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README.md
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annotations_creators:
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size_categories:
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task_categories:
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- object-detection
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task_ids: []
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pretty_name: scenefun3d
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tags:
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- fiftyone
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## Usage
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```python
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import fiftyone as fo
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from fiftyone.utils.huggingface import load_from_hub
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# Load the dataset
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# Note: other available arguments include ''max_samples'', etc
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dataset = load_from_hub("harpreetsahota/SceneFun3D")
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# Launch the App
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session = fo.launch_app(dataset)
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```
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'
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---
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# Dataset Card for
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<!-- Provide a quick summary of the dataset. -->
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## Installation
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If you haven't already, install FiftyOne:
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```bash
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pip install -U fiftyone
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```
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## Usage
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import fiftyone as fo
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from fiftyone.utils.huggingface import load_from_hub
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#
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# Launch the App
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session = fo.launch_app(dataset)
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```
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## Dataset Details
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<!-- Provide a longer summary of what this dataset is. -->
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- **
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- **Shared by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** en
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- **License:** [More Information Needed]
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### Dataset Sources
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<!-- Provide the basic links for the dataset. -->
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- **Repository:**
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- **
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### Direct Use
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## Dataset Structure
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## Dataset Creation
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### Curation Rationale
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<!-- Motivation for the creation of this dataset. -->
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### Source Data
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<!-- This section describes the source data (e.g. news text and headlines, social media posts, translated sentences, ...). -->
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#### Data Collection and Processing
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<!-- This section describes the data collection and processing process such as data selection criteria, filtering and normalization methods, tools and libraries used, etc. -->
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#### Who are the source data producers?
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<!-- This section describes the people or systems who originally created the data. It should also include self-reported demographic or identity information for the source data creators if this information is available. -->
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### Annotations
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<!-- If the dataset contains annotations which are not part of the initial data collection, use this section to describe them. -->
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#### Annotation process
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<!-- This section describes the annotation process
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#### Who are the annotators?
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<!-- This section describes the people or systems who created the annotations. -->
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#### Personal and Sensitive Information
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<!-- State whether the dataset contains data that might be considered personal, sensitive, or private (e.g., data that reveals addresses, uniquely identifiable names or aliases, racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions, financial or health data, etc.). If efforts were made to anonymize the data, describe the anonymization process. -->
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## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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<!-- This section is meant to convey both technical and sociotechnical limitations. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Recommendations
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<!-- This section is meant to convey recommendations with respect to the bias, risk, and technical limitations. -->
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Users should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the dataset. More information needed for further recommendations.
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## Citation [optional]
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<!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the dataset, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. -->
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**BibTeX:**
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**APA:**
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<!-- If relevant, include terms and calculations in this section that can help readers understand the dataset or dataset card. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## More Information [optional]
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[More Information Needed]
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## Dataset Card Authors [optional]
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[More Information Needed]
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##
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annotations_creators:
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- expert-generated
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- machine-generated
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language:
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- en
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license: cc-by-nc-sa-4.0
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pretty_name: SceneFun3D
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size_categories:
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- n<1K
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splits:
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- train
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- val
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- test
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task_categories:
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- object-detection
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tags:
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- fiftyone
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- 3d
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- point-cloud
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- fo3d
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- group
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- video
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- rgbd
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- depth
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- affordance
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- functionality
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- indoor-scenes
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- robotics
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dataset_summary: >
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SceneFun3D is a 3D scene-understanding dataset of high-resolution laser-scan
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point clouds of indoor environments densely annotated with fine-grained
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functional interactive elements (handles, knobs, buttons, switches, ...), their
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affordances, motion parameters, and natural-language task descriptions. This is
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the FiftyOne version: a grouped multimodal dataset where each scene is a group
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containing the scene's FO3D laser-scan point cloud (with 3D functional elements)
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plus one video slice per iPad recording of the scene. Video frames carry
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per-frame depth, camera poses, intrinsics, and the functional elements projected
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into the frames as 2D boxes + keypoints. This build samples 10 scenes from each
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of the train/val/test splits (each sample tagged with its split).
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---
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# Dataset Card for SceneFun3D
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SceneFun3D is a 3D scene-understanding dataset of high-resolution Faro laser-scan point clouds of indoor environments, densely annotated with fine-grained
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**functional interactive elements** (handles, knobs, buttons, switches, ...), their **affordances**, **motion** parameters, and free-form **task descriptions**.
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Each scene is also captured by several iPad video sequences with RGB, depth, camera poses, and intrinsics.
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This is the FiftyOne version of the dataset: a **grouped multimodal** dataset where each **scene** is a group containing the scene's FO3D laser-scan point cloud
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(with 3D functional elements) plus one video slice per iPad recording (`ipad_1`, `ipad_2`, ...). The video frames carry per-frame depth (as `Heatmap` labels),
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camera poses, and intrinsics, and the 3D functional elements are projected into the frames as 2D detections + keypoints, linked back to the 3D boxes via
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`fo.Instance`.
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This dataset was created with [FiftyOne](https://github.com/voxel51/fiftyone) and can be loaded and visualized in the FiftyOne App (3D viewer for the point cloud,
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video player for the iPad sequences).
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## Installation
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```bash
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pip install -U fiftyone
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```
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## Usage
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Build the dataset (downloads visit + video assets on demand, then parses them):
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```bash
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import fiftyone as fo
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from fiftyone.utils.huggingface import load_from_hub
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from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
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# Download the dataset snapshot to the current working directory
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snapshot_download(
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repo_id="Voxel51/SceneFun3D",
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local_dir=".",
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repo_type="dataset"
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)
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# Load dataset from current directory using FiftyOne's native format
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dataset = fo.Dataset.from_dir(
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dataset_dir=".", # Current directory contains the dataset files
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dataset_type=fo.types.FiftyOneDataset, # Specify FiftyOne dataset format
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name="SceneFun3D" # Assign a name to the dataset for identification
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)
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# Launch the App
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session = fo.launch_app(dataset)
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```
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## Dataset Details
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<!-- Provide a longer summary of what this dataset is. -->
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SceneFun3D targets *fine-grained functionality and affordance understanding* in 3D scenes: beyond recognizing objects, it localizes the small interactive parts a
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person actually manipulates (a drawer handle, a light switch, a stove knob) and describes how to interact with them. The full dataset (per the paper) provides
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**more than 14.8k (14,867) functional interactive element annotations across 710 high-resolution real-world indoor scenes**, with **9 Gibsonian-inspired affordance
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categories**, **motion parameters for 14,279 elements** (8,325 translational, 6,542 rotational), and **natural-language task descriptions for 10,913 elements**
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(17,133 including automated rephrasings). Each scene is a combined, 5mm-voxel-downsampled Faro laser scan (several million points); functional elements
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are annotated as point-index masks on that scan.
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In this FiftyOne build, every scene becomes one FO3D point cloud, each functional element becomes a 3D `Detection` (axis-aligned box from the masked points) carrying
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its affordance and motion, and each scene's iPad recordings are video slices with the elements projected into the frames (see Dataset Structure).
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- **Curated by:** Alexandros Delitzas, Ayca Takmaz, Federico Tombari, Robert
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Sumner, Marc Pollefeys, and Francis Engelmann (ETH Zurich, Google, TU Munich,
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Microsoft). Built on top of ARKitScenes.
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- **Funded by:** A Career Seed Award from the ETH Zurich Foundation and an
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Innosuisse grant (48727.1 IP-ICT); AD supported by a HELLENiQ ENERGY scholarship.
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- **Shared by:** SceneFun3D authors (ETH Zurich CVG release mirror).
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- **Language(s):** English (task descriptions).
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- **License:** Non-commercial research use, inherited from ARKitScenes
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(CC BY-NC-SA 4.0).
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### Dataset Sources
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<!-- Provide the basic links for the dataset. -->
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- **Repository:** https://github.com/SceneFun3D/scenefun3d
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- **Paper:** Delitzas et al. "SceneFun3D: Fine-Grained Functionality and
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Affordance Understanding in 3D Scenes." CVPR 2024 (Oral).
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- **Demo:** https://scenefun3d.github.io
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## Uses
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### Direct Use
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- Functional interactive element detection / segmentation in 3D point clouds.
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- Affordance grounding (predicting the affordance class of interactive parts).
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- Task-driven affordance grounding: localizing the 3D element that satisfies a
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natural-language instruction ("open the drawer next to the sink").
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- Motion estimation for articulated/interactive parts (axis, direction, type).
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| 146 |
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| 147 |
+
- Robotics and embodied-AI research on manipulation target selection.
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| 150 |
+
## Dataset Structure
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| 152 |
+
<!-- This section provides a description of the dataset fields and structure. -->
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+
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| 154 |
+
This is a **grouped dataset** (`media_type = "group"`) where the group is one
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+
**scene** (`visit_id`). Each group has:
|
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+
|
| 157 |
+
- `laser_scan` (`3d`/FO3D) - the scene's Faro point cloud (RGB-shaded) carrying the
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+
3D `functional_elements`, `objects_3d`, and `tasks` (one per scene).
|
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+
|
| 160 |
+
- `ipad_1`, `ipad_2`, ... (`video`) - one slice per iPad recording of the scene
|
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+
(high-res RGB, 1920x1440, ~10 FPS, re-encoded to H.264 MP4), with per-frame
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+
depth, pose, intrinsics, and the 3D elements/objects projected into the frame.
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+
Scenes have ~2-3 recordings; positional slices are populated up to that count
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+
(a 2-recording scene leaves `ipad_3` empty).
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+
|
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+
The default slice is `ipad_1`. This build samples **10 scenes from each of the
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+
train / val / test splits** (30 scenes), and **every sample is tagged with its
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+
split** (`train` / `val` / `test`). Image/video/scene `metadata` is computed for
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| 169 |
+
all slices.
|
| 170 |
+
|
| 171 |
+
Note: the **test split's functional annotations are withheld** by the benchmark, so
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+
test-split groups have the point cloud + video slices (and ARKit `objects_3d` where
|
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+
available) but no `functional_elements` / `tasks` / projected functional labels.
|
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+
|
| 175 |
+
### Sample fields (by slice)
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+
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+
Shared:
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+
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+
| Field | FiftyOne type | Description |
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+
|-------|---------------|-------------|
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+
| `filepath` | `StringField` | `.mp4` video (ipad_N) or `.fo3d` scene (laser_scan). |
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+
| `group` | `Group` | Group membership + slice name. |
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+
| `visit_id` | `StringField` | 6-digit scene identifier (verbatim). |
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+
| `tags` | `ListField(StringField)` | Source split of the sample (`train` / `val` / `test`). |
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+
| `metadata` | `SceneMetadata` / `VideoMetadata` | Computed media metadata (size, and frame count / dimensions for videos). |
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| 186 |
+
|
| 187 |
+
`laser_scan` slice:
|
| 188 |
+
|
| 189 |
+
| Field | FiftyOne type | Description |
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| 190 |
+
|-------|---------------|-------------|
|
| 191 |
+
| `functional_elements` | `Detections` | 3D functional interactive elements (one `Detection` per annotation), each linked to its 2D projections via `fo.Instance`. |
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| 192 |
+
| `objects_3d` | `Detections` | ARKit room-level object boxes (e.g. `bed`, `cabinet`, `shelf`, `tv_monitor`), aligned from the ARKit frame into the laser-scan frame; each linked to its 2D projection via `fo.Instance`. |
|
| 193 |
+
| `tasks` | `ListField(StringField)` | All natural-language task descriptions for the scene. |
|
| 194 |
+
|
| 195 |
+
`ipad_N` slices (one video sample per recording):
|
| 196 |
+
|
| 197 |
+
| Field | FiftyOne type | Description |
|
| 198 |
+
|-------|---------------|-------------|
|
| 199 |
+
| `video_id` | `StringField` | 8-digit iPad sequence identifier (verbatim) of this recording. |
|
| 200 |
+
| `frames[n].timestamp` | `FloatField` | Capture timestamp of the frame. |
|
| 201 |
+
| `frames[n].depth` | `Heatmap` | Per-frame depth map (`map_path` to the source depth PNG in mm, `range` in mm). |
|
| 202 |
+
| `frames[n].intrinsics` | `DictField` | Per-frame camera intrinsics `{width, height, fx, fy, cx, cy}`. |
|
| 203 |
+
| `frames[n].camera_pose` | `ListField` | 4x4 camera-to-world pose (COLMAP, laser-scan frame), nearest-timestamp matched. |
|
| 204 |
+
| `frames[n].projected_elements` | `Detections` | 2D boxes of the functional elements visible in the frame (only on frames where an element projects); `instance` links each back to its 3D box. |
|
| 205 |
+
| `frames[n].projected_points` | `Keypoints` | The projected (subsampled) mask points of each visible element; same `instance` linkage. |
|
| 206 |
+
| `frames[n].projected_objects` | `Detections` | 2D boxes of the ARKit room-level objects visible in the frame; `instance` links each back to its `objects_3d` box. |
|
| 207 |
+
|
| 208 |
+
### `functional_elements` detection attributes
|
| 209 |
+
|
| 210 |
+
Each `Detection` in `functional_elements` carries:
|
| 211 |
+
|
| 212 |
+
| Attribute | Type | Description |
|
| 213 |
+
|-----------|------|-------------|
|
| 214 |
+
| `label` | `str` | Affordance class of the element (e.g. `rotate`, `key_press`, `tip_push`, `hook_turn`, `pinch_pull`, `plug_in`, `unplug`). |
|
| 215 |
+
| `location` | `[x, y, z]` | Center of the axis-aligned 3D box, in the Faro laser-scan coordinate frame. |
|
| 216 |
+
| `dimensions` | `[dx, dy, dz]` | Box size, derived from the extent of the masked points. |
|
| 217 |
+
| `rotation` | `[0, 0, 0]` | Axis-aligned boxes (no orientation estimated from the mask). |
|
| 218 |
+
| `annot_id` | `str` | Source annotation UUID. |
|
| 219 |
+
| `num_points` | `int` | Number of laser-scan points in the element's index mask. |
|
| 220 |
+
| `descriptions` | `list[str]` | Task instructions that reference this element. |
|
| 221 |
+
| `motion_type` | `str` | `trans` (translation) or `rot` (rotation). |
|
| 222 |
+
| `motion_dir` | `[x, y, z]` | Motion direction vector. |
|
| 223 |
+
| `motion_origin` | `[x, y, z]` | Motion origin point (laser-scan coordinate of `motion_origin_idx`). |
|
| 224 |
+
| `motion_viz_orient` | `str` | `inwards` / `outwards` orientation hint for visualizing the motion. |
|
| 225 |
+
|
| 226 |
+
The `label` is one of the 9 Gibsonian-inspired affordance categories (paper Tab. 1):
|
| 227 |
+
|
| 228 |
+
- `rotate` - adjusted by a rotary switch/knob (e.g. thermostat)
|
| 229 |
+
- `key_press` - surfaces of keys that can be pressed (e.g. remote, keyboard)
|
| 230 |
+
- `tip_push` - triggered by the tip of a finger (e.g. light switch)
|
| 231 |
+
- `hook_pull` - pulled by hooking up fingers (e.g. fridge handle)
|
| 232 |
+
- `pinch_pull` - pulled with a pinch movement (e.g. drawer knob)
|
| 233 |
+
- `hook_turn` - turned by hooking up fingers (e.g. door handle)
|
| 234 |
+
- `foot_push` - pushed by foot (e.g. trash-can pedal)
|
| 235 |
+
- `plug_in` - electrical power sources
|
| 236 |
+
- `unplug` - removing a plug from a socket
|
| 237 |
+
|
| 238 |
+
(The source also has an `exclude` category for elements whose geometry is poorly
|
| 239 |
+
captured, e.g. reflective materials; it is a don't-care mask, not an affordance,
|
| 240 |
+
and is dropped here.)
|
| 241 |
+
|
| 242 |
+
|
| 243 |
+
### What is not ingested
|
| 244 |
+
|
| 245 |
+
- **Low-res iPad stream** (`lowres_wide` / `lowres_depth`, 256x192 @ 60 FPS) is not
|
| 246 |
+
imported; the hires stream is used as the single RGB video slice.
|
| 247 |
+
- **Remaining ARKit-legacy assets** (`arkit_mesh` reconstruction, `vga_wide`,
|
| 248 |
+
`ultrawide` camera streams) are available from the source but not imported here.
|
| 249 |
+
(The ARKit `3dod_annotation` objects and the Faro<->ARKit `transform` *are* now
|
| 250 |
+
ingested - see `objects_3d`.)
|
| 251 |
|
| 252 |
## Dataset Creation
|
| 253 |
|
| 254 |
### Curation Rationale
|
| 255 |
|
|
|
|
| 256 |
|
| 257 |
+
Most 3D scene datasets label whole objects or object parts, which is only an
|
| 258 |
+
intermediate step toward agents that must actually interact with the functional
|
| 259 |
+
elements (knobs, handles, buttons) to accomplish tasks. Commodity RGB-D
|
| 260 |
+
reconstructions (ScanNet, Matterport) often fail to capture these small details,
|
| 261 |
+
so SceneFun3D leverages high-resolution Faro laser scans. It is also the first
|
| 262 |
+
dataset to link **Gibsonian** affordances (what an element affords, e.g. "press")
|
| 263 |
+
with **telic** affordances (the element's purpose in scene context, e.g. "turn on
|
| 264 |
+
the ceiling light") via natural-language task descriptions, plus motion parameters
|
| 265 |
+
describing how to interact.
|
| 266 |
|
| 267 |
### Source Data
|
| 268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 269 |
#### Data Collection and Processing
|
| 270 |
|
|
|
|
| 271 |
|
| 272 |
+
Scenes are built on ARKitScenes captures. For each scene, multiple Faro Focus S70 laser scans (four on average) are combined under a common coordinate frame and
|
| 273 |
+
downsampled with a 5mm voxel size to preserve small functional parts while remaining tractable; extraneous points from transparent surfaces (e.g. windows)
|
| 274 |
+
are removed with DBSCAN and flagged by a binary crop mask. Each scene is also accompanied by iPad Pro (2020) video sequences (three on average) with RGB,
|
| 275 |
+
on-device LiDAR depth, and camera trajectory. Because the iPad data and the laser scan are in different coordinate frames, the authors register them (proxy high-resolution RGB-D reconstruction + Predator + multi-scale ICP) and provide
|
| 276 |
+
per-frame camera poses via rigid-body motion interpolation in SO(3) x R^3. Each scene's hires RGB-D recordings, poses, and intrinsics are ingested as the `ipad_N`
|
| 277 |
+
video slices of its group.
|
| 278 |
+
|
| 279 |
+
The dataset's official splits are 545 train / 80 val / 85 test scenes (710 total; ARKitScenes' validation set is used as the test set since its test set is private).
|
| 280 |
+
This FiftyOne build samples 10 scenes from each split as listed in the toolkit's benchmark scene lists.
|
| 281 |
|
| 282 |
#### Who are the source data producers?
|
| 283 |
|
|
|
|
| 284 |
|
| 285 |
+
The underlying RGB-D captures and Faro laser scans come from ARKitScenes (Apple), recorded with a 2020 iPad Pro and a Faro Focus S70 laser scanner. The functional,
|
| 286 |
+
motion, and language annotations were produced by the SceneFun3D authors and their annotation team.
|
| 287 |
|
| 288 |
+
### Annotations
|
| 289 |
|
| 290 |
<!-- If the dataset contains annotations which are not part of the initial data collection, use this section to describe them. -->
|
| 291 |
|
| 292 |
#### Annotation process
|
| 293 |
|
| 294 |
+
<!-- This section describes the annotation process. -->
|
| 295 |
|
| 296 |
+
Annotations were collected with a custom lightweight web-based tool that supports point-accurate selection on dense high-resolution point clouds (accelerated by a
|
| 297 |
+
Bounding Volume Hierarchy ray-caster, no GPU required), with the scene videos available to annotators for reference. For each functional interactive element,
|
| 298 |
+
annotators (1) select a Gibsonian affordance label, (2) annotate the instance mask at single-point accuracy, (3) select the motion type (translational or rotational)
|
| 299 |
+
with a motion-axis origin point and direction vector, and (4) provide free-form natural-language task descriptions that uniquely involve that element. Collected
|
| 300 |
+
descriptions are additionally rephrased for diversity using OpenAI's `gpt-3.5-turbo-instruct` and verified. Elements whose geometry (or whose parent
|
| 301 |
+
object) is poorly captured (e.g. reflective materials) are labeled `exclude` and omitted from the benchmark evaluation.
|
| 302 |
|
| 303 |
#### Who are the annotators?
|
| 304 |
|
| 305 |
<!-- This section describes the people or systems who created the annotations. -->
|
| 306 |
|
| 307 |
+
Human annotators organized by the SceneFun3D authors, using the custom web-based annotation tool. Task-description rephrasings are machine-generated
|
| 308 |
+
(`gpt-3.5-turbo-instruct`) and human-verified.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 309 |
|
| 310 |
+
## Citation
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
| 311 |
|
| 312 |
**BibTeX:**
|
| 313 |
|
| 314 |
+
```bibtex
|
| 315 |
+
@inproceedings{delitzas2024scenefun3d,
|
| 316 |
+
title={{SceneFun3D: Fine-Grained Functionality and Affordance Understanding in 3D Scenes}},
|
| 317 |
+
author={Delitzas, Alexandros and Takmaz, Ayca and Tombari, Federico and Sumner, Robert and Pollefeys, Marc and Engelmann, Francis},
|
| 318 |
+
booktitle={IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)},
|
| 319 |
+
year={2024}
|
| 320 |
+
}
|
| 321 |
+
```
|
| 322 |
|
| 323 |
**APA:**
|
| 324 |
|
| 325 |
+
Delitzas, A., Takmaz, A., Tombari, F., Sumner, R., Pollefeys, M., & Engelmann, F.
|
| 326 |
+
(2024). SceneFun3D: Fine-Grained Functionality and Affordance Understanding in 3D
|
| 327 |
+
Scenes. In *IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)*.
|
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|
| 328 |
|
| 329 |
+
## More Information
|
| 330 |
|
| 331 |
+
Built on ARKitScenes (https://github.com/apple/ARKitScenes). Toolkit and
|
| 332 |
+
documentation: https://scenefun3d.github.io. This FiftyOne build downloads, per
|
| 333 |
+
scene, the visit-level assets (laser scan, crop mask, annotations, descriptions,
|
| 334 |
+
motions) and, per recording, the hires RGB / depth / intrinsics / poses from the
|
| 335 |
+
SceneFun3D release mirror plus the ARKit `3dod_annotation` and Faro<->ARKit
|
| 336 |
+
`transform` (for `objects_3d`).
|