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README.md
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- name: multi_language
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dtype: bool
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- name: issue_uri
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dtype: string
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- name: id
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dtype: string
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- name: image
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dtype: image
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- name: download_status
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dtype: string
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- name: download_retries
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dtype: int64
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- name: download_url
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dtype: string
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splits:
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- name: train
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num_bytes: 284338094
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num_examples: 2000
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download_size: 278241602
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dataset_size: 284338094
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configs:
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- config_name: default
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data_files:
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- split: train
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path: data/train-*
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---
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task_categories:
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- image-to-text
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- text-extraction
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- document-understanding
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language:
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- multilingual
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tags:
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- newspapers
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- historical-documents
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- ocr
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- iiif
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- europeana
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size_categories:
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- n<1K
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source_datasets:
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- biglam/europeana_newspapers
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---
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# Europeana Newspapers Sample Dataset
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## Dataset Description
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This is a curated sample from the Europeana newspapers dataset, prepared for Vision-Language Model (VLM) experiments, particularly for testing structured metadata extraction from historical newspaper pages.
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### Dataset Sources
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- **Original Dataset:** [biglam/europeana_newspapers](https://huggingface.co/datasets/biglam/europeana_newspapers)
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- **Source:** Europeana digital library
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- **License:** See original dataset
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## Dataset Structure
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Each sample contains a newspaper page image downloaded via IIIF along with associated metadata.
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### Data Fields
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- `image`: The newspaper page image (PIL Image)
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- `date`: Publication date (ground truth for extraction tasks)
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- `title`: Newspaper title
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- `issue`: Issue number
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- `iiif_url`: Original IIIF image URL
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- `text`: OCR text content
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- `mean_ocr`: OCR quality score (0-1)
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- `language`: Document language
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- `issue_uri`: Unique identifier
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- `download_status`: Status of image download
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- `download_retries`: Number of retry attempts needed
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## Use Cases
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This dataset is ideal for:
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- Testing VLM metadata extraction capabilities
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- Training models with GRPO for structured information extraction
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- Evaluating OCR and document understanding models
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- Benchmarking on historical newspaper understanding
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## Example Usage
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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# Load the dataset
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dataset = load_dataset("your-username/europeana-newspapers-sample")
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# Access a sample
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sample = dataset['train'][0]
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image = sample['image'] # PIL Image
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date = sample['date'] # Ground truth date
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title = sample['title'] # Ground truth title
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```
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## Processing Notes
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- Images were downloaded using IIIF protocol with automatic fallback to lower resolutions
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- Failed downloads were excluded from the final dataset
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- All images are converted to RGB format
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- Dataset was created using async downloading for efficiency
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## Citation
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If you use this dataset, please cite the original Europeana newspapers dataset:
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```bibtex
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@dataset{europeana_newspapers,
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title={Europeana Newspapers Dataset},
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author={BigLAM},
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year={2024},
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publisher={Hugging Face}
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}
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```
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