---
language: en
tags:
- seismic
- earthquake
- phase-picking
- deep-learning
- pytorch
license: mit
datasets:
- PS_Alaska
metrics:
- f1-score
- precision
- recall
---

# PhaseNet-TF Alaska: Advanced Seismic Arrival Time Detection

## Model Description

PhaseNet-TF is an advanced deep learning model for automatic seismic phase picking (P-wave, S-wave, and PS-wave detection) using spectrogram-based image segmentation approaches. The model leverages DeepLabV3Plus architecture to detect seismic arrivals with high accuracy, especially for weak and noisy signals from ocean-bottom seismometers and weak phases such as slab interface refracted PS and SP waves. This Alaska version is specifically trained on the PS_Alaska dataset for P and S phases.

## Available Versions

This repository contains two versions of the PhaseNet-TF Alaska model:

### 🔄 Iteration 1
- **Model File**: `alaska_iter1.bin`
- **Config**: `config_iter1.json`

### 🔄 Iteration 2  
- **Model File**: `alaska_iter2.bin`
- **Config**: `config_iter2.json`

## Model Architecture

- **Backbone**: DeepLabV3Plus with ResNet34 encoder
- **Input**: 3-component seismic waveforms converted to 6-channel spectrograms (real + imaginary)
- **Output**: Probability maps for P, S, PS phases and noise
- **Sampling Rate**: 40 Hz (dt_s = 0.025s)
- **Window Length**: 4800 points (120 seconds)
- **Spectrogram Size**: 64 × 4800 (frequency × time)
- **Input Channels**: 6 (3 real + 3 imaginary spectrogram channels)
- **Output Classes**: 4 (noise, P, S, PS)

## Citation

If you use this model in your research, please cite:

```bibtex
@article{jie2026deep,
  title={Deep-Learning-Based Catalog of Background Seismicity and Aftershocks of the 2020--2021 Large Earthquakes Along the Alaska Peninsula},
  author={Jie, Yaqi and Wei, Songqiao Shawn and Zhu, Weiqiang and Freymueller, Jeffrey and Elliott, Julie},
  journal={Seismological Research Letters},
  volume={97},
  number={1},
  pages={187--203},
  year={2026},
  doi={10.1785/0220250072}
}
```

## License

This model is licensed under the MIT License.