouvement Liberateur (ML); 902.0=Parti Mauricien Social Democrate (PMSD); 903.0=Parti Travailliste; 904.0=Mouvement Millitant Mauricien (MMM); 906.0=Front Solidarité Mauricien (FSM); 907.0=Reform Party; 908.0=Organisation du Peuple Rodriguais (OPR); 909.0=Mouvement Rodriguais (MR); 910.0=Front Patriotique Rodriguais Ecologique (FPRE); 930.0=Sierra Leone People’s Party (SLPP); 931.0=All People’s Congress (APC); 932.0=People’s Movement for Democratic Change (PMDC); 935.0=Alliance Democratic Party (ADP); 936.0=Coalition for Change Party (C4C); 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 942.0=Citizens Democratic Party (CDP); 945.0=Republic National Independent Party (ReNIP); 1110.0=Alliance Nigérienne pour la Démocratie et le Progrès (ANDP Zaman Lahiya); 1111.0=Mouvement National pour la Société de Développement (MNSD Nassara); 1112.0=Mouvement Démocratique Nigérien pour une Fédération Africaine (MODEN FA Lumana); 1113.0=Parti Nigérien pour la Démocratie et le Socialisme (PNDS Tarayya); 1114.0=Rassemblement pour la Démocratie et le Progrès (RDP Jama’a); 1115.0=Rassemeblement Social Démocrate (RSD Gaskia); 1116.0=MPR JAMHURIA; 1117.0=Mouvement Patriotique Nigérien (MPN KISHIN KASSA); 1140.0=Alliance des Démocrates pour le Développement Intégral, ADDI du Dr. Kampatib; 1141.0=Alliance Nationale pour le Changement, ANC de Jean-Pierre Fabre; 1142.0=Dynamique Monseigneur Kpodzro, DMK; 1143.0=Comité d’Action pour le Renouveau, CAR de Me Yaovi Agboyibo; 1145.0=Mouvement Patriotique pour la Démocratie et le Développement, MPDD d’Agbéyomé Kodjo; 1146.0=Parti National Panafricain, PNP de Tikpi Atchadam; 1149.0=Union des Forces de Changement, UFC de Gilchrist Olympio; 1150.0=Union pour la République, UNIR de Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé; 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1260.0=Rassemblement des Républicains (RDR); 1261.0=Parti Démocratique de Côte d’Ivoire (PDCI); 1262.0=Front Populaire Ivoirien (FPI); 1263.0=Union pour la Démocratie et pour la Paix en Côte d’Ivoire (U; 1265.0=Mouvement des Forces d’Avenir (MFA); 1268.0=Union Pour la Côte d’Ivoire (UPCI); 1269.0=Rassemblement des houphouëtistes pour la démocratie et la pa; 1270.0=Parti politique proche de Guillaume Soro (RACI/ANC/CMA-GKS); 1271.0=Independant Candidate; 1300.0=Rassemblement du Peuple de Guinée -RPG; 1301.0=Union des Forces Démocratiques de Guinée -UFDG; 1302.0=Union des Forces Républicaines -UFR; 1303.0=Parti de l’Espoir pour le Développement National -PEDN; 1304.0=Union pour le Progrès de la Guinée -UPG; 1305.0=Rassemblement pour le Développement Intégré de la Guinée -RDIG; 1306.0=Bloc Libéral -BL; 1307.0=Union Démocratique de Guinée -UDG; 1347.0=EPRDF (TPLF, OPDO, ANDM, SEPDM); 1348.0=EFDUF (Ethiopian Federlist Democrtic Unity Party); 1349.0=EZEMA (Ethiopian Citizens for Social Justice); 1350.0=Oromo Liberation Front (OLF); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 1580.0=Ennahdha; 1581.0=Qalb Tounes; 1582.0=Democratic Current; 1583.0=Dignity coalition; 1584.0=Free Constitutional party; 1586.0=Tahya Tounes; 1587.0=Machrou Tounes; 1589.0=Nidaa Tounes; 1591.0=Al badil; 1592.0=Afek Tounes; 1593.0=Independent list Hope and work; 1700.0=PDG (Parti Démocratique Gabonais); 1701.0=Les Démocrates; 1702.0=Rassemblement Héritage et Modernité (RHM); 1703.0=Union Nationale (UN); 1704.0=Les Sociaux Démocrates Gabonais (SDG); 1705.0=CLR (CENTRE DES LIBERAUX REFORMATEURS); 1740.0=Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC); 1741.0=Gambia Democratic Congress (GDC); 1742.0=National Reconciliation Party (NRP); 1743.0=People's Democratic Organisation for Independence and Socialism (PDOIS); 1744.0=Peoples Progressive Party (PPP); 1745.0=Gambia Party for Democracy and Progress (GPDP); 1746.0=National Convention Party (NCP); 1747.0=Gambia Action Party (GAP); 1748.0=Gambia Moral Congress (GMC); 1749.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 1750.0=Citizens’ Alliance; 1751.0=National People's Party (NPP); 1752.0=Gambia For All (GFA); 1753.0=All Peoples Party (APP); 1754.0=Gambia Alliance for National Unity (GANU); 1755.0=National Unity Party (NUP); 1780.0=MPLA (Movimento Popular de Libertação de Angola); 1781.0=UNITA (União Nacional para Independencia Total de Angola); 1782.0=CASA-CE (Convergencia Ampla de Salvação de Angola – Coligação Eleitoral); 1783.0=PRS (Partido de Renovação Social); 1784.0=FNLA (Frente Nacional de Libertação de Angola; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_2": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 2nd response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 101.0=Force Cauris pour un Bénin Emergent (FCBE); 102.0=Force Cauris pour le Développement du Bénin (FCDB); 104.0=Parti pour le Renouveau Démocratique (PRD); 105.0=Restauré l’Espoir (RE); 106.0=Union Démocratique pour un Bénin Nouveau (UDBN); 107.0=Union Progressiste (UP); 140.0=Botswana Congress Party (BCP); 141.0=Botswana Democratic Party (BDP); 142.0=Botswana Movement For Democracy (BMD); 143.0=Botswana National Front (BNF); 144.0=Botswana People’s Party (BPP); 145.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 146.0=Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC); 147.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 181.0=CDP (Congrès pour la démocratie et le progrès) de Achille TA; 184.0=MPP (Mouvement du Peuple pour le Progrès) de Roch Marc Chris; 186.0=NTD (Nouveau Temps pour la Démocratie) de Vincent DABILGOU; 192.0=UNIR/PS (Union pour la renaissance/Parti sankariste) de Me B; 193.0=UPC (Union pour le Progrès et le Changement) de Zéphirin DIA; 220.0=Movimento para Democracia (MpD); 221.0=Partido Africano para a Independência de Cabo Verde (PAICV); 224.0=Partido Social Democrático (PSD); 225.0=Partido do Trabalho e da Solidariedade (PTS; 226.0=União Cabo-verdiana Independente e Democrática (UCID); 227.0=Partido Popular (PP); 261.0=National Democratic Congress (NDC); 262.0=New Patriotic Party (NPP); 263.0=People’s National Convention (PNC); 264.0=Progressive People’s Party (PPP); 267.0=National Democratic Party (NDP); 300.0=Kenya Social Congress (KSC); 301.0=NARC – Kenya; 302.0=Orange Democratic Movement (ODM); 303.0=Restore and Build Kenya (RBK); 304.0=SAFINA; 305.0=Jubilee Alliance Party (JAP); 306.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 307.0=Amani National Congress; 308.0=Wiper Democratic Movement (WDM-K); 309.0=KANU; 310.0=Thirdway Alliance; 311.0=Maendeleo Chap Chap; 312.0=National Rainbow Coalition; 313.0=Ford Kenya; 340.0=Democratic Congress (DC); 341.0=All Basotho Convention (ABC); 342.0=Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD); 343.0=Basotho National Party (BNP); 344.0=Popular Front for Democracy (PFD); 345.0=National Independent Party (NIP); 346.0=Lesotho People’s Congress (LPC); 347.0=Basotho Democratic National Party (BDNP); 348.0=Marematlou Freedom Party (MFP); 349.0=Basotho Congress Party (BCP); 350.0=Basotho Batho Democratic Party (BBDP); 351.0=Lesotho Workers’ Party (LWP); 352.0=Alliance of Democrats (AD); 353.0=Movement for Economic Change (MEC); 354.0=Reformed Congress of Lesotho (RCL); 386.0=Unity Party (UP); 389.0=Coalition for Democratic Change (CDC); 396.0=National Vision Party of Liberia (NATVIPOL); 407.0=United People’s Party (UPP); 408.0=All Liberian Party (ALP); 461.0=Democratic Progressive Party (DPP); 463.0=Malawi Congress Party (MCP); 467.0=People’s Party (PP); 470.0=Republican Party (RP); 471.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 475.0=UTM; 476.0=Independant candidate; 500.0=ADEMA – PASJ (Alliance pour la démocratie au Mali) / Dionkounda Traoré / Tiémoko Sangaré; 501.0=ADP – Maliba (Alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / Boubacar Diallo; 502.0=ASMA – CFP (Alliance pour la solidarité au Mali – Convergence des forces patriotiques) / Soumeylou Boubèye Maïga; 503.0=CDS – Mogo Tigiya (Convention sociale démocrate) / Mamadou Blaise Sangaré; 504.0=CNAS – Faso Hèrè (Convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à Soumana Sako); 505.0=CNID – Faso Yiriwa Ton (Congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / Mountaga Tall; 506.0=CODEM (Convergence pour le développement du Mali) / Ousséni Amion Guindo ou Poulô; 507.0=FARE – An Ka Wuli (Forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / Modibo Sidibé; 508.0=MIRIA (Mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / Mamadou Kassa Traoré; 509.0=MPR (Mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / Choguel Kokala Maïga; 510.0=PARENA (Parti pour la renaissance nationale) / Tiébilé Dramé; 511.0=PDES (Parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / ATT; 512.0=PSP (Parti progressiste soudanais) / Amadoun Dicko; 513.0=RpDM (Rassemblement pour le développement du Mali) / Cheick Modibo Diarra; 514.0=RPM (Rassemblement pour le Mali) / Ibrahim Boubacar Kéïta ou IBK; 515.0=SADI (Solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / Oumar Mariko / Cheick Oumar Sissoko; 516.0=UDD (Union pour la démocratie et le développement) / Tiéman Hubert Coulibaly; 517.0=UM-RDA (Union malienne du Rassemblement démocratique africain) / Badara Aliou Macalou; 518.0=URD (Union pour la République et la démocratie) / Soumaïla Cissé; 519.0=YELEMA (Le changement) / Moussa Mara; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 588.0=RDP (Rally for Democracy and Progress); 621.0=All Progressive Congres (APC); 623.0=African Democratic Congress (ADC); 624.0=All Nigeria People’s Party (ANPP); 625.0=All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA); 628.0=Conscience People’s Congress (CPC); 631.0=Democratic People’s Party (DPP); 634.0=Labour Party (LP); 636.0=National Conscience Party (NCP); 638.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 643.0=Social Democratic Party (SDP); 660.0=Benno Bok Yakaar de Macky SALL; 661.0=Coalition Idy 2019 de Idrissa SECK; 662.0=Coalition Sonko Président de Ousmane SONKO; 663.0=Coalition Madické 2019 de Madické Niang; 664.0=PUR de El Hadji Issa SALL; 665.0=Démocratique Sénégalais (Abdoulaye WADE); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 781.0=Forum for Democratic Change [FDC]; 782.0=Democratic Party; 784.0=Uganda Peoples Congress [UPC]; 786.0=Social Democratic Party (SDP); 823.0=Green Party or GP; 824.0=Movement for Multiparty Democracy or MMD; 827.0=National Restoration Party or NAREP; 829.0=Patriotic Front or PF; 832.0=United National Independence Party or UNIP; 833.0=United Party for National Development or UPND; 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 901.0=Mouvement Liberateur (ML); 902.0=Parti Mauricien Social Democrate (PMSD); 903.0=Parti Travailliste; 904.0=Mouvement Millitant Mauricien (MMM); 906.0=Front Solidarité Mauricien (FSM); 907.0=Reform Party; 908.0=Organisation du Peuple Rodriguais (OPR); 909.0=Mouvement Rodriguais (MR); 931.0=All People’s Congress (APC); 932.0=People’s Movement for Democratic Change (PMDC); 935.0=Alliance Democratic Party (ADP); 936.0=Coalition for Change Party (C4C); 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 940.0=Peace and Liberation Party (PLP); 945.0=Republic National Independent Party (ReNIP); 1111.0=Mouvement National pour la Société de Développement (MNSD Nassara); 1112.0=Mouvement Démocratique Nigérien pour une Fédération Africaine (MODEN FA Lumana); 1113.0=Parti Nigérien pour la Démocratie et le Socialisme (PNDS Tarayya); 1115.0=Rassemeblement Social Démocrate (RSD Gaskia); 1116.0=MPR JAMHURIA; 1117.0=Mouvement Patriotique Nigérien (MPN KISHIN KASSA); 1142.0=Dynamique Monseigneur Kpodzro, DMK; 1143.0=Comité d’Action pour le Renouveau, CAR de Me Yaovi Agboyibo; 1145.0=Mouvement Patriotique pour la Démocratie et le Développement, MPDD d’Agbéyomé Kodjo; 1149.0=Union des Forces de Changement, UFC de Gilchrist Olympio; 1150.0=Union pour la République, UNIR de Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé; 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1261.0=Parti Démocratique de Côte d’Ivoire (PDCI); 1262.0=Front Populaire Ivoirien (FPI); 1263.0=Union pour la Démocratie et pour la Paix en Côte d’Ivoire (U; 1269.0=Rassemblement des houphouëtistes pour la démocratie et la pa; 1270.0=Parti politique proche de Guillaume Soro (RACI/ANC/CMA-GKS); 1271.0=Independant Candidate; 1301.0=Union des Forces Démocratiques de Guinée -UFDG; 1302.0=Union des Forces Républicaines -UFR; 1303.0=Parti de l’Espoir pour le Développement National -PEDN; 1304.0=Union pour le Progrès de la Guinée -UPG; 1350.0=Oromo Liberation Front (OLF); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 1581.0=Qalb Tounes; 1582.0=Democratic Current; 1583.0=Dignity coalition; 1584.0=Free Constitutional party; 1586.0=Tahya Tounes; 1589.0=Nidaa Tounes; 1592.0=Afek Tounes; 1701.0=Les Démocrates; 1702.0=Rassemblement Héritage et Modernité (RHM); 1703.0=Union Nationale (UN); 1704.0=Les Sociaux Démocrates Gabonais (SDG); 1705.0=CLR (CENTRE DES LIBERAUX REFORMATEURS); 1740.0=Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC); 1741.0=Gambia Democratic Congress (GDC); 1742.0=National Reconciliation Party (NRP); 1743.0=People's Democratic Organisation for Independence and Socialism (PDOIS); 1744.0=Peoples Progressive Party (PPP); 1745.0=Gambia Party for Democracy and Progress (GPDP); 1746.0=National Convention Party (NCP); 1747.0=Gambia Action Party (GAP); 1748.0=Gambia Moral Congress (GMC); 1749.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 1750.0=Citizens’ Alliance; 1751.0=National People's Party (NPP); 1752.0=Gambia For All (GFA); 1753.0=All Peoples Party (APP); 1754.0=Gambia Alliance for National Unity (GANU); 1755.0=National Unity Party (NUP); 1781.0=UNITA (União Nacional para Independencia Total de Angola); 1782.0=CASA-CE (Convergencia Ampla de Salvação de Angola – Coligação Eleitoral); 1783.0=PRS (Partido de Renovação Social); 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_3": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 3rd response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 102.0=Force Cauris pour le Développement du Bénin (FCDB); 104.0=Parti pour le Renouveau Démocratique (PRD); 107.0=Union Progressiste (UP); 140.0=Botswana Congress Party (BCP); 141.0=Botswana Democratic Party (BDP); 142.0=Botswana Movement For Democracy (BMD); 143.0=Botswana National Front (BNF); 144.0=Botswana People’s Party (BPP); 145.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 146.0=Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC); 147.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 184.0=MPP (Mouvement du Peuple pour le Progrès) de Roch Marc Chris; 192.0=UNIR/PS (Union pour la renaissance/Parti sankariste) de Me B; 193.0=UPC (Union pour le Progrès et le Changement) de Zéphirin DIA; 220.0=Movimento para Democracia (MpD); 221.0=Partido Africano para a Independência de Cabo Verde (PAICV); 224.0=Partido Social Democrático (PSD); 225.0=Partido do Trabalho e da Solidariedade (PTS; 226.0=União Cabo-verdiana Independente e Democrática (UCID); 227.0=Partido Popular (PP); 262.0=New Patriotic Party (NPP); 263.0=People’s National Convention (PNC); 264.0=Progressive People’s Party (PPP); 300.0=Kenya Social Congress (KSC); 301.0=NARC – Kenya; 302.0=Orange Democratic Movement (ODM); 303.0=Restore and Build Kenya (RBK); 304.0=SAFINA; 305.0=Jubilee Alliance Party (JAP); 306.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 307.0=Amani National Congress; 308.0=Wiper Democratic Movement (WDM-K); 309.0=KANU; 310.0=Thirdway Alliance; 311.0=Maendeleo Chap Chap; 312.0=National Rainbow Coalition; 313.0=Ford Kenya; 340.0=Democratic Congress (DC); 341.0=All Basotho Convention (ABC); 342.0=Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD); 343.0=Basotho National Party (BNP); 344.0=Popular Front for Democracy (PFD); 345.0=National Independent Party (NIP); 346.0=Lesotho People’s Congress (LPC); 347.0=Basotho Democratic National Party (BDNP); 348.0=Marematlou Freedom Party (MFP); 349.0=Basotho Congress Party (BCP); 350.0=Basotho Batho Democratic Party (BBDP); 351.0=Lesotho Workers’ Party (LWP); 352.0=Alliance of Democrats (AD); 353.0=Movement for Economic Change (MEC); 354.0=Reformed Congress of Lesotho (RCL); 389.0=Coalition for Democratic Change (CDC); 395.0=Change Democratic Action (CDA); 397.0=Progressive People’s Party (PPP); 408.0=All Liberian Party (ALP); 463.0=Malawi Congress Party (MCP); 471.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 475.0=UTM; 500.0=ADEMA – PASJ (Alliance pour la démocratie au Mali) / Dionkounda Traoré / Tiémoko Sangaré; 501.0=ADP – Maliba (Alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / Boubacar Diallo; 502.0=ASMA – CFP (Alliance pour la solidarité au Mali – Convergence des forces patriotiques) / Soumeylou Boubèye Maïga; 503.0=CDS – Mogo Tigiya (Convention sociale démocrate) / Mamadou Blaise Sangaré; 504.0=CNAS – Faso Hèrè (Convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à Soumana Sako); 505.0=CNID – Faso Yiriwa Ton (Congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / Mountaga Tall; 506.0=CODEM (Convergence pour le développement du Mali) / Ousséni Amion Guindo ou Poulô; 507.0=FARE – An Ka Wuli (Forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / Modibo Sidibé; 508.0=MIRIA (Mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / Mamadou Kassa Traoré; 509.0=MPR (Mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / Choguel Kokala Maïga; 510.0=PARENA (Parti pour la renaissance nationale) / Tiébilé Dramé; 511.0=PDES (Parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / ATT; 512.0=PSP (Parti progressiste soudanais) / Amadoun Dicko; 513.0=RpDM (Rassemblement pour le développement du Mali) / Cheick Modibo Diarra; 514.0=RPM (Rassemblement pour le Mali) / Ibrahim Boubacar Kéïta ou IBK; 515.0=SADI (Solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / Oumar Mariko / Cheick Oumar Sissoko; 516.0=UDD (Union pour la démocratie et le développement) / Tiéman Hubert Coulibaly; 517.0=UM-RDA (Union malienne du Rassemblement démocratique africain) / Badara Aliou Macalou; 518.0=URD (Union pour la République et la démocratie) / Soumaïla Cissé; 519.0=YELEMA (Le changement) / Moussa Mara; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 596.0=PDM (Popular Democratic Movement); 622.0=KOWA Party; 625.0=All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA); 638.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 641.0=People’s Redemption Party (PRP); 643.0=Social Democratic Party (SDP); 662.0=Coalition Sonko Président de Ousmane SONKO; 663.0=Coalition Madické 2019 de Madické Niang; 664.0=PUR de El Hadji Issa SALL; 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 782.0=Democratic Party; 783.0=Conservative Party; 784.0=Uganda Peoples Congress [UPC]; 788.0=The Justice Forum (JEEMA); 789.0=The People’s Development Party (PDP); 790.0=The Alliance for National Transformation (ANT); 824.0=Movement for Multiparty Democracy or MMD; 829.0=Patriotic Front or PF; 832.0=United National Independence Party or UNIP; 833.0=United Party for National Development or UPND; 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 902.0=Parti Mauricien Social Democrate (PMSD); 903.0=Parti Travailliste; 904.0=Mouvement Millitant Mauricien (MMM); 907.0=Reform Party; 909.0=Mouvement Rodriguais (MR); 910.0=Front Patriotique Rodriguais Ecologique (FPRE); 932.0=People’s Movement for Democratic Change (PMDC); 933.0=National Democratic Alliance (NDA); 934.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM) Party; 935.0=Alliance Democratic Party (ADP); 936.0=Coalition for Change Party (C4C); 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 942.0=Citizens Democratic Party (CDP); 945.0=Republic National Independent Party (ReNIP); 946.0=Unity Party (UP); 1112.0=Mouvement Démocratique Nigérien pour une Fédération Africaine (MODEN FA Lumana); 1113.0=Parti Nigérien pour la Démocratie et le Socialisme (PNDS Tarayya); 1114.0=Rassemblement pour la Démocratie et le Progrès (RDP Jama’a); 1116.0=MPR JAMHURIA; 1117.0=Mouvement Patriotique Nigérien (MPN KISHIN KASSA); 1143.0=Comité d’Action pour le Renouveau, CAR de Me Yaovi Agboyibo; 1145.0=Mouvement Patriotique pour la Démocratie et le Développement, MPDD d’Agbéyomé Kodjo; 1149.0=Union des Forces de Changement, UFC de Gilchrist Olympio; 1150.0=Union pour la République, UNIR de Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé; 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1262.0=Front Populaire Ivoirien (FPI); 1265.0=Mouvement des Forces d’Avenir (MFA); 1266.0=Parti Ivoirien des Travailleurs (PIT); 1270.0=Parti politique proche de Guillaume Soro (RACI/ANC/CMA-GKS); 1271.0=Independant Candidate; 1302.0=Union des Forces Républicaines -UFR; 1303.0=Parti de l’Espoir pour le Développement National -PEDN; 1304.0=Union pour le Progrès de la Guinée -UPG; 1306.0=Bloc Libéral -BL; 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 1583.0=Dignity coalition; 1584.0=Free Constitutional party; 1586.0=Tahya Tounes; 1587.0=Machrou Tounes; 1591.0=Al badil; 1593.0=Independent list Hope and work; 1703.0=Union Nationale (UN); 1740.0=Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC); 1741.0=Gambia Democratic Congress (GDC); 1742.0=National Reconciliation Party (NRP); 1743.0=People's Democratic Organisation for Independence and Socialism (PDOIS); 1744.0=Peoples Progressive Party (PPP); 1745.0=Gambia Party for Democracy and Progress (GPDP); 1746.0=National Convention Party (NCP); 1747.0=Gambia Action Party (GAP); 1748.0=Gambia Moral Congress (GMC); 1749.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 1750.0=Citizens’ Alliance; 1751.0=National People's Party (NPP); 1752.0=Gambia For All (GFA); 1753.0=All Peoples Party (APP); 1754.0=Gambia Alliance for National Unity (GANU); 1755.0=National Unity Party (NUP); 1782.0=CASA-CE (Convergencia Ampla de Salvação de Angola – Coligação Eleitoral); 1784.0=FNLA (Frente Nacional de Libertação de Angola; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_4": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 4th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 107.0=Union Progressiste (UP); 140.0=Botswana Congress Party (BCP); 141.0=Botswana Democratic Party (BDP); 142.0=Botswana Movement For Democracy (BMD); 143.0=Botswana National Front (BNF); 144.0=Botswana People’s Party (BPP); 145.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 146.0=Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC); 147.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 186.0=NTD (Nouveau Temps pour la Démocratie) de Vincent DABILGOU; 192.0=UNIR/PS (Union pour la renaissance/Parti sankariste) de Me B; 193.0=UPC (Union pour le Progrès et le Changement) de Zéphirin DIA; 220.0=Movimento para Democracia (MpD); 221.0=Partido Africano para a Independência de Cabo Verde (PAICV); 224.0=Partido Social Democrático (PSD); 225.0=Partido do Trabalho e da Solidariedade (PTS; 226.0=União Cabo-verdiana Independente e Democrática (UCID); 227.0=Partido Popular (PP); 263.0=People’s National Convention (PNC); 264.0=Progressive People’s Party (PPP); 300.0=Kenya Social Congress (KSC); 301.0=NARC – Kenya; 302.0=Orange Democratic Movement (ODM); 303.0=Restore and Build Kenya (RBK); 304.0=SAFINA; 305.0=Jubilee Alliance Party (JAP); 306.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 307.0=Amani National Congress; 308.0=Wiper Democratic Movement (WDM-K); 309.0=KANU; 310.0=Thirdway Alliance; 311.0=Maendeleo Chap Chap; 312.0=National Rainbow Coalition; 313.0=Ford Kenya; 340.0=Democratic Congress (DC); 341.0=All Basotho Convention (ABC); 342.0=Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD); 343.0=Basotho National Party (BNP); 344.0=Popular Front for Democracy (PFD); 345.0=National Independent Party (NIP); 346.0=Lesotho People’s Congress (LPC); 347.0=Basotho Democratic National Party (BDNP); 348.0=Marematlou Freedom Party (MFP); 349.0=Basotho Congress Party (BCP); 350.0=Basotho Batho Democratic Party (BBDP); 351.0=Lesotho Workers’ Party (LWP); 352.0=Alliance of Democrats (AD); 353.0=Movement for Economic Change (MEC); 354.0=Reformed Congress of Lesotho (RCL); 392.0=Movement for Economic Empowerment (MOVEE); 407.0=United People’s Party (UPP); 408.0=All Liberian Party (ALP); 410.0=Alternative National Congress (ANC); 475.0=UTM; 500.0=ADEMA – PASJ (Alliance pour la démocratie au Mali) / Dionkounda Traoré / Tiémoko Sangaré; 501.0=ADP – Maliba (Alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / Boubacar Diallo; 502.0=ASMA – CFP (Alliance pour la solidarité au Mali – Convergence des forces patriotiques) / Soumeylou Boubèye Maïga; 503.0=CDS – Mogo Tigiya (Convention sociale démocrate) / Mamadou Blaise Sangaré; 504.0=CNAS – Faso Hèrè (Convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à Soumana Sako); 505.0=CNID – Faso Yiriwa Ton (Congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / Mountaga Tall; 506.0=CODEM (Convergence pour le développement du Mali) / Ousséni Amion Guindo ou Poulô; 507.0=FARE – An Ka Wuli (Forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / Modibo Sidibé; 508.0=MIRIA (Mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / Mamadou Kassa Traoré; 509.0=MPR (Mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / Choguel Kokala Maïga; 510.0=PARENA (Parti pour la renaissance nationale) / Tiébilé Dramé; 511.0=PDES (Parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / ATT; 512.0=PSP (Parti progressiste soudanais) / Amadoun Dicko; 513.0=RpDM (Rassemblement pour le développement du Mali) / Cheick Modibo Diarra; 514.0=RPM (Rassemblement pour le Mali) / Ibrahim Boubacar Kéïta ou IBK; 515.0=SADI (Solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / Oumar Mariko / Cheick Oumar Sissoko; 516.0=UDD (Union pour la démocratie et le développement) / Tiéman Hubert Coulibaly; 517.0=UM-RDA (Union malienne du Rassemblement démocratique africain) / Badara Aliou Macalou; 518.0=URD (Union pour la République et la démocratie) / Soumaïla Cissé; 519.0=YELEMA (Le changement) / Moussa Mara; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 626.0=All People’s Party (APP); 638.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 641.0=People’s Redemption Party (PRP); 643.0=Social Democratic Party (SDP); 663.0=Coalition Madické 2019 de Madické Niang; 664.0=PUR de El Hadji Issa SALL; 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 783.0=Conservative Party; 784.0=Uganda Peoples Congress [UPC]; 785.0=The Peoples Progressive Party [PPP]; 786.0=Social Democratic Party (SDP); 788.0=The Justice Forum (JEEMA); 829.0=Patriotic Front or PF; 831.0=Socialist Party of Zambia or SP Zambia; 833.0=United Party for National Development or UPND; 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 902.0=Parti Mauricien Social Democrate (PMSD); 903.0=Parti Travailliste; 904.0=Mouvement Millitant Mauricien (MMM); 906.0=Front Solidarité Mauricien (FSM); 907.0=Reform Party; 910.0=Front Patriotique Rodriguais Ecologique (FPRE); 933.0=National Democratic Alliance (NDA); 934.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM) Party; 935.0=Alliance Democratic Party (ADP); 936.0=Coalition for Change Party (C4C); 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 942.0=Citizens Democratic Party (CDP); 1113.0=Parti Nigérien pour la Démocratie et le Socialisme (PNDS Tarayya); 1116.0=MPR JAMHURIA; 1117.0=Mouvement Patriotique Nigérien (MPN KISHIN KASSA); 1149.0=Union des Forces de Changement, UFC de Gilchrist Olympio; 1150.0=Union pour la République, UNIR de Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé; 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1265.0=Mouvement des Forces d’Avenir (MFA); 1269.0=Rassemblement des houphouëtistes pour la démocratie et la pa; 1303.0=Parti de l’Espoir pour le Développement National -PEDN; 1307.0=Union Démocratique de Guinée -UDG; 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 1586.0=Tahya Tounes; 1740.0=Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC); 1741.0=Gambia Democratic Congress (GDC); 1742.0=National Reconciliation Party (NRP); 1743.0=People's Democratic Organisation for Independence and Socialism (PDOIS); 1744.0=Peoples Progressive Party (PPP); 1745.0=Gambia Party for Democracy and Progress (GPDP); 1746.0=National Convention Party (NCP); 1747.0=Gambia Action Party (GAP); 1748.0=Gambia Moral Congress (GMC); 1749.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 1750.0=Citizens’ Alliance; 1751.0=National People's Party (NPP); 1752.0=Gambia For All (GFA); 1753.0=All Peoples Party (APP); 1754.0=Gambia Alliance for National Unity (GANU); 1755.0=National Unity Party (NUP); 1783.0=PRS (Partido de Renovação Social); 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_5": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 5th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 140.0=Botswana Congress Party (BCP); 141.0=Botswana Democratic Party (BDP); 142.0=Botswana Movement For Democracy (BMD); 143.0=Botswana National Front (BNF); 144.0=Botswana People’s Party (BPP); 145.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 146.0=Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC); 192.0=UNIR/PS (Union pour la renaissance/Parti sankariste) de Me B; 220.0=Movimento para Democracia (MpD); 221.0=Partido Africano para a Independência de Cabo Verde (PAICV); 224.0=Partido Social Democrático (PSD); 225.0=Partido do Trabalho e da Solidariedade (PTS; 226.0=União Cabo-verdiana Independente e Democrática (UCID); 227.0=Partido Popular (PP); 264.0=Progressive People’s Party (PPP); 267.0=National Democratic Party (NDP); 300.0=Kenya Social Congress (KSC); 301.0=NARC – Kenya; 302.0=Orange Democratic Movement (ODM); 303.0=Restore and Build Kenya (RBK); 304.0=SAFINA; 305.0=Jubilee Alliance Party (JAP); 306.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 307.0=Amani National Congress; 308.0=Wiper Democratic Movement (WDM-K); 309.0=KANU; 310.0=Thirdway Alliance; 311.0=Maendeleo Chap Chap; 312.0=National Rainbow Coalition; 313.0=Ford Kenya; 340.0=Democratic Congress (DC); 341.0=All Basotho Convention (ABC); 342.0=Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD); 343.0=Basotho National Party (BNP); 344.0=Popular Front for Democracy (PFD); 345.0=National Independent Party (NIP); 346.0=Lesotho People’s Congress (LPC); 347.0=Basotho Democratic National Party (BDNP); 348.0=Marematlou Freedom Party (MFP); 349.0=Basotho Congress Party (BCP); 350.0=Basotho Batho Democratic Party (BBDP); 351.0=Lesotho Workers’ Party (LWP); 352.0=Alliance of Democrats (AD); 353.0=Movement for Economic Change (MEC); 354.0=Reformed Congress of Lesotho (RCL); 410.0=Alternative National Congress (ANC); 500.0=ADEMA – PASJ (Alliance pour la démocratie au Mali) / Dionkounda Traoré / Tiémoko Sangaré; 501.0=ADP – Maliba (Alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / Boubacar Diallo; 502.0=ASMA – CFP (Alliance pour la solidarité au Mali – Convergence des forces patriotiques) / Soumeylou Boubèye Maïga; 503.0=CDS – Mogo Tigiya (Convention sociale démocrate) / Mamadou Blaise Sangaré; 504.0=CNAS – Faso Hèrè (Convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à Soumana Sako); 505.0=CNID – Faso Yiriwa Ton (Congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / Mountaga Tall; 506.0=CODEM (Convergence pour le développement du Mali) / Ousséni Amion Guindo ou Poulô; 507.0=FARE – An Ka Wuli (Forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / Modibo Sidibé; 508.0=MIRIA (Mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / Mamadou Kassa Traoré; 509.0=MPR (Mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / Choguel Kokala Maïga; 510.0=PARENA (Parti pour la renaissance nationale) / Tiébilé Dramé; 511.0=PDES (Parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / ATT; 512.0=PSP (Parti progressiste soudanais) / Amadoun Dicko; 513.0=RpDM (Rassemblement pour le développement du Mali) / Cheick Modibo Diarra; 514.0=RPM (Rassemblement pour le Mali) / Ibrahim Boubacar Kéïta ou IBK; 515.0=SADI (Solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / Oumar Mariko / Cheick Oumar Sissoko; 516.0=UDD (Union pour la démocratie et le développement) / Tiéman Hubert Coulibaly; 517.0=UM-RDA (Union malienne du Rassemblement démocratique africain) / Badara Aliou Macalou; 518.0=URD (Union pour la République et la démocratie) / Soumaïla Cissé; 519.0=YELEMA (Le changement) / Moussa Mara; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 634.0=Labour Party (LP); 643.0=Social Democratic Party (SDP); 664.0=PUR de El Hadji Issa SALL; 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 784.0=Uganda Peoples Congress [UPC]; 785.0=The Peoples Progressive Party [PPP]; 832.0=United National Independence Party or UNIP; 833.0=United Party for National Development or UPND; 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 904.0=Mouvement Millitant Mauricien (MMM); 905.0=Mouvement Patriotique (MP); 907.0=Reform Party; 934.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM) Party; 936.0=Coalition for Change Party (C4C); 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 938.0=National Unity and Reconciliation Party (NURP); 940.0=Peace and Liberation Party (PLP); 941.0=United National People’s Party (UNPP); 942.0=Citizens Democratic Party (CDP); 944.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 946.0=Unity Party (UP); 1150.0=Union pour la République, UNIR de Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé; 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1268.0=Union Pour la Côte d’Ivoire (UPCI); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 1740.0=Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC); 1741.0=Gambia Democratic Congress (GDC); 1742.0=National Reconciliation Party (NRP); 1743.0=People's Democratic Organisation for Independence and Socialism (PDOIS); 1744.0=Peoples Progressive Party (PPP); 1745.0=Gambia Party for Democracy and Progress (GPDP); 1746.0=National Convention Party (NCP); 1747.0=Gambia Action Party (GAP); 1748.0=Gambia Moral Congress (GMC); 1749.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 1750.0=Citizens’ Alliance; 1751.0=National People's Party (NPP); 1752.0=Gambia For All (GFA); 1753.0=All Peoples Party (APP); 1754.0=Gambia Alliance for National Unity (GANU); 1755.0=National Unity Party (NUP); 1784.0=FNLA (Frente Nacional de Libertação de Angola; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_6": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 6th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 140.0=Botswana Congress Party (BCP); 141.0=Botswana Democratic Party (BDP); 142.0=Botswana Movement For Democracy (BMD); 143.0=Botswana National Front (BNF); 144.0=Botswana People’s Party (BPP); 145.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 146.0=Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC); 193.0=UPC (Union pour le Progrès et le Changement) de Zéphirin DIA; 220.0=Movimento para Democracia (MpD); 221.0=Partido Africano para a Independência de Cabo Verde (PAICV); 224.0=Partido Social Democrático (PSD); 225.0=Partido do Trabalho e da Solidariedade (PTS; 226.0=União Cabo-verdiana Independente e Democrática (UCID); 227.0=Partido Popular (PP); 265.0=Democratic People’s Party (DPP); 267.0=National Democratic Party (NDP); 300.0=Kenya Social Congress (KSC); 301.0=NARC – Kenya; 302.0=Orange Democratic Movement (ODM); 303.0=Restore and Build Kenya (RBK); 304.0=SAFINA; 305.0=Jubilee Alliance Party (JAP); 306.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 307.0=Amani National Congress; 308.0=Wiper Democratic Movement (WDM-K); 309.0=KANU; 310.0=Thirdway Alliance; 311.0=Maendeleo Chap Chap; 312.0=National Rainbow Coalition; 313.0=Ford Kenya; 340.0=Democratic Congress (DC); 341.0=All Basotho Convention (ABC); 342.0=Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD); 343.0=Basotho National Party (BNP); 344.0=Popular Front for Democracy (PFD); 345.0=National Independent Party (NIP); 346.0=Lesotho People’s Congress (LPC); 347.0=Basotho Democratic National Party (BDNP); 348.0=Marematlou Freedom Party (MFP); 349.0=Basotho Congress Party (BCP); 350.0=Basotho Batho Democratic Party (BBDP); 351.0=Lesotho Workers’ Party (LWP); 352.0=Alliance of Democrats (AD); 353.0=Movement for Economic Change (MEC); 354.0=Reformed Congress of Lesotho (RCL); 500.0=ADEMA – PASJ (Alliance pour la démocratie au Mali) / Dionkounda Traoré / Tiémoko Sangaré; 501.0=ADP – Maliba (Alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / Boubacar Diallo; 502.0=ASMA – CFP (Alliance pour la solidarité au Mali – Convergence des forces patriotiques) / Soumeylou Boubèye Maïga; 503.0=CDS – Mogo Tigiya (Convention sociale démocrate) / Mamadou Blaise Sangaré; 504.0=CNAS – Faso Hèrè (Convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à Soumana Sako); 505.0=CNID – Faso Yiriwa Ton (Congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / Mountaga Tall; 506.0=CODEM (Convergence pour le développement du Mali) / Ousséni Amion Guindo ou Poulô; 507.0=FARE – An Ka Wuli (Forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / Modibo Sidibé; 508.0=MIRIA (Mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / Mamadou Kassa Traoré; 509.0=MPR (Mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / Choguel Kokala Maïga; 510.0=PARENA (Parti pour la renaissance nationale) / Tiébilé Dramé; 511.0=PDES (Parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / ATT; 512.0=PSP (Parti progressiste soudanais) / Amadoun Dicko; 513.0=RpDM (Rassemblement pour le développement du Mali) / Cheick Modibo Diarra; 514.0=RPM (Rassemblement pour le Mali) / Ibrahim Boubacar Kéïta ou IBK; 515.0=SADI (Solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / Oumar Mariko / Cheick Oumar Sissoko; 516.0=UDD (Union pour la démocratie et le développement) / Tiéman Hubert Coulibaly; 517.0=UM-RDA (Union malienne du Rassemblement démocratique africain) / Badara Aliou Macalou; 518.0=URD (Union pour la République et la démocratie) / Soumaïla Cissé; 519.0=YELEMA (Le changement) / Moussa Mara; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 638.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 786.0=Social Democratic Party (SDP); 787.0=Uganda Federal Alliance (UFA); 833.0=United Party for National Development or UPND; 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 905.0=Mouvement Patriotique (MP); 906.0=Front Solidarité Mauricien (FSM); 907.0=Reform Party; 935.0=Alliance Democratic Party (ADP); 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 939.0=Revolutionary United Front Party (RUFP); 941.0=United National People’s Party (UNPP); 942.0=Citizens Democratic Party (CDP); 943.0=National Progressive Democrats (NPD); 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 1740.0=Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC); 1741.0=Gambia Democratic Congress (GDC); 1742.0=National Reconciliation Party (NRP); 1743.0=People's Democratic Organisation for Independence and Socialism (PDOIS); 1744.0=Peoples Progressive Party (PPP); 1745.0=Gambia Party for Democracy and Progress (GPDP); 1746.0=National Convention Party (NCP); 1747.0=Gambia Action Party (GAP); 1748.0=Gambia Moral Congress (GMC); 1749.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 1750.0=Citizens’ Alliance; 1751.0=National People's Party (NPP); 1752.0=Gambia For All (GFA); 1753.0=All Peoples Party (APP); 1754.0=Gambia Alliance for National Unity (GANU); 1755.0=National Unity Party (NUP); 1785.0=BD (Bloco Democrático); 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_7": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 7th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 140.0=Botswana Congress Party (BCP); 141.0=Botswana Democratic Party (BDP); 142.0=Botswana Movement For Democracy (BMD); 143.0=Botswana National Front (BNF); 144.0=Botswana People’s Party (BPP); 145.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 146.0=Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC); 220.0=Movimento para Democracia (MpD); 221.0=Partido Africano para a Independência de Cabo Verde (PAICV); 224.0=Partido Social Democrático (PSD); 225.0=Partido do Trabalho e da Solidariedade (PTS; 226.0=União Cabo-verdiana Independente e Democrática (UCID); 227.0=Partido Popular (PP); 300.0=Kenya Social Congress (KSC); 301.0=NARC – Kenya; 302.0=Orange Democratic Movement (ODM); 303.0=Restore and Build Kenya (RBK); 304.0=SAFINA; 305.0=Jubilee Alliance Party (JAP); 306.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 307.0=Amani National Congress; 308.0=Wiper Democratic Movement (WDM-K); 309.0=KANU; 310.0=Thirdway Alliance; 311.0=Maendeleo Chap Chap; 312.0=National Rainbow Coalition; 313.0=Ford Kenya; 340.0=Democratic Congress (DC); 341.0=All Basotho Convention (ABC); 342.0=Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD); 343.0=Basotho National Party (BNP); 344.0=Popular Front for Democracy (PFD); 345.0=National Independent Party (NIP); 346.0=Lesotho People’s Congress (LPC); 347.0=Basotho Democratic National Party (BDNP); 348.0=Marematlou Freedom Party (MFP); 349.0=Basotho Congress Party (BCP); 350.0=Basotho Batho Democratic Party (BBDP); 351.0=Lesotho Workers’ Party (LWP); 352.0=Alliance of Democrats (AD); 353.0=Movement for Economic Change (MEC); 354.0=Reformed Congress of Lesotho (RCL); 500.0=ADEMA – PASJ (Alliance pour la démocratie au Mali) / Dionkounda Traoré / Tiémoko Sangaré; 501.0=ADP – Maliba (Alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / Boubacar Diallo; 502.0=ASMA – CFP (Alliance pour la solidarité au Mali – Convergence des forces patriotiques) / Soumeylou Boubèye Maïga; 503.0=CDS – Mogo Tigiya (Convention sociale démocrate) / Mamadou Blaise Sangaré; 504.0=CNAS – Faso Hèrè (Convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à Soumana Sako); 505.0=CNID – Faso Yiriwa Ton (Congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / Mountaga Tall; 506.0=CODEM (Convergence pour le développement du Mali) / Ousséni Amion Guindo ou Poulô; 507.0=FARE – An Ka Wuli (Forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / Modibo Sidibé; 508.0=MIRIA (Mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / Mamadou Kassa Traoré; 509.0=MPR (Mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / Choguel Kokala Maïga; 510.0=PARENA (Parti pour la renaissance nationale) / Tiébilé Dramé; 511.0=PDES (Parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / ATT; 512.0=PSP (Parti progressiste soudanais) / Amadoun Dicko; 513.0=RpDM (Rassemblement pour le développement du Mali) / Cheick Modibo Diarra; 514.0=RPM (Rassemblement pour le Mali) / Ibrahim Boubacar Kéïta ou IBK; 515.0=SADI (Solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / Oumar Mariko / Cheick Oumar Sissoko; 516.0=UDD (Union pour la démocratie et le développement) / Tiéman Hubert Coulibaly; 517.0=UM-RDA (Union malienne du Rassemblement démocratique africain) / Badara Aliou Macalou; 518.0=URD (Union pour la République et la démocratie) / Soumaïla Cissé; 519.0=YELEMA (Le changement) / Moussa Mara; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 643.0=Social Democratic Party (SDP); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 787.0=Uganda Federal Alliance (UFA); 788.0=The Justice Forum (JEEMA); 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 907.0=Reform Party; 911.0=Rezistans ek Alternativ; 936.0=Coalition for Change Party (C4C); 941.0=United National People’s Party (UNPP); 942.0=Citizens Democratic Party (CDP); 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 1786.0=PDP-ANA (Partido Democrático para o Progresso de Aliança Nacional de Angola); 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_8": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 8th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 140.0=Botswana Congress Party (BCP); 141.0=Botswana Democratic Party (BDP); 142.0=Botswana Movement For Democracy (BMD); 143.0=Botswana National Front (BNF); 144.0=Botswana People’s Party (BPP); 145.0=Marx Engels Lenin Stalin (MELS); 146.0=Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC); 300.0=Kenya Social Congress (KSC); 301.0=NARC – Kenya; 302.0=Orange Democratic Movement (ODM); 303.0=Restore and Build Kenya (RBK); 304.0=SAFINA; 305.0=Jubilee Alliance Party (JAP); 306.0=United Democratic Front (UDF); 307.0=Amani National Congress; 308.0=Wiper Democratic Movement (WDM-K); 309.0=KANU; 310.0=Thirdway Alliance; 311.0=Maendeleo Chap Chap; 312.0=National Rainbow Coalition; 313.0=Ford Kenya; 340.0=Democratic Congress (DC); 341.0=All Basotho Convention (ABC); 342.0=Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD); 343.0=Basotho National Party (BNP); 344.0=Popular Front for Democracy (PFD); 345.0=National Independent Party (NIP); 346.0=Lesotho People’s Congress (LPC); 347.0=Basotho Democratic National Party (BDNP); 348.0=Marematlou Freedom Party (MFP); 349.0=Basotho Congress Party (BCP); 350.0=Basotho Batho Democratic Party (BBDP); 351.0=Lesotho Workers’ Party (LWP); 352.0=Alliance of Democrats (AD); 353.0=Movement for Economic Change (MEC); 354.0=Reformed Congress of Lesotho (RCL); 500.0=ADEMA – PASJ (Alliance pour la démocratie au Mali) / Dionkounda Traoré / Tiémoko Sangaré; 501.0=ADP – Maliba (Alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / Boubacar Diallo; 502.0=ASMA – CFP (Alliance pour la solidarité au Mali – Convergence des forces patriotiques) / Soumeylou Boubèye Maïga; 503.0=CDS – Mogo Tigiya (Convention sociale démocrate) / Mamadou Blaise Sangaré; 504.0=CNAS – Faso Hèrè (Convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à Soumana Sako); 505.0=CNID – Faso Yiriwa Ton (Congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / Mountaga Tall; 506.0=CODEM (Convergence pour le développement du Mali) / Ousséni Amion Guindo ou Poulô; 507.0=FARE – An Ka Wuli (Forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / Modibo Sidibé; 508.0=MIRIA (Mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / Mamadou Kassa Traoré; 509.0=MPR (Mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / Choguel Kokala Maïga; 510.0=PARENA (Parti pour la renaissance nationale) / Tiébilé Dramé; 511.0=PDES (Parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / ATT; 512.0=PSP (Parti progressiste soudanais) / Amadoun Dicko; 513.0=RpDM (Rassemblement pour le développement du Mali) / Cheick Modibo Diarra; 514.0=RPM (Rassemblement pour le Mali) / Ibrahim Boubacar Kéïta ou IBK; 515.0=SADI (Solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / Oumar Mariko / Cheick Oumar Sissoko; 516.0=UDD (Union pour la démocratie et le développement) / Tiéman Hubert Coulibaly; 517.0=UM-RDA (Union malienne du Rassemblement démocratique africain) / Badara Aliou Macalou; 518.0=URD (Union pour la République et la démocratie) / Soumaïla Cissé; 519.0=YELEMA (Le changement) / Moussa Mara; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 788.0=The Justice Forum (JEEMA); 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 911.0=Rezistans ek Alternativ; 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 944.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_9": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 9th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 780.0=National Resistance Movement [NRM]; 781.0=Forum for Democratic Change [FDC]; 782.0=Democratic Party; 783.0=Conservative Party; 784.0=Uganda Peoples Congress [UPC]; 785.0=The Peoples Progressive Party [PPP]; 786.0=Social Democratic Party (SDP); 787.0=Uganda Federal Alliance (UFA); 788.0=The Justice Forum (JEEMA); 789.0=The People’s Development Party (PDP); 790.0=The Alliance for National Transformation (ANT); 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 938.0=National Unity and Reconciliation Party (NURP); 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_10": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 10th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 780.0=National Resistance Movement [NRM]; 781.0=Forum for Democratic Change [FDC]; 782.0=Democratic Party; 783.0=Conservative Party; 784.0=Uganda Peoples Congress [UPC]; 785.0=The Peoples Progressive Party [PPP]; 786.0=Social Democratic Party (SDP); 787.0=Uganda Federal Alliance (UFA); 788.0=The Justice Forum (JEEMA); 789.0=The People’s Development Party (PDP); 790.0=The Alliance for National Transformation (ANT); 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 939.0=Revolutionary United Front Party (RUFP); 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_11": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 11th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 930.0=Sierra Leone People’s Party (SLPP); 931.0=All People’s Congress (APC); 932.0=People’s Movement for Democratic Change (PMDC); 933.0=National Democratic Alliance (NDA); 934.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM) Party; 935.0=Alliance Democratic Party (ADP); 936.0=Coalition for Change Party (C4C); 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 938.0=National Unity and Reconciliation Party (NURP); 939.0=Revolutionary United Front Party (RUFP); 940.0=Peace and Liberation Party (PLP); 941.0=United National People’s Party (UNPP); 942.0=Citizens Democratic Party (CDP); 943.0=National Progressive Democrats (NPD); 944.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 945.0=Republic National Independent Party (ReNIP); 946.0=Unity Party (UP); 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_12": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 12th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 930.0=Sierra Leone People’s Party (SLPP); 931.0=All People’s Congress (APC); 932.0=People’s Movement for Democratic Change (PMDC); 933.0=National Democratic Alliance (NDA); 934.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM) Party; 935.0=Alliance Democratic Party (ADP); 936.0=Coalition for Change Party (C4C); 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 938.0=National Unity and Reconciliation Party (NURP); 939.0=Revolutionary United Front Party (RUFP); 940.0=Peace and Liberation Party (PLP); 941.0=United National People’s Party (UNPP); 942.0=Citizens Democratic Party (CDP); 943.0=National Progressive Democrats (NPD); 944.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 945.0=Republic National Independent Party (ReNIP); 946.0=Unity Party (UP); 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_13": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 13th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 930.0=Sierra Leone People’s Party (SLPP); 931.0=All People’s Congress (APC); 932.0=People’s Movement for Democratic Change (PMDC); 933.0=National Democratic Alliance (NDA); 934.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM) Party; 935.0=Alliance Democratic Party (ADP); 936.0=Coalition for Change Party (C4C); 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 938.0=National Unity and Reconciliation Party (NURP); 939.0=Revolutionary United Front Party (RUFP); 940.0=Peace and Liberation Party (PLP); 941.0=United National People’s Party (UNPP); 942.0=Citizens Democratic Party (CDP); 943.0=National Progressive Democrats (NPD); 944.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 945.0=Republic National Independent Party (ReNIP); 946.0=Unity Party (UP); 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_14": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 14th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 930.0=Sierra Leone People’s Party (SLPP); 931.0=All People’s Congress (APC); 932.0=People’s Movement for Democratic Change (PMDC); 933.0=National Democratic Alliance (NDA); 934.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM) Party; 935.0=Alliance Democratic Party (ADP); 936.0=Coalition for Change Party (C4C); 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 938.0=National Unity and Reconciliation Party (NURP); 939.0=Revolutionary United Front Party (RUFP); 940.0=Peace and Liberation Party (PLP); 941.0=United National People’s Party (UNPP); 942.0=Citizens Democratic Party (CDP); 943.0=National Progressive Democrats (NPD); 944.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 945.0=Republic National Independent Party (ReNIP); 946.0=Unity Party (UP); 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_15": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 15th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 930.0=Sierra Leone People’s Party (SLPP); 931.0=All People’s Congress (APC); 932.0=People’s Movement for Democratic Change (PMDC); 933.0=National Democratic Alliance (NDA); 934.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM) Party; 935.0=Alliance Democratic Party (ADP); 936.0=Coalition for Change Party (C4C); 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 938.0=National Unity and Reconciliation Party (NURP); 939.0=Revolutionary United Front Party (RUFP); 940.0=Peace and Liberation Party (PLP); 941.0=United National People’s Party (UNPP); 942.0=Citizens Democratic Party (CDP); 943.0=National Progressive Democrats (NPD); 944.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 945.0=Republic National Independent Party (ReNIP); 946.0=Unity Party (UP); 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_16": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 16th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 930.0=Sierra Leone People’s Party (SLPP); 931.0=All People’s Congress (APC); 932.0=People’s Movement for Democratic Change (PMDC); 933.0=National Democratic Alliance (NDA); 934.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM) Party; 935.0=Alliance Democratic Party (ADP); 936.0=Coalition for Change Party (C4C); 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 938.0=National Unity and Reconciliation Party (NURP); 939.0=Revolutionary United Front Party (RUFP); 940.0=Peace and Liberation Party (PLP); 941.0=United National People’s Party (UNPP); 942.0=Citizens Democratic Party (CDP); 943.0=National Progressive Democrats (NPD); 944.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 945.0=Republic National Independent Party (ReNIP); 946.0=Unity Party (UP); 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_17": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 17th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 930.0=Sierra Leone People’s Party (SLPP); 931.0=All People’s Congress (APC); 932.0=People’s Movement for Democratic Change (PMDC); 933.0=National Democratic Alliance (NDA); 934.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM) Party; 935.0=Alliance Democratic Party (ADP); 936.0=Coalition for Change Party (C4C); 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 938.0=National Unity and Reconciliation Party (NURP); 939.0=Revolutionary United Front Party (RUFP); 940.0=Peace and Liberation Party (PLP); 941.0=United National People’s Party (UNPP); 942.0=Citizens Democratic Party (CDP); 943.0=National Progressive Democrats (NPD); 944.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 945.0=Republic National Independent Party (ReNIP); 946.0=Unity Party (UP); 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15D_18": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: 18th response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=740 'Chama Cha Mapinduzi; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 541.0=Renamo (Resistência Nacional de Moçambique); 542.0=MDM (Movimento Democrático Moçambicano); 543.0=PDD (Partido para Paz, Democracia e Desenvolvimento); 544.0=PIMO (Partido Independente Moçambicano); 700.0=African National Congress (ANC); 701.0=Democratic Alliance (DA); 702.0=Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF); 703.0=Congress of the People (COPE); 704.0=Freedom Front Plus/ Vryheidsfront Plus (VF Plus); 705.0=Independent Democrats (ID); 706.0=Minority Front (MF); 707.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM); 708.0=Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP); 709.0=African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP); 710.0=National Democratic Convention (NADECO); 711.0=New National Party / Nuwe Nasionale Party (NNP); 712.0=Pan Africanist Congress (PAC); 713.0=United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP); 714.0=Africa Muslim Party (AMP); 715.0=Azanian People’s Organization (AZAPO); 716.0=United Independent Front (UIF); 717.0=African Independent Congress; 718.0=Agang SA; 719.0=Al Jama-ah; 720.0=Black first land first (BLF); 721.0=First Nation Liberation Alliance; 722.0=Front Nasionaal; 723.0=Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA); 724.0=Keep It Straight and Simple (KISS); 725.0=Kingdom Governance Movement; 726.0=National Freedom Party (NFP); 727.0=Pan Africanist Movement (PAM); 728.0=Patriotic Alliance; 729.0=Peoples Alliance; 730.0=Ubuntu Party; 731.0=United Congress; 732.0=Workers and Socialist Party (WASP); 740.0=Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM); 741.0=The Civic United Front (CUF); 742.0=Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA); 743.0=The Union for Multi Party Democracy in Tanzania (UMD); 744.0=National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR-Mageuzi); 745.0=The National League for Democracy (NLD); 746.0=United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP); 747.0=The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA); 748.0=Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA); 749.0=Tanzania Labour Party (TLP); 750.0=United Democratic Party (UDP); 751.0=Demokrasia Makini; 752.0=Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA); 753.0=The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD); 754.0=Democratic Party (DP); 755.0=The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT-Maendeleo); 756.0=Jahazi Asilia; 757.0=Sauti ya Umma (SAU); 758.0=Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo); 759.0=Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma (CHAUMMA); 760.0=Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC); 860.0=Movement for Democratic Change – Alliance (MDC-Alliance); 861.0=Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF); 862.0=Zimbabwe African People’s Union (ZAPU); 863.0=Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T) - Khupe; 864.0=National Patriotic Front (NPF); 865.0=National People’s Party (NPP) – Joice Mujuru; 930.0=Sierra Leone People’s Party (SLPP); 931.0=All People’s Congress (APC); 932.0=People’s Movement for Democratic Change (PMDC); 933.0=National Democratic Alliance (NDA); 934.0=United Democratic Movement (UDM) Party; 935.0=Alliance Democratic Party (ADP); 936.0=Coalition for Change Party (C4C); 937.0=National Grand Coalition (NGC); 938.0=National Unity and Reconciliation Party (NURP); 939.0=Revolutionary United Front Party (RUFP); 940.0=Peace and Liberation Party (PLP); 941.0=United National People’s Party (UNPP); 942.0=Citizens Democratic Party (CDP); 943.0=National Progressive Democrats (NPD); 944.0=People’s Democratic Party (PDP); 945.0=Republic National Independent Party (ReNIP); 946.0=Unity Party (UP); 1220.0=RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais); 1221.0=SDF (Social Democratic Front); 1222.0=UNDP (Union Nationale Des Populations); 1223.0=UDC (Union Démocratique du Cameroun); 1224.0=PCRN (Parti Camerounais pour la Réconciliation Nationale); 1225.0=MRC (Mouvement pour la Renaissance du Cameroun); 1500.0=The Justice and Development Party (PJD); 1501.0=The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM); 1502.0=Istiqlal Party (PI); 1503.0=The National Rally of Independents (RNI); 1504.0=The Popular Movement (MP); 1505.0=Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USSP); 1506.0=The Constitutional Union (UC); 1507.0=Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS); 1508.0=Social and Democratic Movement (MDS); 1540.0=Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique); 1541.0=Democratic Unionist; 1542.0=Sudanese Conference; 1543.0=Communist Party; 1544.0=Popular movement; 1545.0=Arab Baa”th Party; 1546.0=Nile Valley Unity Party-Nasiry; 1547.0=Reform Party; 1548.0=The People's Congress; 1549.0=National Congress Party; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response; 9997.0=Not Applicable; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q15DOTHER": { "question": "Q15d. Which parties contacted: Other (verbatim)", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "Q16A": { "question": "Q16a. Last national election: media covers all candidates fairly", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Sometimes; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q16B": { "question": "Q16b. Last national election: offered food, gift or money for vote", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Often; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q17D": { "question": "Q17d. Last national election: fear political intimidation or violence", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=A lot; 1.0=Somewhat; 2.0=A little bit; 3.0=Not at all; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q20C": { "question": "Q20c. Reject one-man rule", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly Disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Neither Approve Nor Disapprove; 4.0=Approve; 5.0=Strongly Approve; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q25": { "question": "Q25. Political parties divisive vs many parties needed", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q26": { "question": "Q26. Elected officials follow constituent demands vs follow own ideas", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 997.0=Not applicable" }, "Q35A": { "question": "Q35a. Minimum age for presidential candidate", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused to Answer; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q35B": { "question": "Q35b. Suggested minimum age for presidential candidate", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 997.0=Not applicable; 998.0=Refused; 999.0=Don't know" }, "Q35C": { "question": "Q35c. Maximum age for presidential candidate", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused to Answer; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q35D": { "question": "Q35d. Suggested maximum age for presidential candidate", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 997.0=Not applicable; 998.0=Refused; 999.0=Don't know" }, "Q40C": { "question": "Q40c. How often president ignores parliament", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q40D": { "question": "Q40d. How often careful what you say", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q40E": { "question": "Q40e. How often people treated unequally", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q40F": { "question": "Q40f. How often officials unpunished", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q40G": { "question": "Q40g. How often ordinary people unpunished", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q41A": { "question": "Q41a. Trust president", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q41B": { "question": "Q41b. Trust parliament/national assembly", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say; 94.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q41C": { "question": "Q41c. Trust national electoral commission", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q41D": { "question": "Q41d. Trust your elected local government council", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q41E": { "question": "Q41e. Trust the ruling party", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say; 94.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q41F": { "question": "Q41f. Trust opposition political parties", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say; 94.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q41G": { "question": "Q41g. Trust police", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q41H": { "question": "Q41h. Trust army", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q41I": { "question": "Q41i. Trust courts of law", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q41J": { "question": "Q41j. Trust tax/revenue office", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q41K": { "question": "Q41k. Trust traditional leaders", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q41L": { "question": "Q41l. Trust religious leaders", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q42G": { "question": "Q42g. Corruption: Tax officials", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven’t heard" }, "Q42H": { "question": "Q42h. Corruption:Traditional leaders", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven’t heard; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q42I": { "question": "Q42i. Corruption: Religious leaders", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven’t heard" }, "Q44K": { "question": "Q44k. Difficulty to obtain police assistance", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very easy; 2.0=Easy; 3.0=Difficult; 4.0=Very Difficult; 7.0=Not Applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q44L": { "question": "Q44l. Pay bribe to receive police assistance", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=Not Applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q44M": { "question": "Q44m. Contact with police in other situations", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q44N": { "question": "Q44n. Pay bribe to avoid problem with police", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Once or twice; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 7.0=Not Applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q48PT1": { "question": "Q48pt1. Most important problems - 1st response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Nothing/ no problems; 1.0=Management of the economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/destitution; 5.0=Rates and Taxes; 6.0=Loans / credit; 7.0=Farming/agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure / roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/street children/homeless children; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness / Disease; 23.0=Crime and Security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/political divisions/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues / women’s rights; 29.0=Democracy/political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 33.0=Climate change; 660.0=Chômage des jeunes; 700.0=COVID-19; 701.0=Immigration; 860.0=Cash crisis; 900.0=COVID-19; 1140.0=CHÔMAGE DES JEUNES; 1220.0=COVID-19/Coronavirus; 1500.0=Marginalization; 1580.0=COVID-19; 1620.0=Grant for elderly; 9995.0=Other responses; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q48PT1OTHER": { "question": "Q48pt1other. MIP - 1st response (verbatim other)", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "Q48PT2": { "question": "Q48pt2. Most important problems - 2nd response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Management of the economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/destitution; 5.0=Rates and Taxes; 6.0=Loans / credit; 7.0=Farming/agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure / roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/street children/homeless children; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness / Disease; 23.0=Crime and Security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/political divisions/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues / women’s rights; 29.0=Democracy/political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 33.0=Climate change; 660.0=Chômage des jeunes; 700.0=COVID-19; 701.0=Immigration; 860.0=Cash crisis; 900.0=COVID-19; 1140.0=CHÔMAGE DES JEUNES; 1220.0=COVID-19/Coronavirus; 1500.0=Marginalization; 1580.0=COVID-19; 1620.0=Grant for elderly; 9995.0=Other responses; 9996.0=No further reply; 9998.0=Refused" }, "Q48PT2OTHER": { "question": "Q48pt2other. MIP - 2nd response (verbatim other)", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "Q48PT3": { "question": "Q48pt3. Most important problems - 3rd response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Management of the economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/destitution; 5.0=Rates and Taxes; 6.0=Loans / credit; 7.0=Farming/agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure / roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/street children/homeless children; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness / Disease; 23.0=Crime and Security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/political divisions/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues / women’s rights; 29.0=Democracy/political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 33.0=Climate change; 660.0=Chômage des jeunes; 700.0=COVID-19; 701.0=Immigration; 860.0=Cash crisis; 900.0=COVID-19; 1140.0=CHÔMAGE DES JEUNES; 1220.0=COVID-19/Coronavirus; 1500.0=Marginalization; 1580.0=COVID-19; 1620.0=Grant for elderly; 9995.0=Other responses; 9996.0=No further reply; 9998.0=Refused" }, "Q48PT3OTHER": { "question": "Q48pt3other. MIP - 3rd response (verbatim other)", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "Q50I": { "question": "Q50i. Handling providing water and sanitation services", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q50J": { "question": "Q50j. Handling fighting corruption", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q50K": { "question": "Q50k. Handling maintaining roads and bridges", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q50L": { "question": "Q50l. Handling providing a reliable supply of electricity", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q50M": { "question": "Q50m. Handling preventing or resolving violent conflict", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q50N": { "question": "Q50n. Handling addressing the needs of young people", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q50O": { "question": "Q50o. Handling protecting rights, promoting opportunities for disabled", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very Badly; 2.0=Fairly Badly; 3.0=Fairly Well; 4.0=Very Well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q60": { "question": "Q60. Unrestricted access to the Internet vs regulated access", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q69AOTHER": { "question": "Q69aother. Best country model for development (verbatim)", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "Q70D": { "question": "Q70d. Influence of country: Former colonial power", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very negative; 2.0=Somewhat negative; 3.0=Neither positive nor negative; 4.0=Somewhat positive; 5.0=Very positive; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q70E": { "question": "Q70e. Influence of country: China", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very negative; 2.0=Somewhat negative; 3.0=Neither positive nor negative; 4.0=Somewhat positive; 5.0=Very positive; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q70F": { "question": "Q70f. Influence of country: United States", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very negative; 2.0=Somewhat negative; 3.0=Neither positive nor negative; 4.0=Somewhat positive; 5.0=Very positive; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q70G": { "question": "Q70g. Influence of country: regional superpower", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very negative; 2.0=Somewhat negative; 3.0=Neither positive nor negative; 4.0=Somewhat positive; 5.0=Very positive; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q70H": { "question": "Q70h. Influence of country: Russia", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very negative; 2.0=Somewhat negative; 3.0=Neither positive nor negative; 4.0=Somewhat positive; 5.0=Very positive; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q71OTHER": { "question": "Q71other. Most important international language (verbatim)", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "Q73": { "question": "Q73. Free to move when public security threatened vs impose curfews", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Agree very strongly with 1; 2.0=Agree with 1; 3.0=Agree with 2; 4.0=Agree very strongly with 2; 5.0=Agree with neither; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q81OTHER": { "question": "Q81other. Ethnic community, cultural group or tribe (verbatim)", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "Q82A": { "question": "Q82a. Ethnic group treated unfairly by government", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Sometimes; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 7.0=Not Applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q82B": { "question": "Q82b. Ethnic or national identity", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=I feel only (ethnic group); 2.0=I feel more (ethnic group) than (national identity); 3.0=I feel equally (national identity) and (ethnic group); 4.0=I feel more (national identity) than (ethnic group); 5.0=I feel only (national identity); 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q82C": { "question": "Q82c. Comfortable speaking mother tongue in public", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q82D": { "question": "Q82d. Comfortable wearing traditional or cultural dress in public", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q87E": { "question": "Q87e. Traditional leaders more or less influence", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Decrease a lot; 2.0=Decrease somewhat; 3.0=Stay the same; 4.0=Increase somewhat; 5.0=Increase a lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q88": { "question": "Q88. Who traditional leaders serve", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Do not agree with any of these statements; 1.0=Statement 3: Own personal interests; 2.0=Statement 2: Interests of politicians and government officials; 3.0=Statement 1: What is best for the people in their communities; 8.0=Refused to answer; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "COV1": { "question": "COV-1. Informed about COVID-19", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Haven't heard of COVID-19; 1.0=Not at all informed; 2.0=Not very well informed; 3.0=Somewhat well informed; 4.0=Very well informed; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country" }, "COV2": { "question": "COV-2. Became ill with COVID-19", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Yes; 2.0=No; 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV3": { "question": "COV-3. Lost income because of COVID-19", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Yes; 2.0=No; 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV4": { "question": "COV-4. Community experience COVID-19 lockdown/curfew", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable; 997.0=Not applicable" }, "COV5": { "question": "COV-5. Ease of compliance with COVID-19 lockdown/curfew", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Did not comply; 1.0=Very difficult; 2.0=Difficult; 3.0=Neither easy nor difficult; 4.0=Easy; 5.0=Very easy; 7.0=Not applicable -- no lockdown; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable" }, "COV6": { "question": "COV-6. Lockdown/curfew necessary to limit COVID-19 spread", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither agree nor disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly agree; 7.0=Not applicable -- no lockdown; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable" }, "COV7": { "question": "COV-7. School closed due to COVID-19", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable; 997.0=Not applicable" }, "COV8": { "question": "COV-8. Support school closure due to COVID-19", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly oppose; 2.0=Somewhat oppose; 3.0=Neither support not oppose; 4.0=Somewhat support; 5.0=Strongly support; 7.0=Not applicable -- no school closure; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable" }, "COV9": { "question": "COV-9. Length of COVID-19 school closure appropriate", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much too long; 2.0=Somewhat too long; 3.0=About right length; 4.0=Somewhat too short; 5.0=Much too short; 7.0=Not applicable -- no school closure; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable" }, "COV10": { "question": "COV-10. Received COVID-19 relief assistance", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV11": { "question": "COV-11. COVID-19 relief assistance fairly distributed", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very unfairly; 2.0=Somewhat unfairly; 3.0=Neither fair nor unfair; 4.0=Somewhat fairly; 5.0=Very fairly; 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable" }, "COV12": { "question": "COV-12. Handling managing COVID-19 response", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV13": { "question": "COV-13. Handling keeping public informed about COVID-19", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV14": { "question": "COV-14. Trust govt COVID-19 statistics", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not at all; 2.0=A little bit; 3.0=Somewhat; 4.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV15": { "question": "COV-15. Level of COVID-19 corruption", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=A lot; 2.0=Some; 3.0=A little; 4.0=None; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV16": { "question": "COV-16. Trust govt to ensure safety of COVID-19 vaccine", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not at all; 2.0=Just a little; 3.0=A little; 4.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV17": { "question": "COV-17. Likelihood of getting COVID-19 vaccination", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very unlikely; 2.0=Somewhat unlikely; 3.0=Somewhat likely; 4.0=Very likely; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV18": { "question": "COV-18. Prayer more effective than COVID-19 vaccine", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much more effective; 2.0=Somewhat more effective; 3.0=About the same effectiveness; 4.0=Somewhat less effective; 5.0=Much less effective; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV19": { "question": "COV-19. Seriousness of COVID-19 over next 6 months", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not at all serious; 2.0=Not very serious; 3.0=Somewhat serious; 4.0=Very serious; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV20": { "question": "COV-20. More investment for health emergencies", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither agree nor disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV21": { "question": "COV-21. Censor media during pandemic", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither agree nor disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV22": { "question": "COV-22. Armed forces/police enforce public health measures", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither agree nor disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV23": { "question": "COV-23. Postpone elections/limit campaigns during pandemic", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly disagree; 2.0=Disagree; 3.0=Neither agree nor disagree; 4.0=Agree; 5.0=Strongly agree; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "COV24": { "question": "COV-24. Politicians take advantage of COVID-19 pandemic", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not at all worried; 2.0=Not very worried; 3.0=Somewhat worried; 4.0=Very worried; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in this country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "Q91BOTHER": { "question": "Q91bother. Which party (verbatim)", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "Q92D": { "question": "Q92d. Own computer", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, no one in the household owns; 1.0=Someone else in household owns; 2.0=Yes (personally owns); 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q92E": { "question": "Q92e. Own bank account", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, no one in the household owns; 1.0=Someone else in household owns; 2.0=Yes (personally owns); 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q92F": { "question": "Q92f. Own mobile phone", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, no one in the household owns; 1.0=Someone else in household owns; 2.0=Yes (personally owns); 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q92G": { "question": "Q92g. Mobile phone access to internet", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No (Does not have internet access); 1.0=Yes (Have internet); 7.0=Not Applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q92H": { "question": "Q92h. How often use a mobile phone", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q92I": { "question": "Q92i. How often use the internet", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q94A": { "question": "Q94a. Electric connection from mains", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused to Answer; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q94B": { "question": "Q94b. Electricity available from mains", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Never; 2.0=Occasionally; 3.0=About half of the time; 4.0=Most of the time; 5.0=All of the time; 7.0=Not Applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q94C": { "question": "Q94c. Other source of electricity: available", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused to Answer; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q94D": { "question": "Q94d. Other source of electricity: type", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Batteries or power bank; 2.0=Generator; 3.0=Solar panels; 4.0=Wind power; 5.0=Hydro power; 6.0=Biogas; 95.0=Other; 96.0=Multiple sources; 97.0=Not Applicable; 98.0=Refused to answer; 99.0=Don’t know" }, "Q94E": { "question": "Q94e. Other source of electricity: owner", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Owned by household; 2.0=Owned outside of household; 3.0=Get power from sources both within and outside of household; 7.0=Not Applicable; 8.0=Refused to answer; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q95COTHER": { "question": "Q95cother. Occupation of respondent (verbatim)", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "Q95D": { "question": "Q95d. Employer of respondent", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Works for self; 2.0=Private sector; 3.0=Non Governmental Organizations or civil society sector; 4.0=Government; 7.0=Not Applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q96C": { "question": "Q96c. Occupation of head of household", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never had a job; 1.0=Student; 2.0=Housewife / homemaker; 3.0=Agriculture / farming / fishing / forestry; 4.0=Trader / hawker / vendor; 5.0=Retail / Shop; 6.0=Unskilled manual worker (e.g., cleaner, laborer, domestic help, unskilled manufacturing worker); 7.0=Artisan or skilled manual worker (e.g., trades like electrician, mechanic, machinist or skilled manufacturing worker); 8.0=Clerical or secretarial; 9.0=Supervisor / Foreman / Senior Manager; 10.0=Security services (police, army, private security); 11.0=Mid-level professional (e.g., teacher, nurse, mid-level government officer); 12.0=Upper-level professional (e.g., banker/finance, doctor, lawyer, engineer, accountant, professor, senior-level government; 95.0=Other; 97.0=Not Applicable; 98.0=Refused; 99.0=Don’t know" }, "withinwt_ea": { "question": "within country weighting factor, weights to EA level (\"old AB withinwt\")", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "withinwt_hh": { "question": "within country weighting factor, weights to HH level (\"new AB withinwt\")", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Combinwt_old_ea": { "question": "Multi-country weighting factor (old, ea-level)", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Combinwt_new_hh": { "question": "Multi-country weighting factor (new, hh-level)", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "" }, "R6.R7.R8pt1.16ctry": { "question": "16 countries included in R6, R7 and R8", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "R5.R6.R7.R8pt1.15ctry": { "question": "15 countries included in R5, R6, R7 and R8", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "R4.less.MAD": { "question": "19 countries included in R4-R8", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "R5.R6.R7.R8.only": { "question": "30 countries included in R5-R8", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "R6.R7.R8.only": { "question": "31 countries included in R6-R8", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "R7.R8.only": { "question": "32 countries included in R7-R8", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "" }, "R8part": { "question": "Round 8 part 1 or part 2", "rounds": "R8", "value_labels": "1.0=Part 1; 2.0=Part 2" }, "AGE_v1": { "question": "Age_cond.v1 youth 18-25 / 26-35 / 36-45 / 46-55 / 56-65 / over 65", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=18-25; 2.0=26-35; 3.0=36-45; 4.0=46-55; 5.0=56-65; 6.0=Over 65; 9.0=Don't know/Refused" }, "AGE_v1.1": { "question": "Age_cond.v1.1 youth 18-25 / 26-35 / 36-45 / 46-55 / over 55", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=18-25; 2.0=26-35; 3.0=36-45; 4.0=46-55; 5.0=Over 55; 9.0=Don't know/Refused" }, "AGE_v2_UN": { "question": "Age_cond.v2 UN youth 18-24 / 25-34 / 35-44 / 45-54 / 55-64 / 65 and over", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=18-24; 2.0=25-34; 3.0=35-44; 4.0=45-54; 5.0=55-64; 6.0=65 and over; 9.0=Don't know/Refused" }, "AGE_v2.1_UN": { "question": "Age_cond.v2.1 UN youth 18-24 / 25-34 / 35-44 / 45-54 / 55 and over", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=18-24; 2.0=25-34; 3.0=35-44; 4.0=45-54; 5.0=55 and over; 9.0=Don't know/Refused" }, "AGE_v3_AU": { "question": "Age_cond.v3 AU youth 18-35 / 36-45 / 46-55 / over 55", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=18-35; 2.0=36-45; 3.0=46-55; 4.0=Over 55; 9.0=Don't know/Refused" }, "AGE_v4": { "question": "Age_cond.v4 youth 18-30 / 31-40 / 41-50 / 51-60 / over 60", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=18-30; 2.0=31-40; 3.0=41-50; 4.0=51-60; 5.0=Over 60; 9.0=Don't know/Refused" }, "AGE_v5": { "question": "Age_cond.v5 youth 18-30 / 31-45 / 46-60 / over 60", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=18-30; 2.0=31-45; 3.0=46-60; 4.0=Over 60; 9.0=Don't know/Refused" }, "AGE_v6": { "question": "Age_cond.v6 youth 18-35 / 36-55 / over 55", "rounds": "R8;R9", "value_labels": "1.0=18-35; 2.0=36-55; 3.0=Over 55; 9.0=Don't know/Refused" }, "EA_FAC_F2": { "question": "EA-FAC-F2. Social/govt center/office in PSU/EA", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 9.0=Can't determine" }, "NOCALL_9OTHER": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 9 (Verbatim)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "NOCALL_10OTHER": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 10 (Verbatim)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "NOCALL_11OTHER": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 11 (Verbatim)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "NOCALL_12OTHER": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 12 (Verbatim)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "NOCALL_13OTHER": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 13 (Verbatim)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "NOCALL_21": { "question": "Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 21", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Refused to be interviewed; 2.0=Person selected was never at home after at least two visits; 3.0=Household/Premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits; 4.0=Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language; 5.0=Deaf/Did not speak a survey language; 6.0=Did not fit gender quota; 7.0=No adults in household; 8.0=Other (specify); 9997.0=Interview was successful" }, "Q6C": { "question": "Q6c. How often gone without medical care", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Just once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 4.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q6D": { "question": "Q6d. How often gone without cooking fuel", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Just once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 4.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q6E": { "question": "Q6e. How often gone without cash income", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Just once or twice; 2.0=Several times; 3.0=Many times; 4.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q8": { "question": "Q8. Discuss politics", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Occasionally; 2.0=Frequently; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q11D": { "question": "Q11d. Contact political party official", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q11E": { "question": "Q11e. Contact traditional leader", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only once; 2.0=A few times; 3.0=Often; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q14A": { "question": "Q14a. Freeness and fairness of the last national election", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not free and fair; 2.0=Free and fair, with major problems; 3.0=Free and fair, but with minor problems; 4.0=Completely free and fair; 8.0=Do not understand question; 9.0=Don’t know; 98.0=Refused" }, "Q14B": { "question": "Q14b. How likely powerful find out your vote", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all likely; 1.0=Not very likely; 2.0=Somewhat likely; 3.0=Very likely; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q14C": { "question": "Q14c. Last national election: fear political intimidation or violence", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=A lot; 1.0=Somewhat; 2.0=A little bit; 3.0=Not at all; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q22C": { "question": "Q22c. Reject one-man rule", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Strongly disapprove; 2.0=Disapprove; 3.0=Neither approve nor disapprove; 4.0=Approve; 5.0=Strongly approve; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q32A": { "question": "Q32a. Level of democracy compared to five years ago", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much less democratic; 2.0=Somewhat less democratic; 3.0=About the same; 4.0=Somewhat more democratic; 5.0=Much more democratic; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q32B": { "question": "Q32b. Level of democracy in five years' time", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much less democratic; 2.0=Somewhat less democratic; 3.0=About the same; 4.0=Somewhat more democratic; 5.0=Much more democratic; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q33A": { "question": "Q33a. How often party competition leads to conflict", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q33B": { "question": "Q33b. How often president ignores laws", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q33C": { "question": "Q33c. How often president ignores parliament", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 93.0=Not asked in Burkina Faso after 4th of October; 94.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q33D": { "question": "Q33d. How often careful what you say", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q33E": { "question": "Q33e. How often people treated unequally under law", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q33F": { "question": "Q33f. How often officials unpunished", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q33G": { "question": "Q33g. How often ordinary people unpunished", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Rarely; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q33H": { "question": "Q33h. How free is news media", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all free; 1.0=Not very free; 2.0=Somewhat free; 3.0=Completely free; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q33I": { "question": "Q33i. Treated unfairly by government based on economic status", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Sometimes; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q34A": { "question": "Q34a. MPs listen", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only sometimes; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q34B": { "question": "Q34b. Local government councillors listen", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Only sometimes; 2.0=Often; 3.0=Always; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q36A": { "question": "Q36a. Likelihood of response: request assistance", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all likely; 1.0=Not very likely; 2.0=Somewhat likely; 3.0=Very likely; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard" }, "Q36B": { "question": "Q36b. Likelihood of response: reporting teacher misconduct", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all likely; 1.0=Not very likely; 2.0=Somewhat likely; 3.0=Very likely; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard" }, "Q36C": { "question": "Q36c. Likelihood of response: reporting corruption", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all likely; 1.0=Not very likely; 2.0=Somewhat likely; 3.0=Very likely; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard" }, "Q37A": { "question": "Q37a. Trust president", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q37B": { "question": "Q37b. Trust parliament/national assembly", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say; 93.0=Not asked in Burkina Faso after 4th of October; 94.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q37C": { "question": "Q37c. Trust national electoral commission", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q37D": { "question": "Q37d. Trust your elected local government council", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q37E": { "question": "Q37e. Trust the ruling party", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q37F": { "question": "Q37f. Trust opposition political parties", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q37G": { "question": "Q37g. Trust police", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q37H": { "question": "Q37h. Trust army", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q37I": { "question": "Q37i. Trust courts of law", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q37J": { "question": "Q37j. Trust traditional leaders", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q37K": { "question": "Q37k. Trust religious leaders", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Not at all; 1.0=Just a little; 2.0=Somewhat; 3.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q38H": { "question": "Q38h. Corruption: traditional leaders", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven’t heard; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q38I": { "question": "Q38i. Corruption: religious leaders", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven’t heard" }, "Q38J": { "question": "Q38j. Corruption: business executives", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven’t heard" }, "Q38K": { "question": "Q38k. Corruption: non-governmental organizations", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None; 1.0=Some of them; 2.0=Most of them; 3.0=All of them; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know/ Haven’t heard" }, "Q45PT1": { "question": "Q45pt1. Most important problems - 1st response", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Nothing/ no problems; 1.0=Management of the economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/destitution; 5.0=Rates and Taxes; 6.0=Loans / credit; 7.0=Farming/agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure / roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/street children/homeless children; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness / Disease; 23.0=Crime and Security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/political divisions/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues / women’s rights; 29.0=Democracy/political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 33.0=Climate change; 34.0=COVID-19; 180.0=Internally displaced; 1500.0=Pollution; 1680.0=Drug abuse; 9995.0=Other responses; 9998.0=Refused; 9999.0=Don’t know" }, "Q45PT1OTHER": { "question": "Q45pt1other. MIP - 1st response (verbatim other)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q45PT2": { "question": "Q45pt2. Most important problems - 2nd response", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Management of the economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/destitution; 5.0=Rates and Taxes; 6.0=Loans / credit; 7.0=Farming/agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure / roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/street children/homeless children; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness / Disease; 23.0=Crime and Security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/political divisions/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues / women’s rights; 29.0=Democracy/political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 33.0=Climate change; 34.0=COVID-19; 180.0=Internally displaced; 1500.0=Pollution; 1680.0=Drug abuse; 9995.0=Other responses; 9996.0=No further reply" }, "Q45PT2OTHER": { "question": "Q45pt2other. MIP - 2nd response (verbatim other)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q45PT3": { "question": "Q45pt3. Most important problems - 3rd response", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Management of the economy; 2.0=Wages, incomes and salaries; 3.0=Unemployment; 4.0=Poverty/destitution; 5.0=Rates and Taxes; 6.0=Loans / credit; 7.0=Farming/agriculture; 8.0=Food shortage/famine; 9.0=Drought; 10.0=Land; 11.0=Transportation; 12.0=Communications; 13.0=Infrastructure / roads; 14.0=Education; 15.0=Housing; 16.0=Electricity; 17.0=Water supply; 18.0=Orphans/street children/homeless children; 19.0=Services (other); 20.0=Health; 21.0=AIDS; 22.0=Sickness / Disease; 23.0=Crime and Security; 24.0=Corruption; 25.0=Political violence; 26.0=Political instability/political divisions/ ethnic tensions; 27.0=Discrimination/ inequality; 28.0=Gender issues / women’s rights; 29.0=Democracy/political rights; 30.0=War (international); 31.0=Civil war; 32.0=Agricultural marketing; 33.0=Climate change; 34.0=COVID-19; 180.0=Internally displaced; 1500.0=Pollution; 1680.0=Drug abuse; 9995.0=Other responses; 9996.0=No further reply" }, "Q45PT3OTHER": { "question": "Q45pt3other. MIP - 3rd response (verbatim other)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q46E": { "question": "Q46e. Handling narrowing income gaps", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q46F": { "question": "Q46f. Handling reducing crime", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q46G": { "question": "Q46g. Handling improving basic health services", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q46H": { "question": "Q46h. Handling addressing educational needs", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q46I": { "question": "Q46i. Handling providing water and sanitation services", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q46J": { "question": "Q46j. Handling fighting corruption", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q46K": { "question": "Q46k. Handling maintaining roads and bridges", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q46L": { "question": "Q46l. Handling providing a reliable supply of electricity", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q46M": { "question": "Q46m. Handling preventing or resolving violent conflict", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q46N": { "question": "Q46n. Handling promoting equal rights/opportunities for women", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q46O": { "question": "Q46o. Handling protecting vulnerable children", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q46P": { "question": "Q46p. Handling addressing climate change", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say; 9994.0=Not asked in country" }, "Q46Q": { "question": "Q46q. Handling protecting environment", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very badly; 2.0=Fairly badly; 3.0=Fairly well; 4.0=Very well; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough to say" }, "Q59": { "question": "Q59. Trust govt to ensure safety of COVID-19 vaccine", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Not at all; 2.0=Just a little; 3.0=Somewhat; 4.0=A lot; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in the country; 97.0=Not applicable (COV1=0, 8 or 9)" }, "Q72D": { "question": "Q72d. Primary responsibility for reducing pollution", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=None of these / No one; 1.0=Ordinary citizens; 2.0=Business and industry; 3.0=The national government; 4.0=Local government; 5.0=Traditional leaders; 6.0=Someone else; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q72E": { "question": "Q72e. Government do more or less to limit pollution", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Much less; 2.0=Somewhat less; 3.0=About the same; 4.0=Somewhat more; 5.0=Much more; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q74C": { "question": "Q74c. Newspaper news", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q74D": { "question": "Q74d. Internet news", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q74E": { "question": "Q74e. Social media news", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q76C": { "question": "Q76c. Make salaries of local government officials and teachers public", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, government use only; 1.0=Yes, available to the public; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q78C": { "question": "Q78c. Influence of country: Japan", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very negative; 2.0=Somewhat negative; 3.0=Neither positive nor negative; 4.0=Somewhat positive; 5.0=Very positive; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q78C1": { "question": "Q78c1. Influence of country: Russia", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Very negative; 2.0=Somewhat negative; 3.0=Neither positive nor negative; 4.0=Somewhat positive; 5.0=Very positive; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in this country" }, "Q78D": { "question": "Q78d. Know if country receives assistance from Japan", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 8.0=Refused to answer; 9.0=Don't know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q78E": { "question": "Q78e. Japan puts more or less conditions on assistance", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Far fewer requirements; 1.0=Somewhat fewer requirements; 2.0=About the same number of requirements; 3.0=Somewhat more requirements; 4.0=Many more requirements; 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused to answer; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q78F": { "question": "Q78f. Q78f. Influence of the EU", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Very negative; 1.0=Somewhat negative; 2.0=Neither positive nor negative; 3.0=Somewhat positive; 4.0=Very positive; 8.0=Refused to answer; 9.0=Don’t know / Haven’t heard enough; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q84AOTHER": { "question": "Q84aother. Ethnic community, cultural group or tribe (verbatim)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q84D": { "question": "Q84d. Same ethnic group as mother", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 2.0=Mother does not identify with ethnic/cultural group; 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q84E": { "question": "Q84e. Same ethnic group as father", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No; 1.0=Yes; 2.0=Father does not identify with ethnic/cultural group; 7.0=Not applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know; 94.0=Not asked in the country" }, "Q90D": { "question": "Q90d. Own computer", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, no one in the household owns; 1.0=Someone else in household owns; 2.0=Yes (personally owns); 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q90E": { "question": "Q90e. Own bank account", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, no one in the household owns; 1.0=Someone else in household owns; 2.0=Yes (personally owns); 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q90F": { "question": "Q90f. Own mobile phone", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No, no one in the household owns; 1.0=Someone else in household owns; 2.0=Yes (personally owns); 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don’t know" }, "Q90G": { "question": "Q90g. Mobile phone access to Internet", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=No (Does not have internet access); 1.0=Yes (Have internet); 7.0=Not Applicable; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't Know" }, "Q90H": { "question": "Q90h. How often use a mobile phone", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q90I": { "question": "Q90i. How often use the Internet", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 0.0=Never; 1.0=Less than once a month; 2.0=A few times a month; 3.0=A few times a week; 4.0=Every day; 8.0=Refused; 9.0=Don't know" }, "Q93BOTHER": { "question": "Q93bother. Occupation of respondent (verbatim)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q95OTHER": { "question": "Q95other. Religion of respondent (verbatim)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q96OTHER": { "question": "Q96other. Vote for which party (verbatim)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "LENGTH_INT": { "question": "Interview length calculated excluding break", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q101OTHER": { "question": "Q101other. Race of respondent (verbatim)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q106A": { "question": "Q106a. Check with others", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q106B": { "question": "Q106b. Influence by others", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q106C": { "question": "Q106c. Approached by community/party representatives", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q106D": { "question": "Q106d. Feel threatened", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q106E": { "question": "Q106e. Physically threatened", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q107": { "question": "Q107. Proportion difficulty answering", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "0.0=None; 1.0=Few; 2.0=Some; 3.0=Most; 4.0=All" }, "Q109A": { "question": "Q109a. Respondent friendly", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Friendly; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Hostile" }, "Q109B": { "question": "Q109b. Respondent interested", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "1.0=Interested; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Bored" }, "Q109C": { "question": "Q109c. Respondent cooperative", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=Cooperative; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Uncooperative" }, "Q109D": { "question": "Q109d. Respondent patient", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "1.0=Patient; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Impatient" }, "Q109E": { "question": "Q109e. Respondent at ease", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "-1.0=Missing; 1.0=At ease; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Suspicious" }, "Q109F": { "question": "Q109f. Respondent honest", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "1.0=Honest; 2.0=In between; 3.0=Misleading" }, "Q115OTHER": { "question": "Q115other. Interviewer's home language (verbatim)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q118_1": { "question": "Q118. Other spoken languages_first", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Swahili; 5.0=Arabic; 100.0=Ajagbé; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditamari; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 106.0=Yoruba; 140.0=Setswana; 220.0=Creole; 260.0=Akan; 261.0=Ewe/Anlo; 262.0=Ga/Dangbe; 263.0=Dagbani; 264.0=Dagaare; 272.0=Mampruli; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kelenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 310.0=Somali; 340.0=Sesotho; 380.0=Kru; 385.0=Mano; 386.0=Kpelle; 390.0=Gbandi; 392.0=Bassa; 393.0=Vai; 396.0=Liberian English; 420.0=Malgache « officiel »; 421.0=Malgache avec spécificité régionale; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 465.0=Chingoni; 466.0=Chimang'anja; 468.0=Chisena; 469.0=Chisukwa; 470.0=Chisenga; 471.0=Chitonga; 472.0=Chikhokhola; 473.0=Chindali; 474.0=Chinyanja; 500.0=Arabe; 501.0=Bambara; 517.0=Sonrhaï; 543.0=Changana; 552.0=Xitswa; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankore; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonzo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimojong; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 900.0=Créole; 930.0=Krio; 1100.0=Haoussa; 1101.0=Zarma/Songhay; 1102.0=Fulfuldé; 1103.0=Tamasheq; 1104.0=Béri-béri (kanouri); 1105.0=Goumantchéma; 1106.0=Arabe; 1107.0=Toubou; 1140.0=Adja; 1141.0=Akébou; 1142.0=Aklobo; 1143.0=Ben, Moba; 1144.0=Ewé; 1145.0=Fon; 1146.0=Gourma; 1147.0=Haoussa; 1148.0=Ifè, Ana; 1149.0=Ikposso, Akposso; 1150.0=Kabyè; 1151.0=Konkomba; 1152.0=Lama, Lamba; 1153.0=Mina, Guen; 1154.0=N’Tcha, Bassar; 1155.0=Nawdem, Losso; 1156.0=Ngam-Gam; 1157.0=Ouatchi; 1158.0=Tchamba; 1159.0=Tchokossi, Anoufom; 1160.0=Tem, Kotokoli; 1250.0=Massa; 1251.0=Mbouda; 1252.0=Mboum; 1253.0=Mobakoh; 1254.0=Moudan; 1255.0=Ngueba; 1256.0=Njikwa; 1257.0=Lamnso; 1258.0=Tikari; 1259.0=Toupouri; 1260.0=Abbey; 1261.0=Abron; 1262.0=Adjoukrou; 1263.0=Agny; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1269.0=Dida; 1270.0=Godié; 1271.0=Gouro; 1272.0=Guéré; 1273.0=Koulango; 1274.0=Kroumen; 1275.0=Lobi; 1276.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1277.0=Sénoufo; 1278.0=Yacouba; 1340.0=Afan Oromo; 1341.0=Amharic; 1342.0=Somaligna; 1343.0=Tigirigna; 1500.0=Moroccan Arabic; 1540.0=Sudanese Arabic; 1541.0=Nubian language; 1581.0=Tunisian Arabic; 1620.0=siSwati; 1660.0=Creolo; 1680.0=Creole; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1704.0=Tsogho; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 1744.0=Serahule; 1745.0=Serer; 1750.0=Umbundu; 1751.0=Kikongo; 1752.0=Kimbundu; 1753.0=Chokwe; 1754.0=Nhaneca; 1755.0=Nganguela; 1756.0=Fiote/Ibinda; 1757.0=Oshikwanhama; 1758.0=Muhumbi; 1759.0=Luvale; 1760.0=Kwanhama; 1800.0=Mandinka; 1802.0=Wolof; 1880.0=Arabe /Hassaniya; 1881.0=Pular; 2220.0=Yamba; 2221.0=Yabassi; 2222.0=Bene; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response" }, "Q118_2": { "question": "Q118. Other spoken languages_second", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Swahili; 5.0=Arabic; 100.0=Ajagbé; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditamari; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 106.0=Yoruba; 140.0=Setswana; 144.0=Ikalanga/Sekalaka; 180.0=Mooré; 181.0=Dioula; 260.0=Akan; 261.0=Ewe/Anlo; 262.0=Ga/Dangbe; 263.0=Dagbani; 264.0=Dagaare/Waale; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kelenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 310.0=Somali; 340.0=Sesotho; 396.0=Liberian English; 420.0=Malgache « officiel »; 421.0=Malgache avec spécificité régionale; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 465.0=Chingoni; 466.0=Chimang'anja; 467.0=Chimang’anja; 468.0=Chisena; 469.0=Chisukwa; 470.0=Chisenga; 471.0=Chitonga; 472.0=Chikhokhola; 473.0=Chindali; 474.0=Chinyanja; 500.0=Arabe; 501.0=Bambara; 540.0=Makua; 541.0=Sena; 542.0=Ndau; 543.0=Changana; 545.0=Chope; 546.0=Bitonga; 548.0=Chuabo; 551.0=Shona; 552.0=Xitswa; 554.0=Chichewa; 555.0=Cinyungwe; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 660.0=Wolof; 700.0=Afrikaans; 701.0=Ndebele; 702.0=Xhosa; 703.0=Pedi; 704.0=Sotho; 705.0=Tswana; 709.0=Zulu; 740.0=Kinyakyusa; 750.0=Kimasai; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankore; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonzo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimojong; 820.0=Bemba; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 860.0=Ndebele; 861.0=Shona; 930.0=Krio; 931.0=Mende; 1100.0=Haoussa; 1101.0=Zarma/Songhay; 1140.0=Adja; 1143.0=Ben, Moba; 1144.0=Ewé; 1150.0=Kabyè; 1160.0=Tem, Kotokoli; 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1223.0=Douala; 1225.0=Bafia; 1229.0=Bamileke; 1230.0=Bamoun; 1234.0=Bassa; 1254.0=Moudan; 1255.0=Ngueba; 1256.0=Njikwa; 1257.0=Lamnso; 1258.0=Tikari; 1259.0=Toupouri; 1260.0=Abbey; 1261.0=Abron; 1262.0=Adjoukrou; 1263.0=Agny; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1269.0=Dida; 1270.0=Godié; 1271.0=Gouro; 1272.0=Guéré; 1273.0=Koulango; 1274.0=Kroumen; 1275.0=Lobi; 1276.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1277.0=Sénoufo; 1278.0=Yacouba; 1301.0=Maninka; 1305.0=Poular; 1307.0=Soussou; 1340.0=Afan Oromo; 1341.0=Amharic; 1343.0=Tigirigna; 1344.0=Sidamigna; 1345.0=Guragigna; 1353.0=Afarigna; 1500.0=Moroccan Arabic; 1501.0=Hassania Arabic; 1502.0=Amazigh; 1540.0=Sudanese Arabic; 1543.0=Beja language; 1581.0=Tunisian Arabic; 1620.0=siSwati; 1661.0=Forro; 1680.0=Creole; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1703.0=Mbédè; 1704.0=Nzébi/Métiè; 1705.0=Myénè; 1706.0=Tsogho; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 1744.0=Serahule; 1745.0=Serer; 1750.0=Umbundu; 1751.0=Kikongo; 1752.0=Kimbundu; 1753.0=Chokwe; 1754.0=Nhaneca; 1755.0=Nganguela; 1756.0=Fiote/Ibinda; 1757.0=Oshikwanhama; 1758.0=Muhumbi; 1759.0=Luvale; 1780.0=Kituba; 1800.0=Mandinka; 1802.0=Wolof; 1880.0=Arabe /Hassaniya; 1881.0=Pular; 2220.0=Yamba; 2221.0=Yabassi; 2222.0=Bene; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response" }, "Q118_3": { "question": "Q118. Other spoken languages_third", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Swahili; 100.0=Ajagbé; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditamari; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 106.0=Yoruba; 142.0=Sekgalagadi; 144.0=Ikalanga/Sekalaka; 181.0=Dioula; 182.0=Fulfudé; 183.0=Gulmacema; 184.0=Gourounsi; 188.0=Dagari; 189.0=Lobi; 194.0=Yanan; 261.0=Ewe/Anlo; 262.0=Ga/Dangbe; 263.0=Dagbani; 264.0=Dagaare/Waale; 265.0=Gruni; 267.0=Grusi; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 306.0=Meru/Embu; 308.0=MijiKenda; 309.0=Taita; 310.0=Somali; 342.0=Sethepu; 421.0=Malgache avec spécificité régionale; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 465.0=Chingoni; 466.0=Chimang'anja; 468.0=Chisena; 469.0=Chisukwa; 470.0=Chisenga; 471.0=Chitonga; 472.0=Chikhokhola; 473.0=Chindali; 474.0=Chinyanja; 500.0=Arabe; 501.0=Bambara; 503.0=Bobo; 505.0=Dogon; 513.0=Peulh / Fulfude; 516.0=Soninké / Sarakollé; 517.0=Sonrhaï; 541.0=Sena; 542.0=Ndau; 543.0=Changana; 544.0=Nyanja; 545.0=Chope; 547.0=Makonde; 548.0=Chuabo; 549.0=Ajaua; 550.0=Lomue; 552.0=Xitswa; 553.0=Xironga; 554.0=Chichewa; 555.0=Cinyungwe; 558.0=Kimwani; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 623.0=Pidgin English; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 665.0=Diola; 702.0=Xhosa; 703.0=Pedi; 704.0=Sotho; 705.0=Tswana; 707.0=Swazi; 709.0=Zulu; 741.0=Kichaga; 742.0=Kihaya; 745.0=Kipare; 749.0=Kisukuma; 752.0=Kikurya; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankore; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonzo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimojong; 821.0=Nyanja; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 842.0=Lala; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Zezuru; 865.0=Manyika; 866.0=Ndau; 900.0=Creole; 931.0=Mende; 932.0=Themne; 933.0=Kono; 935.0=Sherbro; 936.0=Limba; 937.0=Fullah; 939.0=Yalunka; 1100.0=Haoussa; 1101.0=Zarma/Songhay; 1102.0=Fulfuldé; 1103.0=Tamasheq; 1140.0=Adja; 1141.0=Akébou; 1142.0=Aklobo; 1143.0=Ben, Moba; 1144.0=Ewé; 1146.0=Gourma; 1148.0=Ifè, Ana; 1150.0=Kabyè; 1152.0=Lama, Lamba; 1153.0=Mina, Guen; 1157.0=Ouatchi; 1160.0=Tem, Kotokoli; 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1223.0=Doula; 1224.0=Bafang; 1225.0=Bafia; 1227.0=Bagangte; 1229.0=Bamileke; 1230.0=Bamoun; 1234.0=Bassa; 1243.0=Guider; 1244.0=Guiziga; 1254.0=Moudan; 1255.0=Ngueba; 1256.0=Njikwa; 1257.0=Lamnso; 1258.0=Tikari; 1259.0=Toupouri; 1260.0=Abbey; 1261.0=Abron; 1262.0=Adjoukrou; 1263.0=Agny; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1269.0=Dida; 1270.0=Godié; 1271.0=Gouro; 1272.0=Guéré; 1273.0=Koulango; 1274.0=Kroumen; 1275.0=Lobi; 1276.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1277.0=Sénoufo; 1278.0=Yacouba; 1302.0=Loma; 1303.0=Kpèlè; 1304.0=Kissié; 1305.0=Poular; 1307.0=Soussou; 1341.0=Amharic; 1342.0=Somaligna; 1344.0=Sidamigna; 1345.0=Guragigna; 1348.0=Hadiyagna; 1353.0=Afarigna; 1502.0=Amazigh; 1580.0=Berber language; 1581.0=Tunisian Arabic; 1621.0=Zulu; 1680.0=Creole; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1704.0=Nzébi/Métiè; 1705.0=Myénè; 1706.0=Tsogho; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 1744.0=Serahule; 1745.0=Serer; 1750.0=Umbundu; 1751.0=Kikongo; 1752.0=Kimbundu; 1753.0=Chokwe; 1754.0=Nhaneca; 1755.0=Nganguela; 1756.0=Fiote/Ibinda; 1757.0=Oshikwanhama; 1758.0=Muhumbi; 1759.0=Luvale; 1781.0=Lingala; 1801.0=Fula; 1802.0=Wolof; 1803.0=Jola; 1881.0=Pular; 1883.0=Wolof; 2220.0=Yamba; 2221.0=Yabassi; 2222.0=Bene; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response" }, "Q118_4": { "question": "Q118. Other spoken languages_fourth", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Swahili; 100.0=Ajagbé; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditamari; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 106.0=Yoruba; 182.0=Fulfudé; 183.0=Gulmacema; 184.0=Gourounsi; 195.0=Marka; 260.0=Akan; 261.0=Ewe/Anlo; 262.0=Ga/Dangbe; 264.0=Dagaare/Waale; 265.0=Gruni; 266.0=Kusaal; 270.0=Kassem; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 306.0=Meru/Embu; 310.0=Somali; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 465.0=Chingoni; 466.0=Chimang'anja; 468.0=Chisena; 469.0=Chisukwa; 470.0=Chisenga; 471.0=Chitonga; 472.0=Chikhokhola; 473.0=Chindali; 474.0=Chinyanja; 500.0=Arabe; 502.0=Bella; 513.0=Peulh / Fulfude; 517.0=Sonrhaï; 549.0=Ajaua; 551.0=Shona; 552.0=Xitswa; 554.0=Chichewa; 555.0=Cinyungwe; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 623.0=Pidgin English; 628.0=Ibibio; 630.0=Tiv; 636.0=Idoma; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 665.0=Diola; 703.0=Pedi; 704.0=Sotho; 705.0=Tswana; 706.0=Shangaan / Tsonga; 709.0=Zulu; 745.0=Kipare; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankore; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonzo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimojong; 822.0=Tonga; 823.0=Lozi; 824.0=Chewa; 825.0=Nsenga; 827.0=Kaonde; 833.0=Mambwe; 834.0=Lenje; 842.0=Lala; 862.0=Zezuru; 863.0=Korekore; 864.0=Karanga; 866.0=Ndau; 936.0=Limba; 940.0=Madingo; 941.0=Susu; 945.0=Kiss; 1102.0=Fulfuldé; 1104.0=Béri-béri (kanouri); 1106.0=Arabe; 1140.0=Adja; 1141.0=Akébou; 1142.0=Aklobo; 1143.0=Ben, Moba; 1144.0=Ewé; 1145.0=Fon; 1146.0=Gourma; 1150.0=Kabyè; 1153.0=Mina, Guen; 1155.0=Nawdem, Losso; 1160.0=Tem, Kotokoli; 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1224.0=Bafang; 1227.0=Bagangte; 1229.0=Bamileke; 1232.0=Bangwa; 1234.0=Bassa; 1238.0=Dschang; 1243.0=Guider; 1244.0=Guiziga; 1254.0=Moudan; 1259.0=Toupouri; 1260.0=Abbey; 1261.0=Abron; 1262.0=Adjoukrou; 1263.0=Agny; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1269.0=Dida; 1270.0=Godié; 1271.0=Gouro; 1272.0=Guéré; 1273.0=Koulango; 1274.0=Kroumen; 1275.0=Lobi; 1276.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1277.0=Sénoufo; 1278.0=Yacouba; 1303.0=Kpèlè; 1304.0=Kissié; 1307.0=Soussou; 1349.0=Kembatigna; 1581.0=Tunisian Arabic; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1704.0=Tsogho; 1707.0=Kélé; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 1744.0=Serahule; 1745.0=Serer; 1750.0=Umbundu; 1751.0=Kikongo; 1752.0=Kimbundu; 1753.0=Chokwe; 1754.0=Nhaneca; 1755.0=Nganguela; 1756.0=Fiote/Ibinda; 1757.0=Oshikwanhama; 1758.0=Muhumbi; 1759.0=Luvale; 1802.0=Wolof; 1882.0=Soninké; 2220.0=Yamba; 2221.0=Yabassi; 2222.0=Bene; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response" }, "Q118_5": { "question": "Q118. Other spoken languages_fifth", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Swahili; 100.0=Ajagbé; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditamari; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 106.0=Yoruba; 266.0=Kusaal; 269.0=Frafra; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 310.0=Somali; 340.0=Sesotho; 341.0=Sephuthi; 342.0=Sethepu; 420.0=Malgache « officiel »; 421.0=Malgache avec spécificité régionale; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 465.0=Chingoni; 466.0=Chimang'anja; 468.0=Chisena; 469.0=Chisukwa; 470.0=Chisenga; 471.0=Chitonga; 472.0=Chikhokhola; 473.0=Chindali; 474.0=Chinyanja; 500.0=Arabe; 510.0=Maure; 553.0=Xironga; 554.0=Chichewa; 555.0=Cinyungwe; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 634.0=Igala; 639.0=Idoma; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 704.0=Sotho; 705.0=Tswana; 706.0=Shangaan / Tsonga; 707.0=Swazi; 708.0=Venda; 709.0=Zulu; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankore; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonzo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimojong; 824.0=Chewa; 826.0=Tumbuka; 828.0=Luvale; 830.0=Lunda; 834.0=Lenje; 836.0=Soli; 837.0=IIa; 838.0=Ushi; 842.0=Lala; 864.0=Karanga; 865.0=Manyika; 941.0=Susu; 1107.0=Toubou; 1140.0=Adja; 1141.0=Akébou; 1142.0=Aklobo; 1143.0=Ben, Moba; 1144.0=Ewé; 1145.0=Fon; 1146.0=Gourma; 1147.0=Haoussa; 1153.0=Mina, Guen; 1159.0=Tchokossi, Anoufom; 1160.0=Tem, Kotokoli; 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1223.0=Bafang; 1224.0=Douala; 1225.0=Bafia; 1226.0=Bafut; 1227.0=Bagangte; 1228.0=Bakundu; 1229.0=Bamileke; 1230.0=Bamoun; 1231.0=Bandjoun; 1232.0=Bangwa; 1238.0=Dschang; 1239.0=Eton; 1240.0=Fali; 1241.0=Fong; 1242.0=Gbaya; 1243.0=Guider; 1244.0=Guiziga; 1245.0=Haoussa; 1246.0=Kapsiki; 1247.0=Mafa; 1248.0=Maka; 1249.0=Mankon; 1250.0=Massa; 1251.0=Mbouda; 1252.0=Mboum; 1253.0=Mobakoh; 1254.0=Moudan; 1255.0=Ngueba; 1256.0=Njikwa; 1257.0=Lamnso; 1258.0=Tikari; 1259.0=Toupouri; 1260.0=Abbey; 1261.0=Abron; 1262.0=Adjoukrou; 1263.0=Agny; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1269.0=Dida; 1270.0=Godié; 1271.0=Gouro; 1272.0=Guéré; 1273.0=Koulango; 1274.0=Kroumen; 1275.0=Lobi; 1276.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1277.0=Sénoufo; 1278.0=Yacouba; 1307.0=Soussou; 1580.0=Berber language; 1581.0=Tunisian Arabic; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1704.0=Tsogho; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 1744.0=Serahule; 1745.0=Serer; 1750.0=Umbundu; 1751.0=Kikongo; 1752.0=Kimbundu; 1753.0=Chokwe; 1754.0=Nhaneca; 1755.0=Nganguela; 1756.0=Fiote/Ibinda; 1757.0=Oshikwanhama; 1758.0=Muhumbi; 1759.0=Luvale; 2220.0=Yamba; 2221.0=Yabassi; 2222.0=Bene; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response" }, "Q118_6": { "question": "Q118. Other spoken languages_sixth", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Swahili; 100.0=Ajagbé; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditamari; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 106.0=Yoruba; 267.0=Grusi; 272.0=Mampruli; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 310.0=Somali; 340.0=Sesotho; 341.0=Sephuthi; 342.0=Sethepu; 420.0=Malgache « officiel »; 421.0=Malgache avec spécificité régionale; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 465.0=Chingoni; 466.0=Chimang'anja; 468.0=Chisena; 469.0=Chisukwa; 470.0=Chisenga; 471.0=Chitonga; 472.0=Chikhokhola; 473.0=Chindali; 474.0=Chinyanja; 500.0=Arabe; 517.0=Sonrhaï; 555.0=Cinyungwe; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 705.0=Tswana; 706.0=Shangaan / Tsonga; 708.0=Venda; 709.0=Zulu; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankore; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonzo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimojong; 830.0=Lunda; 834.0=Lenje; 837.0=IIa; 838.0=Ushi; 840.0=Mbunda; 843.0=Lamba; 846.0=Senga; 865.0=Manyika; 900.0=Creole; 1160.0=Tem, Kotokoli; 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1223.0=Bafang; 1224.0=Douala; 1225.0=Bafia; 1226.0=Bafut; 1227.0=Bagangte; 1228.0=Bakundu; 1229.0=Bamileke; 1230.0=Bamoun; 1231.0=Bandjoun; 1232.0=Bangwa; 1233.0=Banso; 1234.0=Bassa; 1235.0=Batanga; 1236.0=Bayangi; 1237.0=Bulu; 1238.0=Dschang; 1239.0=Eton; 1240.0=Fali; 1241.0=Fong; 1242.0=Gbaya; 1243.0=Guider; 1244.0=Guiziga; 1245.0=Haoussa; 1246.0=Kapsiki; 1247.0=Mafa; 1248.0=Maka; 1249.0=Mankon; 1250.0=Massa; 1251.0=Mbouda; 1252.0=Mboum; 1253.0=Mobakoh; 1254.0=Moudan; 1255.0=Ngueba; 1256.0=Njikwa; 1257.0=Lamnso; 1258.0=Tikari; 1259.0=Toupouri; 1260.0=Abbey; 1261.0=Abron; 1262.0=Adjoukrou; 1263.0=Agny; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1269.0=Dida; 1270.0=Godié; 1271.0=Gouro; 1272.0=Guéré; 1273.0=Koulango; 1274.0=Kroumen; 1275.0=Lobi; 1276.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1277.0=Sénoufo; 1278.0=Yacouba; 1580.0=Berber language; 1581.0=Tunisian Arabic; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1704.0=Tsogho; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 1744.0=Serahule; 1745.0=Serer; 1750.0=Umbundu; 1751.0=Kikongo; 1752.0=Kimbundu; 1753.0=Chokwe; 1754.0=Nhaneca; 1755.0=Nganguela; 1756.0=Fiote/Ibinda; 1757.0=Oshikwanhama; 1758.0=Muhumbi; 1759.0=Luvale; 2220.0=Yamba; 2221.0=Yabassi; 2222.0=Bene; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response" }, "Q118_7": { "question": "Q118. Other spoken languages_seventh", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Swahili; 100.0=Ajagbé; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditamari; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 106.0=Yoruba; 268.0=Taln; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 310.0=Somali; 340.0=Sesotho; 341.0=Sephuthi; 342.0=Sethepu; 420.0=Malgache « officiel »; 421.0=Malgache avec spécificité régionale; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 465.0=Chingoni; 466.0=Chimang'anja; 468.0=Chisena; 469.0=Chisukwa; 470.0=Chisenga; 471.0=Chitonga; 472.0=Chikhokhola; 473.0=Chindali; 474.0=Chinyanja; 500.0=Arabe; 518.0=Tamasheq; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 623.0=Pidgin English; 624.0=Efik; 625.0=Ebira; 626.0=Fulani; 627.0=Isoko; 628.0=Ibibio; 629.0=Kanuri; 630.0=Tiv; 631.0=Nupe; 632.0=Ijaw; 633.0=Edo; 634.0=Igala; 635.0=Urhobo; 636.0=Idoma; 637.0=Anang; 638.0=Ikwere; 639.0=Idoma; 640.0=Esan; 641.0=Nembe; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 665.0=Diola; 666.0=Manjack; 667.0=Bainouk; 668.0=Bassari; 706.0=Shangaan / Tsonga; 707.0=Swazi; 709.0=Zulu; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankore; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonzo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimojong; 850.0=Chishinga; 852.0=Goba; 866.0=Ndau; 900.0=Creole; 1100.0=Haoussa; 1101.0=Zarma/Songhay; 1102.0=Fulfuldé; 1103.0=Tamasheq; 1104.0=Béri-béri (kanouri); 1105.0=Goumantchéma; 1106.0=Arabe; 1107.0=Toubou; 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1223.0=Bafang; 1224.0=Douala; 1225.0=Bafia; 1226.0=Bafut; 1227.0=Bagangte; 1228.0=Bakundu; 1229.0=Bamileke; 1230.0=Bamoun; 1231.0=Bandjoun; 1232.0=Bangwa; 1233.0=Banso; 1234.0=Bassa; 1235.0=Batanga; 1236.0=Bayangi; 1237.0=Bulu; 1238.0=Dschang; 1239.0=Eton; 1240.0=Fali; 1241.0=Fong; 1242.0=Gbaya; 1243.0=Guider; 1244.0=Guiziga; 1245.0=Haoussa; 1246.0=Kapsiki; 1247.0=Mafa; 1248.0=Maka; 1249.0=Mankon; 1250.0=Massa; 1251.0=Mbouda; 1252.0=Mboum; 1253.0=Mobakoh; 1254.0=Moudan; 1255.0=Ngueba; 1256.0=Njikwa; 1257.0=Lamnso; 1258.0=Tikari; 1259.0=Toupouri; 1260.0=Abbey; 1261.0=Abron; 1262.0=Adjoukrou; 1263.0=Agny; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1269.0=Dida; 1270.0=Godié; 1271.0=Gouro; 1272.0=Guéré; 1273.0=Koulango; 1274.0=Kroumen; 1275.0=Lobi; 1276.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1277.0=Sénoufo; 1278.0=Yacouba; 1580.0=Berber language; 1581.0=Tunisian Arabic; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1704.0=Tsogho; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 1744.0=Serahule; 1745.0=Serer; 1750.0=Umbundu; 1751.0=Kikongo; 1752.0=Kimbundu; 1753.0=Chokwe; 1754.0=Nhaneca; 1755.0=Nganguela; 1756.0=Fiote/Ibinda; 1757.0=Oshikwanhama; 1758.0=Muhumbi; 1759.0=Luvale; 2220.0=Yamba; 2221.0=Yabassi; 2222.0=Bene; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response" }, "Q118_8": { "question": "Q118. Other spoken languages_eighth", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Swahili; 100.0=Ajagbé; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditamari; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 106.0=Yoruba; 269.0=Frafra; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 310.0=Somali; 340.0=Sesotho; 341.0=Sephuthi; 342.0=Sethepu; 420.0=Malgache « officiel »; 421.0=Malgache avec spécificité régionale; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 465.0=Chingoni; 466.0=Chimang'anja; 468.0=Chisena; 469.0=Chisukwa; 470.0=Chisenga; 471.0=Chitonga; 472.0=Chikhokhola; 473.0=Chindali; 474.0=Chinyanja; 500.0=Arabe; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 623.0=Pidgin English; 624.0=Efik; 625.0=Ebira; 626.0=Fulani; 627.0=Isoko; 628.0=Ibibio; 629.0=Kanuri; 630.0=Tiv; 631.0=Nupe; 632.0=Ijaw; 633.0=Edo; 634.0=Igala; 635.0=Urhobo; 636.0=Idoma; 637.0=Anang; 638.0=Ikwere; 639.0=Idoma; 640.0=Esan; 641.0=Nembe; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 665.0=Diola; 666.0=Manjack; 667.0=Bainouk; 668.0=Bassari; 708.0=Venda; 709.0=Zulu; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankore; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonzo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimojong; 860.0=Ndebele; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Zezuru; 863.0=Korekore; 864.0=Karanga; 865.0=Manyika; 866.0=Ndau; 867.0=Venda; 868.0=Kalanga; 869.0=Tonga; 900.0=Creole; 1100.0=Haoussa; 1101.0=Zarma/Songhay; 1102.0=Fulfuldé; 1103.0=Tamasheq; 1104.0=Béri-béri (kanouri); 1105.0=Goumantchéma; 1106.0=Arabe; 1107.0=Toubou; 1140.0=Adja; 1141.0=Akébou; 1142.0=Aklobo; 1143.0=Ben, Moba; 1144.0=Ewé; 1145.0=Fon; 1146.0=Gourma; 1147.0=Haoussa; 1148.0=Ifè, Ana; 1149.0=Ikposso, Akposso; 1150.0=Kabyè; 1151.0=Konkomba; 1152.0=Lama, Lamba; 1153.0=Mina, Guen; 1154.0=N’Tcha, Bassar; 1155.0=Nawdem, Losso; 1156.0=Ngam-Gam; 1157.0=Ouatchi; 1158.0=Tchamba; 1159.0=Tchokossi, Anoufom; 1160.0=Tem, Kotokoli; 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1223.0=Bafang; 1224.0=Douala; 1225.0=Bafia; 1226.0=Bafut; 1227.0=Bagangte; 1228.0=Bakundu; 1229.0=Bamileke; 1230.0=Bamoun; 1231.0=Bandjoun; 1232.0=Bangwa; 1233.0=Banso; 1234.0=Bassa; 1235.0=Batanga; 1236.0=Bayangi; 1237.0=Bulu; 1238.0=Dschang; 1239.0=Eton; 1240.0=Fali; 1241.0=Fong; 1242.0=Gbaya; 1243.0=Guider; 1244.0=Guiziga; 1245.0=Haoussa; 1246.0=Kapsiki; 1247.0=Mafa; 1248.0=Maka; 1249.0=Mankon; 1250.0=Massa; 1251.0=Mbouda; 1252.0=Mboum; 1253.0=Mobakoh; 1254.0=Moudan; 1255.0=Ngueba; 1256.0=Njikwa; 1257.0=Lamnso; 1258.0=Tikari; 1259.0=Toupouri; 1260.0=Abbey; 1261.0=Abron; 1262.0=Adjoukrou; 1263.0=Agny; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1269.0=Dida; 1270.0=Godié; 1271.0=Gouro; 1272.0=Guéré; 1273.0=Koulango; 1274.0=Kroumen; 1275.0=Lobi; 1276.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1277.0=Sénoufo; 1278.0=Yacouba; 1580.0=Berber language; 1581.0=Tunisian Arabic; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1704.0=Tsogho; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 1744.0=Serahule; 1745.0=Serer; 1750.0=Umbundu; 1751.0=Kikongo; 1752.0=Kimbundu; 1753.0=Chokwe; 1754.0=Nhaneca; 1755.0=Nganguela; 1756.0=Fiote/Ibinda; 1757.0=Oshikwanhama; 1758.0=Muhumbi; 1759.0=Luvale; 2220.0=Yamba; 2221.0=Yabassi; 2222.0=Bene; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response" }, "Q118_9": { "question": "Q118. Other spoken languages_ninth", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Swahili; 100.0=Ajagbé; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditamari; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 106.0=Yoruba; 272.0=Mampruli; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 310.0=Somali; 340.0=Sesotho; 341.0=Sephuthi; 342.0=Sethepu; 420.0=Malgache « officiel »; 421.0=Malgache avec spécificité régionale; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 465.0=Chingoni; 466.0=Chimang'anja; 468.0=Chisena; 469.0=Chisukwa; 470.0=Chisenga; 471.0=Chitonga; 472.0=Chikhokhola; 473.0=Chindali; 474.0=Chinyanja; 500.0=Arabe; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 623.0=Pidgin English; 624.0=Efik; 625.0=Ebira; 626.0=Fulani; 627.0=Isoko; 628.0=Ibibio; 629.0=Kanuri; 630.0=Tiv; 631.0=Nupe; 632.0=Ijaw; 633.0=Edo; 634.0=Igala; 635.0=Urhobo; 636.0=Idoma; 637.0=Anang; 638.0=Ikwere; 639.0=Idoma; 640.0=Esan; 641.0=Nembe; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 665.0=Diola; 666.0=Manjack; 667.0=Bainouk; 668.0=Bassari; 709.0=Zulu; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankore; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonzo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimojong; 860.0=Ndebele; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Zezuru; 863.0=Korekore; 864.0=Karanga; 865.0=Manyika; 866.0=Ndau; 867.0=Venda; 868.0=Kalanga; 869.0=Tonga; 900.0=Creole; 1100.0=Haoussa; 1101.0=Zarma/Songhay; 1102.0=Fulfuldé; 1103.0=Tamasheq; 1104.0=Béri-béri (kanouri); 1105.0=Goumantchéma; 1106.0=Arabe; 1107.0=Toubou; 1140.0=Adja; 1141.0=Akébou; 1142.0=Aklobo; 1143.0=Ben, Moba; 1144.0=Ewé; 1145.0=Fon; 1146.0=Gourma; 1147.0=Haoussa; 1148.0=Ifè, Ana; 1149.0=Ikposso, Akposso; 1150.0=Kabyè; 1151.0=Konkomba; 1152.0=Lama, Lamba; 1153.0=Mina, Guen; 1154.0=N’Tcha, Bassar; 1155.0=Nawdem, Losso; 1156.0=Ngam-Gam; 1157.0=Ouatchi; 1158.0=Tchamba; 1159.0=Tchokossi, Anoufom; 1160.0=Tem, Kotokoli; 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1223.0=Bafang; 1224.0=Douala; 1225.0=Bafia; 1226.0=Bafut; 1227.0=Bagangte; 1228.0=Bakundu; 1229.0=Bamileke; 1230.0=Bamoun; 1231.0=Bandjoun; 1232.0=Bangwa; 1233.0=Banso; 1234.0=Bassa; 1235.0=Batanga; 1236.0=Bayangi; 1237.0=Bulu; 1238.0=Dschang; 1239.0=Eton; 1240.0=Fali; 1241.0=Fong; 1242.0=Gbaya; 1243.0=Guider; 1244.0=Guiziga; 1245.0=Haoussa; 1246.0=Kapsiki; 1247.0=Mafa; 1248.0=Maka; 1249.0=Mankon; 1250.0=Massa; 1251.0=Mbouda; 1252.0=Mboum; 1253.0=Mobakoh; 1254.0=Moudan; 1255.0=Ngueba; 1256.0=Njikwa; 1257.0=Lamnso; 1258.0=Tikari; 1259.0=Toupouri; 1260.0=Abbey; 1261.0=Abron; 1262.0=Adjoukrou; 1263.0=Agny; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1269.0=Dida; 1270.0=Godié; 1271.0=Gouro; 1272.0=Guéré; 1273.0=Koulango; 1274.0=Kroumen; 1275.0=Lobi; 1276.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1277.0=Sénoufo; 1278.0=Yacouba; 1580.0=Berber language; 1581.0=Tunisian Arabic; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1704.0=Tsogho; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 1744.0=Serahule; 1745.0=Serer; 1750.0=Umbundu; 1751.0=Kikongo; 1752.0=Kimbundu; 1753.0=Chokwe; 1754.0=Nhaneca; 1755.0=Nganguela; 1756.0=Fiote/Ibinda; 1757.0=Oshikwanhama; 1758.0=Muhumbi; 1759.0=Luvale; 2220.0=Yamba; 2221.0=Yabassi; 2222.0=Bene; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response" }, "Q118_10": { "question": "Q118. Other spoken languages_tenth", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 2.0=French; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Swahili; 100.0=Ajagbé; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditamari; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 106.0=Yoruba; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 310.0=Somali; 340.0=Sesotho; 341.0=Sephuthi; 342.0=Sethepu; 420.0=Malgache « officiel »; 421.0=Malgache avec spécificité régionale; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 465.0=Chingoni; 466.0=Chimang'anja; 468.0=Chisena; 469.0=Chisukwa; 470.0=Chisenga; 471.0=Chitonga; 472.0=Chikhokhola; 473.0=Chindali; 474.0=Chinyanja; 500.0=Arabe; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 623.0=Pidgin English; 624.0=Efik; 625.0=Ebira; 626.0=Fulani; 627.0=Isoko; 628.0=Ibibio; 629.0=Kanuri; 630.0=Tiv; 631.0=Nupe; 632.0=Ijaw; 633.0=Edo; 634.0=Igala; 635.0=Urhobo; 636.0=Idoma; 637.0=Anang; 638.0=Ikwere; 639.0=Idoma; 640.0=Esan; 641.0=Nembe; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 665.0=Diola; 666.0=Manjack; 667.0=Bainouk; 668.0=Bassari; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonzo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimojong; 860.0=Ndebele; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Zezuru; 863.0=Korekore; 864.0=Karanga; 865.0=Manyika; 866.0=Ndau; 867.0=Venda; 868.0=Kalanga; 869.0=Tonga; 900.0=Creole; 1100.0=Haoussa; 1101.0=Zarma/Songhay; 1102.0=Fulfuldé; 1103.0=Tamasheq; 1104.0=Béri-béri (kanouri); 1105.0=Goumantchéma; 1106.0=Arabe; 1107.0=Toubou; 1140.0=Adja; 1141.0=Akébou; 1142.0=Aklobo; 1143.0=Ben, Moba; 1144.0=Ewé; 1145.0=Fon; 1146.0=Gourma; 1147.0=Haoussa; 1148.0=Ifè, Ana; 1149.0=Ikposso, Akposso; 1150.0=Kabyè; 1151.0=Konkomba; 1152.0=Lama, Lamba; 1153.0=Mina, Guen; 1154.0=N’Tcha, Bassar; 1155.0=Nawdem, Losso; 1156.0=Ngam-Gam; 1157.0=Ouatchi; 1158.0=Tchamba; 1159.0=Tchokossi, Anoufom; 1160.0=Tem, Kotokoli; 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1223.0=Bafang; 1224.0=Douala; 1225.0=Bafia; 1226.0=Bafut; 1227.0=Bagangte; 1228.0=Bakundu; 1229.0=Bamileke; 1230.0=Bamoun; 1231.0=Bandjoun; 1232.0=Bangwa; 1233.0=Banso; 1234.0=Bassa; 1235.0=Batanga; 1236.0=Bayangi; 1237.0=Bulu; 1238.0=Dschang; 1239.0=Eton; 1240.0=Fali; 1241.0=Fong; 1242.0=Gbaya; 1243.0=Guider; 1244.0=Guiziga; 1245.0=Haoussa; 1246.0=Kapsiki; 1247.0=Mafa; 1248.0=Maka; 1249.0=Mankon; 1250.0=Massa; 1251.0=Mbouda; 1252.0=Mboum; 1253.0=Mobakoh; 1254.0=Moudan; 1255.0=Ngueba; 1256.0=Njikwa; 1257.0=Lamnso; 1258.0=Tikari; 1259.0=Toupouri; 1260.0=Abbey; 1261.0=Abron; 1262.0=Adjoukrou; 1263.0=Agny; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1269.0=Dida; 1270.0=Godié; 1271.0=Gouro; 1272.0=Guéré; 1273.0=Koulango; 1274.0=Kroumen; 1275.0=Lobi; 1276.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1277.0=Sénoufo; 1278.0=Yacouba; 1580.0=Berber language; 1581.0=Tunisian Arabic; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1704.0=Tsogho; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 1744.0=Serahule; 1745.0=Serer; 1750.0=Umbundu; 1751.0=Kikongo; 1752.0=Kimbundu; 1753.0=Chokwe; 1754.0=Nhaneca; 1755.0=Nganguela; 1756.0=Fiote/Ibinda; 1757.0=Oshikwanhama; 1758.0=Muhumbi; 1759.0=Luvale; 2220.0=Yamba; 2221.0=Yabassi; 2222.0=Bene; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response" }, "Q118_11": { "question": "Q118. Other spoken languages_eleventh", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "1.0=English; 2.0=Français; 3.0=Portuguese; 4.0=Swahili; 100.0=Ajagbé; 101.0=Baatonum; 102.0=Dendi; 103.0=Ditamari; 104.0=Fongbé; 105.0=Fulfuldé; 106.0=Yoruba; 260.0=Akan; 261.0=Ewe/Anlo; 262.0=Ga/Dangbe; 263.0=Dagbani; 264.0=Dagaare; 265.0=Gruni; 266.0=Kusaal; 267.0=Grusi; 268.0=Taln; 269.0=Frafra; 270.0=Kassem; 271.0=Nankani; 272.0=Mampruli; 273.0=Nabt; 300.0=Kikuyu; 301.0=Luo; 302.0=Luhya; 303.0=Kamba; 304.0=Kalenjin; 305.0=Kisii; 310.0=Somali; 340.0=Sesotho; 341.0=Sephuthi; 342.0=Sethepu; 420.0=Malgache « officiel »; 421.0=Malgache avec spécificité régionale; 460.0=Chitumbuka; 461.0=Chinkhonde; 462.0=Chilambya; 463.0=Chichewa; 464.0=Chiyao; 465.0=Chingoni; 466.0=Chimang'anja; 468.0=Chisena; 469.0=Chisukwa; 470.0=Chisenga; 471.0=Chitonga; 472.0=Chikhokhola; 473.0=Chindali; 474.0=Chinyanja; 500.0=Arabe; 580.0=Afrikaans; 581.0=German; 582.0=Nama/Damara; 583.0=Oshiwambo (Oshindonga/Oshikwanyama); 584.0=Otjiherero; 585.0=Rukwangali; 586.0=Rugririku/Rumanyo; 587.0=Thimbukushu; 588.0=Silozi; 589.0=Setswana; 590.0=Masubia; 620.0=Hausa; 621.0=Igbo; 622.0=Yoruba; 623.0=Pidgin English; 624.0=Efik; 625.0=Ebira; 626.0=Fulani; 627.0=Isoko; 628.0=Ibibio; 629.0=Kanuri; 630.0=Tiv; 631.0=Nupe; 632.0=Ijaw; 633.0=Edo; 634.0=Igala; 635.0=Urhobo; 636.0=Idoma; 637.0=Anang; 638.0=Ikwere; 639.0=Idoma; 640.0=Esan; 641.0=Nembe; 660.0=Wolof; 661.0=Pulaar/Toucouleur; 662.0=Serer; 663.0=Mandinka/Bambara; 664.0=Soninke; 665.0=Diola; 666.0=Manjack; 667.0=Bainouk; 668.0=Bassari; 780.0=Luganda; 781.0=Runyankole; 782.0=Runyoro; 783.0=Lusoga; 784.0=Lumasaaba; 785.0=Lukhonzo; 786.0=Lunyole; 787.0=Ateso; 788.0=Acholi; 789.0=Alur; 790.0=Lugbara; 791.0=Madi; 792.0=Japadhola; 793.0=Lusamia; 794.0=Lugwere; 795.0=Rukiga; 796.0=Rutooro; 797.0=Langi; 798.0=Kupsabinyi; 799.0=Ngakarimojong; 860.0=Ndebele; 861.0=Shona; 862.0=Zezuru; 863.0=Korekore; 864.0=Karanga; 865.0=Manyika; 866.0=Ndau; 867.0=Venda; 868.0=Kalanga; 869.0=Tonga; 900.0=Creole; 1100.0=Haoussa; 1101.0=Zarma/Songhay; 1102.0=Fulfuldé; 1103.0=Tamasheq; 1104.0=Béri-béri (kanouri); 1105.0=Goumantchéma; 1106.0=Arabe; 1107.0=Toubou; 1140.0=Adja; 1141.0=Akébou; 1142.0=Aklobo; 1143.0=Ben, Moba; 1144.0=Ewé; 1145.0=Fon; 1146.0=Gourma; 1147.0=Haoussa; 1148.0=Ifè, Ana; 1149.0=Ikposso, Akposso; 1150.0=Kabyè; 1151.0=Konkomba; 1152.0=Lama, Lamba; 1153.0=Mina, Guen; 1154.0=N’Tcha, Bassar; 1155.0=Nawdem, Losso; 1156.0=Ngam-Gam; 1157.0=Ouatchi; 1158.0=Tchamba; 1159.0=Tchokossi, Anoufom; 1160.0=Tem, Kotokoli; 1220.0=Foufouldé; 1221.0=Pidgin; 1222.0=Ewondo; 1223.0=Bafang; 1224.0=Douala; 1225.0=Bafia; 1226.0=Bafut; 1227.0=Bagangte; 1228.0=Bakundu; 1229.0=Bamileke; 1230.0=Bamoun; 1231.0=Bandjoun; 1232.0=Bangwa; 1233.0=Banso; 1234.0=Bassa; 1235.0=Batanga; 1236.0=Bayangi; 1237.0=Bulu; 1238.0=Dschang; 1239.0=Eton; 1240.0=Fali; 1241.0=Fong; 1242.0=Gbaya; 1243.0=Guider; 1244.0=Guiziga; 1245.0=Haoussa; 1246.0=Kapsiki; 1247.0=Mafa; 1248.0=Maka; 1249.0=Mankon; 1250.0=Massa; 1251.0=Mbouda; 1252.0=Mboum; 1253.0=Mobakoh; 1254.0=Moudan; 1255.0=Ngueba; 1256.0=Njikwa; 1257.0=Lamnso; 1258.0=Tikari; 1259.0=Toupouri; 1260.0=Abbey; 1261.0=Abron; 1262.0=Adjoukrou; 1263.0=Agny; 1264.0=Attié; 1265.0=Avikam; 1266.0=Bambara; 1267.0=Baoulé; 1268.0=Bété; 1269.0=Dida; 1270.0=Godié; 1271.0=Gouro; 1272.0=Guéré; 1273.0=Koulango; 1274.0=Kroumen; 1275.0=Lobi; 1276.0=Malinké / Dioula; 1277.0=Sénoufo; 1278.0=Yacouba; 1580.0=Berber language; 1581.0=Tunisian Arabic; 1700.0=Fang; 1701.0=Punu/Mériè; 1704.0=Tsogho; 1740.0=Fula; 1741.0=Wolof; 1742.0=Jola; 1743.0=Mandinka; 1744.0=Serahule; 1745.0=Serer; 1750.0=Umbundu; 1751.0=Kikongo; 1752.0=Kimbundu; 1753.0=Chokwe; 1754.0=Nhaneca; 1755.0=Nganguela; 1756.0=Fiote/Ibinda; 1757.0=Oshikwanhama; 1758.0=Muhumbi; 1759.0=Luvale; 2220.0=Yamba; 2221.0=Yabassi; 2222.0=Bene; 9995.0=Other; 9996.0=No further response" }, "Q118OTHER": { "question": "Q118other. Other spoken languages (verbatim)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q119": { "question": "Q119. Interviewer’s comment", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q119v": { "question": "Q119v. Interviewer’s comment (verbatim)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "Q120": { "question": "Q120. Supervisor’s comment", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "0.0=No; 1.0=Yes" }, "Q120v": { "question": "Q122v. Supervisor comment (verbatim)", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "R7.only": { "question": "32 countries included in R7 to R9", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" }, "R8.only": { "question": "34 countries included in R8 to R9", "rounds": "R9", "value_labels": "" } }